专题01 主语从句-2021高考英语主语从句专项练习(原卷版)

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高中英语高考复习主语从句翻译练习(附参考答案和知识讲解)

高考英语主语从句翻译练习班级_考号姓名总分1.据估计，上海每年春节要接待几百万游客。

(It)2.还不知道是什么原因造成这次森林火灾。

(cause)3.你要一个人完成那项任务似乎很困难。

(seem)4.无论他为他的父母做什么，都会让他们很开心。

(top)5.据报道，很多大学生想毕业后自己创业。

(report)6.我突然想到我忘记通知他们考试的时间了。

(occur》7.这个课程的创新之处在于它很大程度上尊重了小学生的学习(What)8.据说每天喝适量的葡萄酒可以使人保持年轻。

(stay)9.他从没想到两家公司都会给他工作机会，但是他不知道该如何选择，因为它们都是行业内的翘楚。

(occur)10.随着社会竞争日益加剧,青年人掌握至少两门语言是十分必要的。

(It)11.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)12.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(What)13.建议该实验在低温下操作。

(suggest)14.任何能够采用新方法解决这道技术难题的人,都将受到奖赏。

(Whoever)15.让这所学校自豪的是超过90%的学生都被重点大学录取。

(What)16.人们普遍认为在公共场合大声说话是不文明行为,应该避免。

(It)17.我从未想到那些偏远山区的孩子们生活条件如此艰苦。

(occur)18.随着科技的发展，电脑是否会取代传统的教学方式成为了当下最热的话题之一。

(substitute)19.因为蓝色是天空和海洋的颜色,所以蓝色自然常和冷静,可靠和喜爱平静生活联系在一起。

(natural)20.但凡家境殷实的单身汉，必然想娶妻成家，这是举世公认的道理。

(It)附：参考答案1.It is estimated that Shanghai receives millions of visitors every Spring Festival.2.What caused the forest fire is still unknown.3.It seems very difficult that you are to complete the task alone.4.Whatever he does for his parents makes them feel on top of the world.5.It is reported that many college students want to start their own business after graduation.6.It suddenly occurred to me that I had forgotten to inform them of the time for the exam.7.What is original in this course is that it respects pupils， study habits to a great extent.8.It is said that drinking a proper amount of wine every day can help one to stay young.9.It never occurred to him that the two companies would both give him a job offer, but he didn，t know which to choose, because both of them belong to the top of the industry.10.It is necessary for the young to master at least two languages with the social competition getting increasingly fiercer11.It's up to you what kind of life you will lead in the future12.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.13.It is suggested that the experiment should be made under a low temperature.14.Whoever can adopt a new approach to solving the technical problem will/shall be awarded.15.What made the school proud was more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.16.It is generally believed/ considered/ thought that talking loudly in public is uncivilized and should be avoided17.It never occurred to me that the living conditions of the children should be so hard in the remote mountainous areas18.With the advancement of technology, whether computers will substitute for traditional teaching means has become one of the hottest topics nowadays.19.Since blue is the colour of the sky and the sea, it is only natural that it should often be associated with calmness, reliability and preference for a peaceful life.20.It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.附：知识讲解主语从句就是从句作句子主语,一般放在句首，即主句谓语动词之前。

高中英语主语从句专项练习

高中英语主语从句专项练习标题：高中英语主语从句专项练习一、主语从句概述主语从句是在句子中起主语作用的从句，是英语语法中的重要内容之一。

掌握好主语从句的用法和规则对于理解英语句子的结构和意义至关重要。

二、主语从句类型1、That引导的主语从句：例如，That you are coming to England is great news.2、Whether引导的主语从句：例如，Whether they agree or not remains to be seen.3、疑问词引导的主语从句：例如，How this happened is not clear.4、名词性从句简化形式的主语从句：例如，It is a pity that you should have missed the lecture.三、主语从句练习1、（） + that从句A. 祈使句B. 感叹句C. 陈述句D. 疑问句答案：C. 陈述句解析：主语从句需要用一个完整的句子作为主语，因此只有陈述句符合要求。

2、主语从句的语序通常是（）A. 疑问式B. 感叹式C. 陈述式D. 祈使式答案：C. 陈述式解析：主语从句的语序通常是陈述式，即主语在前，谓语在后。

3、下列句子中，不是主语从句的是（）A. When he will come is not known.B. What he wants is a book.C. Whether they will come or not depends on the weather.D. You are what you wear. 答案：D. You are what you wear. 解析：D项是一个名词性从句的简化形式，而不是真正的主语从句。

四、主语从句注意事项1、主语从句的时态规则：主语从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。

2、主语从句的语气规则：使用虚拟语气的情况，如It is necessary that...，常用于描述感情、态度等。

(完整word版)高中英语主语从句练习题

高一主语从句练习题一．单项选择题：1.you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. IfC. ThatD. Whether1.1. __ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where3.is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who4._______ w e'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That5._____ he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This6._____ the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What7._______ y ou come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether8._______ m akes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody9._______ t eam will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How10.leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD.Who11.wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way浙江2008)A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who12.matters most in learning English is enough practice.（200祢国卷H ）A.WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which13. ____ f ashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differencesfrom one aspect. 上海（ 2002 春） A. What B. That C. This D. Which14.___ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That15.___ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter16.___ he has become a rich man is known to all in our town.A. BecauseB. ThatC. /D. What17.___ I need is more time.A. ThatB. WhatC. /D. Which18. ______ the sports meet will be held depends on the weather.A. When everB. IfC. WhetherD. That19. ______ beat Xiao Wang black and blue is not known.A. WhomB. WhoeverC. WhoD. What20.I should choose from so many good things is a big problem.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhyD. That21.1t is obvious to the students __ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that22.It is none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when23.It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for24.1t makes me worried _________ she has many serious problems now.A. whyB. whatC. thatD.how25.1t depends on the weather _________ w e will go hiking tomorrow.A. whetherB. ifC. whyD. that26.1t is not clear ____ he does’nt like his parents.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. why27.1t will be discussed at tomorrow’ s meeting _____ the new products should be put into the market.A. whetherB.ifC. thatD.who28.1t was told by my teacher _________ w e will have a picnic at a park tomorrow afternoon.A.thatB. whetherC. whyD. what29.1t has been decided in China _______ some people can have another child.A. whetherB. whyC. whatD.that30.1t hasn’ t been known ______ the professor will give us a speech.A. whyB. thatC.whenD. what二．翻译题：1.多吃蔬菜对健康有好处已经被科学家证实了。

高中英语主语从句练习题(含答案)

主语从句练习题一．翻译1．(谁将去接他)_______________________________________________ is not decided. 2．(哪个班极会赢得这场足球赛)__________________________________ is not clear . 3．(他能否买到飞机票)______________________________________ doesn’t matter much. 4．(我们如何去那里)__________________________________________ is a question. 5．(你刚才告诉我的)_______________________________________ was really a surprise. 6．(他什么时候出国)_______________________________________ is being discussed 7．(他为什么哭)___________________________________________ is not clear.8．It is clear______________________________________________(他是一个乞丐). 9．(你要请谁)______________________________________________ is not important. 10．(我们将在哪里举行篮球赛)____________________________________ is not clear. 二．用适当的引导词填空。

1. It is likely _____ he is the winner of this game.很可能他是这场游戏的胜利者。

2. ______ she bought so many dictionaries is not clear.= It is not clear _____ she bought so many dictionaries.不清楚她为什么买这么多字典。

专题02 主语从句-2021高考英语主语从句专项练习(解析版)

主语从句2—高考英语语法练习一次清（一轮复习）1._______ all the teachers believe is ______the hard work of students benefits them a lot.A. What, whichB. Which, thatC. When, thatD. What, that 【答案】 D【解析】句意：老师们认为努力总是有用的。

分析句子结构可知，第一空为主语从句，从句中的believe缺少宾语，所以第一空用what，is后的部分表语从句，从句成分完整，所以第二空用that起连接作用，故选D。

【总结】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句；以及that引导的表语从句。

2.— _______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?— ______ she was a woman.A. What; WhatB. That; ThatC. What; ThatD. That; What 【答案】 C【解析】句意：—是什么让她努力成为艺术家变得如此之难？—她是一个女性。

第一空作主语，表示“什么”，故用what，第二空是对what的回答，she was a woman既是一个句子又要作主语，而句子是不能直接作主语的，故在前面加个that，且that无实义，不作成分，故选C。

【总结】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what的应用，以及that引导的主语从句。

3.It is ________ he often breaks the schools rules ________ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. which; that 【答案】 C【解析】意：正是他经常违反校规使老师对他不满意。

专题04 主语从句-2021高考英语主语从句专项练习(解析版)

主语从句4—高考英语语法练习一次清（一轮复习）1.________disobeys the class rules will be punished.A. No matter whoB. WhoeverC. WhoD. All 【答案】 B【解析】句意：任何不遵守班规的人都会受到惩罚。

___ breaks the law是主语从句，句中的breaks 缺少主语。

本句是指“任何人，无论谁”，要用代词，whoever“无论谁，任何人”，B符合题意，故选B。

【总结】考查名词性从句，本题涉及whoever引导的主语从句的应用。

2.______ Tom's parents really doubt is ________ he will recover from the serious disease soon.A. That, thatB. What, whenC. What, whetherD. /, how 【答案】 C【解析】句意：Tom的父母亲真正怀疑的是他是否可以很快从这个严重的疾病中恢复过来。

第一空中使用what引导主语从句并在句中做动词doubt的宾语；第二空中whether引导表语从句，表示不确定的事实。

故C项正确。

【总结】考查名词性从句，本题涉及主语从句和表语从句的应用。

3._________that she has received a doctor's degree when she was only twenty-five years old.A. It is a piece of exciting newsB. This is an exciting newsC. It is an exciting newsD. This is a piece of exciting news【答案】 A【解析】考查主语从句。

句意：她在25岁时获得了博士学位，这是一个令人兴奋的消息。

高考英语专项复习：主语从句讲解及练习(附答案)

主语从句讲解及练习主语从句一、概述：在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句。

根据它们在句中的语法作用，这类从句又可分为主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句。

二.主语从句主要有三类：（1）由连词that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义,在句中不做成分,不可以省。

例如：That you will win the medal seems unlikely.你想获得奖牌看起来是不可能的。

That you are so indifferent bothers me.你如此冷淡使我很烦恼。

That she survived the accident is a miracle.她在事故中幸免于难简直是奇迹。

（2）用连词 whether 引导的主语从句:whether有含义(是否),在句中不做成分,不可以省。

例如：Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.她来不来都无关紧要。

（3）用连接代词引导的主语从句(在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中，其连接代词在句中起名词性作用，担当一定成分).例如：What you need is more practice.你所需要的是更多的训练。

What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这事。

Whatever we do is to serve the people.我们无论做什么都是为人民服务。

（4）连接副词when, where, why, how引导的名词性从句(其连接副词有含义,在句中作状语。

)eg:Where we should leave it is a problem.When they will come hasn’t been made pubic.他们什么时候来还不知道。

高中主语从句练习题及讲解答案

高中主语从句练习题及讲解答案# 高中主语从句练习题及讲解答案## 练习题1. 题目一：尽管他很年轻，但他已经是一位成功的企业家了。

- 例句：_________ he is very young, he has already becomea successful entrepreneur.2. 题目二：无论你什么时候来，我都会在这里等你。

- 例句：_________ you come, I will be here waiting for you.3. 题目三：他相信他能通过这次考试，这让他的父母感到非常高兴。

- 例句：He believes that he can pass the exam, which makes his parents very happy.4. 题目四：我们不知道他是否已经完成了作业。

- 例句：We don't know _________ he has finished his homework or not.5. 题目五：她害怕黑暗，这是众所周知的。

- 例句：She is afraid of the dark, which is _________.## 讲解主语从句是作为动词或介词的宾语的从句，它通常位于句首。

主语从句可以由连接词that, if, whether等引导。

- that引导的主语从句：用来陈述一个事实，通常可以省略。

- if/whether引导的主语从句：用来表达“是否”，通常不能省略。

## 答案1. 答案一： Although/Though _________ he is very young, hehas already become a successful entrepreneur.- 讲解：这里使用了“Although”或“Though”来引导让步状语从句，表示尽管他年轻，但他已经成功。

2. 答案二： Whenever _________ you come, I will be herewaiting for you.- 讲解：“Whenever”引导主语从句，表示无论何时你来。

高考专项练习之主语从句(含答案解析,全国统用)

高考专项练习之主语从句1. ________it says is ________ it fights it，and that is not the same thing at all．（）A. All what；thatB. That；thatC. That；whatD. What；that2. But______ theygrow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting______ a natural fertilizer for the next year's crop．（）A. whatever； becomeB. whichever； becomeC. whatever； beco mesD. whichever； becomes3. ________ worries me is the way he keeps changing his mind．（）A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It4. ____ is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gifts．（）A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. It5. ____makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services．（）A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever6. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth，_____ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space．（）A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how7. ________ she couldn't understand was ________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons．（）A. What； whyB. That； whatC. What； becauseD. Why； that8. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery．（）A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where9. _____he said _____ to hurt you．（）A. That； didn't meanB. Which； meantC. What； didn't meanD. As； meant10. _____________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present．（）A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter11. ______ you don't like him is none of my business．（）A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether12. _____________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights．（）A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who13. It has been proved_____eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life．（）A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that14. ________wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way．（）A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who15. ________ is known to us all is that the 2016Olympic Games will take place in Rio de Janeiro．（）A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which16. _________ we can't get seems better than __________ we have．（）A. What，whatB. What，thatC. That，thatD. That，what17. ________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather．（）A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where18. ________ made the school proud was________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universi ties．（）A. What； becauseB. What； thatC. That； whatD. That； because19. ____________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising．（）A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The one20. ______ the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids puzzled people for centuries．（）A. WhetherB. WhatC. HowD. Where21. ______ anyone should want to kill her was unbelievable．（）A. WhetherB. ThatC. WhatD. If22. ________ we need are better laws to protect the environment．（）A. WhichB. ThatC. WhatD. How23. __________they need __________ something to make them healthy and strong．（）A. What； areB. That； areC. All； isD. All which； is24. ___________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising．（）A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever25. It is becoming a threat to the Chinese language and culture _____ some people can't write Chinese characters pro perly．（）A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. how26. It is still unclear _____ the man didn't speak the truth．．（）A. thatB. howC. whenD. why27. _________ was determined at the meeting is that the government will develop a new educational system．（）A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. That28. It came as a great surprise to the public ______ some state leaders'cellphones might have beenmonitored by America's National Security Agency．（）A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which29. is where he gets all his money from．（）A. What I can't understand itB. That I can't understand itC. What I can't understandD. Which I can't understand30. ________ impressed me was the boy's ability to deal with this kind of trouble．（）A. ThatB. WhoC. WhetherD. What31. It is natural _____ children are curious about the world around them．（）A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. how32. It's better to understand _____ you don't understand when you read a story．（）A. howB. whetherC. whatD. that33. ________ surprised us most was _______ he hadn't been outdoors for 20 years．（）A. That； thatB. That； whatC. What； thatD. It； that34. Didn't it occur to you ______ we could have solved the problem in an easier way？（）A. thatB. whetherC. howD. why35. ______ surprised me most was that we had met each other here before．（）A. ThatB. ItC. WhichD. What36. ______ shocked the world was that North Korea carried out its nuclear bomb test again．（）A. WhichB. WhateverC. WhatD. That37. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future．（）A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that38. ________ you can succeed in the end will mainly depend on _________ you do and _________ you do it．（）A. If； what； whyB. Whether； what； howC. Whether； how； whyD. That； whether； how39. It remains to be seen_______ the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice．（）A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether40. ____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed．（）A. What； thatB. That； thatC. What； whetherD. It； that41. ____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success．（）A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How42. ______ he is remembered for is his humorous style when he is talking．（）A. WhereB. ThatC. WhatD. How43. ______ you said at the meeting is good for the company．（）A. WhenB. HowC. ThatD. What44. is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us．（）A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Wherever45. _____the author of the book intends to express is not the loneliness of beingtrapped on a deserted island but the faith in overcoming any problem ahead．（）A. ThatB. HowC. WhatD. Why46. you choose to live there are always going to be disadvantages．（）A. WhateverB. WhereverC. WhicheverD. Whoever47. __________ Tom didn't pass the exam made his parents very upset．（）A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. When48. fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect．（）A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which49. In today's China，_____ breaks the law is to be punished．（）A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. whoever50. In today's China，_____ breaks the law is to be punished．（）A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. whoever【答案】1. D2. C3. C4. B5. A6. B7. A8. A9. C 10. A11. C 12. C 13. D 14. C 15.B16. A 17. B 18. B 19. B 20.C21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25.B26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30.D31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35.D36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40.A41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45.C46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50.D【解析】1.答案D．分析句子结构可知，"and"连接两个并列的句子，前句中的谓语动词为"is"，"________it says"为主语从句，主语从句中动词"says"后缺少宾语，又不指人，因此需用疑问代词"what"引导；"what it says=all （that）it says"；"________ it fights it"为表语从句，表语从句中意思已完整，且不缺少成分，因此用连接词"that"引导；因此D项符合语境，故选D．它所说的就是它（这款牙膏）能对付它（口臭），然而这根本不是一码事．本题考查名词性从句．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意和分析句子结构，其次判断是名词性从句中的哪一种从句，然后再分析从句中的成分，如果从句中缺成分且不指代人时一般用what．2.答案：C．根据句意可知第一空whatever=no matter what表示"无论什么"，引导让步状语从句，whichever 也可以引导让步状语从句，但是前面需要有一定的范围．第二空，主语是what引导的名词性从句，所以谓语动词用单数形式．故选C．但是无论他们种什么，他们都确保收获后留在地面的东西可以成为第二年庄稼的天然的肥料．本题考查whatever引导让步状语从句的用法，和whichever的区别；第二空考查主谓一致，注意分析句子结构，判断是主语从句．3.答案：C 考查主语从句．分析句子可知____worries me为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what来引导，且what在从句中作主语．that引导主语从句不做成分；It 和this不是名词性从句的引导词，所以答案选C．使我担心的是他不断改变主意的方式．本句是一个主语从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．主语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．4.答案：B．分析句子成分结构可知，____ is obviously right是从句作主语，is to give…是系表结构．主语从句中，is right是从句系表结构，所以从句缺主语．which引导主语从句时，意为"哪一个？"，语意不符，排除A．引导主语从句时，that是连词，不作任何成分，排除C．若选D，则本题为it is obviously right is to give…，此时，第二个is是多余的．句子需要变成it is obviously right to give…时，语法结构才正确，故排除D．what引导主语从句是代词，作从句主语、宾语、表语和定语等，一般表示"…的事情"．故本题选B．给所有孩子们平等的机会来发展他们独特的才能很明显是争取的事情．本题考查名词性从句引导词，解答词类题目，关键要划分从句的成分，确定引导词所作的成分，若是从句缺主语宾语等，一般用连接代词what，which，who，whom和whose等．若从句不缺主语宾语时，一般用连接副词when，where，why和how，或者使用连词that，whether和if．5.答案：A 考查主语从句．分析句子可知____makes this shop different 是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，根据句意：使这个商店与众不同的是它提供更多的个人服务．所以答案选A．B，C 指人；C任何的东西，意义不符合句意．使这个商店与众不同的是它提供更多的个人服务．本句是一个主语从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．主语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．6.答案：B 分析句子结构可知，空处是引导主语从句，从句缺少宾语，用what引导．故选B．在杨利伟成功绕地球飞行后，我们的宇航员渴望的是在太空行走．名词性从句缺少主宾表或定语用what．7.答案是A．考查名词性从句，分析句子结构"________ she couldn't understand"是一个主语从句，从句中缺少understand的宾语，所以用what引导，what做从句的宾语；fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons是一个表语从句，根据句意：她不能理解的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课表现出兴趣，所以用why来引导．故答案选A．她不能理解的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课表现出兴趣．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，那么就找到了解题的路子．名词性从句的解题可以从分析从句的句子结构开始，看从句是否缺少主语、宾语、表语、定语等句子成分．然后具体问题具体分析．8.答案：A分析句式可知，"____caused the accident"是主语从句，在从句里缺少主语，所以用what引导．how和where 在句子里做状语，不符合．that引导主语从句不做成分，故答案选A．什么造成这起事故依然是个谜．考生须掌握名词性从句的特征，注意分析句子结构并在具体语境中灵活使用．9.答案C 考查主语从句．分析句子可知___he said是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what来引导；mean to do是固定短语"有意做某事"．句意：他说的话无意伤害你．故答案选C．他说的话无意伤害你．本句是一个主语从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．主语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．10.答案A 考查主语从句．本句是一个主语从句，he said缺少宾语，所以用what来引导；that不能在名词性从句中做成分；所以答案选A．他在会上的发言令在场的所有人吃惊．本句是一个主语从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．主语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．11.C 考查名词性从句．分析句子可知这是一个主语从句you don't like him，从句中不缺少句子成分，所以用that来引导，what，who，引导主语从句，连接词在从句中都要做成分；whether引导意思是"是否"，所答案选C．你不喜欢他和我无关．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，12.答案C 考查名词性从句，连接代词whoever可以引导名词性从句，并在从句中作主语，相当于any person who 或the person who，意为"一切…的人"．而anyone和the person均非连词，不能引导从句，who leaves the room last意为"某个最后离开房间的人"，与题意不符，如果要选anyone或the person，都必须在它们后面再加上引导定语从句的关系代词who．如果要选who就体现不出"无论谁"的含义了，故答案选C．无论谁最后一个离开房间都应该关掉灯．本句是一个名词性从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．同位语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．13.答案：D．考查it的用法．题干中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的主语从句，根据意思可知该从句不缺少任何成分，故选that，if是否，because表原因，when当从句中缺少时间状语时才可用．据证实，儿童时期吃蔬菜能够帮助保护你在人生的后期抵抗疾病．本题考查it的用法．在主语从句中，当主语从句很长时，为了避免头重脚轻，故将主语从句放到句子的后面，主语就有it代替作形式主语．14.答案：C 由句子结构可以看出该句子属于复合句：因为有两个谓语动词wants和has．所以应该存在一连词来连接句子．可以是who 和whoever，从句意来看，要表达无论是谁，最佳答案只能是whoever，也就是说即引导主语句子还要充当从句的主语．无论谁想住在旅馆都必须按自己的方式付钱．了解句意，分析句子结构，同时分析从句中的句子成分，结合句意，做出正确的选择．15.答案：B根据句式结构可知，________ is known to us all 是主语从句，在从句中缺少主语，所以用引导词what，意思是众所周知．如果选A，则改为It is known to us all that the 2016Olympic…如果选C，As is known to us all，the 2016Olympic…众所周知，2016奥运会将在里约举行．考生需对主语从句的用法以及特点掌握并在具体语境中使用．16.答案：A分析句式可知，_________ we can't get 是主语从句，从句中get缺少宾语，故用what；__________ we have从句中也缺少宾语，用what，故答案为A．我们得不到的似乎比我们有的更好．考查在答题时首先要分析句子的结构，弄清从句中缺少什么成分，再接合语法知识选择正确答案17.答案是B．本题考查主语从句中的引导词；题干中depends on前为主语从句，if通常不引导主语从句放在句首，排除A；根据句意，我们"是否"去野营取决于天气，whether（是否），可以引导名词性从句，故选B；that 在名词性从句中不担任成分，无意义，故排除C；从句中不缺地点状语，排除D．我们明天是否去野营取决于天气．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．18.答案为B．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，无意义，除宾语从句外，that不可省略；题干中was前面的主语从句中缺少主语，故第一空选what；was后面的表语从句从意思到成分都是完整的，故第二空用that，答案是B．使这所学校感到骄傲的是超过90%的学生都被重点大学录取了．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．19.答案：B，whoever"无论谁"强调任意性，相当于anyone who，who含有疑问的意思，例如：who will come is not known．谁要来还不知道．考查主语从句，句意：无论谁帮助救了这个溺水的女孩都值得表扬．who和whoever引导主语从句：who说的是"谁"，whoever说的是"无论谁"相当于anyone who．20.答案：C．根据句意可知让人们困惑的事情是古埃及人是怎么建筑金字塔的，用how引导主语从句，whether 是否，不符合句意；what什么，在主语从句中作主宾表，where哪里，意思不符．故选C．几个世纪以来，古埃及人是怎么建筑金字塔的让人们很困惑．本题考查主语从句，从句意和句子成分分析有助于答题．21. 答案：B．根据句意和结构可知这句话使用主语从句，从句成分和意思都是完整的，用that引导，that不作成分，不能省略，whether是否，意思不符，what应该在主语从句中作主宾表，if不能引导主语从句，故选B．任何人都竟然都想杀了她这是令人难以置信的．本题考查主语从句，首先从句意和句子成分分析这是主语从句，然后再分析主语从句内容判断是否缺成分，缺少什么成分，这样有助于答题．22.答案C．通过分析可知本题是一个主语从句，从句中谓语动词为need，后面缺少宾语，因此要用连接代词，排除B、D；which意为"哪一个"，意思与语境不符；what意思为"…东西，事情"．我们所需要的是一些保护环境的更好的法律．本题考查主语从句．主语从句题是高考常考的内容，注重考查考生对主语从句的理解和分析，要求考生平时注意分析句子成分，做题时还要结合所学语法知识进行判断，做出正确的选择．23.C 考查从句．分析句子可知all 是先行词they need 是定语从句，all在从句中做宾语，所以省略了that；all是主句的主语，根据句意：他们所需要的只是使他们健康强壮的东西．所以谓语动词用单数形式，故答案选C．如果第一个空用what引导主语从句正确，但是第二空要用单数形式，所以不能选A．D选项中all做先行词不能用which来引导．他们所需要的只是使他们健康强壮的东西．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，24.答案：D考查名词性从句．句意：无论是谁，挽救这个溺水女孩，都值得赞扬．_____has helped to save the drowning girl 是一个主语从句 whoever相当于一个先行词加一个关系代词．whoever=anyone who．whoever 引导主语从句，A选项是疑问句，B C 选项缺少关系代词，故答案选D．无论是谁，挽救这个溺水女孩，都值得赞扬．本句是一个主语从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．主语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．25.答案是B．考查名词性从句，分析题干可知it 是形式主语，真正的主语是some people can't write Chinese characters properly，此句中不缺少主语或者宾语，所以关系词选that．一些人不能正确地写出汉字正成为中国语言和文化的一个威胁．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语26.答案：D．根据It is still unclear说明it 是形式主语，而真正主语 the man didn't speak the truth可知句子不完整，这个男人为什么不说出真相，缺原因状语，故选D．仍然不清楚这个男人为什么不说出真相．本题考查主语从句的连接词，在充分分析it 形式主语的基础上再结合语义便能选出正确答案，同时要注意与it is clear that句型不要混淆．27.答案：A．根据is that the government will develop a new educational system可知前面是主语从句，主语从句中缺主语，再结合句意，在会议上什么被决定了，故选A在会议上被决定的是，政府将开发新的教育系统．本题考查主语从句，在在充分分析句型基础上，同时了解句意的基础上便不难选出此题答案．28.答案是A．考查名词性从句，主语是一个句子some state leaders'cellphones might have been monitored by America's National Security Agency．分析此句不缺少主语和宾语用that来引导，it 是形式主语，所以答案选A．一些国家领导人的手机可能已经被美国的国家安全局监视令公众惊讶．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语29.答案是C．本题考查主语从句；动词is前为主语从句，从句表达"疑问"，而that引导名词性从句不表示疑问，排除B；A项宾语重复：what在从句中做宾语，而it也在从句中做宾语，故排除A；which 在名词性从句中表示选择，本题无选择的含义，排除D；what在从句中做understand的宾语，故选C；我不能理解的是他从哪里得来的这些钱．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．30.答案：D．根据was the boy's ability to deal with this kind of trouble可知前面是主语从句，主语从句中缺 impressed的主语，再结合句意，给我留下深刻印象的是这个男孩处理这类麻烦的能力，故选D给我留下深刻印象的是这个男孩处理这类麻烦的能力．本题考查主语从句，在在充分分析句型基础上，同时了解句意的基础上便不难选出此题答案．31.答案是A．考查名词性从句，本句的主语是句子children are curious about the world around them，句中不缺少主语或者宾语用that引导，it是形式主语，所以答案选A．孩子们对于周围的世界感到好奇是很自然的．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语32.答案：C．根It's better说明it 是形式主语，而真正主语 to understand _____ you don't understand 可知句子不完整，理解你不理解的东西，缺understand 的宾语成分，故选C．当你读一个故事的时候，你最好去理解好你不理解的东西本题考查宾语从句的连接词，在充分分析it 形式主语的基础上再结合语义便能选出正确答案，33.C 考查名词性从句．分析句子可知________ surprised us most 是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what来引导；he hadn't been outdoors for 20 years是表语从句，从句中不缺成分，所以用that引导，故答案选C．最使我们惊讶的是他已经20年没出门了．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，34.答案：A本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语应该是后面的主语从句，从句中不缺少任何成分，也没有疑问，所以用连接词that，故本题选择A．难道你没有想起我们本可以更简单地解决这个问题？在考查名词性从句时，要分析从句的各个成分，然后根据是否缺少成分，确定适当的连接词．35.答案D．分析句子结构可知，整个句子的谓语动词是"was"，表语为"that we had met each other here before"，"______ surprised me most"为主语，从句中动词"surprised"前缺少主语，不指人，因此应用"What"引导主语从句，该句可以作为一个固定句型记忆"What surprised me most was that+从句"，故选D．最让我感到惊讶的是我们之前已经相互见过面的．本题考查名词性从句．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意和分析句子结构，判断是哪一种从句，然后分析从句中的成分，如果从句中不缺主宾表等成分，则应根据句意来锁定连接词．36.C 考查名词性从句．分析句子可知______ shocked the world 在句中做was的主语，是一个主语从句，在这个主语从句中shocked是谓语动词缺少主语，所以用what来引导，what在主语从句中做主语．在名词性从句中，which是指在某个范围中的"哪一个"；whatever"任何的…"that在句中不做成分；故答案选C．令世界震惊的是朝鲜再次进行了核试验．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，37.答案：D．考查名词性从句中的主语从句用法．此处要分析句子结构，看出it为形式主语，代替they should get well prepared for their future，并且本句意思完整，不缺成分，所以用that来引导；故选D．很明显，对于学生来说他们应该为自己的未来做好充分的准备．本题考查名词性从句，要会分析句子的成分，并且掌握that的用法．38.答案是B．本题考查名词性从句中的引导词．depend on前面的主语从句中缺少引导词，if通常不引导主语从句，故排除A；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，无意义；题干中需要表示"是否"，故排除D；第二空是介词on后面的宾语从句；从句中缺少的是do的宾语；how为副词，不做宾语，排除C；what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"；故第二空用what；第三空后面是on后面的并列的宾语从句，表示"如何"做这件事，故答案是B．你最终能否成功主要取决于你做了什么以及如何做的．。

高三主语从句练习题

高三主语从句练习题1. 主语从句的定义及用法主语从句是指在句子中担任主语成分的从句。

它通常由连接词引导，常见的连接词有：that, whether, if, who, whom, which, what, when, where, why等。

主语从句的主要作用是代替或引导句子的主语，使句子表达更加清晰和准确。

2. 主语从句的句型转换主语从句的句型转换主要包括将主语从句变为强调句、感叹句和倒装句。

下面是一些转换的例子：例1：That he didn't attend the meeting is a great surprise.（原句）It is a great surprise that he didn't attend the meeting.（强调句）例2：Who will win the game is still uncertain.（原句）What a surprise it is that who will win the game is still uncertain!（感叹句）例3：What I want is to travel around the world.（原句）To travel around the world is what I want.（倒装句）3. 主语从句的练习题下面是一些高三主语从句的练习题，供同学们进行练习：练习题1：_______________ is not yet clear whether the school will be closed due to the snowstorm.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. What练习题2：_______________ is important to learn a foreign language well in today's globalized world.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. If练习题3：_______________ will solve the problem remains unknown.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhoD. How练习题4：_______________ he said was completely true.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which练习题5：_______________ makes the sun rise in the east and set in the west?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhenD. Why练习题6：_______________ they will come to the party is still uncertain.A. IfB. WhetherC. HowD. When练习题7：_______________ she can't come to the meeting is a pity.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If练习题8：_______________ goes wrong, don't hesitate to call me.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WheneverD. However练习题9：_______________ is so kind of you to help me with my homework.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. How练习题10：_______________ will happen remains to be seen.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. If4. 练习题答案练习题1：B. It练习题2：B. It练习题3：B. What练习题4：A. That练习题5：A. What练习题6：B. Whether练习题7：A. What练习题8：B. Whatever练习题9：A. It练习题10：B. It5. 总结通过做以上的高三主语从句练习题，我们可以进一步掌握主语从句的用法和句型转换。

高中英语主语从句专项练习含答案

高中英语主语从句专项练习含答案一、单选题1. —______ is the movie?—Almost three hours.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How soonD. How long答案：D2. The news that the school building had been on fire made us _______.A. shockedB. to shockC. shockingD. shock答案：A3. It is required that the teacher _______ to school on time.答案：B4. _____ makes water boil?A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. Is it what thatD. Is it that what答案：A5. I don’t think it advisable that the plan_______ without further discussion.A. will be carried outB. has been carried outC. be carried outD. is carried out答案：C二、完形填空I was walking along a path in the park one day. Suddenly I saw a bag on the grass __1__ me. I __2__ the bag and looked around. There was nobody near me. I opened the bag and saw __3__ inside. It was an expensive camera(相机). There was also a piece of paper __4__ the camera.The paper said, "I __5__ this camera in your __6__. I do not need it any more and I want you to have it. I have left my name and address in the envelope(信封)," I looked inside the bag and found the __7__. The name and address was there.I __8__ the envelope and put the camera back in the bag. Then I__9__ the bag and continued my walk. I kept __10__ the camera. I felt happy and knew that __11__ day would bring good luck to me.4. A. with B. over C. in D. under答案：A10. A. looking at B. looking afterC. looking forD. looking up答案：C三、阅读理解There is a man who never uses his feet. He didn't walk anywhere and people had to carry him everywhere. One day he heard about a doctor who could help him to use his feet. He went to the doctor and told him his problem. The doctor told the man that he would give him some medicine and a piece of paper. He told him to put the piece of paper in his shoes. One week later the man came back and thanked the doctor. He said, “It works。

专题02 主语从句-2021高考英语主语从句专项练习(原卷版)

主语从句2—高考英语语法练习一次清（一轮复习）1._______ all the teachers believe is ______the hard work of students benefits them a lot.A. What, whichB. Which, thatC. When, thatD. What, that2.— _______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?— ______ she was a woman.A. What; WhatB. That; ThatC. What; ThatD. That; What3.It is ________ he often breaks the schools rules ________ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. which; that4.I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me I had left my purse at home.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. where5.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why6.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what7.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that8.It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that9.We believe you have been devoted to naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; areD. what; is10._____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever11.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which12.________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth13._______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which14.________ manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what15.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that16.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which17. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What18.Water, which seems so simple and common, is ________ makes life possible.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how19.So _______life will continue to live on the earth depend on whether this problem can be solved.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. if20.It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that。

（完整版）高中英语主语从句专项练习

（完整版）高中英语主语从句专项练习高中英语主语从句专项练习1、The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why2、Since there are many excellent athletes competing against each other in the game, it is uncertain __________ he will succeed in winning the medal.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. where3、_______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who4、They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what5、As far as I'm concerned,is most important, when it comesto friendship, is honesty.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it6、It is often the case _________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A.whyB.whatC.asD.that7、The research found that people ______ keep fit are more likely to have larger brains, better memories and clearer thinking.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom8、After _____ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. whatB. itC. whichD. that9、It can’t be a coincidence_________ four jewelry sores were robbed in one night.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. that10、_____ is known to all is that effective measures should be taken to deal with the problem of the over-exploiting of ourresources.A. WhatB. ItC. AsD. Which11、It was absurd that ________ those who had done better than him in this way.A．did he envy B．he envied C．he was envied D．was he envied12、_____ surprised me most was to see so many women crying sadly there.A. ThatB. ItC. WhichD. What13、Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire,but ________ is difficultis to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it;itB. what;whatC. it;whatD. what;it14、_______ is known to us is that time is limited and precious.A．What B．That C．It D．As15、____ gets well prepared will pass the exam easily.A. WhoB. WhoeverC.Those whoD. Anyone16、Sometimes, _______ we show our gratitude for a personis reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.A. whenB. whetherC. whyD. how17、____ gets well prepared will pass the exam easily.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Those who18、It is easy to set the goal of our production for next year, but to achieve it takes a lot of trouble.A．how B．who C．where D．when19、Sometimes, _____ we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of' food we serve him or her．A．when B．whether C．why D．how20、______ female college graduates get a job appears to be rather difficult nowadays in China.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhatD. Whether21、you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether22、_________ water to grow is well-known.A. That trees needB. These trees needC. That tree needsD. Trees need23、________ is known to all is that effective measures should be taken to deal with the problem of the over-exploiting of our resources.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which24、_____ is known to us all is that 2012 Olympic Games will take place in Britain．A．It B．As C．Which D．What25、Is it true _____ the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?A. whenB. that whenC. wheneverD. that26、It is not yet well understood _______ has made the rainforest disappear year by year.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how27、—Is there any particular soup you would like to have?—you select is all right with me.A. WhateverB. AnyoneC. No matter whatD. Whichever28、______ is known to us is that the old doctor, for ______ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his late life.A. As; whomB. What; whomC. It; whoseD. As; whose29、I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ____________ it was?A. whereB. whatC. howD. which30、They lost their way in the forest and ____ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which31、______ we need is more timeA WhatB WhenC WhichD That32、________ knows the truth will tell you about it, I thinkA WhoB ThatC No matter whoD Whoever33、The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what34、________ is know to us all is that the old worker, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.A. As; whomB. What; whoseC. It; whoseD. What; whom35、____ gets well prepared will pass the exam easily.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Those who36、______ is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.A .It B. What C. As D. Which37、It was with great joy ______he received the news _______his lost daughter had been found．A．because, that B．which, which C．that, that D．since, that38、It’s not surprising, with the huge popularity of the movie Pairates of the Caribbean, ________ two more have been produced.A. whichB. whatC. soD. that39、It is obvious to the students ____________ they should get well prepared for their future.A .as B. which C. whether D. that40、As is known to all, Yang Liwei has become a space hero is we have expected．A．that; which B．what; that C．what; which D．that; what参考答案1、B2、C3、D4、D5、A6、D7、D8、A9、D10、A11、B12、D13、C14、A15、B16、D17、C18、A19、D20、A21、C22、A23、B24、D25、B26、A27、D28、B29、D30、C31、A32、D33、D34、D35、C36、B37、C38、D39、D40、D。

专题01 主语从句-2021高考英语主语从句专项练习(解析版)

此处是主语从句连接词，从句缺少主语，且意为“无论谁”，应用whoever引导，故选B。

2.The spokesman noted ________ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage and conscience to admit the truth.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. what 【答案】 D【解析】句意：发言人指出，有些人显然缺乏的不是获得正确信息的手段，而是勇气和良心去承认真相。

________ some individuals apparently lack是一个主语从句，用what引导。

故选D。

3. life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question.A. WhyB. WhetherC. HowD. Where 【答案】 B【解析】句意：在太阳系的其他星球是否存在生命仍是个谜。

why“ 为什么”；whether“是否”；how “如何”；where “何处”。

life exists on any other planet in the solar system是本句的主语，是一个主语从句，whether符合语境，故选B。

(2021年整理)高中英语主语从句练习题

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主语从句练习题一．翻译1．(谁将去接他）_______________________________________________ is not decided.2．（哪个班极会赢得这场足球赛)__________________________________ is not clear .3．(他能否买到飞机票)______________________________________ doesn't matter much.4．（我们如何去那里）__________________________________________ is a question。

5．（你刚才告诉我的)_______________________________________ was really a surprise。

高三英语寒假能量包——专题练习1 主语从句(含答案)

专题1 主语从句【要点归纳】1. 主语从句在复合句中充当主语，大多数主语从句都可以用it作形式主语而把主语从句置于句尾。

2. that引导主语从句时可用it作形式主语，that不可省；what引导的主语从句表示“……的东西”时，一般不用it作形式主语；whatever，whoever，whichever一般也不用it作形式主语。

主语从句的引导词主语从句的特殊用法（1）主语从句与定语从句的转换All that is needed has been bought.所有需要的都买了。

（2）几个特殊句型之间的转换It is known to all that China has joined the WTO.As is known to all, China has joined the WTO.What is known to all is that China has joined the WTO.众所周知，中国已加入WTO。

从句作主语时，句子谓语动词的单复数问题。

(1)从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数。

That they are not going to the cinema is a big surprise to us.他们不去看电影，这使我们感到很惊讶。

(2)what引导的从向作主语，谓语动词一般用单数;若从句谓语或从句后的表语是复数形式，则谓语动词常用复数。

What she said is wrong.她所说的是错误的。

【对点训练】1. _________ I like about him is that he is really witty and bubbly.（用适当的词填空）2. Surprisingly, ______ began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement. (用适当的词填空)3. ________ many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and rivers.（用适当的单词填空）4. He is shy and quiet. However, ____ he said at the meeting surprised everybody present. (用适当的词填空)5. ____________ we will go camping or not depends on the weather. (用适当的词填空)6. It is recognised ________ the environmental pollution has become more and more serious.（用适当的单词填空）7. ________ developing countries need to do is to stop poverty by fighting the causes of it. (用适当的词填空)8. ___________ I do remember is the overwhelming feeling of happiness that washed over me.（用适当的词填空）9. Exactly ___________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but many people believe it was probably around 1565. (用适当的词填空)10. It remains a question _____ we can get so much money in such a short time.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】1. What 2. what 3. What 4. what 5. Whether6. that7. What8. What9. when 10. how【解析】1. 考查主语从句。

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主语从句1—高考英语语法练习一次清
（一轮复习）
1.There is a possibility that all Americans realize that _______ will be the next president will face masses of problems.
A. who
B. whoever
C. whomever
D. no matter who
2.The spokesman noted ________ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage and conscience to admit the truth.
A. which
B. that
C. whether
D. what
3. life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question.
A. Why
B. Whether
C. How
D. Where
4._____ stops learning is old and stays learning is young, whether at twenty or eighty.
A. What
B. Who
C. That
D. Whoever
5.____ is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.
A. It
B. Which
C. As
D. What
6.— What do you think made the 92nd Academy Awards so special?
——_______ Parasite from South Korea won a total of four Oscars.
A. Because
B. What
C. That
D. Whether
7.Throughout its early years, _______ we now call hip hop evolved without even having a name.
A. which
B. what
C. when
D. why
8.______"eat more if you're losing weight" really means is that if you eat 5 to 6 small, healthy meals throughout the day, you will lose weight over time.
A. Which
B. That
C. What
D. Whether
9.Every year, __________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
A. whoever
B. whomever
C. no matter who
D. no matter whom
10._____Macao has achieved shows _____"one country, two systems" principle is the best solution to the Macao and Hongkong question, left by history.
A. That; what
B. What; that
C. What; what
D. That; that
11._______ in the regulations that you shouldn't tell other people the password of your e-mail account.
A. As is required
B. It is required
C. It requires
D. What is required
12.________ his failure lies is expected ________ clear to us.
A. What… to make
B. How… made
C. Where… to be made
D. Why… making
13._______ is troubling me is ______ I don't understand ________ he said
A. What; that; what
B. What; what; what
C. That; that; what
D. Why; that; which
14.—It is _____ he often failed in exams _____ makes his parents worried about him. —Actually, they needn't worry so much.
A. what, that
B. that, what
C. that, that
D. /, that
15.In the past, ____didn't make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.
A. that; if
B. it; whether
C. that; whether
D. it; if
16._______ makes me feel worried is _______ singing stars are centered on by masses of teenagers today.
A. What; what
B. That; that
C. What; that
D. That; what
17._____ girls can be _____ they would like to be, whether it is a pilot or an astronaut, is being accepted all around the world.
A. What; whomever
B. That; whatever
C. If; whoever
D. 不填; whatever
18.Exactly _________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.
A. whether
B. when
C. why
D. how
19.____________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.
A. Why
B. When
C. That
D. What
20.________ no wonder that they had so much trouble.
A. This is
B. That is
C. It is
D. There is。