irregular_verbs

合集下载

Irregular Verbs

Irregular Verbs
(不规则变化动词) 不定式 be become begin break bring build buy catch choose come cost cut do draw drink drive eat 过去式 was, were became began broke brought built bought caught chose came cost cut did drew drank drove ate been become begun broken brought built bought caught chosen come cost cut done drawn drunk driven eaten 过去分词
3
不定式 speak spend stand swim take teach tell think understand wake wear win write spoke spent stood swam took
过去式
过去分词 spoken spent stood swum taken taught told thought understood woken, waked worn won wright find fly forget freeze get give go grow have hear hide hold hurt keep know leave fell felt
过去式
过去分词 fallen felt fought found flown forgotten frozen got, gotten given gone grown had heard hidden held hurt kept known left

Irregular Verbs

Infi nitive Simple Past Past Partici pleAarise上升arose arise nbear 搬運 / 生(小孩)bore born / bornebeat 打beat beaten / beat become 變成became becomebefall降臨befell befalle nbegin 開始began begunbehold 看beheld beheldbend彎曲bent bentbet 打賭bet / betted bet / bettedbid 命令; 喊價bade / bid bidden / bidbind綑綁bound boundbite 咬bit bittenbleed 流血bled bledblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke broke nbreed 養育bred bredbring拿來broug ht broug htbroadcast廣播broadcast broadcast browbeat恫嚇browbeat browbeatbuild 建築built builtburn 燒burnt / b urned burnt / b urned burst 爆炸burst burstbust逮捕;破產busted / b ust busted / b ustcatc h 抓住caught caughtchoose選擇chose chose ncling纏著clung clungcome 來came comecost 花費cost costcreep爬行crept creptdig 挖dug dugdive 潛水dived / dove diveddo 做did donedraw 畫;拖,拉drew drawndream 做夢dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive駕駛drove drive nFfall落下fell falle nfeed餵fed fedfeel 感覺felt feltfight打仗;搏鬥foug ht foug htfind發現found foundfit合適fit fitflee 逃跑fled fledfling猛衝flung flungfly 飛flew flownforbid禁止forbade forbidde n forecast預測forecast forecastforego放棄fore went forego ne foresee預見foresaw foresee nforetell 預示foretold foretoldforget忘記forgot forgottenforgi ve 原諒forgave forgi venforsake遺棄forsoo k forsake ngive 給予gave give ngo 去we nt gonegrind磨ground groundhave有had hadhea r 聽heard heardhide 藏hid hidde nhit 打hit hithold 抓住held heldinset嵌入inset insetinterbreed品種雜交interbred interbredkneel 跪knelt / kneel ed knelt / kneeled knit 編織knit / knitted knit / knittedlead 引導led ledlean 傾斜leaned / leant leaned / leant leap 跳leapt / leape d leapt / leape d learn 學習learne d / le arnt learne d / le arnt leave離開left leftlend 借lent lentlet 讓let letlie 躺lay lainlight 點燃lit / lighted lit / lig htedmean 意指meant meantmeet 遇見met metmishe ar 聽錯mishe ard mishe ardmislay 放錯地方mislaid mislaidmislead帶壞misled misledmisread讀錯misread misreadmistake 弄錯mistook mistaken misunde rstand誤解misunde rstood misunde rstoodoutdo 勝過outdid outdoneoutgro w 長大不再適用outgre w outgro wnoutrun 跑得比...快outran outrunoutsell賣得比...多outsold outsoldovercast遮蔽(天空) overcast overcast overcome 克服overcame overcome overdo做得過分overdid overdo ne overdraw 透支overdre w overdrawn overeat吃得過飽overate overeate n overhang伸出overhung overhung overhear 無意中聽到overheard overheard overlay 覆蓋overlaid overlaidoverlie 躺在...上面overlay overlai n overpay 給過多報酬overpaid overpaid override推翻overrode overridde n overrun 蔓延於overran overrunoversee監督oversaw oversee n oversell銷售過多oversold oversold overshoot 射過靶overshot overshot oversleep睡過頭overslept overslept overtake追過overtook overtake npay 支付paid paidplead 墾求pled / pleaded pled / pleaded preset事先裝置preset presetproofre ad 校對proofre ad proofre adprove證明proved prove n / pro vedrebind重新裝訂rebound reboundrebuild重建rebuilt rebuiltrecast 重算recast recastredo 再做redid redonerelay 重新鋪設relaid relaidremake 再造remade remaderepay 償還repaid repaidrerun 再開動reran rerunresell 轉售resold resoldreset 重放reset resetrethi nk 重新考慮retho ug ht retho ug htrewi nd轉回rewo und rewo undrewrite重寫rewrote rewritte nrid 除去rid ridride 騎rode riddenring按鈴rang rungrise 升起rose risenrun 跑ran runsee 看saw seenseek 尋找soug ht soug htsell 賣sold soldsend送sent sentset 放置set setsew 縫紉sewed sewn / se wed shake搖shoo k shake nshe ar 修剪she ared shorn / she ared shed流出shed shedshi ne發光shi ned / sho ne shi ned / shone shit拉屎shit/ shat shit/ shatshoot射shot shotsho w 顯示sho wed sho wn / sho wed shrink 皺縮shrank / shrunk shrunkshut關閉shut shutsing唱sang sungsit 坐sat satslay 殺死slew slainsleep 睡slept sleptslide 滑動slid slidsling投擲slung slungslit 縱切slit slitsmell 聞smelled / smelt smelled / smelt speak 說spoke spoke nspeed 加速sped / speeded sped / speeded spell 拼spelled / spelt spelled / spelt spend花費spent spentspin 紡織spun spunspit 吐口水spit / spat spit / spatsplit 分列split splitspoil 損壞spoiled / spoilt spoiled / spoilt spread展開spread spreadspri ng 跳躍sprang / sp rung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolenstick 刺戳stuck stucksting叮stung stungstink 發惡臭stank / st unk stunkstrew 撒播strewed strewn / st rewed stride 大踏步走strode stridde nstrike刪掉struck stricke nstrike打struck struck / stricke n string縛,紮strung strungstrive努力strove / st rived strive n / st rived swe ar 發誓swore swornsweep掃swept sweptswell增大swelled swolle n, swelled swim 游泳swam swumteach 教taug ht taug httear 撕破tore torntell 告訴told toldthink 想thoug ht thoug htthro w 丟擲thre w thro wnthrust用力推thrust thrustunderlie置於...之下underlay underlai nunderst and 了解understood understoodundertake從事undertook undertake nunderwrite寫在...之下underwrote underwritte nundo 解開undid undoneunwi nd鬆開unwo und unwo undup hold 高舉up held up heldwear 穿著wore wornweave織wove wove nwed結婚wed/ wedde d wed/ wedde dweep哭泣wept weptwet 弄濕wet / wetted wet / wettedwin 獲勝won wonwind捲繞wound woundwithd raw 撤銷withd rew withd rawnwri ng絞wrung wrungwrite寫wrote writte n英文的句子按照主詞、動詞、受詞補語來分類，可以分成五個基本句型。

不规则动词表

原形
原形音标
[lai] [lu:z] [meik] [mi:n ] [mi:t [pei] ] lay
过去式
lost made meant met paid put read
过去式音标
[lei] [lCst] [meid] [ment [met ] ]
过去分词
lain lost made meant met paid put
[nju:] [leid] [led] [5lE:nd] [5lE:nt] [left] [lent]
known laid led learned /learnt left lent let
离开, 动身 leave 借给让 lend let
Irregular Verbs(不规则动词) 词义
说谎, 躺 lie
[^Cn, ^C:n]
[5spEukEn]
[7QndE5stud]
打架、作战 fight 找到、发现 find 飞行、乘飞机 fly 忘记给去生长有听到藏打击, 打伤害保持放置 forget give go grow have hear hide hit hurt keep lay 获得、到达 get
[f aU nd] found [fE5^Ct] forgotten [^Ct] [^eiv]
游过, 使浮起 swim
扯, 撕, 撕破 tear 告诉,讲述 tell 想,思索,认为 think 扔, 抛懂, 了解穿, 戴书写,写 throw
[7QndE5stAnd ] understand understood wear write
understood [7QndE5stud]
叫醒,醒来 wake (获)胜, 赢得 win

Irregular Verbs

The Summary of Irregular VerbsPrimary Form Past Tense Past Participle Chinese Meaningabide[ə'baid] abode，-ed abode，-ed 忍受，容忍；停留;持续arise arose arisen 出现；上升；起立awake awoke，-ed awoken，-ed 觉醒，唤醒，激起，意识到，醒着的be(am,is,are) was,were been 是，存在bear bore borne,born 承受，结果实，具有，支撑，生育，熊beat beat beaten 打，打败，打拍子，精疲力尽的become became become 成为，变得，变成，适合，相称befall befell befallen 降临，发生beget begot begotten，begot 产生，招致，引起，当…的父亲begin began begun 开始，首先behold beheld beheld 看，注视，把…视作，瞧，看啊bend bent bent 弯曲，屈服，致力于，朝向，爱好，嗜好，弯曲的，决心的bereave[bi'ri:v] bereft，-ed bereft，-ed 使失去，使孤寂beseech[bi'si:tʃ] besought，-ed besought，-ed 乞求，恳求，哀求，急切地要求得到beset beset beset 困扰，镶嵌，围绕bespeak bespoke bespoke，bespoken 表示，预约，证明，预示，显示bespread bespread bespread 铺满，铺盖，广铺bestrew[bi'stru:]bestrewed bestrewn，-ed 布满，散布bestride[bi'straid]bestrode，bestrid bestrid，bestridden 跨骑，跨立，骑上，控制，支配，高踞于…之上，跨越，横跨bet bet，betted bet，betted 打赌，赌注，确信，断定，被打赌的事物betake betook betaken 致力于，专心于，前往bethink bethought bethought 想起，回忆起，使…思考bid bid，bade bid，bidden 投标，出价，表示，吩咐，叫牌，努力争取bide[baid]bode，bided bided 等待，面临，禁得起，居住bleed bled bled 出血，榨取，渗出，悲痛blend blent，-ed blent，-ed 混合，协调，掺合物bless blest，-ed blest，-ed 祝福，保佑，赞美blow blew blown 吹，打击，殴打，风吹，喘气break broke broken 休息，中断，破裂处，打破，弄破，弄坏，削弱，突变breed bred bred 繁殖，饲养，产生，养育，教育，引起，品种，种类，类型bring brought brought 带来，促使，引起，使某人处于某种情况或境地broadcast broadcast broadcast 播送，播放，广播，播撒，广播节目browbeat browbeat browbeaten 恫吓，吓唬，欺侮build built built 建立，建筑，建造，构造，体形，体格burn burnt，-ed burnt，-ed 燃烧，烧毁，灼伤，发热，烙印，激起…的愤怒burst burst burst 爆发，突发，爆炸buy bought bought 购买，获得，买账，所购物品cast cast cast 投，抛，计算，浇铸，投射（光、影、射线），铸件，演员阵容，脱落物，抛垂钓鱼钩catch caught caught 赶上，抓住，感染，了解，捕捉，捕获物chide[tʃaid]chid，chided chid，chidden，chided责骂，斥责choose chose chosen 选择，决定，挑选cling[kliŋ]clung clung 坚持，墨守，紧贴，附着clothe clad，-ed clad，-ed 给…穿衣，覆盖，赋予come came come 来，开始，出现，发生，变成，到达，假装，将满…岁，（嗨、喂、当心、注意、得啦）cost cost cost 花费，使付出，费用，代价，成本，损失creep[kri:p]crept crept 爬行，蔓延，慢慢移动，起鸡皮疙瘩，毛骨悚然的感觉，谄媚者crow crew，-ed crowed 啼叫，报晓，乌鸦，鸡鸣，撬棍cut cut cut 切割，削减，缩短，刺痛，相交，切牌，停止，不出席，切口，伤口，（衣服）式样，切入deal dealt dealt 处理，给予，分配，发牌，讨论，对待，做生意，交易，政策，待遇，分量dig dug dug 挖掘，探究，戳，刺，挖苦dispread dispread dispread 向四方展开，展开，扩张do did done 做，进行，解答，完成，要求，规定，C大调draw drew drawn 画，拉，吸引，拖，平局，抽签dream dreamt，-ed dreamt，-ed 梦想，做梦，梦见，想到，愿望，想到，理想的，不切实际的drink drank drunk 喝，饮，吸收，举杯庆贺，喝酒，干杯，饮料drive drove driven 开车，猛击，飞跑，推动，发动，驾驶，驱动器，驾车，内驱力，推进力，快车道dwell[dwel]dwelt，-ed dwelt，-ed 居住，存在于，细想某事eat ate eaten 吃，喝，腐蚀，烦扰，进食，侵蚀fall fell fallen 落下，变成，来临，减弱，下降，砍到，击倒，秋天，瀑布feed fed fed 喂养，供给，放牧，抚养，靠…为生，吃东西，流入，饲料，饲养，（动物或婴儿）一餐feel felt felt 感觉，认为，触摸，试探，觉得，摸索fight fought fought 打架，与…打仗，与…斗争，反对…的提案，斗志，战斗find found found 发现，认为，感觉，获得，裁决flee fled fled 逃走，消失，消散，逃避fling flung flung 掷，抛，嘲笑，使陷入，轻蔑地投射，猛动，猛冲，急行fly flew flown 飞，驾驶飞机，飘扬，飞越，苍蝇，敏捷的forbear forbore forborne 忍耐，克制，祖先forbid forbade，forbad forbidden，forbid 禁止，妨碍，阻止fordo（foredo）fordid fordone 毁灭，杀死forecast forecast，-ed forecast，-ed 预报，预测，预示，预想，进行预测forego forewent foregone 放弃，居先，在……之前foreknow foreknew foreknown 预见，预知，先知forerun foreran forerun 预示，预告，走在……之前foresee foresaw foreseen 预见，预知foreshow foreshowed foreshown 预示，预告，是……的预兆foretell foretold foretold 预言，预示，预告forget forgot forgotten，forgot 忘记，忽略，漠视forgive forgave forgiven 原谅，免除（义务、债务），表示原谅forsake[fɔ'seik]forsook forsaken 放弃，断念forswear forswore forsworn 作伪证，发誓抛弃freeze froze frozen 冻结，冷冻，僵硬，使冻住，使结冰，凝固gainsay[ɡein'sei]gainsaid gainsaid 反驳，否定，否认，反对get got got，gotten 使得，获得，受到，变成，成为，到达，生殖，幼兽gild[gild]gilt，-ed gilt，-ed 镀金，虚饰，供给钱gird[ɡə:d] girt，-ed girt，-ed 束缚，佩带，做准备，准备，嘲骂，嘲笑give gave given 给，产生，让步，举办，授予，弹性，弯曲，捐赠，面向，有弹性，气候转暖go went gone 达到，运转，趋于，尝试，忍受，出产，以…打赌grave graved graven，-ed 雕刻，铭记，墓穴，坟墓，死亡，重大的，严肃的，暗淡的grind ground ground 磨碎，折磨，磨末，苦工作grow grew grown 发展，生长，渐渐变得，种植，扩展hamstring['hæmstriŋ]hamstrung，-ed hamstrung，-ed 使残废，切断腿筋使之成为跛腿，腿筋hang hung，-ed hung，-ed 悬挂，下垂，装饰，绞死，终止have had had 有，让，拿，从事，允许，已经hear heard heard 听到，听说，听见，审理heave[hi:v]hove，-ed hove，-ed 举起，起伏，投掷，发出（叹息），呕吐，喘息，起伏，一阵呕吐hew[hju:]hewed hewn，-ed 砍，劈，砍到，坚持hide hid hid，hidden 隐藏，隐瞒，鞭打，兽皮，躲藏之处hit hit hit 打击，袭击，碰撞，偶然发现，伤…感情，（演出）成功，讽刺hold held held 持有，拥有，保存，拘留，约束或控制，有效，持续，保留，控制hurt hurt hurt 受伤，损害，使疼痛，危害，受伤的，痛苦的，受损的，有坏处，带来痛苦inlay[,in'lei, 'inlei]inlaid inlaid 把…嵌入，把……镶入，镶嵌，镶嵌物keep kept kept 保持，经营，遵守，饲养，继续不断，生计，生活费kneel knelt，-ed knelt，-ed 跪下，跪着knit knit，knitted knit，knitted 编织，结合，皱眉，编织衣物，编织法know knew known 知道，了解，懂得，认识，确信，熟悉lade laded laden，-ed 装载，装船，装货，（用勺子）舀出lay laid laid 躺下，产卵，搁放，位置，短诗，花纹方向，世俗的，外行的lead led led 领导，致使，引导，指挥，用水砣探测，铅，导线，榜样，带头的，最重要的lean leant，-ed leant，-ed 倚靠，倾斜，依赖，瘦肉，倾斜，倾斜度，瘦的，贫乏的，歉收的leap leapt，-ed leapt，-ed 跳跃，飞跃，跳过learn learnt，-ed learnt，-ed 学习，得知，认识到，获悉leave left left 离开，留下，遗忘，委托，出发，许可，同意，休假lend lent lent 把…借给，增添，提供，贷款let let let 允许，让，出租，假设，妨碍，被承包，障碍lie lay lain 躺，说谎，位于，展现，谎骗，位置light lit，-ed lit，-ed 点着，变亮，着火，轻的，光亮的，容易的，灯光，光亮lose lost lost 浪费，使沉溺于，使迷路，遗失，错过，失败make made made 使得，进行，布置，准备，整理，制造，认为，获得，安排，引起，构成，开始，前进，增大，性情，构造mean meant meant 意味，想要，意欲，用意，平均的，卑鄙的，低劣的，平均值meet met met 满足，遇见，对付，相遇，接触，机会，合适的，适宜的melt melted molten，-ed 溶化，溶解，软化，使感动，熔化物misdeal misdealt misdealt 发错牌misgive misgave misgiven 使…怀疑，使…担心，疑虑，怀疑，恐惧mislay mislaid mislaid 放错，遗失，抛弃mislead misled misled 误导，带错mistake mistook mistaken 弄错，误解，错误，误会，过失misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解，误会mow[mau]mowed mown，-ed 割草，收割庄稼，草堆，皱眉，谷堆outbid outbid outbid，outbidden 在开价上战胜，出价高于outbreed outbred outbred 远系繁殖，繁殖得比…快outdo outdid outdone 超过，胜过outdraw outdrew outdrawn 比…更能吸引人outgo outwent outgone 支出，超过，外出，出口outgrow outgrew outgrown 过大而不适于，出生，长大成熟而不再outlay outlaid outlaid 花费，经费，支出，费用outride outrode outridden 较…骑得更好，安然度过风暴，当骑马侍从，短程旅行，骑马外出outrun outran outrun 超过，跑得比…快，从…逃脱outsell outsold outsold 卖得比…多outshine outshone outshone 使相形见绌，胜过，比…更亮，放光outshoot outshot outshot 发射，冲出，发射物，外曲球，伸出物outsit outsat outsat 比…坐得更久，坐得超过…时间限度outspend outspent outspent 开支比…更大outspread outspread outspread 使扩张，使开展，展开，伸开，延伸的，扩张的，展开的outwear outwore outworn 穿破，比…经久耐用，用旧，使精疲力尽overbear overbore overborne 结实过多，压服，克服overbid overbid overbid,overbidden 报谎价，出价较…为高，过高出价，高价overblow overblew overblown 吹散，吹落，夸张，过分渲染，（乐器）吹得过香overbuild overbuilt overbuilt 建造过多，建造在…上面overbuy overbought overbought 过度购买，买得过多（或过贵）overcast overcast overcast 使…沮丧，包缝，遮蔽，阴天的，愁闷的overcome overcame overcome 克服，胜过，得胜overdo overdid overdone 把…做的过分，使过于疲劳，对…表演过火，夸张overdraw overdrew overdrawn 透支，拉过度，夸张overdrive overdrove overdriven 驱使过度，虐待，工作过度，超速挡，超速传动overeat overate overeaten 使吃过量，吃得过多overfeed overfed overfed 喂得太多，从上方进料的overfly overflew overflew 飞越overgrow overgrew overgrown 长满于，长的超过，生长过度overhang overhung overhung 悬垂，逼近，（危险）逼近，（船首、船尾）突出部分overhear overheard overheard 无意中听到，偷听overlay overlaid overlaid 在表面上铺上一薄层，镀，覆盖物overleap overleapt，-ed overleapt，-ed 越过，跳过，忽略overlie overlay overlay 躺在…上面，覆在…上面，压在…上使其窒息overpay overpaid overpaid 多付，多给报酬override overrode overridden 推翻，不顾，践踏，代理佣金overrun overran overrun 泛滥成灾，超出限度，蔓延，蹂躏，超过oversee oversaw overseen 监督，审查，俯瞰，偷看到，无意中看到oversell oversold oversold 销售过多，卖空，过分吹嘘overset overset overset 打翻，推翻，颠覆，为…排版过密oversew oversewed oversewn，-ed 缝合，锁边overshoot overshot overshot 打过头，越过，超越，飞机滑出跑道，超越目标oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头overspend overspent overspent 超支，过度使用，花费过度，花钱过多overspread overspread overspread 蔓延，铺满，布满overtake overtook overtook 赶上，压倒，突然来袭，超车overthrow overthrew overthrown 推翻，倾覆，瓦解，打到overwind overwound overwound 旋得太紧，上卷式overwrite overwrote overwritten 重写，写得过多，重叠写在…上面，写得过多或过长，代理佣金（美）partake[pɑ:'teik]partook partook 分享，参与，分担，带有某种性质pay paid paid 支付，付，偿还，补偿，工资，薪水，付款precast precast precast 预制，预浇制，预制的prove proved proven，-ed 证明，检验，显示，证明是put put put 放，表达，移动，安置，赋予，出发，航行，发芽，掷，笨蛋，投击，怪人，固定不动的quit quit，-ed quit，-ed 离开，放弃，停止，使…解除，辞职，退出read read[red] read[red] 阅读，读懂，理解，读起来，阅读，读物reave[ri:v] reft，-ed reft，-ed 抢走，劫掠，剥夺rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建，改造，重新组装，复原recast recast recast 重铸，彻底改动，重做的事物reeve[ri:v] rove，-ed rove，-ed 穿过，把绳索穿过，城镇长官relay relaid relaid 转播，接替，分程传递，接替人员rend rent rent 撕碎，分裂，强夺，撕开，使…分离repay repaid repaid 偿还，报答，报复，回报，付还reset reset reset 重置，清零，重新设定，重新组合retell retold retold 复述，再讲，重述rid rid，ridded rid，ridded 使摆脱，使去掉ride rode ridden 骑马，乘车，依靠，漂浮，控制，交通工具ring ring ring 按铃，敲钟，回响，成环形，套住，钟声rive rived riven，-ed 裂开，破裂，撕开，使…沮丧rise rose risen 上升，增强，起立，高耸，使…飞起，使…浮上水面，高地，增加，出现run ran run 跑步，运转，经营，参赛，赛跑saw sawed sawn，-ed 锯开，用锯子锯成小块，锯子，谚语say said said 讲，说明，例如，声称，假设，指明，背诵see saw saw 看见，理解，领会seek sought sought 寻求，寻找，探索，搜索sell sold sold 销售，推销，出卖，欺骗，受欢迎，有销路，send sent sent 发送，寄，派遣，发射，派人，寄信，上升运动set set set 树立，点燃，点缀，（日月）落沉，凝固，结果，集合，一套，布景，装置，固定的，规定的，固执的sew sewed sewn，-ed 缝合，缝上shake shook shaken 动摇，摇动，震动，发抖，摇动，哆嗦shave shaved shaven，-d 剃，修面，掠过，刮脸，勉强通过，幸免shear[ʃiə]sheared shorn，-ed 修剪，剥夺，剪切，大剪刀shed shed shed 流出，摆脱，散发，倾吐，散布，小屋，棚，风水岭shine shone shone 照耀，显露，出众，擦亮，光泽，晴天shoe shod，-d shod，shodden，-d 给…穿鞋，鞋，铁蹄，外胎show showed shown/ed 显示，说明，演出，展出，指示，炫耀，表演shred shred，-ed shred，-ed 切成条，用碎纸机撕毁，撕碎，碎片，少量剩余，最少量，破布shrink shrank，shrunk shrunk，shrunken 收缩，畏缩，使…缩小shrive shrove，-ed shriven，-ed 听到忏悔后赦免，听忏悔，请求赦免shut shut shut 关闭，停业，幽禁，停止营业，关闭的，围绕的sing sang，sung sung 唱歌，歌颂，鸣叫，呼号，用诗赞颂，呼啸声sink sank，sunk sunk，sunken 下沉，消沉，渗透，挖掘，使低落，水槽，洗涤槽，污水坑sit sat sat 坐，位于，使就座slay slew slain 杀害，杀死，残杀，使…禁不住大笑sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉，睡眠slide slid slid 滑动，滑落，不知不觉陷入，悄悄迅速放置，滑梯，幻灯片，雪崩sling slung slung 吊索，投石器，抛掷，用投石器投掷，吊起slink slunk slunk 潜逃，溜走，早产，早产的动物，鬼鬼祟祟的人，早产的slit slit slit 撕裂，纵裂，使有狭缝，投币口smell smelt smelt 嗅，闻，有气味，察觉到，发出…的气味，气味，嗅觉，臭味smite smote smote 打，重击，毁灭，侵袭，使神魂颠倒sow[səu]sowed sown，-ed 播种，散布，使密布，母猪speak spoke spoken 说话，演讲，表明，陈述，发言，讲话speed sped，-ed sped，-ed 超速，加速，迅速前行，兴隆，使成功，使繁荣，速度，昌盛，繁荣spell spelt，-ed spelt，-ed 拼写，意味着，招致，拼成，迷住，轮值，符咒，一段时间，魅力spend spent spent 度过，消磨时光，花费，浪费，用尽，预算spill spilt，-ed spilt，-ed 溢出，流出，摔下，涌流，溅出，摔下，小塞子spin spun spun 旋转，纺纱，吐丝，眩晕，编造，结网，疾驰spit spat，spit spat，spit 吐痰，吐口水，发射，唾液spoil spoilt，-ed spoilt，-ed 溺爱，糟蹋，掠夺，变坏，腐败，次品，奖品spread spread spread 传播，伸展，散布，展开，铺开，伸展的spring sprang，sprung sprung 生长，涌出，跃出，裂开，使跳起，使爆炸，突然提出，使弹开，春天，弹簧，泉水，活力，跳跃stand stood stood 站立，位于，停滞，忍受，抵抗，立场，看台stave[steiv]stove/ed stove/ed 延缓，击穿，凿孔于，压扁，破碎，狭板，梯阶，诗句，五线谱表steal stole stolen 剽窃，偷窃，偷偷做，便宜货，（篮球）断球，（棒球）偷垒stick stuck stuck 刺，戳，伸出，粘贴，坚持，棍棒，手杖，呆头呆脑的人sting stung stung 刺痛，讽刺，刺激，刺毛，驱使，使…苦恼，使疼痛，感到剧痛stink stank，stunk stunk 发出臭味，招人讨厌，用臭味驱赶，臭味，讨厌的人strew[stru:]strewed strewn，-ed 散播，撒满stride[straid]strode stridden，strid 跨越，大踏步走过，大步，步幅，进展strike struck struck 打击，罢工，敲击，打动，穿透，侵袭，到达，殴打string strung strung 扎，使排成一列，串起，伸展，拉直，一串，一行strive[straiv]strove，-d striven，-d 努力，奋斗，抗争swear swore sworn 发誓，咒骂，宣誓，诅咒sweat sweat，-ed sweat，-ed 出汗，流出，干苦活，剥削，焦急地等待，辛苦工作，懊恼，结水珠，水珠，（口）焦急，（口）苦差使sweep swept swept 扫除，猛拉，掸去，卷席，扫视，袭击，范围，全胜swell[swel]swelled swollen，-ed 膨胀，肿胀，隆起，漂亮的，一流的swim swam swum 游泳，漂浮，浸，眩晕，swing swung swung 摇摆，摆动，使旋转，挥舞，悬挂，大摇大摆行走，秋千，音律，涨落，旋转的，悬挂的，强节奏爵士音乐的take took took 拿，取，采取，接受，获得teach taught taught 教，教授，教导，讲授，当老师tear tore torn 撕掉，扯下，扰乱，流泪，眼泪，洞或裂缝tell told told 告诉，说，辨别，吩咐，断定，讲述，告发，泄密，识别think thought thought 想，认为，想起，想象，打算，想法thrive[θraiv] throve，-ed thriven，-ed 繁荣，兴旺，茁壮成长throw threw thrown 投，抛，掷，冒险thrust[θrʌst]thrust thrust 插入，推挤，向某人刺去，猛然或用力推，推力tread[tred]trod trodden/trod 踩踏，践踏，行走，交尾，胎面，步态，鞋底，阶梯unbend unbent unbent 变直，松弛，变融洽，卸下unbind unbound unbound 解开，解放unbuild unbuilt unbuilt 拆毁，摧毁，消磁underbid underbid underbid，underbidden出价低于…，叫牌偏低underbuy underbought underbought 购货不足，买得比定价便宜undercut undercut undercut 廉价出售，较便宜的工资工作，牛腰部下侧嫩肉underfeed underfed underfed 未喂饱，减食，喂食太少undergo underwent undergone 经历，经受，忍受underlay underlaid underlaid 垫起，从下面支撑，倾斜，向下延伸，衬底，支撑物underlet underlet underlet 分租，转租，廉价出租underlie underlay underlain 成为…的基础，位于…之下underpay underpaid underpaid 少付工资，付给…不足额的工资underrun underran underrun 从下面通过，交互边拉边检查，暗流，短货undersell undersold undersold 抛售，从低于市价抛售underset underset underset 放在…下面，支撑，暗流，底流undershoot undershot undershot 脱靶，未达到目标，飞机为抵达目标就着陆，负脉冲信号understand understood understood 理解，懂得，熟悉，推断，省略undertake undertook undertaken 承担，保证，从事，同意，试图underwrite underwrote underwrote 给…保险，承诺支付，签在…下，经营保险业undo undid undone 取消，解开，破坏，扰乱，撤销undraw undrew undrawn 拉开，扯开unfreeze unfroze unfrozen 解冻，解除对…的控制，融化ungird ungirt，-ed ungirt，-ed 松带，解带unhang unhung unhung 从…取下悬挂物unknit unknit，unknitted unknit，unknitted 解开，平整，拆开unlade unladed unladed，unladen 卸货，卸下unlay unlaid unlaid 拆开，松一松unlearn unlearn，-ed unlearn，-ed 忘却，抛掉以前的想法，去掉…的弊习unmake unmade unmade 使恢复原状，使消失，撤回，毁灭，改变unreeve unrove，-ed unrove，-ed 从孔中拉回，将绳索退出unsay unsaid unsaid 撤回，收回，取消unset unset unset 使…移动，扰乱，复原，为装配的，未坚固的unsling unslung unslung 自吊索上放下，由悬挂处取下unstick unstuck unstuck 分开，扯开unstring unstung unstung 解开，使衰弱，把弦解下unswear unswore unsworn 毁弃誓言，食言unteach untaught untaught 使忘却，教相反的事物，证明…的虚伪unthink unthought unthought 不想，置于脑后，改变想法，不再思考untread untrod untrod，untrodden 折回，退回unweave unwove unwove 解开，拆开unwind unwound unwound 放松，解开，展开，松开upbuild upbuilt upbuilt 建立，设立，树立uphold upheld upheld 支撑，鼓励，赞成，举起uppercut uppercut uppercut 用上钩拳击，上钩拳uprise uprose uprisen 起义，上升，起床，升起，上坡，出现upset upset upset 使心烦，颠覆，扰乱，翻倒，心烦的，混乱的，弄翻的，混乱upsweep upswept upswept 向上倾斜，向上梳，向上弯曲，拢上去的头发upswing upswung upswung 提高，回升，向上摆动，上升，增加wake woke，-ed woken，woke，-ed 醒来，唤醒，警觉，叫醒，激发，守夜，守丧waylay[,wei'lei, 'weilei]waylaid waylaid 伏击，埋伏wear wore worn 穿着，磨损，用旧，耐久性weave wove woven 编织，编排，纺织，迂回前进，编织式样wed wed，wedded wed，wedded 与…结婚，娶，嫁weep wept wept 哭泣，流泪，哀悼，滴落，渗出液体，悲叹wet wet，wetted wet，wetted 弄湿，雨天，湿气，潮湿的，有雨的win won won 赢得，在…获胜，劝诱，胜利wind wound wound 缠绕，上发条，使弯曲，吹号角，绕住或缠住某人，风，呼吸，气味，卷绕wit（wot）wist wist 知道，智慧，才智，智力withdraw withdrew withdrew 撤退，收回，撤消，拉开，离开withhold withheld withheld 保留，不给，隐瞒，抑制，忍住，克制withstand withstood withstood 抵挡，禁得起，反抗work wrought，-ed wrought，-ed 操作，经营，缓慢前进，运行，起作用，工作，功，产品，职业，行为，工厂，文学、音乐或艺术作品wring[riŋ]wrung wrung 拧，绞，紧握，使痛苦，折磨，蠕动，扭动，感到痛苦、苦恼write wrote written 写字，写作，作曲，写信，著述。

英语不规则动词表Irregular verbs(修正重排-带音标和汉语解释)

told[təuld]
told[təuld]
告诉
retell[,ri:'tel]
retold[,ri:'təuld]
retold[,ri:'təuld]
重讲，重复，复述
5.ABC（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow[bləu]
blew[blu:]
blown[bləʊn]
dreameห้องสมุดไป่ตู้/dreamt[dremt]
做梦
hear[hiə]
heard[hə:d]
heard[hə:d]
听见
hang['hæŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]
绞死，悬挂
learn[lə:n]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
打破
choose[tʃu:z]
chose[tʃəuz]
chosen['tʃəuzən]
选择
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hide[haid]
hid[hid]
hidden['hidən]
隐藏
forget[fə'ɡet]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]
found[faʊnd]
found[faʊnd]
发现，找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]

irregular-verbs-不规则动词教学

• fall
Present
Past
Past
Participle
fall fell fallen
• forgive
Present
Past
Past
Participle
???
Can you list these verb forms?
• forgive
Present Past
Past
Participle
Irregular Verbs
A Project LA Activity
COMMON IRREGULAR VERBS
• blow
Present
Past
Past
Participle
???
Can you list these verb forms?
COMMON IRREGULAR VERBS
• blow
Present
Past
Past
Participle
blow blew blown
• break
Present
?
Past
Past
Participle
??
Can you list these verb forms?
• break
Present
Past
Past
Participle
break broke broke n
Present
Past Past Participl e
come cam come
e
• do
Present
?
Past
Past
Participle
??
Can you list these verb forms?

动词大全动词英语词汇全解析

动词大全动词英语词汇全解析动词（Verb）是语言中的一种词类，用于表达人、事、物的动作、状态或存在等概念。

在英语中，动词的种类繁多，不同的动词具有不同的用法和含义。

本文将为您提供动词的大全，并对其中一部分常用动词进行英语词汇解析，帮助您更好地理解和运用这些动词。

一、动词大全下面是一个包含各种类型动词的动词大全：1. 不规则动词（Irregular Verbs）：如 go（去），come（来），eat （吃）等。

2. 行为动词（Action Verbs）：如 run（跑），jump（跳），swim（游泳）等。

3. 状态动词（State Verbs）：如 be（是，处于），have（有）等。

4. 助动词（Auxiliary Verbs）：如 do，have，be等。

5. 不及物动词（Intransitive Verbs）：如 sleep（睡觉），sit（坐）等。

6. 及物动词（Transitive Verbs）：如 eat（吃），drink（喝）等。

7. 双宾语动词（Double Object Verbs）：如 give（给予），buy（买）等。

8. 反身动词（Reflexive Verbs）：如 wash（洗）oneself，dress（穿衣）oneself等。

9. 连系动词（Linking Verbs）：如 be（是），seem（似乎）等。

10. 情态动词（Modal Verbs）：如 can（能），must（必须）等。

二、常用动词解析1. Go（去）- 词性：不规则动词（Irregular Verb）- 用法：表示离开或移动到某个地方- 例句：I go to school every day.（我每天去学校。

）2. Eat（吃）- 词性：行为动词（Action Verb）- 用法：表示进食或吃东西- 例句：I eat breakfast at 7 o'clock.（我7点吃早餐。

）3. Be（是，处于）- 词性：状态动词（State Verb）- 用法：表示存在、状态或性质等- 例句：She is a teacher.（她是一名教师。

(完整版)IrregularVerbs(不规则动词表)

给
grow
grew
grown
成长
hide
hid
hidden
躲避
know
knew
known
知道
lie
lay
lain
躺
mistake
mistook
mistaken
误解
ride
rode
ridden
骑
ring
rang
rung
环绕
rise
rose
risen
上升
run
ran
run
跑
see
saw
seen
看
shake
shook
shaken
摇动
show
showed
shown
展示
sing
sang
sung
唱
speak
spoke
spoken
演讲
steal
stole
stolen
偷
swim
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
taken
取
throw
threw
thrown
扔
wake
woke
woken
醒来
wear
wore
worn
told
told
告诉
think
thought
thought
想
understand
understood
understood
理解明白
win
won
won
获胜
AAA
cost
cost
cost

Irregular Verbs(九年级全)

wake woke
wear
wore
win
won
write
wrote
spent spread stood stolen stuck swum taken taught told thought thrown understood woken worn won
written
2
send
sent
set
set
shake shook
shine shone
show showed
shut
shut
lost made meant met mistaken overcome overslept paid put read/ red/ ridden rung risen run said seen sold sent set shaken shone shown shut
Verb
fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go grow hang (悬挂)
Past tense fell fed felt fought found flew forgot got gave went grew
hung
Past participle fallen fed felt fought found flown forgotten got/gotten given gone grown
bought caught chosen come cost cut dealt dug
do (does) did
done
draw drew
drawn
dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed

Irregular verbs

Irregular verbs(Last updated 2002-10-24)Count Infinitive Simple past Past participle1. arise arose arisen2. awake awoke, awakened awoken3. be was, were been4. bear bore born, borne5. beat beat beaten, beat6. become became become7. befall befell befallen8. begin began begun9. behold beheld beheld10. bend bent bent11. bet bet, betted bet, betted12. bid bid bid13. bind bound bound14. bite bit bitten15. bleed bled bled16. blow blew blown17. break broke broken18. breed bred bred19. bring brought brought20. broadcast broadcast broadcast21. browbeat browbeat browbeat22. build built built23. burn burnt, burned burnt, burned24. burst burst burst25. bust busted, bust busted, bust26. buy bought bought27. cast cast cast28. catch caught caught29. choose chose chosen30. cling clung clung31. come came come32. cost cost cost33. creep crept crept34. cut cut cut35. deal dealt dealt36. dig dug dug37. dive dived dived38. dive dove dived39. do did done40. draw drew drawn41. dream dreamt, dreamed dreamt, dreamed42. drink drank drunk43. drive drove driven44. dwell dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelled45. eat ate eaten46. fall fell fallen47. feed fed fed48. feel felt felt49. fight fought fought50. find found found51. fit fit fit52. fit fit, fitted fit, fitted53. flee fled fled54. fling flung flung55. fly flew flown56. forbid forbade forbidden57. forecast forecast forecast58. forego forewent foregone59. forgo forwent foregone60. foresee foresaw foreseen61. foretell foretold foretold62. forget forgot forgotten63. forgive forgave forgiven64. forsake forsook forsaken65. freeze froze frozen66. get got gotten, got67. give gave given68. go went gone69. grind ground ground70. grow grew grown71. hang hung hung72. have had had73. hear heard heard74. hide hid hidden75. hit hit hit76. hold held held77. hurt hurt hurt78. input input input79. inset inset inset80. interbreed interbred interbred81. interweave interwove interwoven82. keep kept kept83. kneel knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled84. knit knit, knitted knit, knitted85. know knew known86. lay laid laid87. lead led led88. lean leaned, leant leaned, leant89. leap leapt, leaped90. learn learned, learnt learned, learnt91. leave left left92. lend lent lent93. let let let94. lie lay lain95. light lit, lighted lit, lighted96. lose lost lost97. make made made98. mean meant meant99. meet met met100. mishear misheard misheard101. mislay mislaid mislaid102. mislead misled misled103. misread misread misread104. misspell misspelled, misspelt misspelled, misspelt 105. mistake mistook mistaken106. misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood107. mow mowed mowed, mow 108. outbid outbid outbid109. outdo outdid outdone 110. outgrow outgrew outgrown 111. outrun outran outrun112. outsell outsold outsold 113. overcast overcast overcast 114. overcome overcame overcome 115. overdo overdid overdone 116. overdraw overdrew overdrawn 117. overeat overate overeaten 118. overhang overhung overhung 119. overhear overheard overheard 120. overlay overlaid overlaid 121. overlie overlay overlain 122. overpay overpaid overpaid 123. override overrode overridden 124. overrun overran overrun 125. oversee oversaw overseen 126. oversell oversold oversold 127. overshoot overshot overshot 128. oversleep overslept overslept 129. overtake overtook overtaken 130. overthrow overthrew overthrown 131. partake partook partaken 132. pay paid paid133. plead pled, pleaded pled, pleaded 134. pre-set pre-set pre-set135. proofread proofread proofread 136. prove proved proven, proved 137. put put put138. quit quit, quitted quit, quitted 139. read read read140. rebind rebound rebound 141. rebuild rebuilt rebuilt142. recast recast recast143. redo redid redone144. re-lay re-laid re-laid145. remake remade remade146. repay repaid repaid147. rerun reran rerun148. resell resold resold149. reset reset reset150. rethink rethought rethought 151. rewind rewound rewound 152. rewrite rewrote rewritten 153. rid rid rid154. ride rode ridden155. ring rang rung156. rise rose risen157. run ran run158. say said said159. see saw seen160. seek sought sought161. sell sold sold162. send sent sent163. set set set164. sew sewed sewn, sewed 165. shake shook shaken166. shear sheared shorn, sheared 167. shed shed shed168. shine shined, shone shined, shone 169. shit shit, shat shit, shat 170. shoot shot shot171. show showed shown, showed 172. shrink shrank, shrunk shrunk173. shut shut shut174. sing sang sung175. sit sat sat176. slay slew slain177. sleep slept slept178. slide slid slid179. sling slung slung180. slit slit slit181. smell smelled, smelt smelled, smelt 182. speak spoke spoken183. speed sped, speeded sped, speeded 184. spell spelled, spelt spelled, spelt 185. spend spent spent186. spin spun spun187. spit spit, spat spit, spat 188. split split split189. spoil spoiled, spoilt spoiled, spoilt 190. spoon-feed spoon-fed spoon-fed 191. spread spread spread192. spring sprang, sprung sprung193. stand stood stood194. steal stole stolen195. stick stuck stuck196. sting stung stung197. stink stank, stunk stunk198. strew strewed strewn, strewed 199. stride strode stridden200. strive strove striven201. strike struck stricken202. strike struck struck, stricken 203. string strung strung204. strive strove, strived striven, strived 205. swear swore sworn206. sweep swept swept207. swell swelled swollen, swelled 208. swim swam swum209. swing swung swung210. take took taken211. teach taught taught212. tear tore torn213. tell told told214. think thought thought215. throw threw thrown216. thrust thrust thrust217. tread trod trodden, trod218. unbind unbound unbound 219. underlie underlay underlain 220. understand understood understood 221. undertake undertook undertaken 222. underwrite underwrote underwritten 223. undo undid undone 224. unwind unwound unwound 225. uphold upheld upheld 226. upset upset upset227. wake woke, waked woken, waked 228. wear wore worn229. weave wove woven 230. wed wed, wedded wed, wedded 231. weep wept wept232. wet wet, wetted wet, wetted 233. win won won234. wind wound wound 235. withdraw withdrew withdrawn 236. wring wrung wrung237. write wrote written。

Irregular Verbs不规则动表

Irregular Verbs（不规则动词表）英语句子常有主谓宾，而谓语动词的变化则构成了句子的时态。

一般现在时常由动词原形构成、一般过去时常由动词过去式构成，而现在完成时则由have + 动词的过去分词构成。

请牢记下列动词的形式：动词原形、过去式、过去分词(A A A)read read read 阅读cost cost cost （物）花费hurt hurt hurt 受伤cut cut cut 砍剪hit hit hit 撞击let let let 让put put put 放置set set set 降落shut shut shut 关闭spread spread spread 散发（A B B）lead led led 带领leave left left 离开、遗漏feed fed fed 喂养feel felt felt 感觉keep kept kept 保持bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考、认为teach taught taught 教导hear heard heard 听见pay paid paid 付款say said said 说stand stood stood 站立catch caught caught 抓住meet met met 遇见sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 清扫lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送出spend spent spent （人）花费get got got 得到have had had吃、拥有win won won 赢了shine shone shone 照耀dig dug dug 挖掘（A B C）drive drove driven 驾驶give gave given 给fall fell fallen 落下shake shook shaken 震动take took taken 拿走grow grew grown 生长hide hid hidden 隐藏know knew known 知道lie lay lain 躺、说谎ride rode ridden 骑车ring rang rung 按铃show showed shown 展示see saw seen 看见sing sang sung 唱歌speak spoke spoken 讲话am/is was been （单）是are were been （复）是begin began begun 开始do did done 做draw drew drawn 画画drink drank drunk 喝eat ate eaten 吃fly flew flown 飞forget forgot forgotten 忘记go went gone 走break broke broken 打烂steal stole stolen 偷write wrote written 写wear wore worn 穿着throw threw thrown 扔swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹、刮风（A B A ）become-became-become 变成come-came-come 来run-ran-run 跑(A A B )beat beat beaten 打败常见终止性动词与延续性动词(或状态动词)的对应关系如下:短暂的------ 延续的come/go/arrive/get/reach/move------be in/atopen----- be opendie------ be deadbecome--- bebegin/start-----be onleave----- be away (from)fall asleep---- be asleepend/finish---- be overcatch a cold-----have a coldjoin the army----be in the army be a soldierjoin the Party----be in the Party be a Party memberclose---- be closedborrow--- keepput on---- wear现在完成时专练一、单选题1. Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. be inC. been inD. joined in2. W e have been friends since ______.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before3. Mike ___________ the story for a month.A. has boughtB. has hadC. had hadD. has borrowed4. Y ou ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou _____.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago6. I _____ at this school for two years.A. am studyingB. studyC. studiedD. have studied7. They _________ in the city since last summer.A. liveB. didn’t liveC. have livedD. live8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou ___1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in9. Mr. Black _________ China since the summerof 1998.A. has been toB. has been inC. has come toD. came to10. His father _______ for years.A. has diedB. has been deadC. diedD. dies11. Mary ________ to see the films because she__________ it twice.A. won’t go, sawB. won’t go, will seeC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, sees12.---- Would you like some more food?----Thank you. I _______ enough.A. will haveB. have hadC. haveD. had13. ______ you ______ England? Y es, it _____ abeautiful country.A. Will, gone to, wasB.Have, been to, isC. Had, been to, isD.Have, gone to, is14. ----_______ you _______ to Beijing?----No, I _____.I _____there early next month.A. Have, been, haven’t, am goingB. Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD. Did,go, didn’t, was going15. ---Y ou sister ______ to London to studyEnglish. Is that true?---Y es , she ___ there for two months.A. has been, has beenB. will go, has goneC. gone, will beD. has gone, has been16. He has a computer of his own. He ____ it two days agoA. boughtB. had boughtC. buyD. has bought17. —Where is Li Lei? —He ___ Shanghai.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to18. He _______ his homework and is now listening to music.A..finishesB. has finishedC. finishD. is finishing19. David _______ Shanghai for more than three months.A. came toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come to20. --- Is your father a Party member?--- Y es, he ____ the party three years ago. He _____ a Party member for three years.A. joined; has beenB. has joined; has beenC. was joined; isD. joined; was21. ---What a nice bike! How long ____ you ____ it?----Just five weeks.A. will; buyB. did; buyC. are; havingD. have; had22. I ______ this book for a week .I have to return it now.A. borrowedB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept23. ----______ your sister _______ in Green China for a long time? ----Y es. She joined it five years ago.A. Has; beenB. Have; beenC. Has; joinedD. Have; joined24. ---How long have you _______ from the USA?----For three months.A. come backB. returnedC. go backD. been back25. I _____ this book for half a year.A. have boughtB. have hadC. boughtD. had26. The students are sorry to hear that famous singer _______ fora year.A. has leftB. has goneC. has been awayD. has gone away27. --- ______ you______ your homework yet?---Y es, I _____ it just now.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. Will; do; finish28. The sand storm weather ______ in Beijing several times this year.A. happenB. happenedC. has happenedD. have happened29. ---How long have you been here? --- ____ last month.A. ForB. UntilC. BeforeD. Since30. He ____ a cold for three days.A. has caughtB. has hadC. has gotD. caught 31. Jim Green ____ in China for two years.A. has comeB. has beenC. has arrivedD. came32. The film ____ for half an hour.A. has been onB. has begunC. hasn’t begunD. began33.—Where have you _______ these days？—I have to Beijing with my friends．A. been；goneB. been；beenC. gone；beenD. gone；gone34．How long have you _______ this book？A. bought B．borrowed C．had D．lent35. W e have lived here _______ five years ago．A. when B．since C．before D．after36．—I have watched the game．—When _____you _______ it？A．have；watched B．do；watch C．did；watch D．will；watch37．—How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black？—Oh，I _______ such a beautiful city．A．don't visit B．didn't visit C．haven't visited D．hadn't visited38．Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice．A．have been B．has been C．have gone D．has gone39.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice ______ he came toYunnan．A．after B．before C．since D．for40．His grandpa _______ for two years．A．was died B．has been dead C．was dead D．has died41．—Have you ever_______ to Haikou？—Y es，I_______ there with my family last August．A．gone；went B．been；wentC．been；went to D．been；was in42. His sister ______ her hometown for three years. She'll returnnext year．A．left B．has left C．has been away D．has been away from二、句型转换(每空一词)。

英语八上irregular verbs

put
vi. 说; 猛推; 将…送往; 使与…连接
vt.& vi. 阅读，朗读; 显示; 研究; 看得懂; [ri:d] vt. 阅读; 显示; 读懂，理解
read
[raɪd] [rɪŋ]
vt.& vi. 乘，骑，驾; vt. 搭乘; （骑马、自行车等）穿越; 飘浮;
vt. 形成环状; 环绕; 使（例如铃）响; 打电话给; vi. 按铃，敲钟; 回响; 成环形;
vi. 挖掘，松土; 整理; 〈俚〉已理解;
dug
vt.& vi. 吸引; 绘画; 拖，拉; 招致;
vt. 画; 吸引; 拉;
[drɔ:]
vi. 汲取; 移动; 拔出剑; 皱缩;
did drew
[dri:m]
vi. 梦想; 做梦; 梦见; 想到; vt.& vi. 做梦，向往; vt. 梦想; 做梦; 想到;
vt.& vi. 给予; 赠送; 作出;
vt. 供给; 产生; 举办; （为购买某物或做某
[gɪv]
事而）支付;
vi. （物体）塌下; 让步;
vi. 走; 离开; 去做; 进行; [gəʊ] vt. 变得; 发出…声音; 成为; 处于…状态;
[grəʊ]
vt. 种植; 增加; 扩大; 扩展; vi. 生长; 渐渐变得; 逐渐开始; vt.& vi. （使）留长，蓄长;
past tense was,were
bore
beat
become
vi. 变得; 变成; 变为，成为; [bɪˈkʌm] vt. 变成; 适合，适宜; 相称，相当; 发生;
became
begin
vt.& vi. 开始; 着手; 创始; 创办;