浙江省绍兴一中2013届高三高考模拟自选模块试卷

2013年绍兴一中高三模拟考试自选模块试题题号：01 科目：语文“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下列散文，完成文后题目。

送董邵南序（唐）韩愈燕赵①古称多感慨悲歌之士②。

董生举进士，连不得志于有司，怀抱利器，郁郁适兹土，吾知其必有合③也。

董生勉乎哉！夫以子之不遇时，苟慕义强仁者④，皆爱惜焉，矧⑤燕赵之士出乎其性⑥者哉！然吾尝闻风俗与化移易，吾恶知其今不异于古所云耶鲁！聊以吾子之行卜⑦之也。

董生勉乎哉！吾因之有所感矣。

为我吊望诸君⑧之墓，而观于其市，复有昔时屠狗者⑨乎？为我谢⑩曰：“明天子在上，可以出而仕矣。

”注：①燕赵：借指现在的河北一带。

当时的河北是藩镇割据的地方，韩愈坚决主张削藩平镇，实现唐王朝的统一。

②感慨悲歌之士：用悲壮的歌声抒发内心悲愤的人，多指有抱负而不得施展的人。

③有合：有所遇合，指受到赏识和重用。

④慕义强仁者：仰慕正义、力行仁道的人。

⑤矧：何况。

⑥出乎其性：（仰慕正义）来自他们的本性。

这句意思是，燕赵之士由于有这样的本性而更加同情董生。

⑦卜：测验、判断。

⑧望诸君：即战国时燕国名将乐毅，后因政治失意，离燕至赵，赵封他为望诸君。

⑨屠狗者：战国时，荆轲至燕，爱燕国者屠狗者高渐离，天天跟他在市上饮酒高歌。

此指有才干而被埋没的人。

⑩谢：告诉。

（1）结合全文，理解划线句的言外之意。

（2）古人评论韩愈此文“含蓄不露，曲尽吞吐之妙”（《古文评注》卷7），谈谈你的理解。

题号：02 科目：语文“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面一首现代诗歌，回答问题。

一棵开花的树（席慕容）如何让你遇见我在我最美丽的时刻为这我已在佛前求了五百年求佛让我们结一段尘缘佛于是把我化作一棵树长在你必经的路上阳光下慎重地开满了花朵朵都是我前世的盼望当你走近请你细听那颤抖的叶是我等待的热情而当你终于无视地走过在你身后落了一地的朋友啊那不是花瓣是我凋零的心请从“诗歌重意蕴”的观点出发，赏析这首诗。

（不少于150字）题号：03 科目：数学“数学史与不等式选讲”模块（10分）已知,,a b c R +∈，（1）求证：cabc ab abc c b a ++≥++19； （2）求222111()()()a b c bc a +++++的最小值.题号：04 科目：数学“矩阵与变换和坐标系与参数方程”模块（10分）已知圆22(2cos (2cos )2)12x y θθ-++-=.（1）求圆心的轨迹C 的方程；（2）若存在过点(0,)P a 的直线交轨迹C 于点A ，B ，且||,||,||PA AB PB 构成等比数列，求a 的取值范围．题号：05 科目：英语阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。

Someday, not too many years from now, some of you may stand on the moon. The rest of us may watch you on television.Perhaps you will stay at one of the new moon stations. Because there is no air on the moon, a moon station will have to be well made so that it can hold the air that people will need in order to live and work on the moon. The tiniest crack or hole would soon let the air escape, and the workers would then be in trouble.In order to breathe when they go outside, the workers will have to put on special suits with air tanks. But even with the suits on, they still will not be able to just open the door and walk out, for then all the air would rush out, too. 1 A worker will enter it first and close the inside door. Then he can open the outside door, and only the air in the little room will be lost.Each explorer helps make it possible for those who come after him to go farther than he went. Someday people may leave from a moon station to go far into space. Astronauts may travel to the stars someday.2 But people are very good at making their dreams come true.When you look into the sky on a clear night, you can see a few bright specks(斑点) of light that are planets. But they are not tiny specks at all. They look like specks because they are so far away. The planets move around our sun as the earth does.You can see thousands of other specks of light that are distant stars. 3 Most of them are as big as our sun, and some are even bigger. They are probably so hot that a spaceship would burn up if it went too close to them.What you can’t see are the planets that move in circles around these hot stars. 4 Some of these planets may have air that we can breathe and water that we can drink. Some of them may have plant or animal life. Some may have creatures that can think. If they do, their thinking creatures may be smarter than we are.第一节根据短文内容, 从A B C D E中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. These stars are much farther away than the planets.B. Beyond the stars, the astronauts see nothing but space.C. Some stars are so far away that it seems impossible to get to them now.D. Some people think that many of the stars have planets circling around them.E. Instead, there will be a special small room between the inside room and the door to the outside. 第二节根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下列问题，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

What does the author mean by the underlined sentence?题号：06 科目：英语阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

Annie Oakley was born in 1860 in Darke County, Ohio. Her family was very 1 . And she became a servant for another family.When Annie returned to live with her own family, she decided to help them earn money. She taught 2 how to shoot her grandfather’s gun and began hunting animals for food. She could shoot the animals without 3 (ruin) the important parts of the meat.Soon her 4 to shoot a gun became well known in her town. When she was sixteen years old, she was invited to a shooting contest with a famous marksman 5 Frank Butler. Annie 6 everyone when she won the competition. Perhaps their shooting abilities attracted them to each other, because Annie and Frank married that year.In 1882, Annie took the name Oakley. She and Frank Butler started putting on shows together. Frank Butler was the star of the show and Annie Oakley was his 7 . The famous Native American chief, Sitting Bull, thought 8 of her skill and called her “Little Sure Shot” because of her shooting ability and because she was only one and one-half meters tall. Later Annie Oakley was the star of the show 9 Frank Butler was her assistant.During World War I, Annie Oakley offered to help the military. She proposed to train a group of women volunteers who would become soldiers in the war. 10 , the United States did not accept this offer. She also offered to give the American troops shooting lessons. She traveled across the country and visited many training camps. She gave shooting demonstrations and raised money for medicine and supplies.题号：07 科目：思想政治“经济学常识”模块（10分）2009年底，国际三大评级机构分别调降希腊主权债务信用评级，希腊债务问题开始浮出水面。