GA模拟题 Quiz - Set A-B-C

A1Which of the following are sources of graywater?(Choose 2)ABCDE2What is an advantage of comingled recycling vs. separate containers?ABCDComingled rePeople with items to throw away find it easier to throw the item into one container, especially subco 3Potable water comes from what sources?ABCDPotable water4What are the results of incorporating green measures through a comprehensive, holistic design?ABCD5What types of water can NOT be used for irrigation purposes?ABDWhat is a density radiusABCDWhat are adaptive plantsABCDich of the following assesABCDA counter made of recyclABCD10What would NOT qualify as a previously developed site?ABCDWhich of the following woABCD12What is a car share membership program?BCDCar sharing isWhat needs to be included when providing bicycle storage for people?ABCD14What minimum floor area is needed for New Construction, Core and Shell, Schools, Existing Buildings: Opera ABCD1,000 sq. ft. m250 sq. ft. for commercial interior projects.Section 608 of the EPA Clean Air Act established regulations that helped with what issue?ABCDWhat strategy is effectiveABCD17What does the emissivity of a material refer to?ABCDThe emissivitWhat is an appropriate use of the USGBC Logo?ABCDSee USGBC/DisplayPage.aspx?CMSPageID=1829The USGBC logo cannot be used to link to third-party websites or for product certification.The USGBC Member logo is used to denote USGBC membership, not the USGBC logo. The EPA Act of 1992 does NOT address what type of water consuming devices?(Choose 2)ABCDWhich of the following wiABCDWhat implies a direct impABCDWhat percentage of wastABCDWhat happens after the pABCWhat are ways to reduce(Choose 2)ABCDWhat additional LEED ceABCDHow is environmental peABCDReference: EBWhat is the most environmentally appropriate water to use for flushing a toilet?ABCDWhat is the function of thABCDWhich of the following ar(Choose 2)ABDEUSGBC was organized aABCDWhat term refers to the inABCDEWhich of the following wiABCDWhat will have to be incluABCDThe ASHRAE standards (Choose 3)ABCDEWhat urban area is a besBCDWater use reduction helpABCDWhich of the following asABCDWhat does the use of lighABCDA project design will incluABCDWhen should innovativeABCDWhich of the following stABCD42What gives the ozone layer legal protection?ABCDThe heat island effect caABCDDeveloping nations bannABCDWhat site and/or projectABCDWhat may happen if a prABDThe Green Label Plus ceABCDHow can a new building bABCDWhich of the following arABCD50What area is included in the building footprint?ABCDWhat is an example of clABCD52 A multi-building development has five buildings each on a two-acre site. How is the LEED project boundary deACDHow can projects reduce(Choose 2)ABCDWhich of the following caABCD55The project team will not meet the threshold requirements of a particular LEED credit. What is the proper cour ABCDWhich items can contribu(Choose 2)ABCD57What is the difference between HFCs and HCFCs?ABCDWhat is the average saviABCDHow can automobile useABCD60What is at the core of an integrated project?ABCDWhat can help reduce indABCDWhich of the following woABCDWhich of the following isABCWhich items are consideABCDWhich of the following woABCDWhat community issues (Choose 3)ABCDEWhich of the following isABCDWhich of the following stABCDWhat is submitted to docACD70Each LEED 2009 Rating System has ___ regional priority credits specified by zip code and can earn ___ point ABCDAn office cubicle that conABCDWhat type of residencesABCDAt a minimum, what mate(Choose 3)ABCDEThe leakage rate is the sABCDWhat term refers to a maABCDSustainable design strateABCDWhat is the average houABCDWhich statement is true aABCDA preliminary rating woulABCD80If a project is not located near mass transit, what might the team do to help reduce automobile use?ABCDWhat are acceptable way (Choose 2)ABCDEWhat statement is true aABCDWhat are the purposes o (Choose 3)ABCDEWhat area would NOT beABCDOn a project with older exABDWhich of the following caABCDWhat information should (Choose 2)ABCDWhat should direct the acABCDWhat is the primary beneABCDWhat term also means siABCDWhich of the following woABC92What is the average LEED certification fee for a project registered by a USGBC member?ABCDWhich is not a MinimumABCDFor the purposes of LEEDABCDWhat has a long atmosphABCDWhat tool provides cost-eABCDWhat defines the floor arBCDWhat generally defines thABCDConstruction waste manaABCD100Why should a project team choose local products for construction?ABCDScore64%79%85%60%92%75%67%Total QuestiTotalCorrect:TotalScore:A score of 80ng are sources of graywater?ShowersToiletsMunicipal potable water supply systemsWellsWashing machinesGraywater is water from laundry machines or showers that is not suitable for drinking, but can be used for otherGraywater is defined by the Uniform Plumbing Code (UPS) as untreated house-hold wastewater which has not come into Some states and local codes have other definitions.n advantage of comingled recycling vs. separate containers?Recycling fees will be reducedPeople and contractors are more likely to use itMore materials can be put into one containerThe materials can be donated more easilyed recycling uses one bin for all recycled materials. This approach is common for curbside pickup recycling program People with items to throw away find it easier to throw the item into one container, especially subcontractors on a construction project ater comes from what sources?WellsCooling towersCisternsMunicipal water supplywater is water that meets or exceeds EPA's drinking water standards and comes from wells or the municipal water sthe results of incorporating green measures through a comprehensive, holistic design?Longer schedulesCredit synergiesCost savingsShorter schedulescan NOT be used for irrigation purposes?BlackwaterPotable waterStormwaterLaundry waterdius calculation used for?To define the project site areaTo define the area where basic services are locatedTo measure any bus/rail line locations relative to the entrance of a buildingTo define properties included in the development density calculationplants?Plants that are invasivePlants that require more water than other plantsPlants that are low maintenanceFlowering plants that only bloom once a yearassess environmental performance of products and services and provide guidance on improving their environmenta ISO 14000LEEDIESNAASHRAEecycled glass obtained and manufactured within 500 miles of project would contribute toward: Recycled materials onlyBoth local and recycled materialsLocal materials onlyNeither local nor recycled materialsualify as a previously developed site?Lot where there used to be a roadLot that was recently gradedGreenfield lot donated to the cityLot reseeded with native grassesng would help with water efficient landscaping?Replacing hardscapes with open grid pavingUsing drip irrigationIncreasing the permeability of the landscapeIncreasing open spacemembership program?A program where two people share a common parking space in urban areasA program where cars can be rented on an hourly or daily basis to reduce automobile ownershipA shuttle that ferries people from mass transit to the workplace, school, etc.A program where two or more people drive together to reduce automobile useing is an alternative to car rental and car ownership. Cars are located throughout cities in convenient locations. Peo ds to be included when providing bicycle storage for people?Bicycle lanes for accessibilityBicycle securityShared bicycles for employees to move between buildingsCar bike racksr area is needed for New Construction, Core and Shell, Schools, Existing Buildings: Operations and Maintenance p 10,000 sq. ft.1,000 sq. ft.There is no minimum5,000 sq. ft.. ft. minimum for commercial projects.250 sq. ft. for commercial interior projects.08 of the EPA Clean Air Act established regulations that helped with what issue?SmogUsing and recycling ozone-depleting compoundsHumidity from heat islandsCO2 levels inside buildingsective at reducing potable water consumption indoors?Implementing cooling tower water managementIncreasing potable water demandInstalling fixtures that meet the EPAct 1992 standardInstalling low-flow flushing fixturesssivity of a material refer to?Measure of a material's ability to reflect sunlight (including the visible, infrared, and ultraviolet wavelengths)on a scale of 0 to 1The environmental benefits of the material over timeThe ratio of energy radiated by a particular material to energy radiated by a black body at the sametemperatureHow hot a surface would get relative to standard black and standard white surfacessivity of a material is the ratio of energy radiated by a particular material to energy radiated by a black body at the n appropriate use of the USGBC Logo?On a website used as a link to a third-party site describing LEEDOn a product, such as white roofing material, that can help earn LEED creditsNext to text that discusses the LEED Rating SystemTo indicate that a company is a USGBC memberGBC Website on Logo use:/DisplayPage.aspx?CMSPageID=1829The USGBC logo cannot be used to link to third-party websites or for product certification. The USGBC Member logo is used to denote USGBC membership, not the USGBC logo. Act of 1992 does NOT address what type of water consuming devices?UrinalsKitchen faucetsCooling towersBoilersng will NOT help reduce the non-roof heat island effect?Placing parking under coverPlanting large non-native trees for shadingUsing paving materials with high SRI valuesIncreasing the number of parking spacesct impact on global warming?Ozone depleting potentialGlobal warming potentialService lifeRefrigerant chargewaste does construction and demolition debris contribute to landfills each year?20%30%40%50%the project registration fee is paid to GBCI?The project will receive a certification plaqueThe project will receive pre-certificationThe project team gains access to LEED OnlineThe project will have a Green Rater assigned to the projecteduce water pollution from stormwater runoff?Rain gardensOpen grid pavingIncreasing the building footprintImpervious concrete hardscapesED certification could a building earn if the building has already earned LEED Core & Shell?LEED for HomesLEED Interior Design & Construction (Commercial Interiors)LEED Core & Shell post-certificationLEED Building Design & Construction (New Construction)al performance evaluated through the use of LEED?Through the amount of energy reductionThroughout the building's life cycleThrough an integrated design approachThrough a cradle-to-cradle analysisce: EBOM introductionhe most environmentally appropriate water to use for flushing a toilet?Water from the municipal supplyGraywaterBlackwaterWell waterof the ozone layer?Keeps the earth's atmosphere warmPrevents smog creationProtects the earth from solar windAbsorbs ultraviolet lightng are transient occupants?Full time employeesPart-time receptionistsShift workersCollege students in a classroomShopperszed and then LEED was created because the green building industry lacked which important factor?An oversight organization to bring together all parts of the green building industryA certification award to encourage interest in the real estate industryA standard measurement and definition of green buildingA system and organization to spread green building informationthe investigation and valuation of the environmental impacts of a given product or service caused or necessitated Durability analysisHard costSoft costLife-cycle analysisLife-cycle costingng will have a direct environmental impact?Offering rebates on solar systemsMeeting the project scheduleMinimizing erosion during constructionTaking advantage of utility incentivese included in the project work if the project is to be considered a major renovation?Complete HVAC overhaulToilet replacementsCarpet and flooring upgradesInstallation of a new irrigation systemards cover which LEED topics?VOC emissionsCarbon emissionsMinimum requirements for the energy efficient design of most buildingsVentilation ratesThermal comfort conditionsa best choice for a LEED project?Areas with a high development densityAreas that are not previously developedAreas with low development densityAreas with zero development densityn helps with what other project area?Erosion controlEnergy useHeat islandsPlumbing codesng assists with synergies among prerequisites and credits?LEED APLEED Score CardUSGBCLEED Onlineof light colored pervious paving help with?Construction waste managementHeat island effectDurabilityIrrigationinclude the use of native trees for landscaping. What project area would this strategy NOT affect?Reducing potable water useIncreasing the use of sustainable materialsReducing water for landscapingRestoring a previously developed siteative techniques first be addressed for a LEED project?Throughout the construction process as new ideas ariseDuring the planning processWhen products are orderedAfter the design phase is completeng statements are true regarding regional priority credits (RPCs)?RPCs can be earned by reducing automobile useRPCs are not new credits; they are 'bonus points'RPCs are awarded for using local green powerRPCs are awarded for locating the project in urban areasne layer legal protection?Montreal ProtocolUS DOEASHRAE StandardsKyoto ProtocolAccording to Treatment by LEED of Environmental Impact of HVAC Refrigerants, the legal protection of the ozoUnder the Montreal Protocol, CFC production in the United States ended in 1995. To implement the Montreal Protocol, th island effect can vary temperatures by more than ________.15 degrees Fahrenheit5 degrees Fahrenheit20 degrees Fahrenheit10 degrees FahrenheitThe heat island effect is created when developed areas have higher temperatures than surrounding rural areas.LEED defines a heat island as one whose temperatures are at least 10 degrees higher than those of surrounding suburban ng nations banned chlorofluorocarbons under the:Montreal ProtocolExecutive Order 95-231EPA Clean Air ActKyoto Treatyoject characteristics would contribute to maximizing open space?Creating a narrow 10 story building instead of a wider 5 story buildingBuilding next door to a parkBuilding on a Greenfield siteBuilding on a previously developed sitef a project does not comply with the minimum program requirements?Certification may be revokedThe project team will need to submit a CIRAdditional fees or fines may be incurredAn alternative compliance path can be usedus certification is used for what material?CarpetsCleaning productsWoodFloorsding be designed to use no refrigerants?The building has a CFC phase-out plan in placeThe building uses halons for coolingThe building is cooled with natural refrigerants such as propane or ammoniaThe building uses natural ventilationng are not alternative fuel vehicles acceptable by LEED?Methanol powered truckLiquid natural gas powered vanDiesel powered carGas-electric hybrided in the building footprint?Stone walkwaysParking lots made with permeable concretePondsArea of the building structureof climate change?A five-year droughtAn unexpected snowstorm in PhoenixA century-long decrease in temperature by 1 degreeA significant two-year increase in wind speedselopment has five buildings each on a two-acre site. How is the LEED project boundary determined?Each building has the boundary at the edge of the two-acre areaThe project team determines the boundaryThe boundary is at the edge of the building footprintThe boundary is at the edge of the ten-acre areaduce waste sent to a landfill?Recycle materialsUse materials with low lifecycle costsReuse materialsUse local materialsng causes depletion of the ozone layer?Solar radiationHalonsHeat islandsMercuryll not meet the threshold requirements of a particular LEED credit. What is the proper course of action that the team Appeal the creditApply for an exceptionSubmit a CIRNot include the credit in the final applicationntribute to Construction Waste Management?Tree stumpsBrickAsbestos flooringSheetrockce between HFCs and HCFCs?HFCs are slightly less efficient refrigerants than HCFCsHFCs are being phased out by the Montreal Protocol while HCFCs are notHFCs are natural refrigerantsHCFCs have a higher global warming potential and higher ozone depletion potential than HFCsReference: Treatment by LEED of HVAC Refrigerantshe average savings in a commercial building when implementing water efficiency goals?10%40%30%20%According to USGBC, the average commercial building can achieve a 30% water savings. Normally, this doesn' automobile use be reduced?Creating a ride share boardReplacing the parking lot with underground parkingCreating parking further from the building entranceProviding incentives for purchasing fuel efficient vehicles.of an integrated project?Individual rewardsWorking in unisonCollaborative team membersCost-based decision makingReference: AIA Integrated Project DeliveryIntegrated projects are based on integrated teams and frequent, collaborative communications.help reduce indoor potable water use?Installing reduced-flow aerators on sinksInstalling a green roofInstalling a blackwater systemReplacing fixtures with salvaged toilets manufactured in 1992ng would not curb automobile use?Creating a ride share boardSetting parking fees at levels to encourage carpoolingEncouraging street parkingCreating incentive programs for carpoolingng is a type of biofuel?WindCorn oilSolarHydronsidered pre-consumer recycled items?Demolition debris used on another projectSteel beams created from metal reclaimed from the manufacturing line Cotton insulation manufactured from factory reject denim jeansCarpets made from nylon that include scraps from productionng would be classified as a soft construction cost?Civil engineer consulting feeDown payment on the propertyPurchase of some steelRental of a dumpstersues are of primary importance for the project team to research?Local incentives, policies, and regulations that promote green design Requirements for parking spacesLocal voting records on city sales and other taxesBuilding codesAvailability of RECsng is an example of a source control waste reduction strategy?Reusing salvaged materials onsitePre-ordering materials cut to sizeUsing comingled recyclingInstalling recycling bins onsiteng statements is true about innovative design?Prerequisites cannot earn innovative design creditsComing in under budget and on schedule is innovative designUsing graywater on a project is innovative designHaving an integrated project team is innovative designo document that the requirements of a credit or prerequisite were met?CIRLetter templatesBuilding operating planLEED Scorecardating System has ___ regional priority credits specified by zip code and can earn ___ points for this section.6, 46, 54, 46, 3Each rating system has the option of earning 4 regional priority credits out of 6 selected for the project site's zip cubicle that contains post-consumer aluminum content would contribute to what credit area?Construction Waste ManagementCertified MaterialsRecycled ContentRapidly Renewable Materialsnces have at least 15% more efficiency than the International Energy Conservation Code?LEED Home Silver certifiedEarthCraftComfortWiseENERGY STARReference: LEED Homes GlossarySee /homesmum, what materials must a recycling program include?GlassLight bulbsBatteriesMetalsPaperthe speed at which an appliance loses refrigerant, measured between refrigerants charges or over _____, whicheve12 months24 months6 months18 monthsReference: O&M Glossarym refers to a mandatory project characteristic, measurement, quality, value or function as identified within the LEED rating system?CreditPrerequisiteCertification RequirementMinimum Project Requirement/DisplayPage.aspx?CMSPageID=172#Rating_Systems-Prerequisitesble design strategies are effectively implemented only by using a:Flexible approachIncremental approachConventional approachWhole building approache housing density of a high density development area?20 or more dwelling units per acre of buildable land7 or more dwelling units per acre of buildable land15 or more dwelling units per acre of buildable land10 or more dwelling units per acre of buildable landReference: LEED for Homes Rating System, Compact DevelopmentFor residential areas, ten or more dwelling units per acre of buildable land qualify as high density.Seven or more is moderate density, while 20 or more is very high density.atement is true about CFCs in the United States?CFC production in the United States will be phased out by 2030CFC production in the United States ended in 1995CFC production in the United States will be phased out by 2010CFCs are no longer used in the United StatesUnder the Montreal Protocol, CFC production in the United States ended in 1995. To implement the Montreal PrMany refrigeration systems of existing buildings still use CFCs in the United States. For these projects, the project team c nary rating would NOT include what item?Completed LEED Score CardTargeted LEED certification levelCredits that will be attemptedConceptual designThe preliminary LEED rating would include three things:1. The targeted LEED award level (Certified, Silver, Gold, or Platinum).2. The credits that have been selected to meet the targeted award level.3. A completed LEED Score Card to help determine the target certification level.ct is not located near mass transit, what might the team do to help reduce automobile use?Nothing can be doneRequire employees to use mass transitProvide a shuttle to mass transitPetition community board for additional transit linese ways to reference USGBC in text?U.S. GBCUnited States Green Building CouncilU.S. Green Building CouncilUSGBCUS Green Building CouncilReference: USGBC logo guidelinesement is true about RECs?RECs are sold within a 500 mile radius of the projectRECs are sold separately from electricityRECs may only be sold in locations approved by Green-eRECs can be sold back to an electricity provider through net-meteringReference: Guide to Purchasing Green PowerRECs represent the reduced emissions of renewable energy compared to conventional fossil fuels. RECs are sold separa RECs have no geographic constraints, because they are sold separately from electricity. A project in Maine can purchaseRenewable Energy Certificates (RECs) are synonymous with Green tags, and Tradable Renewable Certificates (TRCs). the purposes of LEED Minimum Program Requirements?Ensure prerequisites are metVerify buildings are meeting environmental goalsGive clear guidance to customersProtect the integrity of the LEED programReduce certification process challengesReference: GBCI website, Minimum Program Requirementsa would NOT be considered previously developed?Site of an old barnRailroad yardWetlandVacant urban lotder existing HVAC&R system that uses CFCs, what can the project team do to earn LEED certification?Replace the CFCs with natural refrigerantsReplace the CFCs with HalonsPurchase carbon creditsPurchase RECs to offset the CFC useThe project team can replace or retrofit the existing system with one that is CFC-free, or agree to have a phase the following can reduce the volume of recycled materials sent to recycling facilities?Using comingled recyclingPurchasing materials with recycled contentInstalling recycling chutesReusing materialshould not appear in a CIR?Supporting informationBackground information on the issueConfidential informationAttachments such as photographs, drawings, and product information sheetsthe activities of the design team from the pre-design stage through all subsequent stages of the project?LEED Reference GuidePlumbing codesLandscape designRefrigerant choicebenefit of integrated project planning?Reducing costs over traditional construction practicesAchieving the highest LEED rating possibleMaximizing opportunities for integrated, cost-effective adoption of green design and constructionstrategiesObtaining local, state, and federal incentives for green design and construction strategiesans site area?LotBuilding footprintProperty areaDevelopment footprintng would not be included in local zoning / code requirements?Minimum parking spacesFire supression systemsGreen power。