Unit 2 Healthy eating-Words
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join 侧重把原来不相连的物紧密地联接 在一起，但仍可在分开。也指把分 散的人联合在一起 Join the ladder to the other so that
connect 指两事物在某一点上相连接，但彼此 又保持独立 The two cities are connected by a railway.
3. vt. 使…受益ies 对…有利 宾语为受益者 These facilities benefit the whole school.
benefit / benefit from A benefits B =B benefits from A The book benefit Jone, and Jone benefits from the book.
2. n. 限度 限制 极限 界限 limit to… …的限度 without limit within limit I am willing to help, within limit. go beyond/go over the limit 超过限度 set a limit on 对…做限制
benefit 1.n. 利益 好处 益处 for the benefit of sb =for sb’s benefit 为了某人的利益 Don’t bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends.
to sb’s benefit 对某人有利
2. vt. 兼有 使融合 兼顾 兼做 combine A and /with B 兼做/ 兼有A和B The hotel combine comfort with conveniences.
combine 指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在 一起 You should combine knowledge with practice.
There is a/no limit to …是有限/无限的 There is a limit to the amount of pain we bear.
limited adj. 有限的---unlimited be limited to sth受限于…
limitation n. 限制条件 局限 A wise man knows his own limitation.
combine ---combination 1. v (使)结合，联合，组合 combine sth with sth （使）与…结合起来 combine A and B 使A与B相结合 When you combine the passion with your discipline you will be propelled to new heights.
Words and Expressions
diet 1. n. 节食 日常饮食
be/go on a diet节食 控制饮食 A balanced diet is important for health.
2.v. 节食 按规定进食 She is always dieting, but never seems to lose any weight.
The curiosity drove the two kids to looked into the pram(婴儿车) and saw what was in it
curiosity
What can be put inside?
The baby looked at the funny dog with curiosity (=curiously). To satisfy his curiosity, he went to it and Out of curiosity, asked,” What are you laughing at?”
Explanation
1. Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet? diet和food的区别： diet和food都可有“食物”的意思。 但diet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食 物, 特指维持健康的食物, 如病人的疗 养食物。
food是一般指凡能吃能喝的具有营养 的东西, 是不可数名词; 但表示种类时是 可数名词。 The doctor has ordered me a special diet. Too many sweet foods will make you fat.
with cheating in the exam.
我不能容忍(允许)你考试作弊而不受
处罚。
2.携…潜逃，偷走 The thieves got away with jewellery worth 5oooo yuan.
earn one’s living =earn a living =make a/one’s living It is difficult for farmers to earn their livings in big cities.
balance
Everyone of us should try our best to achieve/ gain a better balance between study and play.
balance
Don’t worry, mum. I’m sure I will not lose my balance any longer. I can keep my balance now!
拓展
balanced adj. 平衡的 均衡的 a balanced diet均衡的饮食
Oh, why it is always you that put on weight?
I will watch my weight. I’ve decided to lose weight. Only gain 10 kilograms.
in debt 欠债 负债 表示状态 可以和段时间连用 Nearly half the villagers said they were in debt.
In +名词构成短语 in peace in public in return in common in silence in detail in danger in trouble in doubt
2. （自根基部分）砍树 Trees have been cut down cut in插嘴 cut off中断 切断 隔绝 cut up 切碎 使伤心 使难受 cut across抄近路 影响 cut through抄近路穿过 cut away剪去切掉 cut out 裁剪 删除
before long long before很久以前 It was long before …过了很才… It was not long before .. (过去)没多久就… It will no be long before … 要不了多久就会… It will be long before… 要过很久才会 …
balance 1.v. 保持平衡 相抵 权衡 balance …against …权衡…与… I’ll balance the advantages against the disadvantages.
balance
The dolphin is balancing the basketball on its nose.
Children have a natural curiosity about the world around them. curious adj. be curious about sth be curious to do sth It is curious that … It is curious that he didn’t tell you.
get away with 1. 被放过，做坏事不受惩罚 后接sth/doing sth He knew he’d never get away with it so he decided to give himself up to the police.
I won’t have you getting away
2. 突然看到 发现 spy sb doing sth spy sth I spy someone coming alone the garden path. 3. 间谍 密探 They saw a spy plane.
limit 1. v. 限定 限制 limit …to…把…限制在…内 My mother limited to us one cake each.
be of benefit to sb/sth =be beneficial to sb/sth 对….有益处 The dictionary is of great benefit from 从….中受益 Who will benefit from the old man’s death?
link 指连环式的连接，用接合物或其他方 式连接。还可指把一件事物与另一件 事物联系起来 The two video cameras are linked to
cut down 1.削减 减少 缩小（数量，数目或 尺寸） cut down on…减少，缩减…. cut ...down to…把…缩减到…
glare at 侧重怒视 stare at盯着看 入神的看 He stared at the painting.
glance at 瞥一眼 匆匆一看 She glanced at the man.
gaze at 久久地凝视 注视 I gazed at the stars above.
spy 1.vi 窥探 暗中监视 spy on sb/sth I am sure my mother are spying on me.
Have you weighed yourself lately?.
lose weight 减肥 put on/ gain weight增肥 by weight按重量 in weight在重量上 watch one’s weight 控制体重 take a weight off sb’s mind 使某人如释重负
curiosity n. 好奇心 求知欲 奇物 罕见而有趣之物 out of curiosity出于好奇 with curiosity好奇地 satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 have/show curiosity about sth/ to do sth 对…好奇
2. n. 天平 平衡 平衡能力 余额 keep one’s balance保持平衡 out of balance失去平衡 强调状态 可与段时间连用 lose one’s balance失去平衡 强调动作 不可和段时间连用 Their lives have been out of balance for long. The balance in your account is 58yuan.余额
connect 指两事物在某一点上相连接，但彼此 又保持独立 The two cities are connected by a railway.
3. vt. 使…受益ies 对…有利 宾语为受益者 These facilities benefit the whole school.
benefit / benefit from A benefits B =B benefits from A The book benefit Jone, and Jone benefits from the book.
2. n. 限度 限制 极限 界限 limit to… …的限度 without limit within limit I am willing to help, within limit. go beyond/go over the limit 超过限度 set a limit on 对…做限制
benefit 1.n. 利益 好处 益处 for the benefit of sb =for sb’s benefit 为了某人的利益 Don’t bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends.
to sb’s benefit 对某人有利
2. vt. 兼有 使融合 兼顾 兼做 combine A and /with B 兼做/ 兼有A和B The hotel combine comfort with conveniences.
combine 指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在 一起 You should combine knowledge with practice.
There is a/no limit to …是有限/无限的 There is a limit to the amount of pain we bear.
limited adj. 有限的---unlimited be limited to sth受限于…
limitation n. 限制条件 局限 A wise man knows his own limitation.
combine ---combination 1. v (使)结合，联合，组合 combine sth with sth （使）与…结合起来 combine A and B 使A与B相结合 When you combine the passion with your discipline you will be propelled to new heights.
Words and Expressions
diet 1. n. 节食 日常饮食
be/go on a diet节食 控制饮食 A balanced diet is important for health.
2.v. 节食 按规定进食 She is always dieting, but never seems to lose any weight.
The curiosity drove the two kids to looked into the pram(婴儿车) and saw what was in it
curiosity
What can be put inside?
The baby looked at the funny dog with curiosity (=curiously). To satisfy his curiosity, he went to it and Out of curiosity, asked,” What are you laughing at?”
Explanation
1. Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet? diet和food的区别： diet和food都可有“食物”的意思。 但diet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食 物, 特指维持健康的食物, 如病人的疗 养食物。
food是一般指凡能吃能喝的具有营养 的东西, 是不可数名词; 但表示种类时是 可数名词。 The doctor has ordered me a special diet. Too many sweet foods will make you fat.
with cheating in the exam.
我不能容忍(允许)你考试作弊而不受
处罚。
2.携…潜逃，偷走 The thieves got away with jewellery worth 5oooo yuan.
earn one’s living =earn a living =make a/one’s living It is difficult for farmers to earn their livings in big cities.
balance
Everyone of us should try our best to achieve/ gain a better balance between study and play.
balance
Don’t worry, mum. I’m sure I will not lose my balance any longer. I can keep my balance now!
拓展
balanced adj. 平衡的 均衡的 a balanced diet均衡的饮食
Oh, why it is always you that put on weight?
I will watch my weight. I’ve decided to lose weight. Only gain 10 kilograms.
in debt 欠债 负债 表示状态 可以和段时间连用 Nearly half the villagers said they were in debt.
In +名词构成短语 in peace in public in return in common in silence in detail in danger in trouble in doubt
2. （自根基部分）砍树 Trees have been cut down cut in插嘴 cut off中断 切断 隔绝 cut up 切碎 使伤心 使难受 cut across抄近路 影响 cut through抄近路穿过 cut away剪去切掉 cut out 裁剪 删除
before long long before很久以前 It was long before …过了很才… It was not long before .. (过去)没多久就… It will no be long before … 要不了多久就会… It will be long before… 要过很久才会 …
balance 1.v. 保持平衡 相抵 权衡 balance …against …权衡…与… I’ll balance the advantages against the disadvantages.
balance
The dolphin is balancing the basketball on its nose.
Children have a natural curiosity about the world around them. curious adj. be curious about sth be curious to do sth It is curious that … It is curious that he didn’t tell you.
get away with 1. 被放过，做坏事不受惩罚 后接sth/doing sth He knew he’d never get away with it so he decided to give himself up to the police.
I won’t have you getting away
2. 突然看到 发现 spy sb doing sth spy sth I spy someone coming alone the garden path. 3. 间谍 密探 They saw a spy plane.
limit 1. v. 限定 限制 limit …to…把…限制在…内 My mother limited to us one cake each.
be of benefit to sb/sth =be beneficial to sb/sth 对….有益处 The dictionary is of great benefit from 从….中受益 Who will benefit from the old man’s death?
link 指连环式的连接，用接合物或其他方 式连接。还可指把一件事物与另一件 事物联系起来 The two video cameras are linked to
cut down 1.削减 减少 缩小（数量，数目或 尺寸） cut down on…减少，缩减…. cut ...down to…把…缩减到…
glare at 侧重怒视 stare at盯着看 入神的看 He stared at the painting.
glance at 瞥一眼 匆匆一看 She glanced at the man.
gaze at 久久地凝视 注视 I gazed at the stars above.
spy 1.vi 窥探 暗中监视 spy on sb/sth I am sure my mother are spying on me.
Have you weighed yourself lately?.
lose weight 减肥 put on/ gain weight增肥 by weight按重量 in weight在重量上 watch one’s weight 控制体重 take a weight off sb’s mind 使某人如释重负
curiosity n. 好奇心 求知欲 奇物 罕见而有趣之物 out of curiosity出于好奇 with curiosity好奇地 satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 have/show curiosity about sth/ to do sth 对…好奇
2. n. 天平 平衡 平衡能力 余额 keep one’s balance保持平衡 out of balance失去平衡 强调状态 可与段时间连用 lose one’s balance失去平衡 强调动作 不可和段时间连用 Their lives have been out of balance for long. The balance in your account is 58yuan.余额