自考英语(二)资料(-unit-8)

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自考英语二 课后练习答案 Unit 8 课后练习答案

自考英语二 课后练习答案 Unit 8 课后练习答案

Unit8The Great Minds课后习题参考答案Text AI.1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.AII.Section A1.perfection2.accomplishment3.persistent4.disposal5.effective6.motivationalSection B1.obstacle2.incredible3.vision4.perspective5.fulfill6.profound Section C1.from2.from3.for4.at5.in6.ofIII. 1.confused 2.natural 3.intentionally 4.likely 5.potential 6.as opposed to7.even if8.known9.called upon10.mark Ⅳ.Section A1.find that it is difficult to adapt to the new school.2.kids would like to share their stories with.3.elected one of its members to be their spokesperson.4.only to find that they had to overcome financial difficulty by themselves.5.stress the importance of balanced diet.Section B有时候,我们唯一能做的就是质疑自己存在的意义。

我们经常会感到孤独寂寞,情绪低落,感觉世界都黯然失色了。

有时候我们感觉生活没有任何意义,如此艰辛,甚至希望世上没有明天。

但是,我们还要知道问题只不过是生活中的另一种痛苦而已,企图扭曲我们的人性,破坏我们对生活的美好憧憬。

这个时候,不要向诱惑屈服,轻言放弃。

是的,快乐的唯一.方式就是心甘情愿地忍受苦难。

00015自考英语(二)教程课后试题答案

00015自考英语(二)教程课后试题答案

大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案 unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII.1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany4.implement5.preccedent6.attain7.objectives 8.vary 9.multiple10.isolateIII.1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.a 9.f 10.bIV.our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V.1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future.2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.be organized anizational anization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII.1.preccdent2.skilled3.achievement4.implement5.optimal6.goal7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendency10.ongoingIII.1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII.1.preparation; confidence2.idea3.unattractive indifference4.hardworking; personality; interest5.speechless6.holidays; pay7.clean; neat; conservative9.politely; naturally10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.at a disadvantage2.conservative3.indifference4.make sure5.vague6.clutched7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat10.prospects 11.take the trouble to 12.place Grammar ExercisesI.1.连词;让步状语从句。

自考英语二经典复习资料

自考英语二经典复习资料

自考英语二复习精要UNIT 11、word studyobjective,accompany,argue,define①objectivea.⑴客观的,真实的。

⑵如实的,无偏见的。

We have to accept the objective reality as it is.我们必须接受客观事实。

The literary critics should be as objective as possible in analysis and judgement. 文学批评家在分析和评价时应尽量不偏不倚。

n.目标,目的。

People work hard to carry out the economic objectives of the Ninth Five-Y ear Plan.人们为了实现第九个五年规划的经济目标而努力工作。

My objective for the present is to pass the oral exam.我目前的目标是通过口试。

②accompanyvt./vi.1、伴随,陪同;2、为。

伴奏The singer was accompanied on the piano by his pupil.演唱者由他的学生担任钢琴伴奏。

The lonely old man is accompanied by his dog.这位孤独的老人让他的狗作伴。

All orders must be accompanied with cash.所有的订货单必须随附现金。

③arguevt./vi.争辩,争论,辩论作不及物动词用时,后边可以接with,about或over,for(赞成)或against(反对)。

She is always ready to argue over the smallest issues.她总喜欢为极小的问题进行争论。

He often argues philosophy with James.他常和詹姆斯讨论哲学。

2012年最新出版自考英语(二)讲义 Unit 8 The Great Minds

2012年最新出版自考英语(二)讲义 Unit 8  The Great Minds

2013年自考“英语(二)”备考资料(新版教材unit 8)Unit 8 T he G r eat Mi n dsT he G r eat Mi nds名人名言部分补充m ak e A of BA f am ous quoteA pes s im is t m ak es diff ic ulties of h is opp or t unit ies; an o ptim is t m ak es oppor t un iti es of his d i ff ic ulties. ----H ar r y S. T r um an悲观者让机会沦为困难;乐观者把困难铸成机会。

----杜鲁门m ak e A of Bm ak e a s uc c es s of one's c ar eerm ak e a m us ic ian of th e l ittl e b o yT he f ather ex pos ed hi s s on to m us ic wh en he was s t il l a lit tle c h ildbec aus ed he want ed t o m ak e a m us ic ian of him.ex pos e s b. / on es elf t o s th.Don't ex p os e your s e lf to th e s tr ong s unl ig h t, or yo u wil l g et s u nb ur nt.联想:s un bur nt / s unt anne dgai n ex pos ur e to s t h.m ak e a f ootball er of T omm ak e a m es s of the a c c ountI. Ne w w or ds a nd ex p r es s ionsNe w wor ds1. wr ap v. 用…缠绕(或围紧)2. s c enar i o n. 设想;方案;预测3. ex p lan ati on n. 解释;说明ex pl ainex pl anat or y4. un ev entf ul adj. 平淡无奇的;平凡的;缺乏刺激的5. pr eg na nc y n. 怀孕;妊娠;孕期6. im per f ec t adj. 有缺陷的;不完全的;不完美的per f ec tper f ec tion联想:im pos s ible, i m polite, im bala nc ed,im m obile, im m atur e (注意:unb ias ed, unm ovi ng)7. ab nor m al adj. 不正常的;反常的;变态的;畸形的nor m al联想:t yp ic a l-at ypic als ym m etr y-as ym m etrys ym m etr ic al-as ym m etr ic al8. m as s ive adj. 巨大的;非常严重的9. d is abi li t y n.(某种)缺陷,障碍ab leab il it yuna bl e10. lim bles s adj. 无四肢的11. ins pir e v.激励;鼓舞(用法参考Uni t 5, T ex t A)ins p ir at ion (形近词参考U nit 4,T ex t A)ins p ir in g12. a dap t v. 适应(新情况)ada pt o nes e lf to s th.13. ac c om plis h v. 完成14. lim b n. 肢;臂;腿15. c am paign运动(为社会、商业或政治目的而进行的一系列有计划的活动)16. f ulf il l v. 实现;履行f ulf ill one's dr e am / wor d / r e qu ir em entf ulf ill ing使人满足的,令人愉快的f ulf illm ent 履行;满足;成就17. m otiva tio na l a dj. 鼓舞的18. c ir c um s tanc e n. 命运;客观环境19. whol ehe ar ted l y a dv. 全心全意地20. ef f ec tive adj. 产生预期结果的;有效的比较:ef f ic ientin ef f ec tive, i nef f ic ient21. a lt i tud e n.海拔;海拔高度alt itu de s ic k nes s区分:att itud e22. e nga gem ent n. 约定;约会;预约23. c on gr eg ati on n. (教堂的)会众24. a ud ienc e n. 观众;听众25. vis i on n. 想象力;眼力;远见卓识26. o utr eac h n. 外展服务27. p er s pec ti ve n. 态度;观点;思考方法28. c eas e v.(使)停止,终止,结束29. o bs tac le n. 障碍;阻碍;绊脚石30. il lus tr ate v. (用示例、图画等)说明,解释31. pr of ou nd adj. 巨大的;深切的;深远的32. p er s is tenc e n. 坚持;锲而不舍per s is t (i n)per s is te nt33. p ar al yze v. 使瘫痪;使麻痹34. of ten tim es adv. 常常35. tr ic k n. 戏法;把戏tr ic k y36. b le nd n. (不同事物的)和谐结合,融合37. p er s ev er anc e n. 毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神(偶见pe r s e ver enc e,但很少使用)per s ev er eper s ev er ant(偶见per s ever ent,但很少使用)38. d ef ine v. 阐明;明确;界定def in iti ondef in ite 明确的,确定的39. inc r ed ibl e a dj. 不能相信的;难以置信的unb el ie vab le40. c ap ti vat e v. 迷住;使着迷Phr as es a nd Ex pr es s i ons1. a w alk of lif e 行业;职业;地位;阶层li ne of wor k2. m aj or in 主修3. s tr es s the im por tanc e of强调…的重要性4. at one's d is pos a l 任某人处理;供某人任意使用5. pok e f un at 拿…开心;奚落;嘲笑6. s ho w of f炫耀;卖弄II. T ex t Lear n ingLif e W ithout Lim its① Im agine b ei ng bor n w ith out ar m s. N o ar m s to wr a p ar o und s o m eone, no h ands t o ex per ien c e touc h, or to hol d a noth er ha nd with. O r what abou t be in g bor n wi th out legs? Ha vin g n o a bil it y to da nc e, wa lk, r un, or eve n s tan d o n t wo f eet. N o w pu t bo th of th os e s c e nar i os(设想)toget her: n o ar m s and no le gs. W hat wou l d yo u d o? H o w wou ld thatef f ec t your ev er yd a y l if e?② Bor n i n 1982 in Me lbo ur ne, Aus tr a li a, wi thout an y m edic alex pla nat ion or war n in g, N ic h ol as Vuj ic ic c am e into the wor l d wi t hneit her ar m s nor legs. (1)H av in g ha d a n u n eve ntf ul pr egn anc y a nd n o f am il y h is tor y to ex p e c t this c on dit ion, im agin e th e s hoc k his pa r entsf elt whe n th e y s a w th eir f ir s t bor n, br and n e w ba b y bo y, onl y t o f ind he was what the wor l d woul d c ons i der im per f ec t and abn or m al. Ho w w ou ld their s o n l i ve a nor m al ha pp y l if e? W hat c ould he ev er do or bec om e when li v ing w ith wh at the wor ld wou ld s e e as s uc h a m as s ive di s abil it y (严重残疾)? (2)Lit tle did the y or an yo ne k no w t hat t his b eau tif u llim bles s bab y woul d one da y be s om eone who woul d i ns pir e an dm otivate p eo ple f r om all wa lk s of lif e, touc hin g l iv es al l o v er the wor ld.本部分重点及难点:1. H a vi ng had an une ven tf ul(平凡的)pr eg nanc y an d no f am il y h is tor y to ex pec t this c o ndi ti on, im agine t he s hoc k his p ar ents f elt w he n the ys aw the ir f ir s t bor n, b r and n e w b ab y b o y, o nl y to f in d h e was wh at th e wor ld w ou ld c o ns ider im per f ec t and abnor m al.(1)悬垂分词。

(完整版)最新版自考英语二课后单词

(完整版)最新版自考英语二课后单词

UNIT 1 Text A New words1. critical [ˈkrɪtɪkl] adj. 有判断力的;判断公正(或审慎)的2. non-fiction [nɒn 'fɪkʃn] n. 纪实文学3. position [pəˈzɪʃn] n. 观点;态度;立场4. statement [ˈsteɪtmənt] n. 说明;说法;表态5.question['kwestʃən]v. 表示疑问;怀疑out of question / out of the question6. evaluate [ɪ'væljʊeɪt] v. 估计;评价;评估7. context [ˈkɒntekst] n. 事情发生的背景,环境,来龙去脉8.value ['vælju:] n. values [pl.]是非标准;价值观valuableinvaluable=pricelessvalueless9. represent [ˌreprɪ'zent] v. 描述;表现representative [ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv] adj./n.10. assertion [əˈsɜːʃn] n. 明确肯定;断言11. sufficient adj. 足够的;充足的sufficiencyinsufficient12. statistic[səˈfɪʃnt] n. statistics [pl.]统计数字;统计资料13. integrate ['ɪntɪɡreɪt] v.(使)合并,成为一体14. authority [ɔ:ˈθɒrəti]n.专家;学术权威;泰斗an/the authority on sth.authorize15. compare [kəm'peə(r)] v. 比较;对比compare A with Bcompare A to B16. subject ['sʌbdʒɪkt] n. 主题;题目;题材17. consistent [kənˈsɪstənt]adj. 相符的;符合的18. inconsistency[ˌɪnkən'sɪstənsɪ] n. 不一致19. assumption [ə'sʌmpʃn] n. 假定;假设20. case[keɪs]n. 具体情况;事例in casein case of firein case that…a case in pointconfirmed/suspected cases21. directly [dəˈrektli] adv. 直接地;径直地22. identify [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] v. 找到;发现23. valid ['vælɪd]adj. 符合逻辑的;合理的;确凿的validity [vəˈlɪdəti] n. 有效性,正确(性)invalid24. credible [ˈkredəbl] adj. 可信的;可靠的incredible=unbelievable25. landmark[ˈlændmɑ:k] n.(标志重要阶段的)里程碑26. relevant [ˈreləvənt] adj. 紧密相关的;切题的relevancy ['reləvənsi:] n. 关联;恰当irrelevant27. current ['kʌrənt] adj. 现时发生的;当前的28. appropriate[ə'prəʊprɪət] adj. 合适的;恰当的inappropriateIt's (not) appropriate that ….29. bias ['baɪəs] n. 偏见;偏心;偏向30. considerably[kənˈsɪdərəbli]adv. 非常;很;相当多地considerconsideringconsiderableconsiderateconsideration31. Democrat n. (美国)民主党党员,民主党支持者民32. Republican n. (美国)共和党党员,共和党支持者33. reflect [rɪ'flekt] v. 显示;表明;表达34. informed[ɪnˈfɔ:md] adj. 有学问的;有见识的well-informedill-informedUNIT 1 Text B New words1. confidence['kɒnfɪdəns] n.自信心;把握相关词:confidentbe confident of sb. / sth.have / lose confidence in sb. / sth.注意比较:confident / confidential2. program ['prəʊɡræm] v. 训练;培养3. mastery ['mɑ:stərɪ] n. 控制;驾驭4. destiny['destənɪ] n. 命运;天命;天数5. dramatically [drə'mætɪklɪ] adv. 巨大地;惊人地;显著地6. quality['kwɒlətɪ] n. 质量;品质7. subconscious [ˌsʌbˈkɒnʃəs]adj. 下意识的;潛意识的8. please[pli:z] v. 使满意;使愉快9. command[kə'mɑ:nd]n.(给人或动物的)命令10. knowingly [ˈnəʊɪŋli]adv. 故意地;蓄意地11. impact ['ɪmpækt] n. 巨大影响;强大作用12. matter['mætə(r)]v. 事关紧要;有重大影响13. confident [ˈkɒnfɪdənt] adj. 自信的;有自信心的14. sense [sens] n.(对重大事情的)感觉,意识15. eliminate[ɪ'lɪmɪneɪt] v. 排除;清除;消除eliminate all grammatical mistakesbe eliminated in the first round16. disempower[dɪsɪm'paʊər]v. 剥夺;使失去权利;剥夺力量注意构词法:dis(表示否定)+em(使,赋予)+poweren- / em-常见的动词前缀,如:enable, enrich, endanger, enlarge等。

自考英语2复习资料

自考英语2复习资料

自考英语2复习资料自考英语2复习资料在历次自考中都占据重要的地位,自考的成或败很大程度上也取决于考生的英语,下面请看店铺带来的自考英语2复习资料自考英语2复习资料一、自考英语2复习资料二、常考句型1、范万德尔重病在身,再也不能说清楚话,他知道他没有康复的希望,身体状况正在急剧恶化。

P2Affected w ith a serious disease, van Wendal was no longer able to speak clearly and he knew there w as no hope of recovery and that his condition was rapidly deteriorating.2、在让自己的医生注射最后结束生命的那一针之前,范万德尔生命中的最后三个月被拍摄了下来,去年在荷兰电视上首次播出。

P3 Van Wendel’s last three months of life before being give n a final, lethal injection by his doctor w ere filmed and first shown on television last year in the Netherlands.3、从那时开始,已有20 多个国家买下了这个节目,每次播放都引起了对这一的'全国性大辩论。

P3The programme has since been bought by 20 countries and each time it is shown, it starts a nationw ide debate on the subject.4、那些反对安乐死的人实际在告诉我,临终者没有这个权利。

P9What those people who oppose euthanasia are telling me is that dying people haven’t the right.三、习题1.词汇英译汉. weaken . deteriorate .debate . legal. request . criterion . ensure . oppose tradition consideration disabled . burdenvulnerable prohibition sensitive词组:. to debate on . to make request for be opposed to . to take … into account2.句子英译汉(重点句)Affected w ith a serious disease, van Wendal w as no longer able to speak clearly and he knew there w as no hope of recovery and that his condition w as rapidly deteriorating.Van Wendel’s last three months of life before being given a final, lethal injection by hisdoctor w ere filmed and first shown on television last year in the Netherlands.The programme has since been bought by 20 countries and each time it is show n, it starts a nationw ide debate on the subject.What those people w ho oppose euthanasia are telling me is that dying people ha ven’t theright.The guidelines demand that the patient is experiencing extreme suffering , that there is nochance of a cure, and that the patient has made repeated requests for euthanasia .I think that anything that legally allow s the shortening of life does make those people more vulnerable.3.句子汉译英 P.59安乐死的确能解除临终病人的痛苦。

自考英语二课后习题答案

自考英语二课后习题答案

《大学英语自学教程》(上册)课后习题答案(珍藏版)Unit 1 (3)Text A (3)Text B (3)Grammar Exercises (4)Unit 2 (5)Text A (5)Text B (6)Grammar Exercises (6)Unit 3 (6)Text A (6)Text B (7)Grammar Exercises (7)Unit 4 (9)Text A (9)Text B (10)Grammar Exercises (10)Unit 5 (11)Text A (11)Text B (12)Grammar Exercises (12)Unit 6 (12)Text A (12)Text B (13)Grammar Exercises (13)Unit 7 (15)Text A (15)Text B (15)Grammar Exercises (16)Unit 8 (17)Text A (17)Text B (17)Grammar Exercises (18)Unit 9 (19)Text A (19)Text B (20)Grammar Exercises (20)Unit 10 (21)Text A (21)Text B (22)Grammar Exercises (22)Unit 11 (23)Text A (23)Text B (24)Grammar Exercises (24)Unit 12 (25)Text A (25)Text B (26)Grammar Exercises (26)Unit 13 (27)Text A (27)Text B (28)Grammar Exercises (28)Unit 14 (28)Text A (28)Text B (29)Grammar Exercises (30)Unit 15 (31)Text A (31)Text B (32)Grammar Exercises (32)Unit 16 (33)Text A (33)Text B (34)Grammar Exercises (34)Unit 17 (35)Text A (35)Text B (36)Grammar Exercises (37)Unit 18 (38)Text A (38)Text B (39)Grammar Exercises (39)Unit 19 (39)Text A (39)Text B (40)Grammar Exercises (41)Unit 20 (42)Text A (42)Text B (43)Grammar Exercises (43)Unit 21 (44)Text A (44)Text B (44)Unit 22 (45)Text A (45)Text B (46)Unit 23 (46)Text A (46)Text B (47)Unit 24 (49)Text A (49)Text B (50)Unit 25 (50)Text A (50)Text B (51)Unit 1Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d2.a3.c4.d5.dII.1.task2.intelligent3.research4.clue5.conclusion6.repeatmunicate8.purpose9. probably 10.outlineIII.1.Instead of2.therefore3.more...than4.even5.First of all6.because7.on the otherhand 8.finally 9.looking for 10.ConverselyIV.1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.nguage learning is active learning.Therefore,successful learners should look for every chance to use the language.nguage learning should be active,independent and purposeful.4.Learning a language is different from learning maths.5.The teacher often imparts successfull language learning experiences to us.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.success b.successful c.successfully2.a.indepence b.depend c.dependent3.a.covered b.uncover c.discovered4.a.purposeful b.purposefully c.purposeII.1.inexact2.technique3.outlinedmunicate5.regularly6.clues7.intelligent 8.incomplete 9.similar10.statementIII.1.disagree2.independent3.incomplete4.inexact5.uncoverIV.1.They find it hard to master a foreign language.2.The research shows that successful men are similar in many ways.3.Successful language learners do not only depend on the book or the teacher.4.We are willingto help our friends.5.We should learn new things independently,actively,and purposefully.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.FII.1.With the help of their fingers2."I am thirsty."3.tea,coffee,wine,beer and soda-water4.Put his hands on his stomach5.nothing but drinks6.much more exact7.meanings and can be put together into sentences8.form new sentences9.talk10.speakVocabulary ExercisesI.1.b2.a3.c4.e5.dII.1.B2.A3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.C 10.BGrammar ExercisesI.whether 连词 towards 介词second 数词 hour 名词repeat 动词 successful 形容词not 副词 probably 副词than 连词 because 连词which 连词 even 副词intelligent 形容词 differ 动词regular 形容词 some 形容词/代词/副词into 介词 oh 感叹词seem 系动词 communicate 动词II.1.Let 动词 round 介词2.fresh 形容词 for 介词3.leave 名词 call 动词 on 介词 if 连词 spare 动词4.Even 副词 it 代词5.Where 连接副词 will 名词6.after 介词 calm 名词7.seem 系动词 those 代词 makes 名词8.without 介词 return 名词9.strict 形容词 work 动词10.news 名词 live 形容词 meeting 名词III.(斜体为主语,带下划线的为谓语)1.Most adults would disagree with this statement.2.How much time did they allow you for doing the work.3. I had a visit from Mary yesterday.4. China's stand on this questionis clear to all.5.Warm clothes protest against the cold of winter.6.What we need is more practice.7.There doesn't seem to be much chance of my getting job.8.In those days the cost of living rose by nearly 4 percent.9.There are a number of people interested in the case.10.Every means has been tried but without much result.IV.1.a magazine (宾语)last night (状语)2.in need (定语)indeed (定语)3.outside your area (定语)telephoning long distance (主语补足语)4.your children (宾语)all day (状语)5.his direction (宾语)French (宾语)6.me (宾语)plenty of exercises (不定式宾语)7.long (宾语)to London (状语)8.those (宾语)who help themselves (从句作定语)9.her (宾语)above others (宾语补足语)10.to build a hotel in the village (定语)of the foreigners (定语)Unit 2Text AExercises for the TextI.1.a2.c3.a4.a5.cII.1. Income tax is a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the goverment.2. Graduated income tax means the percentage of the tax(14 to 70 percent) increases as a person's income increase.3. Property tax is that people who own a home have to pay taxes on it.4. Exercise tax is charged on cars in a city.5. Sales tax is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state.III.1.due2.depends on3.diverse4.consists of5.simila6.tends toplaining about8.In addition to9.issue 10.agreed onIV.1.How much do you charge for a haircut.2.We are trying to use funds for the Red Cross.3.He has earned a good reputation for honsety.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government's foreign policy.V.1.Every citizen is obliged to pay taxes.(It is obligatory on every citizen to pay taxes)(It is every citizen's duty to pay taxes.)2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life.3.There are generally three levels of government in the United States; therefore,there are three types of taxes.4.Some states charge income tax in addition to a sales tax.5.Americans complain that taxes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a. percent b. percentage c. percent2.a. adds b. addition c. additional3.a. confused b. confusing c. confusion4.a. complained b. complain c. complaintII.1.charge2.departmen3.due4.diverse5.earns6.vary7.property8.leading9.funds 10.tends III.1.China leads the world with silk products.2.In addition to an income tax some states charge a sales tax.3.The sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4.People often complain about the increasing price.5.His mother says that he spends too much time on TV every day.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.FII.1.attracts2.leisure3.available4.limited5.estimateIII.1.decided on2.approved3.estimate4.carried over5.put up with6.characteristic ofIV.1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.DGrammar ExercisesI.1.SV2.SVO3.SVOC4.SVC5.SVO6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO 10.SVOC11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SVOC 14.SVOO 15.SVCII.1.prefer2.insisted3.need4.make5.remember6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds 10.gaveIII.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A 10.DIV.1.The two languages are different/not similar in many way.2.The deaf and dumb can neigher speak nor hear.3.The Englishman speaks a very good Italian.4.Could you pass me a cup of coffee.5.At this time he felt thirsty and hungry.6.Yesterday evening she asked me to wait for her at the gate of the restaurant.7.When did you get up this morning.8.The story sounds interesting,but it is not true.9.The meat and macaroni cost me 25 yuan.10.She oftern teaches the children to sing English songs.Unit 3Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d2.d3.c4.b5.dII.1.long/wide2.across3.deep4.around5.highIII.1.The,/,/2.The3.the,the4./5./,a6./,the7./ 8.The,the,the 9.The,the10./IV.1.unwilling2.avarage3.take4.runs5.SupposeV.1.On the avarage there are 1,000 vistors a day.2.The Atlantic Ocean is only as half as the Pacific,but it is moar than 4,000 miles wide.st night it took him a long time to get to sleep.4.There are so many ads on TV that it is to remember how many there are.5.Many wrong ideas about the Atlantic made the people in Columbus'days unwilling to sail westward.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.sailed b.sailor c.sail(n.)2.a.willing b.unwillingly c.unwilling3.a.unusual ual ually4.a.average(n.) b.average(a.) c.averaged(v.)II.1.peak2.crew3.average4.blils5.unusual6.highway7.narrow 8.salty 9.spot10.affectedIII.1.The sailors were afraid that might meet bad weather.2.The mountain is half as high as Mount Tai.3.On the average there are 45 students in every class of the school.4.The climate affects the growth of plants.5.My work keeps pilling up.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T9.F 10.TII.1.three2.the earth's gravitational pull.3.it is near4.29.55.its own/reflects6.disc7.the old moon in the new moon's arms.8.outline9.the old earth in the new earth's arms10.nightVocabulary ExercisesI.1.d2.b3.a4.c5.eII.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B 10.DGrammar ExercisesI.depend--dependence explain--explanationform--formation conclude--conclusioninform--information move--movementmean--meaning govern--governmentgraduate--graduation similar--aimilarityconfuse--confusion pay--paymentagree--agreement advertise--advertisementannounce--announcement add--additiondecide--decision use--usefulnessattract--attraction mix--mixtureII.science--scientific sulless--sullessfulresponse--responsible color--colorfulnation--national revolution--revolutionaryaddition--additional help--helpfulperson--personal meaning--meaningfulaccept--acceptable use--usefulwood--wooden act--activeIII.disagree eimpractical independentuncover inexact incompletedisorder unhappy informalinpossible inactive uncertaindischarge dishonest impoliteIV.1.try n. 尝试;试验经过许多次尝试后,他们终于取得了成功。

自考英语二(课堂)_2022年学习资料

自考英语二(课堂)_2022年学习资料

部分-名称-题号-题量-分值-阅读判断-1-10-阅读选择-11-15-概括段落大意和补全句-●-Ⅲ-子6-25-填句补文-26-30-填词补文-31-40-完型补文-41-50-短文写作
New Words Expressions-1,critical adj.有判断力的;判断公正(审慎)的.non--fiction n.纪实文学-3.position n.观点;态度;立场-4.-stateme t n.说明;说法;表态-5.question v.表示疑问;·怀疑-out of question /o t of the question-6.evaluate v.估计;评价;评估-7.-context n. 情发生的背景,环境,-来龙去脉-8-value n.values-[p.]是非标准:价值观-valuabl -invaluable=priceless-valueless
1:apply to使用;应用-2.put forth提出;产生-3.take..into account 虑到;顾及-4.accept/take-:.at face value相信表面:-信以为真-5.with grain of salt有保留地;持怀疑态-度地
重点单词-critical有判断力的,判断公正(或审慎)的-A critical reader will otice many errors in this-article.有判断力的读者将会注意到这篇文章里-有 多错误。-He made a sound-critical estimate of the-problem 他对该问题作出了审慎可靠的估计。-statement n.说明;说法表态-1-could not deny the truth of this statement.-不能否认这种说法的真实性-Soon afterw rds she made her first public-statement about the aff ir.此事的第一次公开表

自考英语二 重要的翻译题(UNIT 1~8)

自考英语二 重要的翻译题(UNIT 1~8)

Unit 11、决策者应该能够对将来作出最好的推测。

Decision makers should make a best guess at what the future will be.2、有人认为经理们所做的一切均与决策有关。

Some people suggest that everything a manager does involves decisions.3、没有正确的选择就没有正确的决定。

If there is no right choice,there is no right decision to be made.4、不同的人对同样的问题有不同的看法,所以解决的办法也不同。

Solutions vary because different people define the same problem in different terms.5、决策者往往是公司业务发展的关键。

A decision maker is usually the key to business development of a company.6、他由朋友陪同去听音乐会。

He was accompanied to the concert by his friends.7、他已说服她改变决定。

He has argued her out of her decision.8、在某种程度上,他的成功是由于幸运。

His success was due in part to luck.9、按照他的建议,手续已经大大简化。

In accordance with his suggestion,the procedure has been remarkably simplified.10 电台预报明天天气会变冷。

The broadcast station predicted that it would be colder tomorrow.11、运动的定义是位置或地方的改变。

2022年自考英语二教材课文讲义unit8

2022年自考英语二教材课文讲义unit8

Unit 8 The Great MindsThe Great Minds名人名言部分补充make A of BA famous quoteA pessimist makes difficulties of his opportunities; an optimist makes opportunities of his difficulties. ----Harry S. Truman消极者让机会沦为困难;乐观者把困难铸成机会。

----杜鲁门make A of Bmake a success of one's careermake a musician of the little boyThe father exposed his son to music when he was still a little child becaused he wanted to make a musician of him. expose sb. / oneself to sth.Don't expose yourself to the strong sunlight, or you will get sunburnt.联想:sunburnt / suntannedgain exposure to sth.make a footballer of Tommake a mess of the accountI. New words and expressionsNew words1. wrap v. 用…缠绕(或围紧)2. scenario n. 设想;方案;预测3. explanation n. 解释;阐明explainexplanatory4. uneventful adj. 平淡无奇旳;平凡旳;缺乏刺激旳5. pregnancy n. 怀孕;妊娠;孕期6. imperfect adj. 有缺陷旳;不完全旳;不完美旳perfectperfection联想:impossible, impolite, imbalanced, immobile, immature (注意:unbiased, unmoving)7. abnormal adj. 不正常旳;反常旳;变态旳;畸形旳normal联想:typical-atypicalsymmetry-asymmetrysymmetrical-asymmetrical8. massive adj. 巨大旳;非常严重旳9. disability n.(某种)缺陷,障碍ableabilityunable10. limbless adj. 无四肢旳11. inspire v. 鼓励;鼓舞(使用办法参照Unit 5, Text A)inspiration (形近词参照Unit 4,Text A)inspiring12. adapt v. 适应(新状况)adapt oneself to sth.13. accomplish v. 完毕14. limb n. 肢;臂;腿15. campaign 运动(为社会、商业或政治目旳而进行旳一系列有计划旳活动)16. fulfill v. 实现;履行fulfill one's dream / word / requirementfulfilling使人满足旳,令人快乐旳fulfillment 履行;满足;成就17. motivational adj. 鼓舞旳18. circumstance n. 命运;客观环境19. wholeheartedly adv. 全心全意地20. effective adj. 产生预期成果旳;有效旳比较:efficientineffective, inefficient21. altitude n. 海拔;海拔高度altitude sickness辨别:attitude22. engagement n. 约定;约会;预约23. congregation n. (教堂旳)会众24. audience n. 观众;听众25. vision n. 想象力;眼力;远见卓识26. outreach n. 外展服务27. perspective n. 态度;观点;思索措施28. cease v. (使)停止,终止,结束29. obstacle n. 障碍;阻碍;绊脚石30. illustrate v. (用示例、图画等)阐明,解释31. profound adj. 巨大旳;深切旳;深远旳32. persistence n. 坚持;锲而不舍persist (in)persistent33. paralyze v. 使瘫痪;使麻痹34. oftentimes adv. 常常35. trick n. 戏法;把戏tricky36. blend n. (不一样事物旳)友好结合,融合37. perseverance n. 毅力;韧性;不屈不挠旳精神(偶见perseverence,但很少使用)persevereperseverant (偶见perseverent,但很少使用)38. define v. 阐明;明确;界定definitiondefinite 明确旳,确定旳39. incredible adj. 不能相信旳;难以置信旳unbelievable40. captivate v. 迷住;使着迷Phrases and Expressions1. a walk of life行业;职业;地位;阶层line of work2. major in主修3. stress the importance of 强调…旳重要性4. at one's disposal 任某人处理;供某人任意使用5. poke fun at 拿…开心;奚落;讥笑6. show off 炫耀;卖弄II. Text LearningLife Without Limits①Imagine being born without arms. No arms to wrap around someone, no hands to experience touch, or to hold another hand with. Or what about being born without legs? Having no ability to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenarios(设想)together: no arms and no legs. What would you do? How would that effect your everyday life?②Born in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia, withoutany medical explanation or warning, Nicholas Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. (1)Having had an uneventful pregnancy and no family history to expect this condition, imagine the shock his parents felt when they saw their first born, brand new baby boy, only to find he was what the world would consider imperfect and abnormal. How would their son live a normal happy life? What could he ever do or become when living with what the world would see as such a massive disability(严重残疾)? (2)Little did they or anyone know that this beautiful limbless baby would one day be someone who would inspire and motivate people from all walks of life, touching lives all over the world.本部分重点及难点:1. Having had an uneventful(平凡旳)pregnancy and no family history to expect this condition, imagine the shock his parents felt when they saw their first born, brand new baby boy, only to find he was what the world wouldconsider imperfect and abnormal.(1) 悬垂分词。

自考英语二自学教程(2012版)纯答案

自考英语二自学教程(2012版)纯答案

自考英语二自学教程答案(纯答案)Unit1课后习题参考答案Text AI . 1. B 2. A 3.D 4.A 5.CII . Section Al. Consistent 2. Statement 3. Reflect 4. Invalid 5. Considerably 6 comparisonSection B1 . Credible 2. Identify 3. Assumptions 4. Represents 5 evaluated 6. ApproriateSection C1. to2.forth3.into4.for5.with6.toⅢ.1. define 2.action 3.tears 4. good 5.express 6.powerful 7. internally 8.shape 9.responds to 10. personal Ⅳ.Section A1. take interests of different social groups into account2. Compare the recent work with the previous work3. was not consistent with his statement to the police4. was not relevant to the matter being dealt with5. Please inform us of any change in vour case .-.Section B想成为灵活的读者,就要知道如何选择和使用阅读风格,这种阅读风格与你的阅读目的是一致的。

知道在不同时间以不同方式使用不同的阅读风格,这样就可以成为灵活的读者。

研究阅读就是灵活读者采用的阅读风格,他们希望借此充分理解难度较大的文章。

采用阅读风格,你就要放慢阅读速度,而且在阅读时还要挑战自我,力求理解文章的内涵。

自考英语二 课件 Unit 8

自考英语二  课件 Unit 8
v persistent adj.持续的; 坚持不懈的
v 16. trick n. 戏法;把戏 v tricky adj.狡猾的
v 17. perseverance n. 毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神
v persevere vi.坚忍,熬住; 坚持 e.g.: If you persevere with the work, you'll succeed in
v (1) cease to do sth. 停止做某事,不再做某事 v (2) see…as…: look on / upon …as, view…as,
regard…as v (3) reach out to 接触,联系,把手伸向 e.g.: Online learning helps us reach out to new friends.
v normal adj.正常的; 正规的, e.g.: It’s normal to feel nervous before an exam.
v 4. massive adj. 巨大的;非常严重的
v a massive effort 巨大的努力 v massive air attacks 大规模空袭 v a massive heart attack 严重的心脏病
v adapt oneself to sth. 使自己适应某情况 e.g.:It took him a while to adapt himself to the
new surrounding.他花了一段时间来适应环境。
v 8. fulfill v. 实现;履行 v fulfill one's dream / word v fulfill one‘s requirement 满足某人的要求

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4--Unit-8-课后答案

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4--Unit-8-课后答案

Unit 8 Go Traveling Part II Text AText Organization12.1) Birds, insects and animals of all descriptions2) The sweet air3) Various kinds of trees and other plants4) River abundant in fish5) Little girls who liked to play with the writer's hair6) Children singing lovely songs7) Treating guests with wonderful foods8) People and nature in harmonyVocabularyI.1.1) heap2) was smeared3) warmed4) dissolve5) thrash6) out of the way7) hollows8) tangle9) get his hands on10) opaque11) at the edge of, illumined12) hop2.1) take ... apart 2) result from3) run out of 4) feed on5) come forward 6) woke up7) focused on 8) settled over3.1) After reading the book Little Women, Mary was dying to see the movie based on it.2) Street noises do not penetrate to the 20th floor of our office building because as a rule, the sheer distance mutes all sound from the ground.3) You will inevitably lose sight of the overall objective if you fuss too much over details.4) Back at home from his long journey, Tom slumped into an armchair, (feeling) completely exhausted.5) Dorothy Parker, an American poet and short-story writer, was reputed to be the wittiest woman of her time.4.1) Thousands of people swarmed to the East Lake yesterday to watch the spectacular boat race between the world champions who paddled their boats like mad.2) The Smiths live in the heart of a large forest, which is out of the range of all the noise of modern cities. The house itself, the ivy trailing over the stone walls and the swans gliding in the lake nearby all make for an ideal place for anyone to live in.3) Day after day he came to the narrow strip of beach, watching the heaving waves of the sea slap angrily at the rocks of the shore.II Confusable Words1.1) worth2) worthy3) worthwhile4) worth, worth5) worthwhile6) worthy2.1) lone2) alone3) alone4) lonely5) lonely6) aloneIII. Usage1.ice cream2.teas3.wines4.cloth5.soap6.beer7.fuels8.soild9.sugarsComprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze1.1)are dying to2)in the heart of3)tangled4)paddles5)loop6)out of sight7)in flocks8)hopping9)gliding10)o paque11)t hrashing12)d arting13)s warms14)spectacular2.1)running2)fancy3)incorporate4)exploring5)guide6)adventure7)rarely8)diverse9)surviveII Translation1)Janet was just the kind of girl Mike knew he could trust, so he bared his heart to her on their firstdate.2)At first the girls played on the fringe of the dark forest, now laughing, now screaming, butbefore long they were out of sight.3)The moment the football players disembarked from the plane, they saw a fleet of cars waitingfor their arrival.4)Carson condemned his opponent for using misleading information to smear his character.5)Alex gave the policeman a wallet stuffed with banknotes. He said he had found it on the curbwhen he hopped off his school bus.Last Wednesday my classmate Caroline and I visited Zhouzhuang, a well-known town looped all around by streams. When we arrived at the town, Caroline was so excited that she darted towards the first bridge she saw and began singing loudly there. Suddenly her voice hushed when she found that she had startled a flock of ducks not too far from us. Now as Caroline was dying for a boat ride, we decided to tour the town by boat. Now loud, now soft, Caroline talked to all the creatures in the stream and was fussing about everything while I looked at the boats gliding over the water in all silence. Though we did not see anything spectacular, we enjoyed every minute in the town that lies out of the range of the hea vy traffic and noise of the large city.Zhouzhuang is worth visiting and, time permitting, I'd like to go there again.。

自考英语英语(二) 课后题答案

自考英语英语(二) 课后题答案

Unit 1 The Power of LanguageText A Critial ReadingExercises1,Checking Your prehension.1,B 2,A 3,D 4,A 5,C2, Building Your Vocabulary.1,consistent (be consistent with...与...相符)2,statement3, reflect4,invalid5,considerably6,parisonSection B1, credible 2, identify 3, assumption4, represents 5, evaluated 6, appropriateSection C1, to 2, forth 3, into 4, on 5, with 6, to3, Bridging the Gap1, defines 2, action 3,tears 4, good5, express 6, powerful 7, internally8, shapes 9, responds to 10, personal4,Translation1, take interests of different social groups into accuount.2, pare the recent work with the previous one3, was not consistent with statement to the police4, was not relevant to the affair5, Please inform us of any change in your caseSection B为了成为一名灵活的读者,你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式,来与你的阅读目的相一致。

懂得何时以及怎样选用不同的阅读方式会使你成为一个灵活的读者。

自考英语二教材课文讲义unit

自考英语二教材课文讲义unit

自考英语二教材课文讲义u n i t文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]Unit 1 The Power of Language?I. New words and expressions New words1. critical adj. 有判断力的;判断公正(或审慎)的2. non-fiction n. 纪实文学3. position n. 观点;态度;立场4. statement n. 说明;说法;表态5.?question?v. 表示疑问;怀疑out of question / out of the question6. evaluate v. 估计;评价;评估7. context n. 事情发生的背景,环境,来龙去脉8.?value?n. values [pl.]是非标准;价值观valuableinvaluable=pricelessvalueless9. represent?v. 描述;表现representative adj./n.10. assertion n. 明确肯定;断言11. sufficient?adj.?足够的;充足的sufficiencyinsufficient12. statistic n. statistics [pl.]统计数字;统计资料13. integrate v.(使)合并,成为一体14. authority?n.专家;学术权威;泰斗an/the authority on sth.authorize15. compare?v. 比较;对比compare A with Bcompare A to B16. subject n. 主题;题目;题材17. consistent adj. 相符的;符合的18. inconsistency n. 不一致19. assumption n. 假定;假设20. case?n. 具体情况;事例in casein case of firein case that…a case in pointconfirmed/suspected cases21. directly adv. 直接地;径直地22. identify v. 找到;发现23. valid?adj. 符合逻辑的;合理的;确凿的validity n. 有效性,正确(性)invalid24. credible?adj. 可信的;可靠的incredible=unbelievable25. landmark n.(标志重要阶段的)里程碑26. relevant?adj. 紧密相关的;切题的relevancy n. 关联;恰当irrelevant27. current adj. 现时发生的;当前的28. appropriate?adj. 合适的;恰当的inappropriateIt's (not) appropriate that ….29. bias n. 偏见;偏心;偏向30. considerably?adv. 非常;很;相当多地considerconsideringconsiderableconsiderateconsideration31. Democrat n. (美国)民主党党员,民主党支持者民32. Republican n. (美国)共和党党员,共和党支持者33. reflect v. 显示;表明;表达34. informed?adj. 有学问的;有见识的well-informedill-informedPhrases and Expressions1. apply to 使用;应用2. put forth 提出;产生3. take … into account 考虑到;顾及4. accept/take … at face value 相信表面;信以为真5. with a grain of salt 有保留地;持怀疑态度地II. Text LearningCritical Reading①?(1)Critical reading?applies to?non-fiction writing?in which?the author?puts forth a position?or seeks to make a statement.?Critical reading is active reading. It involves more than just(不只是,不仅仅是) understanding what an author is saying. Critical reading involves questioning and evaluating what the author is saying, and forming your own opinions about what the author is saying.?Here are the things you should do to be a critical reader.(启下句)本部分重点及难点:1. Critical reading?applies to?non-fiction writing?in which?the author?puts forth a position?or seeks to make a statement. apply to sb./sth.= be applicable to sb./sth.apply的派生词:application, applicant, applicable②?Consider the context of what is written. You may be reading something that was written by an author from a different cultural context?than?yours.?(2)Or, you may be reading something written?some time?ago in a different time context than yours.?(3)In either case, you must recognize and take into account any differences between your values and attitudes and those represented by the author.?本部分重点及难点:2. Or, you may be reading something written?some time?ago in a different time context than yours.some time注意区分:sometime / sometimes / some times3.?In either case, you must recognize and?take into account?any differences between your?values andattitudes?and?those?represented by the author. 不论哪种情况,你必须注意并考虑你的价值观和态度与作者所述的价值观和态度有何不同。

自考英语unit 8

自考英语unit 8


Байду номын сангаас
life attitude 生活态度

profound adj. 巨大的;深切的;深远的
The illness had a profound effect on his outlook. 这场病对他的人生观产生了深刻的影响。


persistence n. 坚持;锲而不舍 persist in doing sth./ persist sth.坚持
Unit 8
Section A
A pessimist makes difficulties of his opportunities; an optimist makes opportunities of his difficulties. 悲观者让机会沦为困难;乐观者把困难铸成机 会。 make A of B 使B成为A

tricky adj.狡猾的;

perseverance n. 毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神
persevere [ˈp ɜ:sɪˈv ɪə(r)] vi.坚忍,熬住; 坚持 If you persevere with the work, you'll succeed in the end. 你如果把工作坚持下去, 最终会取得成功的.

fulfill v. 实现;履行 fulfill one's dream / word fulfill one„s requirement 满足某人的要求

fulfilling adj.使人满足的,令人愉快的 fulfillment n.履行;满足;成就
effective adj. 产生预期结果的;有效的 an effective method

自考英语二课文原文翻译汇总Unit1-Unit12

自考英语二课文原文翻译汇总Unit1-Unit12

Unit1Text A读前问题:1.通常情况下,你是否会反对作者提出的观点?你认为什么是积极阅读?2.你希望作者就批判性阅读提出什么样的建议呢?批判性阅读批判性阅读适用于非小说类文学写作,作者要么提出观点,要么陈述事实。

批判性阅读就是积极阅读,不仅仅要解决作者所说的话,还要对其提出质疑,进行评价,进而形成自己的独特的观点。

要想成为批判性读者,就要做到以下几点:考虑写作的语境。

你所阅读的文章,其作者的文化背景也许与你截然不同,抑或文章是以前写的,与你所处的时代也完全不同。

无论哪种情况,你都必须意识到你的价值观和态度与作者所述的价值观和态度是不同的,要充分考虑这些差异。

质疑作者提出的观点。

不要按照字面意思来理解文章的内容,在此之前,一定要搞清楚作者是否提供了足够的证据,证明他的观点是正确的。

查找事实、例证和统计数据,还要看看作者是否结合了各学术权威的著作。

对比该文章与相关话题的其他文章。

看一下文章是否与别人写的相关话题的文章一致,如果有不一致之处,就要仔细评价作者所提供的证据。

分析作者的假设。

假设就是作者为了提出观点而认为正确的东西。

在很多情况下,作者的假设都不是直接表述出来的,这就是说你必须认真阅读才能找到假设。

一旦找到了假设,就必须确定是否合理。

评价作者利用的资料。

在评价时,一定要确认资料来源是可靠的。

例如,要想写物理学上取得的里程碑式的成就,那么爱因斯坦就是可靠的资料来源。

此外,还要保证资料的相关性,有关诗歌的话题与爱因斯坦就不相关了。

最后,如果作者写的是当今的话题,那就必须用当今的资料。

例如,如果作者讨论的是目前物理方面的知识,那么就不适合引用爱因斯坦在20世纪早期所做的研究了。

发现作者可能持有的偏见。

有关美国政治的书面论述可能因作者是共和党或民主党迥然而异。

文章内容可能会反映作者的偏见,因此在阅读作者的文章时就要考虑到这种可能存在的偏见,这就是所谓的“质疑一切”。

对文章内容持批判的态度,就能够获得更多的信息,你的观点也会变得更加正确。

自考00015《英语(二)》题型分析和考试重点

自考00015《英语(二)》题型分析和考试重点

高等教育自学考试《英语(二)》题型分析及重点归类更多最新自考资料请在百度搜自考一点通一、《英语(二)》考试题型分析:根据历年考试情况来看,自考《英语(二)》这门课程题型基本不变,只是题量有所变化,我们以考试情况为例,题型大致包括以下六种题型,各题型及所占比值如下:由各题型分值分布比重我们可以看出,阅读题和翻译题占整体试卷的60%,因此,平时应多注意加强阅读,多动笔练习句子的翻译,尽可能的扩大词汇量。

而对于单词拼写和单词正确形式填空,则较容易拿分,需要大家清晰准确记忆单词以及它相关的一些其它词性。

而单选题和完形填空题,则需要大家对知识点全面把握,力求做到夯实基础,高效提分,最终顺利通过考试。

二、《英语(二)》考试重点说明:我们将知识点按考查几率及重要性分为三个等级,即一级重点、二级重点、三级重点,其中,一级重点为必考点,本次考试考查频率高;二级重点为次重点,考查频率较高;三级重点为预测考点,考查频率一般,但有可能考查的知识点。

Unit 11.alternative 单词含义P1.1.1 (二级重点) 单选,完形,单词拼写2.available 单词的含义P1.1.2 (二级重点) 单选,完形3.短语in the way P1.1.5 (三级重点)单选,完形4.单词predict P1.2.4(三级重点)单选,完形5.单词accompany的含义及用法P1.2.8(二级重点)单选6. tendency to do sth. P2.4.6(二级重点)完形,单词正确形式填空7. 短语contribute to的含义P2.6.2 (一级重点) 单选,翻译8. 单词simplify的含义以及它的几个变形simple - simplify - simplified. (一级重点) 单选,单词的正确形式填空。

9. 单词profit及它的变形profit – profitable (三级重点)单选,单词的正确形式填空。

新版自考英语 二 教材课后答案

新版自考英语 二 教材课后答案

Unit 1Text AI 1-5 B A D A BII Section A1.consistent2.statement3.reflect4.invalid5.considerableparisonSection B1.credible.2.identify3.assumption4.represents5.evaluated6.appropriateSection C1.to2.forward3.into4.in5.with6.toIII 1-5 define action tears good express6-10 powerful internally respond to shapes personalIV Section A1.take different social groups into accountparing his present work with the previous work,3.is inconsistent with what he told the policeman4.is not relevant to what we’re dealing withrm us of any of your changesSection B要成为一个灵活的读者,你必须知道如何根据你的阅读目的选择并使用恰当的阅读方式。

知道何时,如何使用不同的阅读风格能使你成为一个灵活的读者。

研究型阅读是灵活的读者为了深度理解偏难的题材时所使用的阅读风格。

当使用此种阅读风格时,你的阅读速度要比平时慢一些。

而且,你要挑战自我,以理解原文。

并且,它还常常需要你阅读不止一遍以深度理解。

有时候,大声朗读也可以加深理解。

V 52134Text BI Section A1-6 Y F Y F Y NGSection B1.Mastering our language2.our lives and destinies3.determination4.power5.live whatever life you desire6.some alternativesII Section A1.confidence2.creative3.eliminate4. dramatically5.significant6.limitSection B1.matter2. commonly3. pleased4. infinitemand6.impactSection C1.out2.Seems3. on4. within5. in6. overIII Section A1.have a great impact on the country’s future.2.but it matters a lot to me3.but the police is soon in control of the situation4.i have on alternative but let you go5.The final decision is up to the managerSection B职场中,英语具有重要的作用。

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Unit 8 The Great MindsThe Great Minds名人名言部分补充make A of BA famous quoteA pessimist makes difficulties of his opportunities; an optimist makes opportunities of his difficulties. ----Harry S. Truman悲观者让机会沦为困难;乐观者把困难铸成机会。

----杜鲁门make A of Bmake a success of one's careermake a musician of the little boyThe father exposed his son to music when he was still a little child becaused he wanted to make a musician of him.expose sb. / oneself to sth.Don't expose yourself to the strong sunlight, or you will get sunburnt.联想:sunburnt / suntannedgain exposure to sth.make a footballer of Tommake a mess of the accountI. New words and expressionsNew words1. wrap v. 用…缠绕(或围紧)2. scenario n. 设想;方案;预测3. explanation n. 解释;说明explainexplanatory4. uneventful adj. 平淡无奇的;平凡的;缺乏刺激的5. pregnancy n. 怀孕;妊娠;孕期6. imperfect adj. 有缺陷的;不完全的;不完美的perfectperfection联想:impossible, impolite, imbalanced, immobile, immature (注意:unbiased, unmoving)7. abnormal adj. 不正常的;反常的;变态的;畸形的normal联想:typical-atypicalsymmetry-asymmetrysymmetrical-asymmetrical8. massive adj. 巨大的;非常严重的9. disability n.(某种)缺陷,障碍ableabilityunable10. limbless adj. 无四肢的11. inspire v. 激励;鼓舞(用法参考Unit 5, Text A)inspiration (形近词参考Unit 4,Text A)inspiring12. adapt v. 适应(新情况)adapt oneself to sth.13. accomplish v. 完成14. limb n. 肢;臂;腿15. campaign 运动(为社会、商业或政治目的而进行的一系列有计划的活动)16. fulfill v. 实现;履行fulfill one's dream / word / requirementfulfilling使人满足的,令人愉快的fulfillment 履行;满足;成就17. motivational adj. 鼓舞的18. circumstance n. 命运;客观环境19. wholeheartedly adv. 全心全意地20. effective adj. 产生预期结果的;有效的比较:efficientineffective, inefficient21. altitude n. 海拔;海拔高度altitude sickness区分:attitude22. engagement n. 约定;约会;预约23. congregation n. (教堂的)会众24. audience n. 观众;听众25. vision n. 想象力;眼力;远见卓识26. outreach n. 外展服务27. perspective n. 态度;观点;思考方法28. cease v. (使)停止,终止,结束29. obstacle n. 障碍;阻碍;绊脚石30. illustrate v. (用示例、图画等)说明,解释31. profound adj. 巨大的;深切的;深远的32. persistence n. 坚持;锲而不舍persist (in)persistent33. paralyze v. 使瘫痪;使麻痹34. oftentimes adv. 常常35. trick n. 戏法;把戏tricky36. blend n. (不同事物的)和谐结合,融合37. perseverance n. 毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神(偶见perseverence,但很少使用)persevereperseverant (偶见perseverent,但很少使用)38. define v. 阐明;明确;界定definitiondefinite 明确的,确定的39. incredible adj. 不能相信的;难以置信的unbelievable40. captivate v. 迷住;使着迷Phrases and Expressions1. a walk of life行业;职业;地位;阶层line of work2. major in主修3. stress the importance of 强调…的重要性4. at one's disposal 任某人处理;供某人任意使用5. poke fun at 拿…开心;奚落;嘲笑6. show off 炫耀;卖弄II. Text LearningLife Without Limits① Imagine being born without arms. No arms to wrap around someone, no hands to experience touch, or to hold another hand with. Or what about being born without legs? Having no ability to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenarios(设想) together: no arms and no legs. What would you do? How would that effect your everyday life?② Born in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia, without any medical explanation or warning, Nicholas Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. (1)Having had an uneventful pregnancy and no family history to expect this condition, imagine the shock his parents felt when they saw their first born, brand new baby boy, only to find he was what the world would consider imperfect andabnormal. How would their son live a normal happy life? What could he ever do or become when living with what the world would see as such a massive disability(严重残疾)? (2)Little did they or anyone know that this beautiful limbless baby would one day be someone who would inspire and motivate people from all walks of life, touching lives all over the world.本部分重点及难点:1. Having had an uneventful(平凡的)pregnancy and no family history to expect this condition, imagine the shock his parents felt when they saw their first born, brand new baby boy, only to find he was what the world would consider imperfect and abnormal.(1) 悬垂分词。

建议换成:Having had an uneventful pregnancy and no family history to expect this condition, his parents felt great shock when they saw …. Can you imagine the shock? 以下是可以接受的悬垂分词形式:Strictly speaking, nobody is allowed in here.Judging from his accent, he must be from the South.经常这样用的分词(分词词组)有:frankly (broadly, generally, strictly…) speaking, judging from / by…,talking about…,speaking of…等。

某些句子中作状语的分词的逻辑主语虽然不是句子的主语,但可能是句中的另外某一成分,对这样的句子也可以不认为是"悬垂分词"。

课文中的这个句子属于这种情况。

再如:Seeing her health sinking rapidly, alarm clutched the father's heart. 她父亲看到她健康迅速恶化,很是惊慌。

切记:该结构应慎用。

(2) only to find…不定式表示结果。

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