最新初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案
中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
一、定语从句
1．When Robinson got to the island，the first thing _________he did was to look for some food．
A．who B．which C．that D．What
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时，他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。本题考查定语从句。先行词指物且被序数词first修饰，故只能选用关系词that。因此C项正确。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.
A．that B．who C．where D．what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。考查定语从句引导词。what不引导定语从句，可排除。that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.
A．which B．in which C．that D．all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。故选C。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句由关系词（关系代词、关系副词）引导，关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。以下小编为大家介绍定语从句练习题及答案，欢迎大家阅读参考!
定语从句练习题及答案篇1
定义：
在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.
定语从句的基本结构为：
先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子
Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket?
The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.
The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing.
The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now.
考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.
a. that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句
There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10河北）
初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
第一篇：初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练
I 选择最佳答案: 1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well.A.that
B.who
C.what
D./ 2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.called
B.has called
C.whom called
D.who called 3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?
A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.its 4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where 5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that is
B.who is
C.who are
D.who am 6.All_____should be done has been done.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.whatever 7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A.what
B.that
D.who
8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in where
最新初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
最新初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
一、定语从句
1．—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?
—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——弗兰克,你看!那些在树下排队的孩子是谁?——他们是来自第一小学的学生。
考查定语从句。根据句意：﹣弗兰克，你看!树下排队的孩子们是谁？﹣他们是来第一小学的学生．可知先行词是children，指人，作主语，故选代词用who/that；children是复数，系词用are，故选A。
2．—Have you watch the TV play ＂ In the name of people＂（人民的名义）?
—Yes. It’s the most popular play _________ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption（反对腐败）.
A．where B．whether C．that D．who
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你看电视剧“人民的名义”了吗？——是的，它是表现我们的党尽力反对腐败的最受欢迎的电视剧。这是一个定语从句的句子，先行词是play，所以引导词用that/which；故选C
3．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.
初中英语定语从句专项练习题(含答案)+定语从句专项训练及答案解析+名词部分配套练习
初中英语定语从句专项练习题(含答案) +定语从句专项训练及答案解析+名词部分配套练习
初中英语定语从句专项练习题附参考答案
1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.
A. which
B. what
C. as
D. those
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which
B. on that
C. in which
最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
一、定语从句
1．一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.
一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proud
A．that B．whose C．who D．whom
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。be proud of为---感到自豪；这是一个定语从句，介词of后面应用宾格，故选D
2．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.
A．it B．what C．that D．when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。考查定语从句引导词。it和what不可引导定语从句，可排除AB两项。when用于先行词指时间时；that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。本句story是物，引导词在从句中做主语，需用连接代词that；根据句意结构，可知选C。
3．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .
A．whom B．what C．who D．Which
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。此处考的是定语从句，先行词是those那些人，而且关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
C．who；those D．/；/
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：据调查，每天喝超过两杯咖啡的女人比那些不喝咖啡的女人患心脏疾病的机会大得多。根据语境可知，本题考查的是定语从句的引导词和代词的用法。在定语从句中，引导词由先行词而定，who的先行词指人。此外，这里指的是“喝咖啡与不喝咖啡的那些女人”的比较，代词应用those，表示同名同物，故应选C。
考点：考查定语从句
7．The girlcatches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.
A．whomB．whichC．whoD．whose
【答案】C
【解析】
考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
19．The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A．whichB．that isC．that wereD．which was
【答案】D
【解析】
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析
一、定语从句
1．The Palace Museum is the best place I’ve ever visited.
A．who B．that C．where D．what
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：故宫博物院是我曾经参观过最好的地方。which， that引导的从句，它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，先行词前有序数词或被形容词最高级修饰时，用that而不用which。本句中先行词是the best place，此先行词为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，指物，先行词前有最高级修饰，故用that引导此句的定语从句。选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.
A．which B．who C．whose D．/
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.
A．which B．in which C．that D．all
初中定语从句专项练习及答案
初中定语从句专项练习及答案
初中定语从句专项练习及答案
【篇一：初中定语从句练习题及答案】
单项填空
1. ---who is the man _______ was talking to our english
teacher?
---oh! it’s mr baker, our maths teacher.
a. he
b. that
c. whom
d. which
2. i hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.
a. who
b. which
c. they
d. where
3. the foreigner _________ visited our school is from canada.
a. which
b. when
c. who
d. whom
4. george mallory was an english school teacher _______ loved climbing. a. who b. whom c. he d. which
5. this is the place _____i have ever visited.
a. there
b. when
c. where
d. which
6. nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.
a. that
b. which
c. why
d. when
7. the moon is a world ______ there is no life.
(英语)初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
（英语）初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
一、定语从句
1．The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A．which B．that is C．that were D．which was
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：上周被我弟弟拍的那张照片非常好看。此题考查定语从句。根据句意，应选D。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．-----Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?
--------- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.
A．which B．what C．whom D．who
【答案】D
【解析】
who代指the man引导定语从句。整句理解：你认识那边读书的那个男士吗？是的。他是我们的体育老师，Mr Green.所以选D.
3．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to
each other.
A．who B．that C．what D．They
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。
考点：考查定语从句的用法
4．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.
中考英语语法定语从句专项练习题及答案
中考英语语法定语从句专项练习题及答案
中考英语语法定语从句专项练习题及答案
在中考英语考试来临之前，中考英语的备考需要多做中考英语定语从句练习题来巩固知识。以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语语法定语从句专项练习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
中考英语语法定语从句专项练习题及答案篇1
1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.
A. which
B. what
C. as
D. those
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
初中定语从句专项练习及答案
初中定语从句专项练习及答案
【篇一：初中定语从句练习题及答案】
单项填空
1.---who is the man _______ was talking to our
english teacher?
--- oh! it ’s mr baker, our maths teacher. a.
he b. that c. whom d. which
2. i hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.
a. who
b. which
c. they
d. where
3.the foreigner _________ visited our school is from canada.
a. which
b. when
c. who
d. whom
4.george mallory was an english school teacher _______
loved climbing. a. who b. whom c. he d. which 5. this is the
place _____i have ever visited.
a. there
b. when
c. where
d. which
6. nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.
a. that
b. which
c. why
d. when
7.the moon is a world ______ there is no life.
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
一、定语从句
1．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.
A．that B．what C．whose D．Who
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物，并且关系代词在定语从句
中作宾语，可知使用关系代词that或which；故选A。
2．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to
each other.
A．who B．that C．what D．They
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。
考点：考查定语从句的用法
3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.
A．which B．in which C．that D．all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。故选C。
4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.
初中定语从句练习题及答案
初中定语从句练习题及答案
初中定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它用来修饰名词或代词，并且通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。在初中英语学习中，定语从句的掌握对于学生来说是非常重要的。下面是一些初中定语从句的练习题及答案，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握这个知识点。
练习题一：
1. The boy _______ is sitting next to me is my best friend.
2. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.
3. The girl _______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.
4. The car _______ is parked outside belongs to my father.
5. The house _______ we visited last week is very beautiful.
答案一：
1. who/that
2. that/which
3. whose
4. that/which
5. that/which
练习题二：
1. The man _______ is talking to my father is our neighbor.
2. The movie _______ I watched last night was amazing.
3. The dog _______ tail is wagging is very friendly.
(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
精品文档
初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
I 选择最佳答案:
1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well.
A. that
B.who
C. what
D. /
2.The man_______today left this message for you.
A.called
B.has called
C.whom called
D.who called
3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?
A. that
B.which
C.whose
D. its
4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived.
A. which
B.that
C.when
D. where
5.I'm one of the boys_____never late for school.
A.that is
B.who is
C.who are
D.who am
6.All_____should be done has been done.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.whatever
7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.
A. what
B.that
C.which
D.who
8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.
A.in where
(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项训练和答案解析.docx
定语从句专项训练
I选择最佳答案:
1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well.
A. that
B.who
C. what
D. /
2.The man_______today left this message for you.
A.called
B.has called
C.whom called
D.who called
3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?
A. that
B.which
C.whose
D. its
4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived.
A. which
B.that
C.when
D. where
5.I ’m one of the boys_____never late for school.
A.that is
B.who is
C.who are
D.who am
6.All_____should be done has been done.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.whatever
7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.
A. what
B.that
C.which
D.who
8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.
A.in where
B.in which
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最新初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案
一、定语从句
1．Paul’s uncle is the man taught us Chinese last year.
A．where B．which C．who
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：保罗的叔叔是那个去年教我们中文的人。本题考查定语从句的用法，根据先行词是人，可知关系词用who。故选C。
考点：考查定语从句的关系词。
2．一Which song do you like better．Maria？
一I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS．
A．who B．whom C．which D．/
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
C 考查定语从句的引导词。句意：—Maria，你更喜欢哪首歌？—我喜欢TFBOYS唱的《青春修炼手册》。分析句子结构，本句中的 is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词 the song Manual of Youth 指物，且在定语从句中作逻辑主语，所以关系代词用which．故选C．
【点睛】
完成定于从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物，以及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．
3．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to
each other.
A．who B．that C．what D．They
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。
考点：考查定语从句的用法
4．This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.
A．which B．what C．whose D．whom
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。这里是定语从句，先行词是为物时用
which；what不能引导定语从句；先行词指人时用who；当先行词为物主代词时用whose。本题先行词为dictionary，字典是物，所以用关系词which。故选A。
5．All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.
A．what B．which C．who D．whose
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。
本句是一个定语从句，先行词teachers是人，而且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导此定语从句，故选C。
6．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.
A．which B．in which C．that D．all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。故选C。
7．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.
A．who B．which C．whom D．that
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。本句考察定语从句的关系词。A. who关系词，先行词为人；B. which关系词，先行词为物；C. whom关系词，先行词为人，在句中作宾语； D. that关系词，先行词为人或物。在定语从句中，当先行词既指人也指物时，如：the people and the things，关系词采用that。故选D。
8．This is the book tells many English stories.
A．what B．which C．who
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这是那本讲诉很多英语故事的书。此处定语从句修饰先行词book, 故排除what和who，此处关系代词which在定语从句中作主语。故选B。
【考点定位】考查定语从句的用法。
9．—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth（流浪地球） ?
—Yes. It's the best one I have ever seen.
A．that B．which C．what D．it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你看过《流浪地球》这部电影吗？——这是我看到过的电影中最好的一部。
此句考查定语从句的关联词，that/which可以引导定语从句，what，it不能引导定语从句，首先排除C,D；先行词是不定代词one，前面被形容词的最高级best修饰，引导词只能用that不能用which，故答案为A.
【点睛】
引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物），which（指物），who（指人）。指人时可用that或who，指物时可用that或which，但有时只能用that不能用which。常见的情况有下列五种：
当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。例如：
Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以为你做的吗?
All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。
当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。例如：
That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。例如：
My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that，不用which或who。以避免重复。例如：
Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat？正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁？
）当先行词既有人又有物时，用that不用which。例如：
The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known.你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。
10．—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?
—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——弗兰克,你看!那些在树下排队的孩子是谁?——他们是来自第一小学的学生。
考查定语从句。根据句意：﹣弗兰克，你看!树下排队的孩子们是谁？﹣他们是来第一小学的学生．可知先行词是children，指人，作主语，故选代词用who/that；children是复数，系词用are，故选A。