2019届一轮复习北师大版必修五Unit 13 People单元测试 (6)

北师大版必修五Unit 13 People单元测试

Ⅰ品句填词

1．You needn’t have bought the book because it is not ____________(值得) reading at all.

答案：worth

2．You must work hard. ____________(同时)，you must take care of yourself.

答案：Meanwhile

3．The working ____________(环境) of the company attract many university graduates.

答案：conditions

4．It takes a lot of time and efforts to stop illegal trade in ____________(濒危的) animals.

答案：endangered

5．You have to wear a life jacket for ____________(保护) in case you fall into the river.

答案：protection

6．Many ____________(保护区) have been created to help save the natural habitats.

答案：reserves

7．The determined man has been ____________(斗争) against illness for many years.

答案：struggling

8．In an ____________(理想的) world there would be no need for police force.

答案：ideal

9．After the traffic accident happened, the police were soon on the ____________(现场)．答案：spot

10．The grassland is an important____________(栖息地)for many wild flowers.

答案：habitat

Ⅱ完成句子

1．虽然出身于贫困家庭，他仍成为世界上最伟大的科学家之一。(省略句)

________________________________，he has still become one of the most famous scientists in the world.

答案：Although born in a poor family

2．当我进来时，他好像正在唱一首新歌。

When I came in, he ____________________ a new song.

答案：seemed to be singing

3．这个题很难，但是值得解决。

The problem was difficult, but it __________________．

答案：was worth solving

4．有些学生花了太多的时间在QQ和微信上，这让家长和老师很担心。

Some students spend too much time on QQ and WeChat, ________________________．

答案：making their parents and teachers worried

5．必须采取措施保护稀有鸟类，使其免遭灭绝。

Something must be done________________ the rare birds ________________________．答案：to protect；from being endangered

III. 阅读理解

The English language is full of phrases about the weather.Some of these phrases are easy to understand, but others are not really about the weather at all. If you say you“hit rough weather”，you may not be struck by a real storm, but you do experie nce difficulties or problems. If you don’t know what such__phrases mean, they might leave you “in a fog(雾)”！

In English, you can “shoot the breeze”，or have an informal chat. But things can also be a breeze.If you take an exam and find it very easy，you’d tell your friends：“It was a breeze！”The wind can also bring information. You can “get wind of” a piece of news, and if someone “knows which way the wind blows”，they have a good idea about how things will work out.But don’t “throw caution(警惕)to the wind”—that means taking a great risk!

Clouds sometimes bring rain, and in English they often represent problems or difficulties. If someone “sees a cloud on the horizon(地平线)”，there may be problems ahead. And if someone is “under a cloud”，then people think the person might have done something wrong. But clouds are not always bad; in fact, people say that “every cloud has a silver lining”. This means that there is a good side to every situation, no matter how bad it may seem. You may even end up “on cloud n ine”，which means you are very happy! But some people have their “heads in the clouds”，not paying attention to reality.

No one likes to be stuck in the rain or storm, so it’s no surprise that phrases about them are generally negative. When someon e says“it never rains but it pours”，they are complaining(抱怨) that when things go wrong, they go very wrong. People who talk about“weathering a storm”just want to get through a difficult period or situation.

【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英语中与天气有关的一些习语及其用法。

1．What does the underlined part “such phrases”in the first paragraph refer to?

A．The old phrases about the weather.

B．The funny phrases about the weather.

C．The simple phrases about the weather.

D．The confusing phrases about the weather.

D解析：词义猜测题。由第一段的Some of these phrases... about the weather at all.If you say you“hit rough weather”．..you do experience difficulties or problems.可知，such phrases指