高考介词基础练习题
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)一、单选题1.【2018•北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at2.Many students benefit Wang Guozhen’s poems, which is great benefit to their views of life.A.by; of B.from; ofC.of; by D.by; from3.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without4.I hope you will study hard and master as much knowledge as possible; otherwise you’ll have to live a hard life .A.now and then B.at the momentC.in a word D.as a consequence5.____ the help of the teacher, the student who wasn’t good at math ____ the difficult problem quickly.A.Under; worked out B.With; workedC.Under; solved D.With; solved6.When mother went into the house, she found her baby was sleeping in bed, _____________ his lips moving.A.as B.withC.for D.through7.________ the consequences of the chemical leaks,the specialists haven’t given final conclusion before they obtain accurate statistics.A.With regard to B.As a result ofC.In spite of D.In addition to8.Some traditional exercise like jogging,swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A.in place B.in orderC.in fashion D.in shape9.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock10.I told you to keep the dog ________ the bed.I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread.A.over B.alongC.towards D.off11.Can you tell me whom the talk tomorrow?A.to; will give B.to; giveC.by; was given D.by; will be given12.We are much ______ happy to hear of the success of the G20 Summit in Hangzhou.A.rather than B.other thanC.more than D.less than13.His family was in Pakistan for a wedding two weeks ago. They were supposed to leave on Sunday, but were unable to flight delays.A.as for B.in addition toC.due to D.in spite of14.I have many friends, ______ some are teachers.A.of whom B.from whichC.of who D.of them15.The old couple are considering moving to the country ________its quietness and lower living costs.A.in view of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in face of16.He wanted the man he was looking forward ____ _____ stay with him. A.for; to B.to; withC.to; to D.with; to17.--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his ability.A.under B.withinC.beyond D.over18.China is separated _____Japan ___the East China Sea.A.of; in B.of; toC.from; to D.from; by19.–Who told you about the result of the exam?–The teacher _______.A.in charge B.on chargeC.at charge D.in the charge20.The talk between two sides broke down in the end, arriving __________ no agreement.A.to B.atC.on D.in21.The place is so pretty and relaxed that it's really ____!A.out of work B.out of sightC.out of this world D.out of shape22.Can you imagine the difficulty he has the answer the question? A.to find;to B.found;toC.in finding;of D.finding;to23.______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A.In view of B.In favor ofC.In case of D.In spite of24.The success of government should be measured ________ the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.A.in favour of B.in place ofC.in honour of D.in terms of25.The situation was ____________. People were ____________.A.danger; in danger B.dangerous; dangerousC.dangerous; in danger D.in danger; dangerous26.According to a study from Yale University, good friends are often genetically similar.________________,good friends can share up to 1% of the same genes. A.As a result B.In fact C.Above all D.Without doubt27.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 ________ a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.A.in search of B.in need ofC.in place of D.in support of28.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which29.With May Day ________ , we would like to seize this opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt. Panshan.A.on the contraryB.on the cornerC.on the wholeD.on the horizon30.he great contributions he made to the film industry, the committee awarded Chaplin a special Oscar in 1972.A.In view of B.In place of C.In favour of D.In terms of31.An increasing number of people are moving to cities ________ having a better life, for the cities promise steady work and higher salaries.A.with the help of B.in consequence of C.by means of D.in the hope of 32.On behalf of our team, I apologize to you for leaving you behind. In ________, it was my carelessness that led to the problem.A.passion B.effect C.behalf D.outcome33.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 34.There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A.against B.in C.with D.of35.______, important advances have been made in medicine and environment science thanks to increasing computer power.A.By accident B.After all C.In addition D.On average36.________ my opinion, English is a very important subject and you should study hard.A.Under B.In C.To D.On37.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on38.The new railway is still under________ .It will be months before it is completed. A.occupation B.functionC.addition D.construction39.Shortly after he got back from abroad, he fell ill _____ a cold and had to lie in bed for almost a whole week.A.at B.inC.with D.on40.As a command of the instructor,the children called out their names .A.in turn B.in return C.at times D.in time41.The artists staged music and dances with Nantong features at the folk festival, winning applause_________.A.at will B.at random C.at intervals D.at odds42.When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds.A.regardless of B.other than C.instead of D.rather than43.He took __________ tests to prove he was well qualified __________ this important task.A.various; of B.varieties; for C.a variety of; for D.varied; with 44.Great attention must be paid ________ education, especially in the poor area. A.develop B.to develop C.developingD.to developing45.Music treatment involves a specialist playing an instrument or sing ________ the patient’s mood.A.by means of B.with regard toC.in response to D.on account of46.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of47.Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.except forC.apart from D.far from48.—— Have they made the final decision?——Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow. A.rather than B.other than C.less than D.more rather49._______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A.As; put B.As; concentrateC.With; rely D.With; concentrate50.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of介词练习高考真题51.He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.by52.It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A.over B.by C.for D.against 53.(2016·天津卷·单项填空)The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A.out of control B.out of dateC.out of sight D.out of reach54.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside 55.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of 56.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place57.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale58.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expo volunteers. A.over B.in C.on D.to59.Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D.across60.I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A.to B.offC.with D.from61.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to62.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A.of B.on C.to D.for63.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth. A.without B.despite C.in D.to64.—I’m looking for a nearby place for my holiday. Any good ideas?— How about the Moon Lake? It is ________ easy reach of the city.A.by B.beyond C.within D.from 65.(2014·浙江) While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in commonC.in turn D.in place66.Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A.on behalf of B.by means ofC.at cost of D.in terms of67.-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A.of B.for C.by D.about 68.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time69.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams 70.【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random71.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 72.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A.at B.on C.to D.of 73.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’ professionaldevelopment.A.in effect B.in command C.in turn D.in shape 74.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt75.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of76.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by77.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with 78.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general79.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of80.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact【参考答案】一、单选题1.A【解析】【详解】考查介词。
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)一、单选题1.It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest ___________the missing girl.A.in need of B.in search ofC.in charge of D.in time of2.To their________, their son was admitted to Beijing University through hard work. A.delight B.regretC.surprise D.astonishment3.The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A.more than B.rather thanC.other than D.better than4.Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A.at B.for C.to D.by5.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting6.--I think he is taking an active part in social work.--I agree with you ____.A.on the way B.in a wayC.by the way D.in the way7.The sports meet, originally ________ be held last Saturday, was finally put off because of the heavy rain.A.due to B.used toC.equal to D.linked to8.John accepted the championship award ________ the team.A.in honour of B.in favour ofC.on account of D.on behalf of9.He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA.because of B.becauseC.thanks for D.as a result10.________ more and more forests were destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A.By B.WithC.As D.For11.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because12.Rumour has it that the chairman had sold his stocks ____________ issuing the news of the company’s loss.A.in case of B.in light ofC.in support of D.in advance of13.Considering the location the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s education.A.in preference to B.in response toC.in addition to D.in regard to14.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of15.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of16.People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A.for B.inC.of D.by17.After hours of walking, Emma was so tired and hungry that her legs were beginning to give way _____ her.A.beside B.behindC.beyond D.beneath18.Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A.out of place B.out of shapeC.out of control D.out of question19.Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Don’t abandon yourself ____ this kind of pleasure.A.on B.ofC.in D.to20.The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A.on which B.whichC.for which D.for that21.Many foreigners changed their attitude ________ Chinese tennis players after Li Na made history in the French Open.A.with B.forC.of D.to22.【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along23.Remaining seated for too long is bad for your health, how much exercise you do.A.in terms of B.regardless ofC.in favour of D.by means of24.Many students benefit Wang Guozhen’s poems, which is great benefit to their views of life.A.by; of B.from; ofC.of; by D.by; from25.The situation was ____________. People were ____________.A.danger; in danger B.dangerous; dangerousC.dangerous; in danger D.in danger; dangerous26.The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A.in salute to B.in case ofC.in care for D.in return for27.You should apologize ________ her ________ your rudeness(粗鲁).A.to ; for B.for; to C.to; to D.for ; for28.With May Day ________ , we would like to seize this opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt. Panshan.A.on the contraryB.on the cornerC.on the wholeD.on the horizon29.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./30.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.on top of D.on account of31.Her career of a supermodel started________—an agent saw her in a cafe and persuaded her to become a model.A.by accident B.once in a while C.in the end D.more or less32.It's said that Mr. White will ________ Mr. Green in this school.A.in place of B.instead of C.take the place of D.take place33.I managed to find a solution ________ the problem.A.to B.of C.for D.with34.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 35.The judge scolded the lawyer because he didn’t keep his remarks to the topic ________ discussion.A.on B.within C.at D.under36.The step you have taken is ________ much risk.A.one of B.the one ofC.the one D.that one37.During the Second World War, a young villager saved Thomas at the risk of losing his life. , Thomas set up a primary school named himA.In return; after B.In turn; after C.In turn; for D.In return; for 38.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A.By which B.through which C.which D.on which39.After a day of activities, you should be ________ a good meal.A.in the mood for B.at the point of C.on the edge of D.with the help of40.Some new degree courses will be carried out the current ones,so that students can gain success more easily.A.in respect to B.in terms ofC.in contrary to D.in parallel to41.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 42.You need stick to your dream ______________ what anyone else says or thinks. A.on account of B.in place of C.regardless of D.apart from43.Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A.in addition B.in detail C.in return D.in contrast44.I truly believe that success should be defined ______ health and happiness. A.in view of B.in terms of C.in line with D.in sympathy with 45.Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.A.out of balance B.out of control C.out of style D.out of place 46.Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A.at risk B.at ease C.at fault D.at random47._______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A.Making, concerned B.Make, concerningC.To make, concerned D.Making, concerning48.A range of green campaigns have been launched globally ____ the gravity of the climate crisis.A.in contrast to B.in terms of C.in defence of. D.in response to 49._______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A.Thanks to B.Due to C.In spite of D.In terms of50.- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A.concerned ... peculiar B.concerned ... particularC.concerning ... peculiar D.concerning ... particular介词练习高考真题51.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A.of B.without C.beyond D.in 52.(2015·重庆)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A.below B.onC.at D.above53.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place54.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By 55.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale56.Try on this red skirt; you will look great ________ it..A.on B.by C.in D.for 57.Although _______ my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in58.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 59.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to60.We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A.in all B.in fact C.in short D.in return 61.I have offered to paint the house ____ a week’s accommodation.A.in exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of 62.______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.Far from B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of63.He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects. A.below B.ofC.on D.above64.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off 65.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after66.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with 67.(2013·陕西)The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A.in particular B.in turnC.in charge D.in time68.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact69.His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in place B.in sightC.in effect D.in vain70.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A.of B.on C.to D.for71.-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A.of B.for C.by D.about 72.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time73.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________ A.on B.forC.by D.of74.【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random75.【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appoi ntment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at76.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of77.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on 78.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of79.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in 80.Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.of B.to C.by D.for【参考答案】一、单选题1.B【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)4
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)4学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.The man got up and shouted that he was the equal ______ any boxer at the Fair.A.at B.to C.with D.of2.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _____ favors to them. A.in preference to B.in place of C.in exchange for D.in agreement with3.--- When will the party be held?--- It is still _____.A.making preparation B.making preparations C.in preparation D.in preparations 4._________ all the inventors have_____ common is that they are curious about the things around.A.What...inB.Where...asC.Where...inD.What...with5.Americans like standing two or four feet away from people when they talk or wait in line. ,Asians stand much closer,A.On the contraryB.As a resultC.In contrastD.In addition6.AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence machine outperformed Lee, which made the five-match score 4-1 ___________ AlphaGo.A.in support of B.in favor ofC.in defense of D.in need of7.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams8.All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment.A.in brief B.in particular C.in practice D.in total 9.Soon his warm smile put me ____,and we spent the next 2 hours talking freely.A.at eases B.for ease ofC.at ease D.with ease10.We mustn’t waste anything. ________ you shouldn’t waste time.A.In all B.At all C.Above all D.After all 11.The serious expression of the captain kept his crew _________.A.in the distance B.from a distance C.in a distance D.at a distance 12.Your father likes to play golf. He’s really enthusiastic ________ it.A.by B.about C.with D.on 13.Harry Potter impressed children _______ his bravery and wisdom.A.with B.on C.upon D.for14.______ arriving at the airport, we were given a warm welcome by our friends. A.With B.At C.Upon D.Until 15.These comments came ______________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of16.It is typical _______ him to be late for meeting, _____makes us very angry.A.of, as B.for, asC.of , which D.for, which17.—— Have they made the final decision?——Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow. A.rather than B.other than C.less than D.or rather 18.The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for her one day.A.in return B.in commonC.in theory D.in turn19.Would you like to share your first impression ________ the new school uniform with us ? A.of B.on C.to D.into 20.This book is concerned ________ the development of China; while most readers are concerned more ________ the hero's fate.A.with; about B.about; with C.for; about D.for; with 21.______, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, ______ their parents may do far more than that.A.In theory; but B.On average; whileC.In particular; when D.In response; where22.Sherlock Holmes is famous ____ a detective as he is known ___ everybody ____ his quick thinking and careful observation.A.as; to; for B.to; for; by C.for; to; as D.to; as; for 23.It's the third time that I _________ you _________ your promise.A.reminded; about B.have reminded; ofC.reminded; of D.have reminded; about24.With all the money __________, the man had to make a living by begging.A.using up B.used up C.using up of D.given out 25.The city was ________ attack during the night.A.in B.under C.on D.against 26.The scientists discovered a 4,000-year-old bowl ______ accident.A.on B.to C.in D.by27.The notice says, “It’s cheaper by 20% if you book the tickets ________.”A.in all B.in addition to C.in addition D.in advance 28.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By 29.Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you the tough years. A.through B.upC.with D.from30.Lily got up at 6:00 o’clock ________ but she realized it was Sunday soon.A.as usual B.as possibleC.at present D.at last31.His future lies __________ because he was caught stealing in the shop and put into prison.A.as usual B.in ruinsC.by mistake D.on purpose32.________ on the book, he was attracted by its plot.A.With his eyes fixed B.With his eyes to fixC.With his eyes fixing D.With his eyes to be fixed33.I saw a lion ________ when I was about four years old.A.the first time B.for the first time C.in the first time D.over the first time34.The problem is ________ being settled, so it will be discussed again.A.nothing like B.more than C.all the time D.far from二、用所给词的正确形式填空阅读下列句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式或根据首字母提示完成句子。
介词练习题高考
介词练习题高考在高考英语考试中,介词是一个重要的考点。
掌握好介词的用法,对于提高分数至关重要。
下面是一些介词练习题,帮助你巩固这一知识点。
1. My parents are very proud ___ my achievements.2. The book is ___ the table.3. I'll meet you ___ the library ___ 2 p.m.4. She is interested ___ playing the guitar.5. The children were excited ___ the trip to the zoo.6. The keys are ___ the drawer.7. The meeting will be held ___ Monday ___ 9 a.m.8. I have been studying English ___ three years.9. Don't worry, I will always be ___ your side.10. The teacher asked us to write a composition ___ our favorite hobby.11. Can you pass me the salt? It's ___ your right.12. The concert will start ___ 7 p.m. ___ the evening.13. She sat ___ the front row ___ the classroom.14. I can't concentrate ___ my studies when it's noisy.15. The restaurant is famous ___ its delicious seafood.16. We need to finish the project ___ two weeks.17. I can meet you ___ the coffee shop ___ the corner.18. He apologized ___ being late to the meeting.19. The train leaves ___ 8 o'clock.20. She has been working ___ this company ___ five years.参考答案:1. of2. on3. at, at4. in5. about6. in7. on, at8. for9. by10. on11. on12. at, in13. in, of14. on15. for16. in17. at, on18. for19. at20. for, for通过这些练习题,你可以进一步巩固和熟悉介词的用法,为高考英语考试做好准备。
介词基础练习题及答案
介词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择介词1.I am always delighted when receiving your invitation, ______ the party on June 9th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.With regard toC.In response to D.In view of【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词词组辨析。
A. On account of由于,因为;B. With regard to关于,至于;C. In response to对------有反应;D. In view of鉴于,考虑到。
句意:收到您的邀请我总是很高兴,关于6月9日高考后的晚会,我很乐意参加。
结合句意可知答案为B。
2.Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry!A.on purpose B.by accidentC.on business D.by mistake【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:好了好了,我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。
别哭了!A.故意地;B.偶然;C.出差;D.错误地。
根据Don’t cry!可知,打破花瓶不是故意的。
故选A。
3.Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A.in place of B.as well as C.except for D.in case of【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是词组辨析。
A项in place of表示“代替,取代”;B项as well as表示“又,也,还”;C项except for 意思是“除----之外”,表示在说明了基本(整体)情况之后,再对细节进行说明”;D项in case of表示“万一,假使”。
高考介词练习题及答案
高考介词练习题及答案在高考中,英语的介词部分常常是考生们的难点之一。
介词在句子中起着连接与修饰的作用,正确的使用介词对于语言的准确表达至关重要。
为了帮助考生们更好地掌握介词的用法,下面将介绍一些高考常见的介词练习题及其答案。
1. Please put the books ________ the shelf.答案:on解析:在这个句子中,介词“on”表示在某个物体表面的位置关系,正确答案是“on”。
2. My family and I are going ________ a trip next week.答案:on解析:在这个句子中,介词“on”表示在某个时间或日期上,正确答案是“on”。
3. She is not good ________ math, but excellent ________ history.答案:at, in解析:在这个句子中,介词“at”表示能力或技能,后面接某个学科;介词“in”表示某个学科范围内的成绩好坏。
因此,正确答案是“at math,in history”。
4. The cat jumped ________ the fence and ran ________ the street.答案:over, across解析:在这个句子中,介词“over”表示从某个物体的上方穿过或跳过;介词“across”表示从某个物体的一边到另一边。
因此,正确答案是“over the fence, across the street”。
5. I live ________ a small town ________ the north of China.答案:in, in解析:在这个句子中,“in”表示住在某个城市或国家,“in the north of”表示位置关系。
因此,正确答案是“in a small town in the north of China”。
通过以上的练习题,我们可以看出高考英语中介词的考点主要涉及位置关系、时间关系和能力等方面。
历年全国高考英语介词试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语介词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择介词1.(北京)—Good morning, Mr. Lee,s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意:一一早上好,Lee先生办公室。
一一早上好。
我想预约下周三下午(和Mr. Lee见面)。
make an appointment for意为"为……预约",是固定搭配,故A 选项正确。
点睛:make an appointment with sb和口某人预约;make an appointment for为......预约。
2.We charge parcels weight, rather than individual units.A.in honor ofB.in contact withC.in terms ofD.in connection with 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:我们根据包裹的重量,而不是包裹的件数收费。
A. in honor of为了对……表示敬意;B. in contact with与……有联系,接触;C. in terms of根据,在……方面;D. in connection with与……有关,有联系。
表示根据什么计费。
故选C。
【点睛】rather than是一个并列连词。
用法如下:与would连用时,构成“would rather.than…〃句式,意思是“宁愿…而不愿…〃,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择一个。
不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是…而不是…;与其…不如…〃,它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
3.In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rockA.withB.asC.byD.like【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语境及介词辨析。
高考英语介词经典习题(含)
高考英语介词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择介词1.________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A. But for C. Thanks to B.Out of D. As to【答案】C【分析】【详解】考察介词短语辨析。
句意:因为你大方的帮助,我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。
A. But for 要不是; B. Out of 因为,无感情色彩; C. Thanks to 幸好;因为; D. As to 至于;对于。
因为 I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture 表示 " 我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解" ,所从前半句应当表示原由和感谢,所以用Thanks to 表示 " 幸好,因为 " ,应选 C。
2.(浙江卷) The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A. on C. at B.in D. about【答案】【分析】【剖析】【详解】B考察介词词义辨析。
句意:研究表示我们成长的文化影响我们看四周世界的基本过程。
cultures 后边是定语从句,省略that ,定语从句中cultures 作宾语,那么还缺乏一个介词,The 和 cultures【点睛】搭配用介词in, in the cultures在环境中。
应选B。
这道题与其说是考察介词,还不如说是考察定语从句,因为介词搭配,而是经过剖析发现这是定语从句,和前面的先行词culture in 不是和后边的influence 搭配需要什么介词。
介词高考真题和解析及答案
介词高考真题和解析及答案高考是每一位学生都面临的重要考试,考试中各个科目的题目也是千变万化。
其中,英语部分中的介词题目无疑是让很多学生头疼的难题。
本文将介绍一些常见的介词高考真题,并对其解析及答案进行详细讲解。
第一题:I will go to the cinema _______ my sister tonight.选项:A. byB. forC. withD. in解析:该题目考察的是介词的用法。
根据句子意思,我们可以知道“我”今晚将和“我妹妹”一起去电影院。
因此,正确答案是C选项:with。
第二题:The book is _______ the table.选项:A. onB. atC. inD. under解析:这道题目考察的是介词的位置。
根据句子意思,我们可以知道书籍在桌子上方。
因此,正确答案是A选项:on。
第三题:Can you take care _______ my dog while I'm away?选项:A. toB. inC. ofD. for解析:该题目考察的是介词的宾语。
根据句子意思,我们可以知道“你”在离开期间需要照顾“我的狗”。
因此,正确答案是C选项:of。
第四题:She is interested _______ playing the piano.选项:A. onB. atC. inD. with解析:这道题目考察的是介词和动词的搭配。
根据句子意思,我们可以知道“她”对于“弹钢琴”感兴趣。
因此,正确答案是C选项:in。
第五题:I will be in Beijing _______ two weeks.选项:A. onB. inC. atD. for解析:该题目考察的是介词和时间的搭配。
根据句子意思,我们可以知道“我”将在北京待“两周”。
因此,正确答案是D选项:for。
第六题:My parents are proud _______ me.选项:A. onB. ofC. inD. at解析:这道题目考察的是介词的用法。
高考介词详细含练习
3. They have been here __ an hour. A. for B. after C. in
3. for + 时段 since + 时段 + ago since + 时间点 since + 一般过去时句子
4. We finish our lessons ___ 11:30 and then have a rest __ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at
2. in + 时间段 在……之后(内),多用于将来时 after +时间段 在……之后, 多用于过去时 1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada.He will be back ___ two weeks. A. for B. after C. in
高考介词详细含练习
介词的主要分类: 1. at the cinema, in the hospital __________ 2. Write with a pen, go by bus ___________ 3. in su地m点m介er词, on September 1st ___________ 4. by the way, at last, in the end ___________
in
on in
outside oninFra bibliotek方位介词
三.方位介词
1.in 在某范围之内 to 在某范围之外 on 与某地相邻、接壤
①Shanghai lies ____the east of China.(
高考英语语法填空介词基础练习
高考英语语法填空介词基础练习1.XXX.2.We had a friendly chat during the meal。
English has changed over centuries.3.He will be back in about three days’ time.4.We had learned more than 2,000 new words by the end of last year.5.By the end of last month。
there had been three typhoons.6.By this time next year。
you will have been in college for a year.7.They must have finished their work by now.8.She was a professor at Beijing University at one time.9.The boy is badly ill。
A doctor must be sent for in no time.10.He insisted on me taking her shopping yesterday.11.XXX music to sports.12.After years of hard work。
they finally XXX.13.My uncle used to make a living by XXX.14.We must do our best to XXX.15.I have been looking forward to hearing from you.16.When compared to the entire。
XXX smaller.17.I always consider you to be my closest friend.18.What do you plan to do with the old computer。
高考英语介词用法总结(完整)题库
高考英语介词用法总结(完整)题库一、单项选择介词1.The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A.to make B.to madeC.made D.to making【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查谓语动词。
句意:和我们说话的那个人一开始没有发表评论。
we spoke作the fellow的定语从句,speak不及物,表示和某人谈话应用speak to sb.故该定语从句补充完整为we spoke to,剩余部分为主句,根据spoke可知,主句叙述的是过去的事情,故谓语动词应用made。
综上,该空应填to made。
B选项正确。
2.The police are reopening the investigation ________ the new evidence.A.in tune with B.in conflict withC.in light of D.in place of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。
句意:警方正根据新的证据重新展开调查。
A. in tune with与……一致;B. in conflict with和……冲突;C. in light of根据,鉴于;D. in place of代替。
分析句子可知,应该根据新证据重新调查,故选C。
3.Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A.to B.at C.for D.in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。
in the direction of朝……方向。
句意:晚餐后不久,Wayne开车朝巴黎方向驶去。
4.(北京)—Good morning, M r. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A.for B.onC.in D.at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
高考介词专项练习及答案详解
高考介词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.A.in B.over C.from D.of【答案】B【解析】分析句意,可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。
在英语的习惯中,要用介词over。
根据句意,可知选B。
句意:“我有什么能帮你的呢?”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。
2.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A.on B.byC.in D.at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。
take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子,所以选B。
考点:考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关,也有的是一些习惯搭配,这题就是这样。
take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子,如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。
如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。
3.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in need of D.in the direction of 【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。
此处意思是“以问题方式向对方提出请求显得更有礼貌”。
in the form of 符合句意。
in search of“寻找”,in need of“需要”,in the direction of“朝……方向”。
4.Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A.to B.at C.for D.in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。
高考英语介词单选题40题
高考英语介词单选题40题1. I will go on a trip ______ next week.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案:B。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“next week”前用介词“in”,表示在未来的一段时间之后。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻;“on”用于具体的日期;“to”一般不用于表示时间。
2. She finished her work ______ yesterday.A.atB.inC.onD./答案:D。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“yesterday”前无需用任何介词。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻;“in”用于一段时间;“on”用于具体的日期。
3. He always gets up early ______ the morning.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案:B。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“in the morning”是固定搭配,表示在早上。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻;“on”用于具体的日期或特定的上午、下午等,如“on Monday morning”;“to”一般不用于表示时间。
4. They will have a meeting ______ 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案:A。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“8 o'clock”是具体的时刻,前面用介词“at”。
“in”用于一段时间;“on”用于具体的日期;“to”一般不用于表示时间。
5. We arrived in Beijing ______ May 1st.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案:C。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“May 1st”是具体的日期,前面用介词“on”。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻;“in”用于一段时间;“to”一般不用于表示时间。
6.The students are playing basketball ______ the playground.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案:B。
高考英语介词练习题40篇及解析
高考英语介词练习题40篇及解析一、选择题1.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for4.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A.beyond B.under C.of D.in5.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on6.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to7.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against8.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond 9.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond10.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from 11.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond12.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along13.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much spac e.A.in B.on C.against D.over14.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through15.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against16.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after17.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on18.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 19.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between20.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of21.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for22.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along23.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 24.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across 25.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through26.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with27.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at28.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for29.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through30.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on 32.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at33.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on34.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 35.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on36.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off37.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at38.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 39.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for40.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:很遗憾,这个练习超出了班上大多数人的能力。
高考英语介词和动词短语练习
高考英语介词和动词短语练习考点一介词和介词短语Ⅰ.单句填空1.Fenghuang in Hunan doesn t look like a bird, but its name means “phoenix”(凤凰) Chinese.答案in2.In 1886, Pemberton invited Willis Venable to help him perfect his new recipe. They used carbonated water and finally invented a new drink. It had no alcohol but could still ease pain and clear the mind. Pemberton decided to sell it a drink rather than a medicine.答案as3.Experts and workers have overcome the difficulties of a complex construction environment and a lack an optical fiber (光纤).答案of4.Chaplin arrived in Los Angeles early December, and set about working for a studio.答案in5.He was not used in a movie late January, during which time Chaplin attempted to learn the process of film.答案until6.It s up you to find out what your goals really are.答案to7.The number of overweight people in Britain is likely to rise 32 million to 36 million by 2025.答案from8.Although Darwin s father was initially the trip, which would keep his22-year-old son away for five years, he finally gave in.答案against9.On Dec.1, Zuckerberg, 31, announced the birth of his first child and the startthe Chan Zuckerberg Initiative.答案of10.The Great Wall stretches Dandong in the east to Lop Nur in the west, along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia.答案from11.A good memory is great importance, but it is not enough to only memorize rules from a grammar book.答案of12.Consequently, telegrams, letters, and telephone calls all over the country poured in.答案fromⅡ.单句改错st Monday morning, I was cycling along a street in the rush hour on my way an interview for an important job.答案way后加to14.Our class held a debate to discuss this problem in last week.答案删除inter I got a chance to row a boat in the lake.答案in→on16.At last, Li Ping won first prize. Many members said the activity had benefited them for many ways.答案for→in17.Firstly, our identities can be given away and we can be for trouble.答案for→in考点二动词短语Ⅰ.单句填空1.Looking back, Diana, a fashion designer, owes her achievements the goal she set,the education she received, and above all, the efforts she made.答案to2.We will guide you in seeking the happy destinations in the world which are seldom known others.答案to3.He crept(匍匐)forward very cautiously, and was about to fire on the little creatures, but their amusing tricks reminded him some little children he knew at home. 答案of4.So they started cutting their meat and vegetables small pieces before they put them in the hot oil.答案into5.I described roast turkey as something like Beijing duck. I compared the annual Thanksgiving show the yearly Spring Festival Gala(演出盛会).答案to6.There are 22 local authorities on the Isle of Man, consisting 4 town, 2 district, 2 village and 14 parish authorities.答案of7.A team of scientists has finally been able to figure how and why young sunflowers move.答案out8.Yang Lu, co-founder of Fenda, said the price depended supply and demand.答案on/uponⅡ.单句改错st July Bell paid a visit on Europe.答案on→to10.In March 2014, I got the opportunity to apply a job in China.答案apply后加for11.He says that snakes are easy to deal as they don t have any legs.答案deal后加with12.She set up a good example to the laid-off workers.答案删除up。
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)一、单选题1.The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem. A.together with;is B.as well as;areC.and;is D.along with;are2.To their________, their son was admitted to Beijing University through hard work. A.delight B.regretC.surprise D.astonishment3.---I think you should phone David, who is in charge of the project____, and apologize to him.---________! It was his fault.A.under way; No way B.under way; No problemC.in the way; No chance D.on the way; No way4.All parking signs have now been placed _________.A.in practice B.in positionC.in danger D.in mind5.He has some trouble________his classmates, but he has no trouble________doing his lessons.A.with; with B.in; inC.with; in D.in; with6.To find the missing boy as soon as possible, they were reminded to turn to the Internet ______ dialing 110.A.in place of B.in addition to C.in response to D.in regard to7.He arrived at the office late this morning .A.due to there was a storm B.due to the stormC.because of there was a storm D.because the storm8.Some traditional exercise like jogging,swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A.in place B.in orderC.in fashion D.in shape9.______ your help,we could not have finished such hard work in time.A.In spite of B.But forC.Thanks to D.As for10.____________and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terribledisease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.A.Having given up hope of cureB.With no hope for cureC.There being hope for cureD.In the hope of cure11.The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a(an) ___ of reasons. A.range B.varietyC.series D.amount12.My parents, after I had taken several paces from the door, called me back and told me ____________ to take good care of myself.A.in a whisper B.at all costsC.in the air D.at a loss13.It was quite________ me why people preferred to go to the island on such a cold night.A.against B.overC.beyond D.above14.If the storytelling and choice of topics are poor, everything will be , even though advanced technology is used.A.in order B.in dangerC.in vain D.in place15.He says what he thinks, ______ other people’s feelings.A.because of B.in case ofC.as a result of D.regardless of16.Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______one of the greatest American presidents.A.in honor of B.by means ofC.instead of D.in remembering of17.Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A.out of place B.out of shapeC.out of control D.out of question18.Buried _____ the book, he didn’t hear the sound.A.in B.atC.on D.to19.Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Don’t abandon yourself ____ this kind of pleasure.A.on B.ofC.in D.to20.To survive in the world, we have to act ________ others, but to survive as ourselves, we have to act alone.A.in terms of B.in concert withC.on behalf of D.in contact with21.Many foreigners changed their attitude ________ Chinese tennis players after Li Na made history in the French Open.A.with B.forC.of D.to22.She is very strict not only all of us,but all her own work. A.in;with B.with;withC.with;in D.in;in23.______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A.In view of B.In favor ofC.In case of D.In spite of24.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A.in preference to B.in process of C.in reference with D.in search of 25.Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?A.in turn B.in shapeC.in return D.in charge26.Watch out ______ cars when you cross the road.A.at B.to C.of D.for27.We'll have to revise our original plan the present situation.A.in return for B.in view of C.in addition to D.in comparison with 28.As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A.in charge of B.in response to C.in favour of D.in addition to 29.Her career of a supermodel started________—an agent saw her in a cafe and persuaded her to become a model.A.by accident B.once in a while C.in the end D.more or less30.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well- known as; for B.well-known as; inC.well- known as; to D.best- known for; for31._________ the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.A.Except B.Except for C.Besides C.Without32.It reminded me________ blue cheese.A.of B.to C.for D.into33.—How do you study English?—I study English talking with foreign students.A.by B.on C.at D.up34.My parents aren’t me continuously surfing Internet, fearing that it is bad for my eyes.A.in charge of B.in favor of C.in need of D.in praise of35.One of the first things that Jane did ______ getting home was to check on her kids.A.to B.for C.of D.on36.Sanya is famous ________ its beautiful beaches.A.of B.as C.for D.from37.Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.except forC.apart from D.far from38.The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A.in salute to B.in case ofC.in care for D.in return for39.Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer toC.in memory of D.in contact with40.—Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation?—It’s no good asking me all the time, Anna. You’ll have to learn to think yourself. A.of B.to C.by D.for41.—Your performance is marvelous. The audience are really impressed.—I'm on the school drama club. Acting allows me to experience others' lives, which________ enriches my own.A.in brief B.in additionC.in return D.in turn42.To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A.astonishing of the boy B.boy’s astonishC.boy of astonishment D.astonishment of the boy43.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of44.You need stick to your dream ______________ what anyone else says or thinks. A.on account of B.in place of C.regardless of D.apart from45.Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A.in addition B.in detail C.in return D.in contrast46.I truly believe that success should be defined ______ health and happiness. A.in view of B.in terms of C.in line with D.in sympathy with47.It’s not that I don’t like him—________, he seems to be very pleasant. A.in the meanwhile B.on the other hand C.for another D.on the contrary48.______ the earthquake, a lot of people in Sichuan lost their homes, becoming homeless.A.As a result B.Result from C.Because D.As a result of49.No one can easily succeed. ______, Rome is not built in one day.A.After all B.Above all C.In all D.First of all50.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A.By which B.through which C.which D.on which介词练习高考真题51.His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in place B.in sightC.in effect D.in vain52.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over53.(2016·天津卷·单项填空)The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A.out of control B.out of dateC.out of sight D.out of reach54.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside55.A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A.of B.on C.to D.with56.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at57.Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A.of B.for C.in D.at58.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of59.Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A.in place of B.as well as C.except for D.in case of 60.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 61.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to 62.Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A.all in all B.for one thing C.on the contrary D.by the way 63.The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks __________ in the garden of a traditional home.A.out of question B.out of orderC.out of sight D.out of place64.It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A.over B.by C.for D.against65.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 66.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by 67.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact68.(2014·浙江) While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in commonC.in turn D.in place69.If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A.On the contrary B.What’s moreC.That is to say D.In a word70.He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.by71.-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A.of B.for C.by D.about 72.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A.on B.at C.for D.to 73.(2017·江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to74.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams 75.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of76.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of77.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A.at B.on C.to D.of78.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of79.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 80.Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.of B.to C.by D.for【参考答案】一、单选题1.A【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破06:介词及介词短语
一、基础达标训练1.They felt the ground shaking________their feet.【答案】beneath【详解】考查介词。
句意:他们感到脚下的地面在震动。
根据句意可知,此处使用介词beneath,表示“在……之下”。
故填beneath。
2.I will try to measure myself ________ these standards as our friendship develops.【答案】by【详解】考查介词。
句意:随着我们友谊的发展,我会尝试用这些标准来衡量自己。
介词by,表示通过某种方式、方法或手段。
根据句意,故填by。
3.The scientists have found a new cure________ this disease.【答案】for【详解】考查介词。
句意:科学家们发现了治疗这种疾病的新方法。
短语a cure for“一个治疗……的方法”。
故填for。
4.There is no point of being upset _________ it.【答案】about【详解】考查介词。
句意:为此烦恼是没有意义的。
根据句意及所给句子可知,此处是固定短语be upset about“对……感到烦恼”。
故填about。
5.His bad conduct had an effect ________ his reputation.【答案】on【详解】考查介词。
句意:他的不良行为影响了他的声誉。
have an effect on“对……有影响”是固定短语。
介词on表示“关于”。
故填on。
6.My arms ached________ carrying all the groceries.【答案】from【详解】考查介词。
句意:我的胳膊因为搬了这么多东西而疼。
表示“因……而疼痛”为ache from。
故填from。
7.Everyone admires him ________ his fine sense of humor.【答案】for【详解】考查介词。
【英语】高考介词考及试题答案
【英语】高考介词考及试题答案一、单项选择介词1.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A.due to C.in addition to 【答案】A【解析】【详解】B.by means of D.instead of考察介词词组辨析。
句意:由于突然来了一场暴风雨,船长被建议返航。
A. due to 由于;B. by means of 通过;C. in addition to 除……之外;D. instead of 代替,而不是。
故A 选项正确。
2.making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn”t require such an ability of the human brain.A.On behalf of B.In contrast toC.In salute to D.In terms of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考察介词短语辨析。
句意:在做打算方面,人类的大脑无法与计算机相比,由于在漫长的进化过程中,生活的缓慢节奏并不需要人类大脑有这样的力气。
A. On behalf of 代表;B. In contrast to 相反;C. In salute to 表示敬意;D. In terms of 依据,在…方面。
此处指在做打算方面,应选D.st year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃the average.A.below【答案】B【解析】【详解】B.above C.about D.on考察介词。
高考英语介词经典习题(含答案)题库
高考英语介词经典习题(含答案)题库一、单项选择介词1.Before selecting the curtain for your newly-decorated house,it’s important to know what colors look great _______ the wall paper.A.on B.with C.against D.in【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:在为你的新家挑选窗帘的时候,知道什么颜色衬墙纸好看很重要。
这里用against“反对,映衬着,逆着”,On“在…上面”,with“和…一起,带着”,in是“在…里面”,所以选C。
考点:考查介词辨析2.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A.with B.over C.at D.about【答案】D【解析】题意是“就在这儿工作的原因,现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。
”about表示“关于,就…而言”。
3.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。
“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。
4.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are __________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意:不要摘花园里的花行吗?它们是供大家欣赏的。
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高考介词基础练习题一、单项选择介词1.This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A.to whom B.to whichC.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词+关系代词。
句意:这封信被退回来是因为收信人三年前去世了。
分析句子可知,the person为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作介词的宾语,而定语从句中涉及be address to sb“给……写信”。
所以介词为to。
故A选项正确。
【点睛】定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点:(1) 一看先行词的意义,即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等)。
(2) 二看关系词的句法功能,即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which;作状语要用when, where, why);(3) 三看定语从句的种类,即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why 通常不引导非限制性定语从句)。
分析本句可知,the person为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作作介词的宾语。
而定语从句中涉及be address to sb “给...写信”。
所以介词为to。
故A选项正确。
2.Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry!A.on purpose B.by accidentC.on business D.by mistake【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:好了好了,我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。
别哭了!A.故意地;B.偶然;C.出差;D.错误地。
根据Don’t cry!可知,打破花瓶不是故意的。
故选A。
3.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。
“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。
4.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there. A.in B.forC.of D.on【答案】D【解析】on 表示关于,some books on China意为“关于中国的一些书”。
句意为:Nick,你在去中国旅行之前最好读一些关于中国的书。
故选D项。
5.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances. A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词词组。
句意:尽管存在所有这些问题,几个运动员还是表现很好。
A. according to 据(……所说);按(……所报道);B. instead of代替,作为……的替换;C. in addition to另外,加之,除……之外;D. in spite of尽管,不管。
前后形成让步关系,故选D。
6.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’ professional development.A.in effect B.in command C.in turn D.in shape【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:好的政策事实上都会鼓励员工专业水平的提升。
A. in effect实际上,事实上;B. in command指挥;C. in turn轮流,依次;D. in shape在外形上,处于良好的状态。
故选A符合语境。
7.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:当被问及对校长的看法时,许多老师宁愿看到他站在一边,支持较年轻的人。
A. in terms of就……而言,从……而论;B. in need of 需要;C. in favor of支持,拥护;D. in praise of称赞,表扬。
根据句意分析,C项符合题意。
故选C项。
8.(江苏)China’s soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding ofChina globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语词义辨析及语境理解。
句意:中国的软实力增长与日俱增与全球对中国的赏识和理解相一致。
A. in line with按照;与……一致;B. in reply to答复;C. in return for作为……的报答;D. in honour of为纪念,为庆祝。
故选A。
点睛:本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析介词短语的能力。
考生平时在学习中多积累之外还需要充分利用特定语境理解词义,还应注意多辨析意思相近的介词短语,重点关注它们用法上的区别。
9.Modern zoos should shoulder more social responsibility _______ social progress and awareness of the public.A.in light of B.in favor ofC.in honor of D.in praise of【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:现代的动物园应该根据社会的进步和公众的意识来承担更多的社会责任。
A. in light of根据,鉴于;B. in favor of有利于,支持;C. in honor of 为了纪念;D. in praise of歌颂,为赞扬。
此处表示根据,故选A。
10.Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because I’ve never really talked about it ______.A.in place B.in turn C.in force D.in depth【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:也许你们中的一些人对我在街上的生活是什么样子很好奇,因为我从未真正深入地谈论过它。
A. in place就位,适当的;B. in turn反过来,轮流地;C. in force有效地;D. in depth深入地,全面地。
根据语境“一些人对我在街上的生活很好奇”,是因为我没有“深入(in depth)”谈论过,故选D。
11.China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.A.similar to B.familiar toC.contrary to D.superior to【解析】【详解】考查形容词。
A. similar to与------相似; B. familiar to某事为某人熟知; C. contrary to与------相反; D. superior to比------优越。
句意:中国成功地在月球的远端发射了一艘宇宙飞船,这与误解相反,月球远端并不总是黑暗的。
结合句意可知答案为C。
12.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on【答案】D【解析】考查固定词组。
Hear from sb收到某人的来信;agree on在…达成协议。
结合句意可知D正确。
—你什么时候收到Jay的来信的?—今天早晨他打我的电话了。
我们就见面的地点和时间达成了协议。
13.My normal monthly emails to and _______ pen pals have disappeared with my tight schedule.A.in B.forC.from D.through【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词。
空前to和空格中的from构成“往来”的含义。
14.Don't put your bicycle______ the window. The glass can be easily broken.A.against B.with C.beyond D.for【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:不要把你的自行车倚着窗子。
玻璃可能很容易被弄坏。
A.put against 把……靠在……上; B. put with 忍受; C.put beyond 远离; D.put for向……前进,努力进取。
由句意可知选A。
考点: 考查介词的用法。
15.Frequent smoggy weather has set the alarm ringing; by no means can we develop economy _____ the environment.A.under the name of B.for the sake ofC.at the cost of D.in the light of【答案】C【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意:雾霾天气让我们警醒起来,我们发展经济时绝对不能牺牲环境。