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CW6163控制柜设计说明书

CW6163控制柜设计说明书

2、控制系统原理图
(1)主电路 设计思想:
三相电源能通过闸刀 开关QS,经断路器FU 给KM1、KM2、KM3、 KM4线圈送电,可使三 台电动机运转,同时可 以给电源指示灯通电, 使它们发亮。
(2)控制电路

(3)、工作原理
合上闸刀开关QS后,指示灯HL1、HL2、HL3、HL4亮起。 (1)启动时,对M2电动机,按下启动按钮SB2,KM2线圈通电,HL5
灯亮起,此时KM2主触头闭合M2电动机运转,KM2常开辅助触头闭合, 形成自锁,KM2常闭辅助触头断开。HL4指示灯灭。对M1电动机,按 下启动按钮SB5或SB6,KM1线圈通电,HL6灯亮起,KM2主触头闭合, M1电动机运转,KM1常开辅助触头闭合,形成自锁,KM1常闭辅助触 头断开,HL4指示灯灭。对M3电动机当正转时按下启动按钮SB7,KM3 线圈通电,M3电动机正转,同时KM3常闭辅助触头断开,当反转时按 下启动按钮SB8,KM4线圈通电,M3电动机反转,KM4常闭辅助触头 断开。 (2)停车时,对M1电动机按下SB3或SB4,KM1线圈通电,KM1主触 头断开,M1电动机停止运转,KM1常开辅助触头断开,常闭辅助触头 闭合。对M2电动机按下SB1,KM2线圈通电,KM2主触头断开,M2电 动机停止运转,KM2常开辅助触头断开,常闭辅助触头闭合,HL4灯亮 起。 (3)过载时,当FR1、FR2断开时,M1、M2、M3电动机停止运转。
LA18 LA18 LA18
5A 红色 5A 绿色 5A 黑色
3 3 3
9 10
HL1、HL2、HL3 HL4、HL5、HL6
指示灯 指示灯
AD51-25/20 AD51-25/20
25A 红色 25A 红色2,绿色 1

CW6163车床电气控制系统设计说明书 (自动保存的)

CW6163车床电气控制系统设计说明书 (自动保存的)

CW6163车床电气控制系统设计说明书目录一、CW6163车床工艺概况▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪1二、主电路、控制电路原理图设计▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪1三、元器件选择▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪3四、控制系统元件明细表▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪4五、电气控制系统布置图▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪5六、电气控制系统接线图▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪6七、总体方案设计▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪6一、CW6163车床工艺概况1、CW6163车床结构简介CW6163型普通车床可用于各种回转体零件的外圆、内孔、端面、锥度、切槽及公制螺纹、径节螺纹等的车削加工,此外还可以用来进行钻孔、铰孔、滚花等加工,他主要由车身、主轴变速箱、进给箱、溜板箱、溜板、丝杠和刀架等几部分组成,外形如图所示:CW6163型车床的外形车削加工的主运动是主轴通过卡盘或尖顶带动工件的旋转运动吧,由主轴电动机通过带传动传到主轴变速箱实现旋转。

车削加工一般不要求反转,但在加工螺纹时,为避免乱扣,要反转退刀。

加工螺纹时,工件旋转速度与刀具的移动速度之间有严格的比例关系。

为此,溜板箱与主轴变速箱之间通过齿轮传动连接。

进给运动也由主轴电动机驱动,主轴电动机属长期工作制。

车床刀架的快速移动由一台单独的电动机拖动。

进行车削加工时,刀架的温度高,需要冷却液进行冷却。

为此,车床备有一台冷却泵电动机,为车削工件时输送冷却液,冷却泵电动机采用笼型异步电动机,属长期工作制。

2、电动机铭牌参数M1-主电动机:Y160M-4,11 kW,380V,23.0A,1460 r/min,使工件旋转。

M2-冷却泵电动机:JCB-22,0.15kW,380V,0.43A,2790 r/min,供给冷却液。

FP6163规格书(官方版)

FP6163规格书(官方版)

Rev. 2.2
2/19
FP6163 Pin Descriptions
MSOP-10L (EP)
Name
EN VCC AVCC PGOOD FB / VOUT AGND SW SW GND GND EP
No. I / O
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 I P P O I P O O P P P Enable / UVLO Supply Voltage
Bottom View
EP
GND GND EP
SOP-8L (EP)
Name
EN VCC AVCC FB / VOUT AGND SW GND GND EP
No. I/O
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 I P P I P O P P P Enable / UVLO Supply Voltage
Description
For Example: January → A (Front Half Month), B (Last Half Month) February → C (Front Half Month), D (Last Half Month)
Year: Production year’s last digit
Rev. 2.2
5/19
FP6163 Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Supply Voltage Operating Temperature
Symbol
VIN
Conditions
Min.
2.5 -40
Typ.
Max.
5.5 +85
Package
MSOP-10L (EP) DFN-10L SOP-8L (EP)

CHD6163车削中心简介及参数

CHD6163车削中心简介及参数

CHD6163数控车床简介一、产品简介及用途CHD6163机床是三轴联动半闭环控制的车削中心,主机由日本FANUC 0i-TC 系统控制,主电机采用广域交流伺服电机,功率为22/30KW,可对φ400以内的轴类零件和φ630以内的盘类零件进行各种车削、钻削、铣削,其最大加工长度为1000mm;2000mm。

CHD6163机床床身采用整体铸造成型,圆筒式筋板结构,床身导轨面与水平倾斜45度布局,具有较大的承载截面,刚性强,吸震性好,不易变形,可保证高精度切削加工。

主传动系统采用广域交流伺服电机驱动,配合高分辨率的脉冲编码器和主轴液压制动装置,可实现高精度的C轴分度功能和铣削功能,并具有低速大扭矩的输出特性。

机床纵横向运动副采用交流伺服电机驱动,配合THK滚珠丝杠和贴塑导轨,具有良好的动态特性和运动精度。

机床配备意大利进口十二工位动力刀台和轴向、径向动力刀具,可完成车削以外的钻削、铣削、攻丝等复合加工,提高零件加工的工序集中能力和加工精度。

机床配备独立的自动润滑系统和冷却排屑装置以及全封闭防护,保证机床始终处于良好的工作状态,可大大提高机械加工的自动化水平。

二、主要技术参数1. 加工范围最大回转直径:Φ680mm最大切削直径(轴 / 盘):Φ400mm/Φ630 mm最大切削长度:1000mm;2000mm2. 规格卡盘尺寸: 15"主轴型式: ISO A2–11主轴转速范围:20~2000r/min主轴通孔直径:Φ100mm通过棒杆直径:Φ84mm (采用中空卡盘和中空油缸时)最小分辨率: 0.001mm快速移动速度:X轴13m/min,Z轴13m/min切削进给速度: 0~5000 mm/minX/Z轴最大行程:X轴375mm,Z轴1030mm/2030mm3. 机床精度标准GB/T16462-1996《数控卧式车床精度检验》(等同于ISO 230/2-1997)定位精度:(X)0.012mm,(Z)0.025mm/0.03mm重复定位精度:(X)0.005mm,(Z)0.012mm/0.016mm反向差值 : (X)0.006mm,(Z)0.012mm4. 主轴传动系统主轴伺服电机功率(无级调速):22/30kW (FANUC αp50/6000i)主轴润滑:使用进口高级润滑脂润滑,全封闭,免维护5. 进给系统交流伺服电机扭矩X/Z轴:22NM/22NM6. 动力刀塔刀塔工位数:12工位 (12个工位均可安装动力刀具)动力刀具驱动电机功率(kW): 5.5/7.5 (FANUC主轴电机)外圆刀尖回转直径(㎜):φ606动力刀具最大回转直径(㎜):φ660换刀方式:按最短路径,任意换刀。

CK6163型数控机床毕业设计说明书

CK6163型数控机床毕业设计说明书

第1章总体方案1.1 CK6163的现状和发展数控机床是以数控系统为代表的新技术对传统机械制造产业的渗透形成的机电一体化产品;其技术范围复盖很多领域:(1)机械制造技术;(2)信息处理、加工、传输技术:(3)自动控制技术;(4)伺服驱动技术;(5)传感器技术:(6)软件技术等。

计算机对传统机械制造产业的渗透,完全改变了制造业。

制造业不但成为工业化的象征,而且由于信息技术的渗透,使制造业犹如朝阳产业具有广阔的发展天地。

数控技术的发展趋势:1、智能化; 2、网络化;3、集成化; 4、微机电控制系统;5、数字化。

我国数控产业发展的思考:1、注重系统配套;2、注重产品的可靠性;3、提倡创新,加强服务。

1.2 CK6163卧式车床及控制系统的总体方案由于该设计给出的已知条件是16级变速,对于主轴箱的设计采用双联齿轮、拨叉、电磁离合器实现主轴的变速、正转、反转。

进给部分用数控系统控制纵横两方向的步进电机,实现X、Y两方向的进给运动;刀架采用四方刀架;参考的普通机床拆除其中的丝杠、光杠进给箱、溜板箱,换上滚珠丝杠螺母副;在主轴后端加一主轴编码器,以便加工螺纹。

第2章机械部分设计计算说明2.1 主运动部分计算2.1.1 参数的确定1)了解车床的基本情况和特点---车床的规格系列和类型1. 通用机床的规格和类型有系列型谱作为设计时应该遵照的基础。

因此,对这些基本知识和资料作些简要介绍。

本次设计中的车床是普通型车床,其品种,用途,性能和结构都是普通型车床所共有的,在此就不作出详细的解释和说明了。

2.车床的主参数(规格尺寸)和基本参数(GB1582-79,JB/Z143-79)最大的工件回转直径D是630mm;刀架上最大工件回转直径D1大于或等于315mm;主轴通孔直径d要大于或等于80mm;主轴头号(JB2521-79)是4.5;最大工件长度L是1500mm;主轴转速范围是:32~1000r/min;级数范围是:16;纵向进给量0.01~20.47mm;主电机功率是13kw。

户用沼气池建设使用说明大全

户用沼气池建设使用说明大全

户用沼气池---电子书第一部分户用沼气池标准 (1)第一章户用沼气池标准图集 (1)前言 (1)1 范围 (2)2 规范性引用文件 (2)3 图集内容 (2)4 选用条件 (2)5 地基要求 (2)6 建池材料 (3)7 密封层做法 (3)8 主要设计参数 (3)9 安全措施 (4)10 质量检验 (4)11 材料图例、图注符号、常用量名称 (4)12 曲流布料沼气池 (4)13 预制钢筋混凝土板装配沼气池 (7)14 圆筒形沼气池 (8)15 椭球形沼气池 (8)16 分离贮气浮罩沼气池 (9)第二章户用沼气池质量检查验收规范 (11)前言 (11)1 范围 (11)2 规范性引用文件 (11)3 建池材料 (11)4 土方工程 (12)5 模板工程 (12)6 混凝土工程 (12)7 砖砌体与预制板工程 (12)8 水泥密封检验 (12)9 涂料密封层检验 (12)10 沼气池整体施工质量和密封性能验收及检验方法 (12)11 沼气池整体工程竣工验收 (12)第三章户用沼气池施工操作规程 (14)前言 (14)2 规范性引用文件 (14)3 施工准备 (14)4 建池材料要求 (14)5 土方工程 (15)第二部分沼气产品及其配件标准 (16)第一章家用沼气灶 (16)一、修定本标准的依据和原则 (16)二、标准修订工作情况 (16)三.有关问题的说明 (16)四、标准条款说明 (17)前言 (17)1 范围 (18)2 引用标准 (18)3 型号及参数 (18)4 技术要求 (18)5 试验方法 (21)6 抽样和检验 (25)7 标志、包装、运输、贮存 (26)第二章家用沼气灯 (27)一、标准编制情况 (27)二、标准条文说明 (27)1 范围 (27)2 分类与命名 (27)3 技术要求 (27)4 试验方法 (29)5 检验规则 (34)6 标志、包装 (34)第三章沼气压力表 (36)一、标准编制依据与编制原则 (36)二、标准编制过程 (36)三、标准条款的说明 (36)1 范围 (36)2 规范性引用文件 (36)3 产品代号及型式规格 (36)4 技术要求 (38)6 检验规则 (41)7 标志、包装与贮存 (42)第四章户用沼气脱硫器 (44)一、标准编制依据和任务来源 (44)二、标准编制过程 (44)三、标准条文说明 (44)1 范围 (44)2 规范性引用文件 (44)3 型号及参数 (44)4 技术要求 (45)5 试验方法 (47)6 检验规则 (48)7 标志、包装、运输、贮存 (49)第五章户用沼气池密封涂料 (51)一、编制标准依据 (51)二、编制工作过程 (51)三、编制内容说明 (51)1 范围 (51)2 规范性引用文件 (51)3 产品分类 (52)4 技术要求 (52)5 试验方法 (55)6 检验规则 (61)7 标志、包装、运输和贮存 (62)第六章户用沼气池输配系统设计与安装规范 (64)一、修订标准依据和任务来源 (64)二、修订工作过程 (64)三、修订原则 (64)四、主要修订内容说明 (64)五、标准条款说明 (66)1 范围 (66)2 规范性引用文件 (66)3 要求 (67)4 管路系统设计 (68)5 安装 (69)7 维修 (72)第三部分城镇生活污水净化沼气池技术规范 (73)一、项目来源 (73)二、编制工作过程 (73)三、规范编制指导原则 (73)四、规范条文说明 (74)前言 (74)1 总则 (74)2 生活污水净化池设计 (75)3 工程质量验收 (81)4 运行管理 (82)附录A (84)附录 B (84)第四部分农村能源生态工程设计施工与使用规范 (87)第一章户用农村能源生态工程南方模式设计施工与使用规范 (87)1 范围 (87)2 引用标准 (87)3 定义 (87)4 “南方模式”总体设计 (87)5 沼气池的设计与施工 (88)6 猪舍的设计与施工 (89)7 厕所的设计与施工 (89)8 果园的设计与施工 (89)9 沼气池的日常管理 (90)10 猪舍的管理 (91)11 果园的管理 (91)12 沼液、沼渣在其他种植业上的应用 (92)13 沼液、沼渣在其他养殖业上的应用 (93)第二章户用农村能源生态工程北方模式设计施工与使用规范 (94)1 “北方模式”简介 (94)2 “北方模式”总体设计要点 (94)3 “北方模式”内沼气池的设计施工 (96)4 “北方模式”配套猪舍和厕所的建设 (101)5 “北方模式”日光温室的建造 (102)6 “北方模式”的启动与日常管理 (106)第五部分大中型沼气工程标准 (110)第一章沼气工程规模分类 (110)一、标准作用 (110)二、标准适用范围 (110)三、标准概况 (110)四、重点条款、重要参数介绍 (110)第二章规模化畜禽养殖场沼气工程设计规范 (111)一、标准制定背景、作用 (111)二、标准适用范围 (111)三、标准概况 (111)四、重点条款、重要参数介绍 (111)五、标准应用 (118)第三章规模化畜禽养殖场沼气工程运行、维护及其安全技术规程 (121)规程制定背景、作用 (121)1 范围 (121)2 规范性引用文件 (121)3 术语和定义 (121)4 一般规定 (122)5 格栅 (124)6 水泵与泵房 (124)7 固液分离机 (125)8 沉淀池 (125)9 贮存调节池 (125)10 厌氧消化器 (126)11 氧化沟与活性污泥法(SBR) (127)12 污泥脱水设施 (128)13 沼气贮气柜 (128)14 沼气净化设备 (129)15 控制室 (129)16 化验室 (130)第一部分户用沼气池标准云南省昆明市农村能源办公室张万俊第一章户用沼气池标准图集前言前言的篇幅、文字较少,但概括了较多方面的内容。

CW6163车程电气控制系统说明书

CW6163车程电气控制系统说明书

机电传动课程设计CW6163车床控制系统设计学院:机械与电子工程学院专业:机械工程及自动化姓名:张旺新学号:1020640220指导教师:余宏涛目录CW6163车床性能------------------------------3 机床结构特点-----------------------------------3 机床主要技术参数-------------------------------3 CW6163车床电气控制系统方案-----------------5 电动机的选择-----------------------------------5 电气控制系统线路图的设计----------------------6 电器元件的选择---------------------------------8 连接导线的选择---------------------------------12 电器元件布置图---------------------------------13 设计总结----------------------------------------14 参考文献----------------------------------------14CW6163车床性能CW6163系列卧式车床适用于加工各种钢材、铸铁和有色金属及中、小型金属工件。

机床功率大,刚性好,适用于强力或高速切削。

本机床主要用于车削各种工件的内圆、外圆、端面、以及公制、英制、模数和螺纹并可承担钻孔、镗孔等工艺。

机床主轴为变频无级调速,可实现不停车变速及变速范围宽,可适合粗、精加工工艺的需求。

床身采用树脂砂造型的高强度铸件,床身导轨经过超高频淬火处理和精密磨削,耐磨性和精度保持性好,承载能力强。

溜板箱内装有安全机构,防止因过载而对机床造成损坏,保证使用安全可靠。

该机床设有刀架纵、横向机动及快速运动手柄,操作灵活,宜人性好。

CW6163车床电气控制柜制作设计说明书

CW6163车床电气控制柜制作设计说明书

项目2 CW6163车床电气控制柜制作一、CW6163车床工艺概况1、CW6163车床结构简介2、电动机铭牌参数M1-主电动机:Y160M-4,11 kW,380V,23.0A,1460 r/min,使工件旋转。

M2-冷却泵电动机:JCB-22,0.15kW,380V,0.43A,2790 r/min,供给冷却液。

M3-快速移动电动机:Y90S-4,1.1kW,380V,2.8A,1400 r/min,使刀架快速移动3、控制要求1)主轴电动机M1必须在油泵电动机M2起动后才能起动,主轴电动机M1可单独停车;2)主轴电动机M1可以两地进行停止控制;3)快速移动电动机M3为点动;4)控制柜有电源指示;5)车床没工作时有指示;6)M1、M2电动机运行时有指示。

二、主电路、控制电路原理图设计1、CW6163车床电气柜主电路设计2、CW6163车床电气柜控制电路设计◆工作原理:起动:(1)合上断路器QF ,引入三相电源,电源指示灯HL1、HL2、HL3红灯亮,由于此时电动机M1、M2未启动,故指示灯HL6绿灯亮;(2)按下启动按钮SB1,线圈KM2得电,同时,KM2的主触头闭合、KM1控制支路中的KM2常开辅助触头闭合、与SB1并联的KM2常开辅助触头闭合,形成自锁,油泵电动机M2工作,指示灯HL5红灯亮,与指示灯HL6串联的KM2常闭辅助触头断开,指示灯HL6绿灯灭;(3)按下启动按钮SB2,线圈KM1得电,同时,KM1的主触头闭合、与SB2并联的KM1常开辅助触头闭合,形成自锁,主轴电动机M1工作,指示灯HL4红灯亮;(4)刀架快速移动,按下点动按钮SB5(或SB6),线圈KM4(或KM3)得电,同时,KM4(或KM3)的主触头闭合,其常闭辅助触头断开,KM4与KM3形成互锁,快速移动电动机M3正(或反)转工作。

停止:(1)主轴电动机M1可单独停车,按下停止按钮SB3或SB4,线圈KM1失电,继而使KM1主触头断开, KM1常开辅助触头断开(失去自锁),电动机M1停转,指示灯HL4红灯灭;(2)M3停车,释放点动按钮SB5或(SB6),线圈KM3(或线圈KM4失电),其主触头断开,KM3(或KM4)的常闭辅助触头闭合,KM4与KM3失去自锁,电机M3停车;(3)M2不可单独停车。

MAX3313EEUB-T中文资料

MAX3313EEUB-T中文资料

General DescriptionThe MAX3311E/MAX3313E are low-power, 5V EIA/TIA-232-compatible transceivers. All transmitter outputs and receiver inputs are protected to ±15kV using the Human Body Model, making these devices ideal for applications where more robust transceivers are required.Both devices have one transmitter and one receiver.The transmitters have a proprietary low-dropout trans-mitter output stage enabling RS-232-compatible opera-tion from a +5V supply with a single inverting charge pump. These transceivers require only three 0.1µF capacitors and will run at data rates up to 460kbps while maintaining RS-232-compatible output levels.The MAX3311E features a 1µA shutdown mode. In shutdown the device turns off the charge pump, pulls V- to ground, and the transmitter output is disabled.The MAX3313E features an INVALID output that asserts high when an active RS-232 cable signal is connected,signaling to the host that a peripheral is connected to the communication port.________________________ApplicationsDigital Cameras PDAs GPS POSTelecommunications Handy Terminals Set-Top BoxesFeatureso ESD Protection for RS-232-Compatible I/O Pins±15kV—Human Body Modelo 1µA Low-Power Shutdown (MAX3311E)o INVALID Output (MAX3313E)o Receiver Active in Shutdown (MAX3311E)o Single Transceiver (1Tx/1Rx) in 10-Pin µMAX PackageMAX3311E/MAX3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products1Pin Configurations19-1910; Rev 0; 1/01Ordering InformationFor price, delivery, and to place orders,please contact Maxim Distribution at 1-888-629-4642,or visit Maxim’s website at .Typical Operating CircuitM A X 3311E /M A X 3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX 2_______________________________________________________________________________________ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSStresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.V CC to GND.............................................................-0.3V to +6V V- to GND................................................................+0.3V to -7V V CC + |V-|............................................................................+13V Input VoltagesTIN, SHDN to GND...............................................-0.3V to +6V RIN to GND......................................................................±25V Output VoltagesTOUT to GND................................................................±13.2V ROUT, INVALID to GND.....................…-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)Short-Circuit DurationTOUT to GND.........................................................ContinuousContinuous Power Dissipation10-Pin µMAX (derate 5.6mW/°C above +70°C)..........444mW Operating Temperature RangesMAX331_ECUB.................................................0°C to +70°C MAX331_EEUB..............................................-40°C to +85°C Junction Temperature.....................................................+150°C Storage Temperature Range............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s)................................+300°CMAX3311E/MAX3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX_______________________________________________________________________________________3ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)TIMING CHARACTERISTICSM A X 3311E /M A X 3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX 4_______________________________________________________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics(V CC = +5V, 0.1µF capacitors, transmitter loaded with 3k Ωand C L , T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)0428612101410001500500200025003000SLEW RATEvs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S L E W R A T E (V /µs )-5-4-3-2-10123456050010001500200025003000TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)T R A N S M I T T E R O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )010001500500200025003000SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)Detailed DescriptionSingle Charge-Pump Voltage ConverterThe MAX3311E/MAX3313E internal power supply has a single inverting charge pump that provides a negative voltage from a single +5V supply. The charge pump operates in a discontinuous mode and requires a flying capacitor (C1) and a reservoir capacitor (C2) to gener-ate the V- supply.RS-232-Compatible DriverThe transmitter is an inverting level translator that con-verts CMOS-logic levels to EIA/TIA-232 compatible lev-els. It guarantees data rates up to 460kbps with worst-case loads of 3k Ωin parallel with 1000pF. When SHDN is driven low, the transmitter is disabled and put into tri-state. The transmitter input does not have an internal pullup resistor.RS-232 ReceiverThe MAX3311E/MAX3313E receiver converts RS-232signals to CMOS-logic output levels. The MAX3311E receiver will remain active during shutdown mode. The MAX3313E INVALID indicates when an RS-232 signal is present at the receiver input, and therefore when the port is in use.The MAX3313E INVALID output is pulled low when no valid RS-232 signal level is detected on the receiver input.MAX3311E Shutdown ModeIn shutdown mode, the charge pump is turned off, V- is pulled to ground, and the transmitter output is disabled (Table 1). This reduces supply current typically to 1µA.The time required to exit shutdown is less than 25ms.Applications InformationCapacitor SelectionThe capacitor type used for C1 and C2 is not critical for proper operation; either polarized or nonpolarized capacitors are acceptable. If polarized capacitors are used, connect polarity as shown in the Typical Operating Circuit . The charge pump requires 0.1µF capacitors. Increasing the capacitor values (e.g., by a factor of 2) reduces power consumption. C2 can beincreased without changing C1’s value. However, do not increase C1’s value without also increasing the value of C2 and C BYPASS to maintain the proper ratios (C1 to the other capacitors).When using the minimum 0.1µF capacitors, make sure the capacitance does not degrade excessively with temperature. If in doubt, use capacitors with a larger nominal value. The capacitor ’s equivalent series resis-tance (ESR) usually rises at low temperatures and influ-ences the amount of ripple on V-.To reduce the output impedance at V-, use larger capacitors (up to 10µF).Bypass V CC to ground with at least 0.1µF. In applica-tions sensitive to power-supply noise generated by the charge pump, decouple V CC to ground with a capaci-tor the same size as (or larger than) charge-pump capacitors C1 and C2.Transmitter Output when ExitingShutdownFigure 1 shows the transmitter output when exiting shutdown mode. The transmitter is loaded with 3k Ωin parallel with 1000pF. The transmitter output displays no ringing or undesirable transients as the MAX3311E comes out of shutdown. Note that the transmitter is enabled only when the magnitude of V- exceeds approximately -3V.High Data RatesThe MAX3311E/MAX3313E maintain RS-232-compati-ble ±3.7V minimum transmitter output voltage even atMAX3311E/MAX3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX5Figure 1. Transmitter Output when Exiting Shutdown or Powering Up10µs/divSHDNTOUT5V/div1.5V/divTIN = GNDTIN = V CCM A X 3311E /M A X 3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX 6_______________________________________________________________________________________high data rates. Figure 2 shows a transmitter loopback test circuit. Figure 3 shows the loopback test result at 120kbps, and Figure 4 shows the same test at 250kbps.±15kV ESD ProtectionAs with all Maxim devices, ESD-protection structures are incorporated on all pins to protect against electro-static discharges encountered during handling and assembly. The MAX3311E/MAX3313E driver outputsand receiver inputs have extra protection against static discharge. Maxim ’s engineers have developed state-of-the-art structures to protect these pins against ESD of ±15kV without damage. The ESD structures withstand high ESD in all states: normal operation, shutdown, and powered down. After an ESD event, Maxim ’s E versions keep working without latchup; whereas, competing products can latch and must be powered down to remove latchup.ESD protection can be tested in various ways. The transmitter outputs and receiver inputs of the product family are characterized for protection to ±15kV using the Human Body Model.ESD Test ConditionsESD performance depends on a variety of conditions.Contact Maxim for a reliability report that documents test setup, test methodology, and test results.Human Body ModelFigure 5 shows the Human Body Model, and Figure 6shows the current waveform it generates when dis-charged into low impedance. This model consists of a 100pF capacitor charged to the ESD voltage of interest,which is then discharged into the test device through a 1.5k Ωresistor.Machine ModelThe Machine Model for ESD tests all pins using a 200pF storage capacitor and zero discharge resis-tance. Its objective is to emulate the stress caused by contact that occurs with handling and assembly during manufacturing. Of course, all pins require this protec-tion during manufacturing, not just RS-232 inputs and outputs. Therefore, after PC board assembly, the Machine Model is less relevant to I/O ports.Figure 4. Loopback Test Results at 250kbps2µs/divTOUTTINROUTFigure 3. Loopback Test Results at 120kbps 5µs/divTOUTTINROUTMAX3311E/MAX3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX_______________________________________________________________________________________7Figure 5. Human Body ESD Test ModelFigure 6. Human Body Current WaveformPin Configurations (continued)Chip InformationTRANSISTOR COUNT: 278M A X 3311E /M A X 3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.8_____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600©2001 Maxim Integrated ProductsPrinted USAis a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.______________________________________________________________Pin Description。

毕业设计cw6163说明书[管理资料]

毕业设计cw6163说明书[管理资料]

第1章绪论本次设计是为了提高CW6163主轴箱传动箱体的生产率,最重要的是我们的大学生活即将结束,为了使我们具备综合运用所学理论知识和实践技能的能力,初步解决本专用范围内的工程技术问题的能力,善于运用新工艺、新技术、新材料以及具备一定的创新思维;同时,应当具备使用各种工具手册,查阅科技文献资料的能力;最后,也能使我们深刻认识理论联系实际的重要性。

也为我们以后从事工作奠定坚实良好的理论基础。

纵观组合镗床的发展,卧式镗床是镗床中应用最广泛的一种。

它主要是孔加工,镗孔精度可达IT7-9级。

主轴水平布置、主轴箱能沿前导轨移动。

使用卧式镗床加工时,刀具装在主轴上,通过主轴箱可获得需要的各种转速和进给量。

工件安装在工作台上,工作台可随滑座作纵横向移动,以适应各种加工情况。

近几年来,国内外卧式钻镗床和落地钻镗床的技术发展非常快,其特点是产品结构不断更新,新技术应用层出不穷,工艺性能复合化,速度、效率不断提高,突出精细化制造。

卧式钻镗床的主要关键部件是主轴箱,安装在移动工作台上,这种结构最大特点是刚性、平衡性、散热性能好,为主轴箱高速运行提供了可靠保证。

但是,这种结构不便于维护保养,是当今采用的厂家不多的原因。

主轴箱移动多通过电机驱动滚珠丝杆进行传动,是主轴驱动核心传动装置,多采用静压轴承支承,由伺服电机驱动滚珠丝杆进行驱动。

由于主轴转速越来越高,主轴升温快,现在,已有很多厂家将采用油雾冷却以替代油冷却,更有效地控制主轴升温,使其精度得到有效保证。

主轴系统主要有两种结构型式,一种是传统的刀杆伸缩式结构,具有钻深孔及大功率切削的特点;另一种是现代高速电主轴结构,具有转速高,运行速度快,高效、高精的优点。

综上所述,当代卧式钻镗床技术发展非常快,主要体现在设计理念的更新和机床运行速度及制造工艺水平有很大的提高,另一方面是机床结构变化大,新技术的应用层出不穷。

卧式钻镗床的结构向高速电主轴方向发展,这将是今后一个时期技术发展的新趋势。

ASCO ATS中文样本

ASCO  ATS中文样本

自动转换开关ATSASCO(Automatic Switch Company) 美国自动开关公司创立于1888年,于1920年研发制造出第一台自动转换开关,经由不断的创新与发展,一直是电力界自动转换开关产品的首选,是ATS 业界领导者。

右图为ASCO 全球总部及主要生产工厂,位于美国新泽西州Florham Park,拥有超过1300名员工,此工厂每年制造及运送数以万计的ATS 至全球各地。

全球总部-Florham Park, 美国新泽西州当您了解越多,您会更加坚定选择ASCO 提供多元化产品及解决方案以符合各种对紧急电源转换应用的要求:◆一般开路转换开关ATS◆不停电转换闭路转换开关CTTS◆延迟转换开关DTTS◆维修时仍可继续供应电力的旁路隔离抽出型转换开关ATB ,ACTB◆固态电子式快速转换开关STS◆闭路式线性加卸载转换开关SLTS◆中压转换开关MV ATS ,MVCTTS◆多电源转换系统◆发电机并联系统 ◆紧急电力管理系统 2000A 含维护旁路自动转换开关 ◆照明控制接触器◆瞬时浪涌电压突波抑制器全球销售与服务网络ASCO 产品销售及服务网遍布全球,ASCO 自动转换开关为强制认证(CCC)合格产品、UL1008认证合格产品,是全球第一家取得CE,IEC60947-6-1及KemaKeur 认证合格的自动转换开关,符合NFPA 20,70,99,110,IEEE 241,446及NEMA ICS10-1993(ICS2-447)法规标准。

自动转换开关提供最佳可靠度◆真正PC级自动转换开关,GB/T 14048.11-2002、UL1008及IEC60947-6-1认证的合格产品◆适用于各类型负载,可使用于最复杂负载类型AC-33A ◆带载转换及耐受故障电流能力高,方便保护协调设计及设定◆线圈激磁型双投式转换开关,转换速度快且稳定◆电气操作,机械保持触头闭合◆电气及机械互锁,无中间暂停位置,保证只接触一路电源供电,避免双边电源不供电或双路电源短路◆具灭弧触头及灭弧室,保护主触头,有足够灭弧距离,保证明显断开点◆大电流ATS静主触头为分片式设计,保证最佳接触面积避免过热,并具有自我清洁功能◆百分之百电流额定◆不需外接触独立控制电源,降低故障率◆可由正面检视维修◆转换速度快,3000A以下机械动作时间低于50ms,4000A 低于60ms◆微处理机控制器,控制精密度高◆可搭配同相位侦测器进行同相位转换◆可搭配重叠转换第四极(中性级),避免转换过程产生瞬间异常电压◆可搭配通讯模块,远程监控ATS状态重要负载供电需要ATS 医院、电子半导体业、商业大楼及工业厂房计算机数据处理中心,电信通讯机房石化工业及制造业300系列开路转换自动转换开关ATS◆适用于商业、工业及紧急重要的供电场所◆GB/T 14048.11-2002、UL1008及IEC60947-6-1认证合格产品◆2、3、4极,适用于120V-600V,单相及三相系统,30A-3000A,50/60HZ◆PC级ATS适用于各类负载及AC-33A◆真正双投式自动转换开关,采用先离后接转换模式,转换过程负载短瞬间停电,有明显断开点◆转换机构电力来自于即将投入端电源,不需额外控制电源,减少故障率◆简单明了的盘面控制及显示面板,LED灯号显示开关位置及电源状态,并含测试及延时取消开关◆附发电机每周定时启动测试定时器,可设定有载或无载测试,若有必要也可取消此设定◆有时正常及紧急电于瞬间压降或瞬间停电后马上复电,一般ATS在此状况下会做不必要的频繁转换;ASCO300系列ATS可以延时设定忽略此种电力问题,使ATS不作无谓转换200A ATS,屋外型外箱UL1008耐受短时电流及带载转换闭合额定能力对称电流值(A/RMS)ATS电流(A) 以熔丝保护时可达(A)值以断路器保护时可达(A)值30 100,00010,000 70-200 200,000 22,000 230 100,00022,000 260,400 200,000 42,000600 200,00050,000 800,1000,1200 200,000 65,0001600,2000 200,000 85,000 2600,3000 200,000 100,000300系列微处理机控制器电压与频率侦测◆三相侦测◆电压复归值可设定为90%或95% ◆电压跳脱值可设定为70%至90% ◆频率复归值设定为95% ◆频率跳脱值设定为85%延时设定 ◆发电机延时启动1或3秒可调 ◆转换至紧急侧延时0至5分钟可调 ◆转回市电侧延时1秒至30分钟可调 ◆4秒延时转回市电侧以防止因发电机短时间低电压而 造成开关不必要的转换 ◆发电机冷却运转延时5分钟标准功能◆附同相位转换侦测器(In-Phasc Monitor),避免因不同步转换造成上游断路器无故跳脱,严重时损坏设备 ◆可选用重叠转换式中性极(第四极Overlapping Neutral),采用先后离的操作程序,避免转换过程中产生瞬间异常电压 ◆附转换前及转换后负载隔离信号接点,于转换前或转换后提供信号给电动机启动器,电梯控制器,变频器或其它可供选择控制的负载进行特别控制;例如电梯可于转换前接受信号,通知先行暂停于某一楼层,待转换后信号解除再正常运行,以避免危险 ◆附发电机每周定时启动测试定时器,可设定有载或无载测试,若有必要也可取消此功能遥控功能 ◆透过干接点与监控中心联机进行遥控测试,禁止转换至紧急电源,延时取消等控制功能◆可选购通讯模块72A,连接(Ethernet TCP/IP)利用计算机Windows 浏览器即可监视ATS 状态300系列盘面控制及显示面板300系列微处理机控制器符合GB ,UL ,IEC ,EMC 检测标准300系列ATS箱体定制1、开门方向标准的ASCO ATS外箱均为右开门(如上图所示),若须左开门请于订购时选购原厂加长型控制线。

CW6163普通车床半闭环数控改造毕业设计任务书

CW6163普通车床半闭环数控改造毕业设计任务书

毕业设计任务书一、设计题目: CW6163普通车床半闭环数控改造 二、设计参数:最小设定运动单位 脉冲当量δ纵=0.01mm/step δ横=0.005mm/step 最大进给速度 纵向max V =3m/min ; 横向max V ==1.5m/min 滚珠丝杠导程 S 横=4mm ; S 纵=6mm 行程 L 横=490mm ; L 纵=1060mm 工作台重量 G 横=197kg G 纵=434kg 时间常数 T =10ms T 纵=10ms 电机钮矩 P 纵=20Nm P 横=12 Nm 步距角=0.6/1.2(0.75/1.5)工作速度V 横=1m/min V 纵=2m/min (二)改造目标1.要求采用半闭环改造方式,位置检测器安装在伺服电机的轴上,采用直流伺服电动机,用光电脉冲传感器既测量电动机的角位移,又通过计时而获得速度。

2.将横向滑动丝杠改造为滚珠丝杠。

3.定位精度达到±0.01mm 三、设计要求1.对滚珠丝杠的设计,是考虑在最大负荷作用下的使用寿命。

丝杠的长度,丝杠的转速,滚道的硬度计运转情况满足工作要求。

选出的丝杠型号,要计算其传动效率,并演算其刚度及稳定性。

2.所选电机要满足设计要求3.数控系统的设计定位在半闭环控制的数控系统,相关的硬件元件的设计和选择要满足设计要求。

4.数控系统控制软件的设计。

5.要有相应的设计CAD图纸。

6.论文不端行为检测重复率在30%以下,如果通不过要包修改直至通过。

7.要提供论文讲解服务,保证通过答辩。

四、设计内容(一)绪论1.分析国内外数控机床发展的历史和现状。

2.数控机床发展趋势和研究方向3.普通机床的数控化改造的必要性(二)半闭环控制系统设计结合设计任务拟定CW6163车床数控化改造的总体方案,并对总体方案进行分析比较和论证,最后确定总体方案。

数控系统总体方案设计内容:系统运动方式的确定,伺服系统的选择、执行机构的结构及传动方式的确定,微型计算机数控系统的选择、设计等(数控系统硬件电路设计)应根据毕业设计任务及要求提出系统总体方案,对方案进行分析和论证,最后确定总体方案。

【精品】CKA6163A、CKA6180A、CKA61100A平床身数控车床

【精品】CKA6163A、CKA6180A、CKA61100A平床身数控车床

C K A6163A、C K A6180A、C K A61100A平床身数控车床CKA6163A、CKA6180A、CKA61100A平床身数控车床售前技术资料目录CKA6163A、CKA6180A、CKA61100A平床身数控车床介绍 (2)一、产品简介及用途 (2)二、结构特点 (2)三、主要技术参数 (3)四、主要外购件、易损件清单 (7)五、随机附件 (9)六、机床参数图 (11)1.加工行程图及刀具干涉图 (11)2.主轴转速图 (15)3.主轴功率扭矩特性曲线 (16)4.基础图 (17)CKA6163A、CKA6180A、CKA61100A平床身数控车床介绍一、产品简介及用途本机床为纵(Z)、横(X)两座标控制的数控卧式车床。

能够对各种轴类和盘类零件自动完成内外圆柱面、圆锥面、圆弧面、端面、切槽、倒角等工序的切削加工,并能车削公制直螺纹、端面螺纹及英制直螺纹和锥螺纹等各种车削加工。

CKA6163A、CKA6180A、CKA61100A选用FANUC、西门子、华中世纪星、大连数控等国内外知名公司的数控系统,对工件可进行多次重复循环加工。

适合于多品种,中小批量产品的生产,对复杂、高精度零件尤能显示优越性。

二、结构特点1.机床采用传统的卧式车床布局。

整体设计,密封性好,符合安全标准。

床身、床腿等主要基础件均采用树脂砂铸造,人工时效处理,整机稳定性优越。

2.机床纵、横向运动轴采用伺服电机驱动、精密滚珠丝杠副、高刚性精密复合轴承传动,脉冲编码器位置检测反馈的的半闭环控制系统。

导轨副采用国际流行的高频淬火(硬轨)加“贴塑”工艺,各运动轴响应快、精度高、寿命长。

3.床头箱取消电磁离合器,既提高了机床的切削扭矩又提高了可靠性。

4.CKA6163A、CKA6180A、CKA61100A变频型采用了独特的电动自动换档机构, 机床不需要停车变速,高、低档可自动切换,程序可连续运转,大大提高了加工效率。

5.机床的外观防护设计按照国际流行趋势,造型新颖独特,防水、防屑,维护方便;体现了时代特点。

CA6163普通车床的主传动系统

CA6163普通车床的主传动系统

甘肃機電職業技術學院毕业设计说明书课题 CA6163普通车床主传动系统系部机械工程系专业计算机辅助设计与制造学号G1*******姓名李旭斌指导教师曹雅丽朱书启王琼第一章机床主要技术参数的确定 (1)§1—1 机床的主参数 (1)§1—2 主运动参数的确定 (1)一、主轴极限转速的确定 (1)二、标准公比和标准转速数列 (2)§1—3 主电动机的选择 (3)第二章机床主传动系统的运动设计……………………………4§2—1 确定转速图和传动系统图 (4)§2—2 传动方案的确定 (5)第三章传动装置的总体设计 (6)§3—1 各轴转速 (6)§3—2 各轴功率 (6)§3—3 各轴转矩 (6)第四章三角带传动计算 (8)第五章直齿圆柱齿轮传动的计算 (12)§5—1 Ⅰ—Ⅱ轴齿轮的计算 (12)§5—2 Ⅱ—Ⅲ轴齿轮的计算 (14)§5—3 Ⅲ—Ⅳ轴齿轮的计算 (17)§5—4 Ⅳ—Ⅴ轴齿轮的计算 (19)§5—5 齿轮齿宽及结构设计 (22)§5—6 齿轮的基本参数 (23)第六章主传动中各轴的设计 (24)§6—1 Ⅰ轴的设计 (24)§6—2 Ⅱ轴的设计 (29)§6—3 Ⅲ轴的设计 (32)§6—4 Ⅳ轴的设计 (34)§6—5 Ⅴ轴的设计 (37)参考文献 (46)第一章.机床主要技术参数的确定1-1.机床的主参数普通车床的主参数为床身上工件的最大回转直径D 。

机床主参数系列通常是一个等比数列,其公比为1.26、1.41或1.58等。

所设计普通车床的参数为630。

1-2.主运动参数的确定对于主运动是回转运动且采用分级变速的普通车床,升降台铣床和立式钻床等通用机床,主运动参数:主轴极限转速(最高和最低转速)公比和转速级数。

课程设计CK6163床头箱设计说明书

课程设计CK6163床头箱设计说明书

课程设计--CK6163床头箱设计说明书CK6163床头箱设计说明书设计者:杨光照班级:机械0906学号: 0401090617指导教师:李楠江南大学2011-9-14目录1.绪论2.机床主传动系设计345671.绪论机床工业是关系到国计民生的基础工业。

它肩负着为国民经济各部门和国防军工提供现代化装备的重任。

在世界经济持续发展,国内经济稳步增长的带动下,国内机床工具行业近年来,取得长足的发展和进步。

作为机床工业主流产品和高新技术的重要载体,数控机床的发展更为迅猛。

CK6163是较为典型的一种数控机床,应用较为广泛,该机床是开环式的数字程序控制车床,能进行内外圆柱面、圆锥面、圆弧面、圆柱螺纹和圆锥螺纹等加工。

机床主轴的启动、停止和变速,纵向和横向进给运动的行程和速度道具的变换和冷却,都可以自动控制。

并具有直线、锥度、直螺纹和锥螺纹等自动循环机能,在该机床中采用液压卡盘、液压尾座、快换刀夹和机床对刀装置。

该机床适用于加工形状复杂的中小批量的零件。

机床的床头箱即主轴箱,是机床很重要的组成部分,机床主传动系因机床的类型、性能、规格和尺寸等因素的不同,应满足的要求也不一样。

设计机床主传动系时最基本的原则就是以最经济、合理的方式满足既定的要求。

在设计时应结合具体机床进行具体分析,一般应满足的基本要求有:满足机床使用性能要求。

首先应满足机床的运动特性,如机床主轴油足够的转速范围和转速级数;满足机床传递动力的要求。

主电动机和传动机构能提供足够的功率和转矩,具有较高的传动效率;满足机床工作性能要求。

主传动中所有零部件有足够的刚度、精度和抗震性,热变形特性稳定;满足产品的经济性要求。

传动链尽可能简短,零件数目要少,以便节约材料,降低成本。

2.机床主传动系设计2.1 主要技术参数工件最大回转直径 630mm工件最大长度 1500mm主轴孔径 80mm主轴前端孔锥度公制100号主轴转速范围(16级) 32~1000转/分2.2床头箱设计满足的基本要求机床床头箱因机床的类型、性能、规格尺寸等因素的不同,应满足的要求也不一样。

CKA6163变频数控车床床头箱的改进

CKA6163变频数控车床床头箱的改进
某公司生产的CKA6163变频数控车床主轴部件 主轴箱…,在最初的结构设计上采用了电机能耗制 动和机械液压刹车两种方式并存的结构,主轴换档机 构采用了液压油缸换档及换档结束后机械锁紧方式, 这样不仅增加了生产成本和装配复杂性,同时存在着 二种方式难同步、动作难协调的技术缺陷,为机床的 调试工作带来很大难度。
well∞gear shifting in long time.The measures of improving those problems are put forward and also can solve the problems existing in part machining,section。general assembly,debugging,using and so∞to reduce the cest and imirove processing
efficiency.
Key words:frequeney o.Gn,irel.SJOll NC machine tool;bead b“in NC machine tool;structure improvement design
1引言
数控机床是集机、电、液一体化的高度自动化机 床,数控机床是由普通机床演变而来,其控制采用计 算机数字控制方式,各个坐标方向的运动均采用单独 的伺服电动机驱动,取代了普通机床上联系各坐标方 向运动的复杂齿轮传动链。数控机床主传动系统的 特点是转速高、功率大、转速自动变换迅速可靠、主轴 转速范围广、加工效率高等。所以机床主传动系统必 须要求做到传动平稳,操作灵活,结构简单紧凑,工艺 性好,满足经济性要求。
3结构改进措施及改进后的优越性口]
针对上述CKA6163变频数控车床主轴箱结构存 在的问题,在结构上采取如下改进措施,如图2所示。
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General DescriptionThe MAX6161–MAX6168 are precision, low-dropout,micropower voltage references. These three-terminal devices operate with an input voltage range from (V OUT + 200mV) to 12.6V and are available with output volt-age options of 1.25V, 1.8V, 2.048V, 2.5V, 3V, 4.096V,4.5V, and 5V. They feature a proprietary curvature-cor-rection circuit and laser-trimmed thin-film resistors that result in a very low temperature coefficient of 5ppm/°C (max) and an initial accuracy of ±2mV (max).Specifications apply to the extended temperature range (-40°C to +85°C).The MAX6161–MAX6168 typically draw only 100µA of supply current and can source 5mA (4mA for MAX6161) or sink 2mA of load current. Unlike conven-tional shunt-mode (two-terminal) references that waste supply current and require an external resistor, these devices offer a supply current that is virtually indepen-dent of the supply voltage (8µA/V variation) and do not require an external resistor. Additionally, the internally compensated devices do not require an external com-pensation capacitor. Eliminating the external compen-sation capacitor saves valuable board area in space-critical applications. A low-dropout voltage and a supply-independent, ultra-low supply current make these devices ideal for battery-operated, high-perfor-mance, low-voltage systems.The MAX6161–MAX6168 are available in 8-pin SO packages.________________________ApplicationsAnalog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs)Portable Battery-Powered Systems Notebook Computers PDAs, GPS, DMMs Cellular PhonesPrecision +3V/+5V Systems____________________________Features♦±2mV (max) Initial Accuracy♦5ppm/°C (max) Temperature Coefficient ♦5mA Source Current at 0.9mV/mA ♦2mA Sink Current at 2.5mV/mA ♦Stable with 1µF Capacitive Loads ♦No External Capacitor Required ♦100µA (typ) Quiescent Supply Current ♦200mV (max) Dropout at 1mA Load Current ♦Output Voltage Options: 1.25V, 1.8V, 2.048V, 2.5V,3V, 4.096V, 4.5V, 5V19-1650; Rev 3; 8/05MAX6161–MAX6168Precision, Micropower, Low-Dropout, High-Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products 1___________________Pin Configuration*Insert the code for the desired initial accuracy and temperature coefficient (from the Selector Guide) in the blank to complete the part number.Typical Operating Circuit and Selector Guide appear at end of data sheet.Ordering InformationFor pricing, delivery, and ordering information,please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct!at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .M A X 6161–M A X 6168Precision, Micropower, Low-Dropout, High-Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References 2_______________________________________________________________________________________ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSStresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.Voltages Referenced to GNDIN …………............................................................-0.3 to +13.5V OUT………………........................................-0.3V to (V IN + 0.3V)Output Short-Circuit Duration to GND or IN (V IN ≤6V)...Continuous Output Short-Circuit Duration to GND or IN (V IN > 6V)…...........60sContinuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)8-Pin SO (derate 5.88mW/°C above +70°C)...............471mW Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range………….…………-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s)……………………….+300°CELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX6161 (V OUT = 1.25V)MAX6161–MAX6168Precision, Micropower, Low-Dropout, High-Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References_______________________________________________________________________________________3ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX6168 (V OUT = 1.800V)M A X 6161–M A X 6168Precision, Micropower, Low-Dropout, High-Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References 4_______________________________________________________________________________________ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX6162 (V OUT = 2.048V)MAX6161–MAX6168Precision, Micropower, Low-Dropout, High-Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References_______________________________________________________________________________________5ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX6166 (V OUT = 2.500V)M A X 6161–M A X 6168Precision, Micropower, Low-Dropout, High-Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References 6_______________________________________________________________________________________ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS —MAX6163 (V OUT = 3.000V)MAX6161–MAX6168Precision, Micropower, Low-Dropout, High-Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References_______________________________________________________________________________________7ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX6164 (V OUT = 4.096V)M A X 6161–M A X 6168Precision, Micropower, Low-Dropout, High-Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References 8_______________________________________________________________________________________ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS —MAX6167 (V OUT = 4.500V)MAX6161–MAX6168Precision, Micropower, Low-Dropout, High-Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References_______________________________________________________________________________________9ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX6165 (V OUT = 5.000V)Note 2:Temperature Coefficient is specified by the “box” method; i.e., the maximum ΔV OUT is divided by the maximum ΔT.Note 3:Thermal Hysteresis is defined as the change in T A = +25°C output voltage before and after temperature cycling of thedevice (from T A = T MIN to T MAX ). Initial measurement at T A = +25°C is followed by temperature cycling the device to T A = +85°C then to T A = -40°C, and another measurement at T A = +25°C is compared to the original measurement at T A = +25°C.Note 4:Dropout voltage is the minimum input voltage at which V OUT changes ≤0.2% from V OUT at V IN = 5.0V (V IN = 5.5V forMAX6165).M A X 6161–M A X 6168Precision, Micropower, Low-Dropout, High-Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References 10______________________________________________________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics(V IN = +5V for MAX6161–MAX6168, V IN = +5.5V for MAX6165, I OUT = 0, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 5)MAX6161OUTPUT VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE DRIFTTEMPERATURE (°C)O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )70552540-1010-251.24961.24971.24981.24991.25001.25011.25021.25031.25041.25051.2495-4085MAX6165OUTPUT VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE DRIFTTEMPERATURE (°C)O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )7055-25-102510404.99854.99904.99955.00005.00055.00105.00155.00204.9980-4085MAX6161LONG-TERM DRIFTM A X 6161/68 t o c 03TIME (hrs)D R I F T (p p m )768192384576-30-20-100102030405060-40960MAX6165LONG-TERM DRIFTM A X 6161/68 t o c 04TIME (hrs)D R I F T (p p m )768192384576-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-100-100960-300-200-100010020030024681012MAX6161LINE REGULATIONINPUT VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T V O L T A G E C H A N G E (μV )-1200-600-800-1000-400-20002005971113MAX6165LINE REGULATIONINPUT VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T V O L T A G E C H A N G E (μV )-310-1-22345-4-224LOAD CURRENT (mA)O U T P U T V O L T A G E C H A N G E (m V)MAX6161LOAD REGULATION-620-2-44861012-6-2-4246LOAD CURRENT (mA)O U T P U T V O L T A G E C H A N G E (m V )MAX6165LOAD REGULATION0.100.050.200.150.250.30021345MAX6166DROPOUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CURRENTLOAD CURRENT (mA)D R O P O U T V O L T A GE (V )MAX6161–MAX6168Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References______________________________________________________________________________________11Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(V IN = +5V for MAX6161–MAX6168, V IN = +5.5V for MAX6165, I OUT = 0, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 5)00.050.150.100.200.2521345LOAD CURRENT (mA)D R O P O U T V O L T A GE (V )MAX6165DROPOUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CURRENTM A X 6161/68 t o c 11FREQUENCY (kHz)P S R R (d B )0-10-20-30-40-50-60-70-80-900.0011101000.010.11000MAX6161POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIOvs. FREQUENCY-70-800.001101000-60-50-40-30-20-100FREQUENCY (kHz)P S R R (d B )0.1MAX6165POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIOvs. FREQUENCYM A X 6161/68 t c 12MAX6161SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGESUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (μA )1210864108116124132140148156164172180100214MAX6165SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGESUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (μA )1312101178969610210811412012613213814415090514MAX6161SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (μA )603510-15108116124132140148156164172180100-4085MAX6165SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (μA )603510-159610210811412012613213814415090-408500.00110100040206080100140120160180200220M A X 6161/68 t o c 17FREQUENCY (kHz)O U T P U T I M P E D A N C E (Ω)0.1MAX6161OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCY1800.00110100040206010080120140160M A X 6161/68 t o c 18FREQUENCY (kHz)O U T P U T I M P E D A N C E (Ω)0.1MAX6165OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCYM A X 6161–M A X 6168Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References 12______________________________________________________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(V IN = +5V for MAX6161–MAX6168, V IN = +5.5V for MAX6165, I OUT = 0, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 5)V OUT 10μV/div 1s/div MAX61610.1Hz TO 10Hz OUTPUT NOISEM A X 6161/68 t o c 19V OUT 10μV/div1s/divMAX6165NOISEM A X 6161/68 t o c 20V OUT 500mV/divV IN 5V/div10μs/divMAX6161TURN-ON TRANSIENT(C L = 50pF)M A X 6161/68 t o c 21V OUT 2V/divV IN 5V/div40μs/divMAX6165TURN-ON TRANSIENT(C L = 50pF)M A X 6161/67 t o c 22I OUT 500μA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED 100mV/div400μs/div MAX6161LOAD TRANSIENT(I OUT = ±250μA, V IN = 5.0, C L = 0)+250μA -250μAMAX6161/68 toc23I OUT 500μA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED50mV/div400μs/divMAX6165LOAD TRANSIENT(I OUT = ±250μA, C L = 0, V IN = 5.5V)+250μA -250μAMAX6161/68 toc24MAX6161–MAX6168Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References______________________________________________________________________________________13I OUT 5mA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED50mV/div400μs/divMAX6165LOAD TRANSIENT(C L = 0, I OUT = ±2mA, V IN = 5.5V)+2mA -2mAMAX6161/68 toc28I OUT 5mA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED 100mV/div 400μs/div MAX6161LOAD TRANSIENT(V IN = 5.0V, C L = 0, I OUT = ±2mA)+2mA-2mAMAX6161/68 toc27I OUT 5mA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED50mV/div400μs/divMAX6161LOAD TRANSIENT(V IN = 5.0V, C L = 1μF, I OUT = ±2mA)+2mA-2mAMAX6161/68 toc29I OUT 5mA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED20mV/div400μs/divMAX6165LOAD TRANSIENT(C L = 1μF, I OUT = ±2mA, V IN = 5.5V)+2mA-2mAMAX6161/68 toc30I OUT 500μA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED10mV/div 400μs/div MAX6161LOAD TRANSIENT(I OUT = ±250μA, V IN = 5.0V, C L = 1μF)+250μA -250μAMAX6161/68 toc25I OUT 500μA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED20mV/div400μs/divMAX6165LOAD TRANSIENT(I OUT = ±250μA, C L = 1μF, V IN = 5.5V)+250μA-250μAMAX6161/68 toc26Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(V IN = +5V for MAX6161–MAX6168, V IN = +5.5V for MAX6165, I OUT = 0, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 5)M A X 6161–M A X 6168Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References 14______________________________________________________________________________________I OUT 5mA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED50mV/div 400μs/div MAX6161LOAD TRANSIENT(V IN = 5.0V, C L = 1μF, I OUT = ±4mA)+4mA-4mAMAX6161/68 toc33I OUT 5mA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED50mV/div400μs/divMAX6165LOAD TRANSIENT(I OUT = ±5mA, C L = 1μF, V IN = 5.5V)+5mA-5mAMAX6161/68 toc34V IN500mV/divV OUTAC-COUPLED20mV/div 40μs/div MAX6161LINE TRANSIENT(C L = 0)+0.25V-0.25VMAX6161/68 toc35V IN500mV/divV OUTAC-COUPLED20mV/div40μs/divMAX6165LINE TRANSIENT(C L = 0)+0.25V -0.25VMAX6161/68 toc36Note 5:Many of the Typical Operating Characteristics of the MAX6161 family are extremely similar. The extremes of these characteristicsare found in the MAX6161 (1.25V output) and the MAX6165 (5.0V output). The Typical Operating Characteristics of the remain-der of the MAX6161 family typically lie between these two extremes and can be estimated based on their output voltages.Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(V IN = +5V for MAX6161–MAX6168, V IN = +5.5V for MAX6165, I OUT = 0, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 5)I OUT 5mA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED 200mV/div400μs/div MAX6161LOAD TRANSIENT(V IN = 5.0V, C L = 0, I OUT = ±4mA)+4mA-4mAMAX6161/68 toc31I OUT 5mA/divV OUTAC-COUPLED 100mV/div400μs/divMAX6165LOAD TRANSIENT(I OUT = ±5mA, C L = 0, V IN = 5.5V)+5mA-5mAMAX6161/68 toc32MAX6161–MAX6168Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References______________________________________________________________________________________15Applications InformationInput BypassingF or the best line-transient performance, decouple the input with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor as shown in the Typical Operating Circuit . Locate the capacitor as close to IN as possible. When transient performance is less important, no capacitor is necessary.Output/Load CapacitanceDevices in the MAX6161 family do not require an output capacitor for frequency stability. In applications where the load or the supply can experience step changes,an output capacitor of at least 0.1µF will reduce the amount of overshoot (undershoot) and improve the cir-cuit’s transient response. Many applications do not require an external capacitor, and the MAX6161 family can offer a significant advantage in applications when board space is critical.Supply CurrentThe quiescent supply current of the series-mode MAX6161 family is typically 100µA and is virtually inde-pendent of the supply voltage, with only an 8µA/V (max) variation with supply voltage. Unlike series refer-ences, shunt-mode references operate with a series resistor connected to the power supply. The quiescent current of a shunt-mode reference is thus a function of the input voltage. Additionally, shunt-mode references have to be biased at the maximum expected load cur-rent, even if the load current is not present at the time.In the MAX6161 family, the load current is drawn from the input voltage only when required, so supply current is not wasted and efficiency is maximized at all input voltages. This improved efficiency reduces power dissi-pation and extends battery life.When the supply voltage is below the minimum speci-fied input voltage (as during turn-on), the devices can draw up to 400µA beyond the nominal supply current.The input voltage source must be capable of providing this current to ensure reliable turn-on.Output Voltage HysteresisOutput voltage hysteresis is the change in the input voltage at T A = +25°C before and after the device is cycled over its entire operating temperature range.Hysteresis is caused by differential package stress appearing across the bandgap core transistors. The typical temperature hysteresis value is 125ppm.Turn-On TimeThese devices typically turn on and settle to within 0.1% of their final value in 50µs to 300µs, depending on the output voltage (see electrical table of part used).The turn-on time can increase up to 1.5ms with the device operating at the minimum dropout voltage and the maximum load.Typical Operating Circuit__________________________Chip Information TRANSISTOR COUNT: 117PROCESS: BiCMOSPin DescriptionPIN NAME FUNCTIONNo Connection. Not internally connected.N.C.1, 3, 5, 7, 82IN Input Voltage GroundGND 46OUTReference OutputM A X 6161–M A X 6168Output-Current, SO-8 Voltage References 16______________________________________________________________________________________Selector GuideMAX6161–MAX6168Maxim cannot assume responsibility f or use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600_____________________17©2005 Maxim Integrated ProductsPrinted USAis a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.S O I C N .E P SOutput-Current, SO-8 Voltage ReferencesPackage Information(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to /packages .)。

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