高三英语语法单选题检测15

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高三英语语法选择技巧单选题30题

高三英语语法选择技巧单选题30题1.If I were you, I _____ accept his invitation.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。

本题考查虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟，其结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式（be 动词用were），主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形”。

选项A“will”用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气的用法；选项C“shall”一般用于第一人称表示将来或征求意见等，在此处不合适；选项D“should”虽然也有“应该”的意思，但在虚拟语气中通常不表示对现在情况的虚拟。

2.If he _____ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studiesC.will studyD.would study答案：A。

这是对现在情况的虚拟语气，结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式，主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形”。

选项B“studies”是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气要求；选项C“will study”是一般将来时，也不正确；选项D“would study”在虚拟语气中通常不单独用在“if”引导的条件句中。

3.If I _____ a bird, I could fly freely.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。

对现在情况的虚拟语气，be 动词一律用were。

选项A“am”是一般现在时；选项B“was”在虚拟语气中只有在某些特殊情况下才使用；选项D“be”不能单独在这种情况下使用。

4.If she _____ more time, she would finish the work.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having答案：A。

这是对现在情况的虚拟语气，“if”引导的条件句要用动词的过去式，“have”的过去式是“had”。

高中英语语法填空单项选择题30题

高中英语语法填空单项选择题30题1. I have ______ useful book. It helps me a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A，“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，此处是泛指一本有用的书，所以用“a”，“/”表示零冠词，不符合语境。

2. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B，“h”虽然是辅音字母，但发音是元音音素开头，所以用“an”。

3. He is ______ honest boy. We all like him.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B，“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用“an”。

4. This is ______ interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B，“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。

5. We had ______ big dinner yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A，“dinner”是可数名词单数，“big”以辅音音素开头，用“a”。

6. She is ______ tallest girl in our class.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C，“tallest”是最高级，前面要用“the”。

7. My father is ______ doctor and my mother is ______ teacher.A. a; aC. a; anD. an; an答案：A，“doctor”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”；“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。

8. Look at ______ sun. It's shining brightly.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C，世界上独一无二的事物前用“the”，“sun”是独一无二的，所以用“the”。

高三英语语法填空与语境理解单选题30题

高三英语语法填空与语境理解单选题30题1.She has_____ interesting book on art history.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：A。

本题考查冠词的用法。

“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不符合语境。

2.There are many_____ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.the tree答案：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

“many”修饰可数名词复数，所以用“trees”。

“tree”是单数形式；“a tree”是一棵树；“the tree”表示特指某一棵树。

3.He is wearing_____ hat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

本题考查冠词的用法。

“hat”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不符合语境。

4.There is_____ apple on the table.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：A。

本题考查冠词的用法。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不符合语境。

5.She bought_____ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

本题考查冠词的用法。

“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不符合语境。

6.She is always trying to persuade her husband to give up smoking, but it seems that he is not easily _____.A.persuadedB.suggestedC.advisedD.encouraged答案：A。

高三英语语法专题交际用语单选练习

交际用语练习一、单选题（本大题共32小题，共32.0分）1.—Letˈs take a coffee break．—_______Weˈve been working for hours．A. Why bother？B. What for？C. You got me there．D. You said it．2.—The animated film Ne Zha is a big winner in box office. How do you find it?—_______. I can't think too highly of it.A. So far so good.B. That's for sure.C. Don't mention it.D. It's really amazing.3.—Tom is too naughty and always a trouble-maker.—_______. It is OK as a boy goes.A. Great minds think alikeB. I can't agree moreC. Don't mention itD. I wouldn't say that4.—Why not ask your sister for help? She is in charge of the group?—________? She always advises me to depend on myself.A. Why meB. What forC. Why botherD. So what5.-- I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep it secret. Can you?-- ____. I won’t tell anyone.A. There you go.B. You have me there.C. You have my word.D. That’s the case.6.—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night.—________ I'm sure you had a wonderful time.A. Sounds good!B. How nice!C. Well done!D. All right!7.—_______ ! Somebody has left the lab door open.—Don't look at me.A. Hi, there.B. Dear me.C. Thank goodnessD. Come on.8.—The steak sounds good, but it's hard to resist the fried chicken.— _________. I'll have the sea food.A. Can't agree more.B. Easy does it.C. You don't say.D. Suit yourself.9.— You have been admitted into the University of Oxford as an exchange student.— __________.A. Have I?B. Pardon?C. Congratulations!D. Good idea!10.---What about going to the cinema with me this evening?---__________________.A. Yes, I think soB. OK, I’d like to.C. Yes, please.D. That’s all right. I must go.11.—Smoking in public areas is prohibited.—____Smoking is more dangerous to people around.A. That’s all right!B. I can’t agree more!C. No way!D. For what?12.— What shall we do tonight then?— _________ , whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. It's a dealC. It's up to youD. No problem13.—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?—_____, does it?A. It makes no timeB. It counts for nothingC. It doesn't hurt to askD. It doesn't make sense14.—It is all his fault!—Don’t complain about him.______.A. There you are.B. Good for you.C. You asked for itD. You’ve got me there.15.— It's 11 o'clock now. Do you mean I ought to wait until Bob comes back from class?—________. You can just leave a note. I'll give it to him later.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Not reallyC. Easy does itD. I have no idea16.—Would you please come to our English party next Saturday?— ______! I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.A. With pleasureB. What a pityC. Go aheadD. Thatˈs OK17.—Dad, can I really use your computer for two hours if I finish my homework this morning?—Absolutely! ______.A. I mean itB. It all dependsC. I got itD. I make it18.—I’ve studied your program, Peter. Could I make some suggestions?—Go right ahead. _________.A. I’m all earsB. It’s a piece of cakeC. Don’t pull my legD. As you wish19.—How would you like your tea?—_________.A. Very quicklyB. Very muchC. As it comes, pleaseD. I don’t like tea20.—How long have you been learning English?—About four months.—________! Your English is so good.A. You can’t be seriousB. You got itC. I couldn’t agree moreD. I’m stuck21.—Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow.—________.A. Got itB. Heard itC. Made itD. Taken it22.—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.—________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kidding23.—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now？—_________．She will be here in about twenty minutes．A. All rightB. Don 't worryC. No wonderD. Enjoy yourself24.—My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!—Wow, ________! What's he going to study?A. good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best25.---Let me show you around my school.---How happy to see it! _______.A. My pleasureB. Suit yourselfC. After youD. Go ahead26.—Iˈll take the blue on e. This is twenty dollars.—Hereˈs the change. ________．A. Best wishesB. My pleasureC. Have a nice dayD. Letˈs call it a day27.—May I use your telephone?—It's over there. ______.A. It dependsB. Got itC. No problemD. Feel free28.—Let's go to a movie, shall we?—________. We haven't been to the cinema far a long time.A. That's rightB. That's all rightC. Good ideaD. I have no idea29.— How I wish I had watched the basketball match yesterday.—________, today’s examination would be a total disaster.A. But for thatB. if soC. when possibleD. If not30.---Would you mind my smoking here?---____________________.A. Yes, never mindB. Yes, you’d better noC. Yes, of course notD. You’re unlucky31.—Do you think he will achieve his dream and become President of the States one day?—Well, ______.A. every minute countsB. only time will tellC. time fliesD. time and tide wait for no man32.—What about the two of us going downtown?— ______. I hate spending time hanging around.A. That suits me fineB. Why notC. It depends on the weatherD. Well, that's the last thing I will do。

高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析

高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. would rest答案：B解析：suggest 表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should + 动词原形”，should 可以省略。

2. Not only ______ interested in football but ______ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are答案：D解析：not only...but also...连接两个分句时，not only 置于句首，其后的分句要用部分倒装，但but also 后的分句不用倒装。

3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案：C解析：“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

4. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided答案：A解析：“When and where to build the new factory”作主语，表示一件事，谓语动词用单数，且此处表示“被决定”，要用被动语态。

高中英语语法填空单选题60题

高中英语语法填空单选题60题1. There is ______ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，此处不是特指，“/”表示零冠词，此处需要一个不定冠词，故选A。

2. I have two pens. One is red and ______ is blue.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others答案：B。

本题考查代词的用法。

“another”表示“另一个（三者或三者以上）”；“the other”表示“另一个（两者中的）”；“others”表示“其他的（复数）”；“the others”表示“其余的（复数）”。

这里说有两支笔，两者中的另一个用“the other”，故选B。

3. My father is a doctor. ______ works hard.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They答案：A。

本题考查人称代词。

“father”是男性，所以用“he”，故选A。

4. We need some ______ to make the soup.A. potatoB. potatoesC. potatosD. potatoe答案：B。

本题考查名词复数。

“potato”的复数形式是“potatoes”，故选B。

5. ______ room is big and nice.A. Tom's and Jerry'sB. Tom and Jerry'sC. Tom's and JerryD. Tom and Jerry答案：B。

本题考查名词所有格。

“Tom and Jerry's”表示两人共有的房间，“Tom's and Jerry's”表示两人各自的房间。

高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题

高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题1. If I ______ you, I would study harder for the coming exam.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be答案：B。

本题考查虚拟语气中be 动词的用法。

在虚拟语气中，be 动词一律用were，不用was。

A 选项am 是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气的要求；C 选项was 是错误用法；D 选项be 形式错误。

2. I wish I ______ to the party last night, but I was too busy.A. wentB. could goC. had goneD. would go答案：C。

本题考查wish 后接宾语从句的虚拟语气。

last night 是过去时间，对过去的虚拟要用过去完成时。

A 选项went 是一般过去时；B 选项could go 是对现在或将来的虚拟；D 选项would go 也是对现在或将来的虚拟。

3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would have to cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. rainedC. would rainD. should rain答案：B。

本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。

对将来的虚拟，从句用一般过去时、were to do 或should do。

A 选项rains 是一般现在时；C 选项would rain 形式错误；D 选项should rain 通常不单独使用。

4. He talked as if he ______ all the work himself, but in fact, Tom andI did most of it.A. didB. had doneC. has doneD. would do答案：B。

本题考查as if 引导的方式状语从句中的虚拟语气。

高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析

高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm going to Venice next week.—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know答案：B解析：根据“Carnival will be held then. Have fun!”可知，对方说那时会举办狂欢节，祝你玩得开心，所以应该是说“你很幸运”，A 选项“你疯了”；C 选项“你最好不要”；D 选项“你永远不知道”均不符合语境。

2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案：C解析：先行词是“books”，与“covers”是所属关系，“whose”在定语从句中作定语，表示“……的”。

3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he ______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案：B解析：根据“at the last minute”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。

4. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what答案：B解析：stay 是系动词，后面接表语从句，根据句意“待在你所在的地方”，用where 引导表语从句。

高三英语语法填空练习题和答案

高三英语语法填空练习题和答案一、单选题1. I can't believe that she has already finished reading______a difficult book.A. soB. suchC. such aD. such an2. Lucy is one of the girls who ______ badminton.A. like playingB. likes playingC. like to playD. likes to play3. The reason ______ I wasn't at the party was ______ I didn't receive the invitation.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. that; whyD. that; because4. Not only Ann but also I ______ hoping to visit Japan next summer.A. amB. isC. areD. be5. He was born______ June 16th, 1978.A. onB. atC. inD. during二、完形填空I’ll never forget one particular flight I had some years ago. I was flying from Denver ______ San Francisco and sat next to ______ pleasant lady named Helen.As we flew______ the Rocky Mountains, Helen became more and more uneasy. I could see her hands tendering(紧握) the armrest. Her lips moved quietly ______and I knew she was praying.I look out the window and ______a storm was coming. I could see dense dark clouds ahead. The plane began to ______. It went down suddenly and the oxygen masks fell from above. I ______ my seat belt and saw Helen on her hands and knees, ______ at a picture of a young man. Her body was shaking and her face was deathly pale.Feeling that it was the end, I ______ her begin to pray again and again. It was a time when people really hit their knees(跪在膝盖上) and 10 or 12 people around us on the plane ______ in prayer.Suddenly the plane ______ without any warning at all. And then it______ to the left. The pilot’s voice came on the speakers, “We apologize for the______ . We’ve just passed through a severe thunderstorm.” There was a pause and then he continued, “Seriously______, folks, some members of the crew (机组成员) and some passengers said an angel or some other______being was standin g at the head of the plane.”三、阅读理解AWhen travelling in Japan, you may find that ______.A. you have difficulty communicating with the local peopleB. English is commonly spoken in all areasC. you need to know Japanese to order food in a restaurantD. most signs and information are written in ChineseBWhich of the following is NOT true?A. Kelly is going to eat with her friends after school.B. Peter is going to ride his bike to Kelly’s house.C. Peter has a piano lesson at 5:30.D. Kelly will finish her essay before lunch.四、任务型阅读根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。

高中英语语法单选题50题

高中英语语法单选题50题1. There is ___ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用“a”。

“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处表示“一所大学”，需要用不定冠词，所以选A。

2. I had ___ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

“egg”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词要用“an”，表示“一个鸡蛋”，A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；C 选项“the”表特指；D 选项“/”零冠词不符合此处语境，故选B。

3. ___ knowledge is power.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：D。

“Knowledge is power.”是一个固定表达，意为“知识就是力量”，此处不需要冠词，所以选D。

4. They are in ___ same class.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C。

“the same”是固定搭配，表示“相同的”，A 选项“a”和B 选项“an”是不定冠词，不符合此处语境；D 选项“/”零冠词也不符合，故选C。

5. We have three ___ and some ___ for dinner.A. potato; chickenB. potatoes; chickenC. potato; chickensD. potatoes; chickens答案：B。

“potato”是可数名词，three 后要用复数形式“potatoes”；“chicken”作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以选B。

6. This dress is too expensive. Do you have a cheaper ____?A. oneB. itC. that答案：A。

高中英语语法结构单选题50题

高中英语语法结构单选题50题1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：A。

本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。

先行词是“book”（物），在从句中作宾语，所以用“which”。

选项B“who”用于先行词是人；选项C“whose”表示所属关系；选项D“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，均不符合题意。

2. The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：B。

先行词是“man”（人），在从句中作主语，要用“who”。

选项A“which”用于先行词是物；选项C“whose”表示所属关系；选项D“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，均不适用。

3. This is the house ____ my father lived ten years ago.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案：B。

先行词是“house”（地点），在从句中作地点状语，所以用“where”。

选项A“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，均不符合此处语境。

4. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom答案：B。

先行词是“girl”（人），“hair”与“girl”存在所属关系，即“女孩的头发”，要用“whose”。

选项A“which”用于先行词是物；选项C“who”在从句中作主语；选项D“whom”在从句中作宾语，均不符合。

5. I will never forget the days ____ we spent together.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. why答案：A。

高三英语语法填空名词单复数和所有格单选题30题

高三英语语法填空名词单复数和所有格单选题30题1. There are many ______ on the farm.A. sheepsB. sheepC. sheepesD. sheeps'答案：B。

sheep 的复数形式还是sheep，A 选项sheeps 形式错误，C 选项sheepes 形式错误，D 选项sheeps' 是所有格形式，不符合题意，所以选B。

2. These are ______ books.A. Tom and Mary'sB. Tom's and Mary'sC. Tom and MaryD. Tom's and Mary答案：B。

A 选项Tom and Mary's 表示两人共有的，B 选项Tom's and Mary's 表示两人分别拥有的，根据books 是复数，可知是两人分别拥有的书，C 选项Tom and Mary 不是所有格形式，D 选项Tom's and Mary 形式错误，所以选B。

3. How many ______ are there in your class?A. boyB. boysC. boiesD. boy's答案：B。

boy 的复数形式是boys，A 选项是单数，C 选项boies 形式错误，D 选项boy's 是所有格形式，所以选B。

4. The ______ of the room are very clean.A. floorB. floorsC. floor'sD. floors'答案：B。

根据are 可知主语是复数，floor 的复数是floors，A 选项floor 是单数，C 选项floor's 是所有格形式，D 选项floors' 是所有格形式，所以选B。

5. This is my ______ pen.A. sisterB. sister'sC. sistersD. sisters'答案：B。

高中英语语法——定语从句单选题练习题60道(含答案解析)

高中英语语法——定语从句单选题练习1. 【★★★】The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear the “not good enough” label each and every day. (2019 潍坊一模)A. whoB. whenC. whereD. that2.【★★★】John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who3.【★★★】After graduation she reached a point in her career she had to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where4.【★★★】I wish to thank Professor Jo, without help I would never have got this far.（2018省实验）A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which5.【★★★】The United States Congress is responsible for making and approving federal laws—rules ___________ everyone in the country must follow.（2019济南一模）A. itB. whenC. whatD. which6.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fit. （2018北京）A. whichB. whoC. asD. that7【★★★】The little problems we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.（2017北京）A.thatB. asC. whereD. when8.【★★★】is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As9.【★☆☆】Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences.(2019天津)A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what10.【★★☆】Kate, sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. （2018天津）A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her11.【★★★】Because of the financial crisis, days are gone local 5-star hotels charged 6000 yuan for one night.（2009 江苏）A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since12.【★★★】The practice continued until the 18th century a law was passed requiring all traffic crossing London Bridge to keep to the left.（2019 潍坊一模）A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when13.【★★★】To be honest, I don’t want to get a job I’m chained to a desk all day. It will bore me to death.（2018省实验）A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which14.【★★☆】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none ofhas been proved.（2016浙江）A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that15.【★★★】Many young people, most were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. （2017江苏）A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those16.【★★☆】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,the weather may be better. （2016天津）A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when17.【★★☆】American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently. （2004上海）A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom18.【★★★】Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should be considered. （2012湖南）A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which19.【★★★】I love going to Cape Cod,I can relax, swim and have a couple of beers.（2017山师附中）A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when20.【★★★】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which21.【★★★】The watch,parts are too small to be seen, was made in Switzerland.（2017省实验）A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose22.【★★★】That evening,I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when23.【★★★】Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which24.【★★★】Mr. Jackson is a generous man you can turn for help at any time.（2017省实验）A. to whichB. for whichC. for whomD. to whom25.【★★★】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what26.【★★★】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A. themB. thatC. whichD. whom27.【★★☆】I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise. （2016北京）A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which28.【★★★】is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What29.【★★★】Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.（2018省实验）A.whenB. whereC. whichD. whom30.【★★★】Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where31.【★★★】Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A.whomB. whoC. whatD. which32.【★★★】My eldest son, ___________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.（2017天津）A.thatB. whoseC. hisD. who33.【★★★】We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what34【★★★】Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which35.【★★★】She’ll never forget her stay there she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. when36.【★★★】you can see, these odd Brits have perfectly clear reasons for left-hand driving, two-tap sinks and tea with milk. (2019 潍坊一模）A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As37.【★★★】Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which38.【★★★】Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which39.【★★★】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,of course, made all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that40.【★★★】My neighbor has three daughters, all of have grown up and been married away.（2017省实验）A.themB. thatC. whichD. whom41.【★★★】The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which42.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A.whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom43.【★★★】Occasions are quite rare I have the turn to spend a day with any kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when44.【★★★】The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platformvisitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A.whatB. whereC. whenD. why45.【★★★】Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where46.【★★★】The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom47.【★★★】Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which48.【★★★】I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which49.【★★★】Children who are not active or_____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A.whatB. whoseC. whichD. that50. 【★★☆】These include plants ______ have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. (2020全国I)A. thatB. whereC. asD. who51. 【★★☆】Porridge is very easy to digest，so it's very good for people ________ are i11．(2020日照一模)A. thatB. whereC. asD. who52.【★★☆】The reason _________ he was late for class is that he got up late.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that53.【★★☆】He is bargaining with the landlord over the monthly price at _________the apartment rents. (2020浙江宁波)A. whichB. themC.thatD. it54.【★★★】I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why55.【★★★】Then, inspired by his baseball coach,T. Williquette, and those________ were active in charity, he decided to take action and help.(2020烟台一模)A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what56..【★★★】Parents________want to buy bully insurance can consult with its lawyers, free of charge, if they feel their children are faced with the threat of being bullied.（2020菏泽一模）B.whom B. whoC. whatD. which57.【★★★】The food waste in green bags is processed on site into pieces to make biogas, ______ powers the city’s buses. （2020泰安一模）A. itB. thatC. thisD. which58.【★★★】COVID-19，________ was reported，is genetically similar to the known bat coronaviruses．（2020潍坊一模）A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As59.【★★★】There is so much smoke that it may stay in the air for months ,________ have a small effect on the planets climate（2020济南一模）A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that60.【★★★】More problems are caused by floods, _______ usually hit the city each winter. （2020聊城一模）A. whoB. thatC. asD. which1.【答案】D【解析】先行词为the pressure。

高中英语语法综合单选题50题

高中英语语法综合单选题50题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

本题考查冠词的用法。

“h”虽然是辅音字母，但它的发音是[eitʃ]，是以元音音素开头，所以要用不定冠词“an”。

A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；C 选项“the”表示特指；D 选项“/”表示零冠词，此处不符合。

2. We have three ______ and some ______ for dinner.A. potato; tomatoesB. potatoes; tomatoesC. potato; tomatoD. potatoes; tomato答案：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

“potato”的复数是“potatoes”，“tomato”的复数是“tomatoes”。

A 选项“potato”未用复数；C 选项“tomato”未用复数；D 选项“potato”未用复数，“tomato”也未用复数。

3. The ______ of the building are very beautiful.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. a photo答案：B。

本题考查名词复数。

“photo”的复数是“photos”，A 选项是单数；C 选项“photoes”拼写错误；D 选项“a photo”是单数。

4. I have a lot of ______ to do today.A. workB. worksC. jobD. jobs答案：A。

本题考查名词的用法。

“work”作“工作”讲时，是不可数名词；“job”是可数名词，常用复数形式“jobs”。

B 选项“works”意思是“作品”，不符合题意；C 选项“job”是可数名词，此处要用复数；D 选项“jobs”不符合语境。

5. This is ______ useful book. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

高三英语语法单选题20题

高三英语语法单选题20题1.The 2024 Olympics is a great event. People from all over the world are looking forward to it. “The” in this sentence is used to refer to a specific event. Which one of the following sentences uses “a” or “an” correctly?A. I have an useful book.B. She is a university student.C. He is an honest man.D. This is a useful book.答案：D。

本题考查冠词的用法。

选项A 中useful 的发音不是以元音音素开头，不能用an，应改为 a useful book；选项 B 中university 的发音是以辅音音素开头，不能用a，应改为a university student；选项C 中honest 的发音是以元音音素开头，要用an，表述正确；选项D 中useful 的发音是以辅音音素开头，用a 正确。

2.In _ history class, we learned about _ ancient civilizations.A. a, theB. the, anC. /, theD. the, /答案：D。

本题考查冠词的用法。

在学科名词前一般不加冠词，所以第一空不填；第二空ancient civilizations 是特指那些古代文明，要用定冠词the。

3.There is _ book on the desk. _ book is mine.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. the, AD. /, The答案：A。

本题考查冠词的用法。

第一空表示有一本书，book 是以辅音音素开头，用a；第二空特指桌上的那本书，用the。

高三英语词汇与语法综合单选题50题

高三英语词汇与语法综合单选题50题1. The question ____ we should call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor.A. whichB. whenC. whetherD. where答案：C。

解析：本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。

“we should call in a specialist”是对“the question”内容的解释说明。

A选项“which”在名词性从句中表示“哪一个”，不符合题意；B选项“when”表示时间，代入句子语义不通；C选项“whether”表示“是否”，在此处表达“我们是否应该请专家这个问题”，符合语境；D选项“where”表示地点，也不符合句子意思。

2. ____ is known to all, Hemingway is a famous American writer.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What答案：A。

解析：本题考查定语从句。

“As is known to all”是一个固定用法，意为“众所周知”，这里的“as”引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子。

B选项“it”不能引导定语从句；C选项“which”引导非限制性定语从句时，不能放在句首；D选项“what”不能引导定语从句。

3. The news ____ he won the first prize in the competition surprised his family.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how答案：C。

解析：本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。

“he won the first prize in the competition”是对“the news”内容的解释说明，同位语从句中不缺成分，所以用“that”引导。

A选项“which”在名词性从句中充当成分，这里不需要；B选项“what”在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，这里不适用；D选项“how”表示方式，不符合句子语义。

高中英语语法单选题50题

高中英语语法单选题50题1. There is ___ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“university”的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指；选项D 不符合语法规则。

2. We had ___ wonderful dinner last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

“dinner”在此处是可数名词，指“一顿晚餐”，“wonderful”以辅音音素开头，用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的词前；“the”表特指；“/”不符合此处语法。

3. My sister is ___ doctor and my brother is ___ engineer.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; anD. /; /答案：A。

“doctor”以辅音音素开头，用“a”；“engineer”以元音音素开头，用“an”。

“the”表特指；“/”不符合语法。

4. I have ___ book and ___ pen.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a答案：A。

“book”和“pen”都是以辅音音素开头，都用“a”。

5. He is ___ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

“honest”以元音音素开头，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表特指；“/”不符合语法。

6. The weather is ______ today than yesterday.A. much colderB. more colderC. very colderD. too colder答案：A。

本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

“cold”的比较级是“colder”，“much”可以修饰比较级，加强程度，A 选项正确。

高三英语语法填空形容词和副词的比较级和最高级考点单选题30题

高三英语语法填空形容词和副词的比较级和最高级考点单选题30题1. Of all the students in our class, Mary studies _____.A. hardestB. harderC. hardD. the harder答案：A。

本题考查副词最高级的用法。

hard 本身是副词，其最高级形式为hardest。

在这个句子中，“Of all the students”表示在所有学生中，要用最高级，所以选hardest。

B 选项harder 是比较级；C 选项hard 是原级；D 选项the harder 用法错误。

2. This book is _____ than that one.A. much interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting答案：B。

本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

interesting 是多音节形容词，其比较级是在前面加more。

A 选项much interesting 表达错误；C 选项most interesting 是最高级；D 选项the most interesting 也是最高级。

3. Who runs _____, Tom or Jack?A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest答案：B。

本题考查比较级的用法。

在两者之间进行比较用比较级，fast 的比较级是faster。

A 选项fast 是原级；C 选项fastest 是最高级；D 选项the fastest 也是最高级。

4. My sister is getting _____.A. tall and tallB. taller and tallerC. more and more tallD. the taller and the taller答案：B。

高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作主语宾语单选题30题

高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作主语宾语单选题30题1. ______ is a good way to keep fit.A. RunningB. RunC. RanD. Runs答案：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词running 作主语，表示“跑步”这个行为。

B 选项run 是动词原形，不能作主语。

C 选项ran 是过去式，不能作主语。

D 选项runs 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

2. ______ too much junk food is bad for your health.A. EatingB. EatC. AteD. Eaten答案：A。

此题考查非谓语动词作主语。

Eating 是动名词形式，作主语，表示“吃”这个动作。

Eat 是动词原形，不能作主语。

Ate 是过去式，不能作主语。

Eaten 是过去分词，不能作主语。

3. In the modern world, ______ online is very common.A. shoppingB. ShopC. ShoppedD. Shops答案：A。

这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

Shopping 是动名词，作主语，表示“购物”这个行为。

Shop 是动词原形，不能作主语。

Shopped 是过去式和过去分词，不能作主语。

4. ______ carefully is important in the exam.A. ReadingB. ReadC. ReadsD. To read答案：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

Reading 是动名词作主语，表示“阅读”这个动作。

Read 是动词原形，不能作主语。

Reads 是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

To read 虽然也能作主语，但在这个语境中，强调一般性的行为，用动名词更合适。

5. ______ books can open up a new world for us.A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD. Reads答案：A。

高中英语语法填空单选题60题

高中英语语法填空单选题60题1. In the popular novel "The Hunger Games", the main character uses ___ special bow to fight.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“special”为辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“the”表示特指，这里不是特指的弓，所以不选“the”。

“/”表示零冠词，不符合此处语境。

2. The news about the new space exploration program has attracted ___ attention of people all over the world.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C。

本题考查定冠词的用法。

“the”用于特指，此处“attention”是特指全世界人们的关注，所以用“the”。

“a”和“an”是不定冠词，不符合此处特指的意思。

“/”表示零冠词，不符合语境。

3. After reading ___ interesting story, I felt very inspired.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“interesting”为元音音素开头，所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，不符合。

“the”表示特指，这里不是特指的故事，所以不选“the”。

“/”表示零冠词，不符合此处语境。

4. ___ knowledge is power is a famous saying.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：D。

本题考查零冠词的用法。

“Knowledge is power”是一个固定的谚语，前面不需要加冠词。

“A”和“An”是不定冠词，“The”是定冠词，在此都不适用。