5中考英语单词下品质属性篇(三)

安危性 necessary balance
danger
risk
safe safety
adj.必要的 必须的 n.平衡，天平
keep/lose one’s balance; n.危险 dangerous adj.
be in danger / be out of danger n.危险，风险 v.冒着……的风 险 adj.安全的 n.安全
高超性 famous
lead super
品质属性篇（三）
adj. 著名的，出名的 be famous as; be famous for n.领导 v.领导导致； leader; leadership adj.极好的，超好的
小试牛刀
缺乏锻炼会导致抑郁和疲劳。 Lack of exercise can ______ ______ feelings of depression and exhaustion. 这家店以晚餐出名 The hotel is _______ ______ its suppers.
相关 compare
main major primary
v.比较 compare A with B compare A to B adj.主要的 main idea adj.主修的，n.专业 He majors in physics. adj.初等的，初级的，首要的 primary school; primary minister
小试牛刀 No, it wasn’t a dream. It was _____（真的） Everything I had heard about him was ___(真实的）
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正误 correct fair unfair mistake
reason
adj.正确的，对的 v.纠正 改正 adj. 公平的，合理的 adj. 不公平的
public safety; safety belts
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简单复杂 serious basic
basis easy
pure suppose
adj. 严肃的，真诚的 adj.简单的 basically adv.从根本上说 n. 基础，原理 adj.容易的，不费力地
an easy life; take it easy adj. 纯的，纯洁的，纯粹的 v.假定，猜想，认为
seek truth from facts
辨析
real/ true real：表示事实上存在而不是想象的，真正的而不是造假的 There is real money inside！ Don’t lose the ring; it is made of real gold. true: 与事实上符合的，确实的，真正的。 It is true that the city can provide much convenience and entertainment.
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76. I think she has many good qualities b_____ being very beautiful. 77. Who would have a r_______ to want to kill her? 78. It was ______(fair) that he should suffer so much. 79. The c_______ answers can be found at the bottom of page 8. 80. It is an e______ public transport system.
The second thing I learnt that day is my mistake. I thought about, wow, I really feel one real regret, I've lived a good life. In my own humanity and mistakes, I've tired to get better at everything I tried. But in my humanity, I also allow my ego to get in. And I regretted the time I wasted on things that did not matter with people that matter. And I thought about my relationship with my wife, my friends, with people. And after, as I reflected on that, I decided to eliminate negative energy from my life. It's not perfect, but it's a lot better. I've not had a fight with my wife in 2 years. It feels great. I choose to be happy.
truth
adj. 真实的，确实的 real income；a real friend n.现实 v.意识到，实现 adv. 真正地，确实 adj. 真的，真实的，忠诚的 come true；true to life n.真理，事实，真相
to tell the truth; hide the truth;
Time is fair. v.______-________ 弄错，误解 n.错误，过失 by mistake 错误地
make a mistake/make mistakes n.原因 理由
WeRead
3 things I learned while my plane crashed Now I want to share with you 3 things I learned about myself that day.
直击中考 I wouldn’t have accepted anything ______ (除了) a job in Europe.
Everyone was late, ______ (除了）for Richard.
We have lots of things in common _____（除了）music.
43.A.repaired B. loved
44.A.At
B. In
C. sold C. With
效率 efficient
effective
adj. 效率高的 有能力的 efficiency n. 侧重指积极有效，效率高，效果好，节省 精力。指人时，强调其能干、熟练的技巧。
She was efficient and reliable. adj. 有效的，生效的 侧重产生实际的效果、效力或具有取得预 期效果的能力，指人指物都适用。
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直击中考 The meeting was ______. (success)
She knew it was ______ to protest.(无意义的）
学写字很有用 _____ _____ write is very _Fra Baidu bibliotek____.
真假 real
reality realize really true
41.A.me 42.A.on the news
C.at school
B. her
C. you
B. on business
D.at work
D. him
How could I explain? I’ve always _______43 the radio. When I was four or five years old, I remember sitting close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favorite programs, and the voices of my favorite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking to me in person. _______44 the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations.
The new rules will become effective in the next few days.
successful succeed success
useful
useless
adj.成功的，有成就的 v.成功 n. 成功
adj. 有用的，有益的 be useful for sb. to do sth. adj. 无用的
71. There is h__________ any food in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. 72. She has never made so many m______ in answering such easy questions. 73. The lift can take us to the _______(thirty) floor to see the nice scenery. 74. Her mother is Chinese and her father is ________(Canada). 75. I like cooking. I think it is a good way to _____ (使…放松) myself.
Many years ago, when I was a student, the radio studio manager at WXBN interviewed me and it changed my life. “How old are you? ”he looked down at _______41. “Fifteen,” I said. “And you want a job in radio?” Shouldn’t you be _______42?”he asked.
I suppose……
辨析
difficult; hard：难的 difficult：比hard正式，侧重需要特别的能力，智力，判断 力，技巧或勇气才能克服的障碍。
It is difficult to find the way to solve this problem. hard: 通俗用词，难理解，不好处理或者不易做的事情。 Is English a hard language to learn?
66. He failed his math examination because of his _______(care) work. 67. The art museum _________ (成功) in displaying the new paintings. 68. As students, we are s_____ to obey the school rules. 69. It’s _____(danger) to play football in the street． 70. Mary said she ______ (更喜欢) reading a book to watching TV.
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直击中考 Was it fair to compare independent schools _____ state schools? A. to B. with C. from D. in
Life is compared _____ a voyage. A. to B. with C. from D. in
辨析
except/ besides except: 排除，不包括 We all passed the exam except Tom. 除了汤姆没过，我们都过了 besides: 除……之外还有，包括，另外还有 Besides milk and cheese, we need vegetables. 除了牛奶和干酪外， 我们还需要蔬菜