广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

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广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷 .doc

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广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度:2017年考试科目代码及名称:F531-会计学综合(会计硕士) 适用专业:125300会计硕士[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!]一、名词解释(5题,每题3分,共15分)1、会计要素2、非货币性交易3、财务杠杆4、变动制造费用效率差异5、实质性测试二、简答题(3题,每题5分,共15分)1、简述现金流量表中经营活动现金流的间接法。

2、简述激进的流动资产融资战略特点。

3、如何确定审计重要性水平。

三、实务题(4题,每题10分,共40分)(一)甲公司2015年与长期股权投资有关的资料如下:1.1月1日,以银行存款3200万元购入乙公司40%股权,对乙公司具有重大影响。

取得投资当日乙公司可辨认净资产的公允价值为9000万元,除下表所列项目外,乙公司其他可辨认资产、负债的公允价值与账面价值相同。

单位:万元2.2015年7月,乙公司将本公司生产的一批产品销售给甲公司,售价为200万元,成本为160万元,未计提存货跌价准备。

至2015年12月31日,甲公司该批产品仍未对外部独立第三方销售。

3.12月31日,乙公司因本期购入的可供出售金融资产公允价值上升确认其他综合收益800万元。

4.乙公司2015年度实现净利润1500万元,计提盈余公积150万元。

乙公司年初持有的存货在本年全部实现对外销售。

除上述事项外,乙公司2015年度未发生其他影响所有者权益变动的交易和事项。

要求:1.计算2015年1月1日投资时对甲公司损益的影响金额,并编制相关的会计分录;2.计算甲公司2015年应确认的投资收益,并编制2015年年末甲公司调整对乙公司长期股权投资账面价值的相关会计分录;(二)甲公司为增值税一般纳税人,购买和销售商品适用的增值税税率为17%。

2015年,该公司签订了以下销售和劳务合同,销售价格均为不含增值税价格。

根据上述资料,分别分析、判断甲公司的会计处理是否正确,如不正确,说明正确的会计处理。

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度:年考试科目代码及名称:出版综合素质和能力适用专业:出版硕士[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!]一、选择题(每小题分,共分).我国最早出现的出版物是().报纸.图书.期刊.音像制品.最早在文章中使用“出版学”这个词的中国人是().张元济.梁启超.鲁迅.杨家骆.西汉末年刘向、刘歆奉命校书时创立的我国最早的书籍分类系统,将书籍分为().经、史、子、集四部.六艺、诸子、诗赋、兵书、术数、方技六类.经典、记传、子兵、文集、木伎、佛法、仙道七录.礼、乐、射、御、书、数六艺.中国共产党成立初期的机关刊物是().《新青年》.《少年先锋》.《红旗》.《新生活周刊》.下列句子中,计量单位用法不规范的是().我国城乡居民每天消费食用植物油万吨,蛋万吨,酒万吨,布万千米,煤万吨以上。

.白炽灯照明距桌面的最佳高度:瓦为公分,瓦为公分,瓦为公分,瓦为公分。

.厦门海沧投资区距高雄港海里,距香港海里,距上海多海里。

.海南农业开发综合试验区,占地多公顷。

.诗句“朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨”所用的修辞方式是().比喻.对比.夸张.比拟.按照传统的四部分类法,我国的佛教典籍应归入().经部.史部.子部.集部(以下为多项选择).下列说法,符合推理形式的有().凡是具有高级职称的人都很有水平,张三具有高级职称,所以他很有水平.这篇稿子或者在报纸上发,或者在期刊上发,报纸版面已满,所以在期刊上发.正月十五月是圆的,二月十五月是圆的,三月十五月是圆的,所以每月十五日月都是圆的.这七部书的作者,或者是张三,或者是李四;其中三部的作者为张三,所以其余四部的作者为李四.今天,要么是小李值班,要么是小王值班,小李来值班了,所以小王不会来值班.下列句子中,用了“革”的本义的有().故坚革利兵不足以为胜,高城深池不足以为固。

.此自未有纪载之前,革衣石斧之民所采撷践踏者。

.是当前之所见,经廿年卅年而革焉可也,更二万年三万年而革也亦可。

广东财经大学研究生入学考试真题

广东财经大学研究生入学考试真题

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度:2019年考试科目代码及名称:433-税务专业基础(自命题)适用专业:025300 税务硕士[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!]一、选择题(10题,每题1分,共10分)1.增值税法定增值额与理论增值额不一致的主要原因是各国在规定扣除范围时,不允许扣除()。

A.外购的固定资产 B.外购的固定资产折旧C.外购的生产资料 D.外购的生活资料2.一般纳税人生产销售的下列货物中,实行10%低税率的是()。

A.电视机 B.煤炭C.报纸 D.空气净化器3.根据现行增值税法规政策规定,下列项目中准予从销项税额中抵扣的进项税额是()。

A.免征增值税项目购进货物B.集体福利购进货物C.生产应税项目购进的免税农产品D.简易计税办法计税项目购进货物4.关于增值税进口货物的计税价格,下列说法正确的是()。

A.计税价格不含消费税 B.计税价格不含关税C.计税价格含增值税 D.计税价格含关税和消费税5.下列事项中,符合现行房产税法规政策规定的是()。

A.无租使用其他单位房产的某生产企业,无须缴纳房产税B.按房产税法规政策规定,房产产权出典的,由出典人缴纳房产税C.若土地价款单独核算的,按房产余值计税的房产,其房产原值可不包含地价款D.采用从价计征方式缴纳房产税的,房产原值应包括与房屋不可分割的各种附属设备6.根据现行增值税法规政策规定,某汽车租赁公司提供汽车租赁服务,取得的租金收入适用税率是()。

A.6% B.10% C.17% D.16% 7.下列单位中不属于消费税纳税人的是()。

A.生产销售贵重首饰(金银首饰除外)的企业B.委托加工烟丝的卷烟厂C.进口小轿车的外贸公司D.零售化妆品的商场8.某汽车制造厂以自产越野车(排量为2.0升)20辆投资某广告公司取得20%股份,双方确认价值750万元。

该厂生产的同一型号的越野车不含增值税售价分别为40万元/辆、38万元/辆、36万元/辆,则用作投资入股的越野车应缴纳的消费税为()万元。

2023年广东财经大学研究生自主命题考试真题 806 管理学原理

2023年广东财经大学研究生自主命题考试真题 806 管理学原理

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度:2023年考试科目代码及名称:806-管理学原理(自命题)适用专业:120201会计学、120202 企业管理、120203 旅游管理、120204 技术经济及管理、1202Z2现代服务及管理[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!]一、名词解释(6题,每题10分,共60分)1、管理的自然属性与社会属性2、行为决策理论3、矩阵组织4、彼得现象5、非正式沟通6、调整性纠偏与彻底性纠偏二、简答题(3题,每题20分,共60分)1、简述正式组织与非正式组织的含义和区别。

2、简述波特和劳勒的激励模式。

3、简述企业文化的塑造途径。

三、案例分析(1题,共30分)案例1:“互联网+”时代传统行业企业的转型升级2017年,XA新区降临RC县。

在“创新驱动发展引领区”、“发展高端高新产业”的高点定位要求下,传统的RC县服装加工业和那些从事这个行业的人,一同站在了变与不变的选择路口。

为适应XA新区的发展需要,RC县政府于2017年6月23日召开了服装行业转型升级创新发展座谈会,围绕RC县传统服装行业如何实现转型升级,走集约化、智能化、创新发展之路等内容进行了研讨和交流,HL集团作为行业的领先企业参加了该座谈会。

在座谈会上,HL集团展示了其发展模式和思路,并围绕转型升级与RC县当地企业进行了探讨。

HL集团成立于上世纪90年代中期,是QD市一家生产经营高档西服、裤子、衬衣、休闲服等服饰系列产品为主的大型企业。

借助互联网思维和自身的不断积累,它创造了“从低端到高端、从标准化到个性化定制、从大规模生产到大规模定制、从小众定制走向大众定制”的HL模式,一举成为了服装大规模定制行业的领头企业。

HL集团以信息化与工业化深度融合为基础,形成了完整的物联网体系,打造了独特的核心价值,融入大数据与产融结合技术,创造出全新的在国内外领先的科学制衣与销售体系。

从2012年开始,HL集团提出构建并依托互联网平台进行集成设计、协同制造、在线营销,专注于服装个性化定制大规模生产的思路,研发了支撑HL集团实现了个性化定制的三大技术:一是将客户服装需求变成产品数据模型的关键技术,使国内外的服装订单都变成数据进入互联网流动;二是服装行业数据驱动的智能工厂解决方案,对企业管理与生产控制进行全流程改造;三是全球个性化服装定制互联网平台-“KT-C2M平台”,实现订单提交、设计打样、生产制造、物料供应、物流交付一体化。

广东财经大学研究生入学考试真题431-金融学综合(自命题)

广东财经大学研究生入学考试真题431-金融学综合(自命题)

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度:2019年考试科目代码及名称:431-金融学综合(自命题)适用专业:025100 金融硕士[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!]一、名词解释(6题,每题5分,共30分)1.货币政策2.金融衍生工具3.中间业务4.可持续增长率5.增量现金流量6.汇率制度二、判断题(10题,每题2分,共20分)1.根据流动性偏好理论,利率越高市场中货币供给越多。

( )2.看涨期权的购买者希望标的物涨得越高越好。

()3.通货膨胀有利于可变收入者而不利于固定收入者。

()4.贷款承诺是商业银行的负债业务。

()5.由于企业发行债券的利息支付可以抵扣税,企业债务比率越高,企业价值越高。

()6.法定存款准备金率是目前世界各国主要的货币政策工具。

()7.央行进行逆回购一般对股市是利好的。

()8.欧洲货币市场的资金来源最初是石油美元。

()9.“特里芬难题”是布雷顿森林体系的根本性缺陷。

()10.产业政策对改善本国国际收支有着长期的影响。

()三、简答题(5题,每题8分,共40分)1.简述利率在经济中的作用。

2.简述商业银行的经营原则及其相互关系。

3.简述有效市场理论。

4.简述如何制定长期财务计划。

5.简述国际收支不平衡主要的类型。

四、计算题(2题,每题10分,共20分)1.假设某日伦敦和纽约市场两地的外汇牌价如下:伦敦市场为£1=$1.2840/1.2860,纽约市场为£1=$1.2885/1.2905。

根据上述市场条件如何进行套汇?若投资者以100万美元套汇,套汇利润是多少?(不考虑交易成本,单位为万美元,精确到小数点后第4位)2.某公司有两种不同债券流通在外。

M债券的面值为20 000美元,10年后到期,前3年不付利息,接下来的4年每半年付1 100美元,最后3年则每半年付1 400美元。

N债券的面值也是20 000美元,10年后到期,但是,它在债券存在期间内都不付利息。

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷
考试年度:2018年考试科目代码及名称:F522-旅游学概论
适用专业:120203旅游管理
[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!]
(1)问答题(2题,每题20分,共40分)
1、简述按旅游目的划分旅游活动的类型。

2、简述旅游最本质的属性。

(2)材料分析(1题,每题30分,共30分)
分析材料,回答问题。

材料:广东省旅游局政务网2017-11-07政务公开公布的数据显示,广东省各市旅游景点构成以及按经济区域统计的旅游景点构成情况如下。

广东省旅游景点构成情况单位:点
(1
(2)分析广东主要旅游资源类型及其特征。

(3)论述题(1题,每题30分,共30分)论述国家干预旅游发展的必要性。

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!]I. Cloze. Read the following passages and choose a proper word to fill in each of the blanks in the passage. (30 points in all, 1 point for each )Passage 1Until the Second World War there was no clear transition period between (1) ____ and adulthood in British society. Young people were (2) ____ children until they were about 16 or before if they had started work. Young people and their parents often (3) ____ similar clothes, attitudes and (4) ____ life. All this began to change in 1950s.In the 1950s the teenagers began to be seen as a special (5) ____ group and that was often characterized as a period of (6) ____ from the family and (7) ____ against the values of home and society. With increasing prosperity in Britain, many teenagers had increasing (8) ____ power and thus became the special (9) ____ for advertising, especially for music and fashion.(10) ____ the 1950s almost each decade has had a characteristic youth cult with the (11) ____ of the rebellious teenager, identifiable(12) ____ the particular style of clothes or music. The first cult to (13) ____ was the Teddy Boys in the 1950s, (14) ____ with early rock ‘ n ’ roll music. In the 1980s it was the Acid House scene, associated with music and drug Ecstasy which (15) ____ the rave culture and clubbing of the 1990s.(1) A. infancyB. youth C. childhood D. Toddlers(2) A. regarded B. seen C. called D. interpreted(3) A. wear B. choose C. obey D. shared(4) A. normal B. daily C. common D. social(5) A. community B.age C. association D. institute(6) A. joining B. connection C. alienation D. distraction(7) A. betray B. fight C. revolt D. revolution(8) A. socializing B. purchasing C. promoting D. marketing(9) A. purpose B. aim C. target D. hope(10) A. AS B. Since C. From D. With(11) A.image B. picture C. impression D. figure(12) A . by B. with C. in D. to(13) A . emerge B. happen C. appear D. expose(14) A . associated B. related C. bond D. afflicted(15) A . changed into B. expanded into C. decreased into D. increased intoPassage 2Everyone seems to be in favor of progress. But “ progress ” is a funny word.It doesn ’ t (1 6 ) ____ mean that something has become stronger, wiser or better. It simply means changing it from being one thing to another and sometimes it (17)____ out to be worse than before.(18) ____ medicine, for instance. No one can deny that medical progress has enriched our lives tremendously. Because of medical (19) ____ , we eat better,live easier and are able to take care of ourselves more efficiently. We can cure disease with no more than one injection (20) ____ a pill. If we have a serious accident, surgeons can put us (21) ____ together again. If we are born (22) ____ something defective, they can repair it. They can make us happy, restore our sanity, ease our pain, replace ( 23 ) ____ parts and give us children. They can even bring us back from the dead. These are wonderful achievements, but there is a ( 24 ) ____ we have to pay.Because medicine has reduced infant mortality and natural death so significantly, the population has been ( 25 ) ____ steadily, in spite of serious ( 26 ) ____ to reduce the rate of population growth. Less than a century ago in the United States, infant mortality ( 27 ) ____ more than half of the newborn ( 28 ) ____ the first year of life. Medical advances, ( 29 ) ____ , have now reduced that rate to nearly zero. A child born in the United States today has ( 30 ) ____ than a 90 per cent chance of survival.(16) A. necessarily B. nearly C. basically D. often(17) es B. gets C. makes D. turns(18) A. See B. Take C. Consider D. Look(19) A. improvements B. advancements C. movements D. care(20) A. or B. and C. with D. of(21) A. back B. up C. through D. over(22) A. of B. from C. out D. with(23) A. tired B. weary C. worn D. fatigued(24) A. cost B. bill C. price D. check(25) A. arising B. rising C. raising D. going(26) A. efforts B. effects C. problems D. events(27) A. exclaimed B. proclaimed C. clamored D. claimed(28) A. over B. within C. between D. among(29) A. however B. though C. moreover D. besides(30) A. more B. greater C. bigger D. betterII. Proofreading and error correction. The following passage contains 15 errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE wordis involved. Correct the errors and write the answers on the answer sheet. (30 points in all, 2 points for each )“ Art does not solve problems, but makes us awared of (1)their existence, ” sculptor Magdalena Abakanowicz has said.Arts education, on the other hand, does not solve problems. (2)Years of research shows that it ’ s closely linking to almost (3)anything that we as a nation say we want for our children and (4)demand to our schools: academic achievement, social and (5)emotional development, civic engagement, and equitableopportunity.Involvement in the arts is associated to gains in math, (6)reading, cognitive ability, critical thinking, and verbal skill.Arts learning can also improves motivation, concentration, (7)confidence, or teamwork. A report by the Rand Corporation (8)about the visual arts argue that the intrinsic pleasures and (9)stimulation of the art experience have more than sweeten an (10)individual ’ s life --- according to the report, they “ can connectpeople more deeply to the world and open them in new ways (11)of seeing, ” creating the foundation to forge social bonds andcommunity cohesion. And strong arts programming in schoolshelps close a gap that has left many child behind: From (12)Mozart for babies to tutus for toddlers to family trips to themuseum, the children of affluent, aspired parents generally get (13)exposed to the arts whether or not public schools provide it. (14)Low - income children, often, do not. “ Arts education enablesthose children from a financially challenged background tohave a more level playing field with children who have hadthose en richment experience, ” says Eric Cooper, president and (15)founder of the national Urban Alliance for Effective Education.III. Gap-filling. Fill in the following blanks with the correct words and correct forms of the words given according to the meanings of the sentences. (30 points in all, 2 points for each )(1) (look) at his watch, he saw that it was one o’clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.(2) Its (miss) head happened to be among remains of the fifteen century B.C.(3) Before (return) home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit.(4) Apart from an interesting - looking carved dagger, the box was full of crockery, much of it (break)(5) The temple which the archaeologists (explore) was used as a place of worship from the fifteen century B.C. until Roman times.(6) Physics (go) from studying the familiar things in our everyday lives like baseballs to strange things like atoms.(7) I often (wonder) some people, who had no intention of making purchase, (take) advantage of this privilege.(8) It is evident that the elderly gentlemen greatly (hurt) and will never come back to the store to sample pudding any more.(9) It (be) only twenty - five years since television came to control American free time.(10) I wish I (live) in Hainan(11) If I (have) the money now, I’d buy a new house.(12) With the help of a (fair) godmother and some animal friends, Cinderellagoes to the ball in a beautiful dress.(13) Few of our modern novels are of great (significant).(14) The current welfare system has been (benefit) to most of us.(15) It has been used as much for improving the design and presentation of day - to - day documents as for producing (publish).IV. Reading Comprehension. In this section, there are 6 reading passages followed by a total of 30 multiple-choice questions. Read the passages carefully and then choose the correct answer. (60 points in all, 2 points for each )11982 was the year of information technology in Great Britain. But what exactly is infotech? 85% of people polled recently had not a clue what is meant, although 53% of those polled said they thought it sounded pretty important. They were right. It is. So w hat is it? Well, put simply, it is the “ marrying - up ” of products from several key industries: computers, telephones, television, satellites. It means using micro - electronics, telecommunication networks, and fibre optics to help produce, store, obtain and send information by way of words, numbers,pictures and sound more quickly and efficiently than ever before.The impact infotech is having and is going to have on our lives and work is tremendous. It is already linking the skills of the space industry with those of cable television so programmes can be beamed directly into our homes from all over the world. Armies of “ steel collar ” workers, the robots, will soon beworking in factories doing the boring, complex and unpleasant jobs which are at present still done by man. In some areas such as the car industry this has already started. Television will also be used to enable customers to shop from the comfort of their homes by simply ordering via the TV screen, payment being made by direct debit of their credit cards. Home banking and the automatic booking of ticketswill also be done through the television screen. Cable television which in manycountries now gives a choice of dozens of channels will soon be used to protect our homes by operating burglar and fire alarms linked to police and fire stations. Computers will run our homes, controlling the heating, air conditioning and cooking systems while robots will cope with the housework. The friendly postman will be a thing of the past as the postal service and letters disappear with the electronic mail received via viewdata screens.All these things are coming very fast and their effects will be as far - reaching as those of the industrial revolution. Infotech is part of the technological revolution and that is with us now.(1) From the first paragraph, we can infer that the author was .A. unaware of the results of the pollB. satisfied with the results of the pollC. surprised at people ’ s ignorance of the meaning of infotechD. deeply impressed with the wiseness of the British people(2) The first paragraph is mainly about .A. theimportance of modern technologyB. the products of key industries in the 1980 ’ sC. the British people ’ s knowledge of infotechD. the exact meaning of infotech(3) The second paragraph is mainly about .A. the ways to link skills of space industry with those of cable televisionB. the great effects infotech is having and will have on our lives and workC. the future uses of computers and robots in both homes and industriesD. the comfortable life people will live in the near future(4) According to the passage, television will be used to to a lot of things EXCEPT .A. ordering goods from shops for customers at their homesB. running our homes and doing all kinds of houseworkC. protecting our homes against fire and burglaryD. depositing money in a bank and withdrawing it from the bank(5) According to the last sentence of Paragraph 2, which of the following statements is TURE?A. The postman has become a thing of the past.B. Viewdata screens are being used now to receive electronic mail.C. Electronic mail will disappear some day.D. The postal service will not be used in the future.2Washington was the first city in history to be created solely for the purpose of governance. Following the Revolution, members of Congress had hotly debated the question of a permanent home for themselves and for those departments --- the Treasury, the Patent Office, and so on --- which even the sketchiest of central governments would feel obliged to establish. In 1790, largely in order to put an end to congressional bickering, George Washington was charged with selecting asite for the newly designed federal district. Not much to anyone ’ s surprise but to the disappointment of many, he chose a tract of land on the banks of the Potomac River, a few miles upstream from his beloved plantation Mount Vernon.The District of Columbia was taken in part from Virginia and in part from Maryland. At the time it was laid out, its hundred square miles consisted of gently rolling hills, some under cultivation and the rest heavily wooded, with a number of creeks and much swampy land along the Potomac. There is now a section of Washington thatis commonly refereed to as Foggy Bottom; that bore the same nickname a hundred and eighty years ago. Two port cities, Alexandria and Georgetown, flourished within sight of the new capital and gave it access by ship to the most important citiesof the infant nation --- Chaleslon, Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York, Newport, Salem, and Portsmouth --- and also to the far-off ports of England and the Continent.(6) In line 6 (Para. 1), the phrase “ charged with ” could best be replacedby which of the following?A. Attacked with.B. Accused of.C. Asked to pay for.D. Given the responsibility of.(7) Why was George Washington ’ s choice for the site of the capital not very surprising?A. The site was close to George Washington ’ s own home.B. The river would bring trade to the city.C. The members of Congress had already stated their preference for the site.D. George Washington had lived on the site before the American Revolution.(8) It can be inferred from the passage that the term “ Foggy Bottom ” in the second paragraph refers to a section of Washington D. C. that .A. used to be mostly swamplandB. lies at the bottom of Mount VernonC. has the lowest population in the districtD. used to be the site of the national weather station(9) The author implies that Georgetown was important in the eighteenth century because it .A. linked the federal district with the oceanB. was a model for building the new federal districtC. defended the east coast against invadersD. was the home of the Treasury and the Patent Office(10) What is the main topic of the passage?A. The role of George Washington in the American Revolution.B. The first years of the United States Congress.C. The founding of WashingtonD. C.D. The governing of the federal district.3Ask Steveland Morris and he ’ ll tell you that blindness is not necessarily disabling. Steveland was born prematurely and totally without sight in 1950. He became Stevie Wonder --- composer, singer, and pianist. The winner of ten Grammy awards, Stevie is widely acclaimed for his outstanding contributions to the music world.As a child, Stevie learned not to think about the things he could not to, but to concentrate on the things that he could do. His parents encouraged him to join his sighted brothers in as many activities as possible. They also helped him to sharpen his sense of hearing, the sense upon which the visually disabled are so dependent.。

809-数据结构--2023年广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

809-数据结构--2023年广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度:2023年考试科目代码及名称:809-数据结构适用专业:085404计算机技术[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!]、一、单选题(10题,每题1分,共10分)1.算法的时间复杂度取决于()oA.问题的规模B.待处理数据的初态C.计算机的配置D.A和B2.某线性表中最常用的操作是在最后一个元素之后插入一个元素和删除第一个元素,则采用()存储方式最节省运算时间。

A.单链表B.仅有头指针的单循环链表C.双链表D.仅有尾指针的单循环链表3.设一个栈的输入序列是1,2,3,4,5,则下列序列中,()是栈的合法输出序歹hA.51234B.45132C.43125D.321544.若用一个大小为6的数组来实现循环队列,且当前rear和front的值分别为0和3,当从队列中删除一个元素,再加入两个元素后,rear和front的值分别为()。

A.1和5B.2和4C.4和2D.5和15.下面关于串的的叙述中,()是不正确的。

A.串是字符的有限序列B.空串是由空格构成的串C.模式匹配是串的一种重要运算D.串既可以采用顺序存储,也可以采用链式存储6.设给定权值总数有n个,其哈夫曼树的结点总数为()个。

A.不确定B.2nC.2n+lD.2n-l7.具有k条边的无向图,对其邻接矩阵的对称性及非零元素的数量,下列说法正确的是()。

A.不对称2k个B.对称2k个C.不对称k个D.对称k个8.对50个记录的有序表作折半查找,当查找失败时,至少需要比较()次关键字。

A.3B.4C.5D.69.不能保证每趟排序至少能将一个元素放到其最终位置上的排序方法是()。

A.插入排序B.快速排序C.冒泡排序D.堆排序10.下列几种排序方法中,()是稳定的排序方法。

A.堆排序、冒泡排序B.快速排序、堆排序C.希尔排序、归并排序D.归并排序、冒泡排序二、简答题(5题,每题10分,共50分)1.以下是二叉链表存储结构的表示,s是初值为0的全局变量。

2022年广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷(431-金融学综合)

2022年广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷(431-金融学综合)

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度:2022年考试科目代码及名称:431-金融学综合(自命题)适用专业:025100 金融硕士[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!] 一、名词解释(6题,每题5分,共30分)1.货币的时间价值2.一级市场3.可转换公司债券4.到期收益率5.吉布逊迷团6.资本资产定价模型二、判断题(10题,每题2分,共20分)1.股权是公司资产的看涨期权。

2.MM定理告诉我们公司的价值与资本结构无关。

3.内部报酬率(IRR)是制定投资决策标准的首选。

4.相对于普通股,优先股拥有更多公司的权利。

5.通常情况下,宽松货币政策会导致市场利率上升。

6.远期汇率高于即期汇率表示未来即期汇率一定上升。

7.融券是一种看多市场行情的制度安排。

8.菲利普斯曲线表明通货膨胀与失业率之间存在替代关系。

9.国际收支失衡会影响到一国的财政政策与货币政策。

10.市场利率与债券价格负相关,与股票价格正相关。

三、简答题(5题,每题8分,共40分)1.简述期货市场的主要功能2.国际收支失衡的影响有哪些?3.简述费雪的“债务—紧缩”理论4.简述投资方案评估的主要准则?5.公司为什么持有现金?四、计算题(2题,每题10分,共20分)1.假设当前的即期利率如下表所示(1)试计算0.5年和1.5年之后的1年期远期利率。

(2)试计算0.5年和1年之后的2年期远期利率。

2.假设某项目存续期为三年,当前需要投入6000万元,未来三年每年可以获得的投资回报分别为-3300万元、5445万元和6600万元,若当前市场利率为10%。

请计算该项目的净现值是多少?五、论述题(2题,每题20分,共40分)1.请结合金融危机相关理论和国外金融危机事件,谈谈我国金融市场面临的主要风险。

2.请结合金融学相关理论谈谈我国当前互联网金融的现状与前景。

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

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广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷
考试年度:2017年考试科目代码及名称:801-经济学基础(自命题)适用专业:020201国民经济学、020202区域经济学、020203财政学、020204金融学、020205产业经济学、020206国际贸易学、020209 数量经济学、027000统计学
[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!]
一、名词解释(6题,每题5分,共30分)
1.经济增长
2.帕累托最优状态
3.市场失灵
4.劳动供给决策
5.需求收入弹性
6.乘数
二、简答:(6题,每题10分,共60分)
1.影响供给的因素
2.垄断竞争市场的条件
3.经济增长与经济发展的关系
4.财政政策工具
5.利润最大化原则
6.总产量、平均产量及边际产量的关系
三、论述题(2题,每题30分,共60分)
1.收入分配不平等的表现及解决对策。

2.什么是企业的显性成本和隐性成本?结合我国当前实际,如何降低企业成本?
s。

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广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷
考试年度:2015年考试科目代码及名称:806-管理学原理适用专业:120201会计学、120202 企业管理、120203 旅游管理、120204 技术经济及管理、1202Z1企业文化与伦理
[友情提醒:请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题,答在本卷或草稿纸上无效!]
一、概念解释(4题,每题5分,共20分)
1. 组织文化
2. 全球公司
3. 组织的使命
4. 组织公民行为
二、问题简答(3题,每题10分,共30分)
1. 简述群体的发展阶段
2. 组织变革主要有哪几种类型?
3. 路径—目标理论主要包含哪四种领导行为?
三、观点辨析(1题,共20分)
1.创新要求允许人们犯错误。

然而,多次犯错误会断送一个人的前程。

你赞成这种观点吗?为什么?这对培育创新有什么启示?
四、问题论述(1题,共30分)
1. 为什么有效的沟通并不是达成一致意见的同义词?
五、案例分析(2题,共50分)
1.孙斌斌:动车组的“女焊王”
孙斌斌,今年33岁(2011年),唐山人。

中国北车集团唐山轨道客车有限公司的铝焊工程师,拥有“国际焊接教师”资格证书,是全球获得该证书的唯一女性。

她没有亲自焊接中国的高铁列车,但她的学生们却携手创造了世界一流的高速动车组。

世界第一女焊接教师
中国高铁的发展,给了孙斌斌机遇。

她拥有“国际焊接教师”资格证书,是全球获得这一证书的唯一女性。

2004年,铁道部决定由唐车生产时速350公里动车组。

动车组的车体是铝合金,焊接是一个重要的环节。

2006年2月初,德国西门子派专家帮唐车选了12名技术骨干去德国深造。

孙斌斌便是其中之一。

回国后,孙斌斌调入焊接中心担任铝焊老师,承担350公里高速列车组的铝焊工培训工作。

之后,她又被中国北车聘任为高铁焊接技术的“资深专家”。

中国幅员辽阔、地形复杂,如果在处理高速动车小焊缝时出现未熔合现象,就可能导致焊接处断裂,后果将不堪设想。

孙斌斌和同事们无数次试验,终于掌握了焊枪的最佳角度和速度,达到了小焊缝焊接时的零缺陷。

孙斌斌虽然没有亲自焊接中国的高铁列车,但她的学生们却携手参与制造了世界一流的高速动车组。

德国深造初期曾“翘尾巴”
孙斌斌到德国深造时,只学习了五六天,便觉得已经领悟到了焊接技术的真谛。

“用父亲的话说,就是翘尾巴了。

”有一次,她的德国焊接教师发现了孙斌斌自我陶醉的样子,便让翻译告诉孙斌斌要和她PK。

孙斌斌欣然应允。

她暗想“我在中国搞了多少年电焊了,我有信心赢!”比赛结束了。

从表面上看,孙斌斌焊接的纹路较为整齐。

但打开一看,孙斌斌的作品有未熔合的情况(未熔合很容易造成板裂),而德国老师的铝合金板缝隙内部却是浑然天成的。

她一下子明白了许多。

“焊接要和做人一样,做到表里如一。

这是我从我的老师那里学到的一课,我也会这样教我的学生们。


2008年1月,孙斌斌被选拔到世界焊接最高学府——德国SLV进行焊工教师培训。

此次,她还有另一个身份,作为外籍教师在西门子进行研修及负责培训德国焊工。

制造动车组不是开小作坊
技术是不能掺假的。

孙斌斌心里时常装着这样一句话。

有句古话叫:教会徒弟,饿死师傅。

孙斌斌却不放在心上。

在德国培训期间,12名学员分成两个小组,大家商量采取好坏搭配、结对子的方法共同进步。

执行的过程中,一位同事却有了私心,不肯真诚地帮助别人。

看到孙斌斌毫无保留地传授技能,这位同事提醒她:“你傻呀?你和我都是顶尖高手,回国上了动车组,公司肯定会让我们焊接车体的关键部位。

技术有了三六九等,工资和奖金能一样吗?”
听了这话儿,孙斌斌不高兴了:“你以为这是你家开的私人小作坊吗?制造动车组是需要团队的力量,一个环节质量不过关,动车组就达不到设计的要求。


在西门子培训基地实验室的每一天,孙斌斌只要先学会了,便挨个走到11个实习间。

发现没有掌握知识点的同事,她便蹲下身,拿起焊枪,手把手地教授。

时间长了,这一幕被孙斌斌的德国老师看到,对她由衷赞美:“这位中国美女的心胸像大海一样宽广。


在唐车担任焊接中心铝焊老师时,她依然毫无保留地把自己的技术传授给每一位学员。

她和其他三位培训老师一起,至今已为唐车培养了500余名技术过硬的焊工。

尽管没有亲自参与唐车的焊接工作,她却借学生的手,托举着中国速度。

试根据上述案例,回答以下问题:
(1)员工培训有哪些方法?员工培训对企业管理有什么意义?(7分)
(2)唐车公司的员工培训具有什么样的特点?(8分)
(3)唐车公司富有中国传统色彩的“师傅带徒弟”的传帮带模式对于现代条件下企业战略变革与创新有什么启示意义?(10分)
2. 上海福喜公司过期变质肉事件
2014年7月20日,上海本地电视台东方卫视突然播放了一则深度调查的“卧底”新闻,通过隐蔽拍摄,该电视台记者卧底两个多月发现,麦当劳、肯德基、必胜客等国际知名快餐连锁店的肉类供应商——上海福喜食品有限公司“存在大量采用过期变质肉类原料的行为”。

上海监管方称,“福喜公司的违法行为,并非某个人的行为,而是公司有组织的一个安排。

”对于上海福喜事件,7月24日下午,其母公司OSI集团终于公开道歉了。

OSI主席兼CEO谢尔顿·拉文言辞诚恳且带有愧疚,“福喜集团在全世界的工厂都严格遵守着最高的质量标准,因为如此,发生如此令人失望的事情,更使我深感痛责。


对此,默克集团化工业务CEO雷克曼7月24日在接受《国际金融报》记者采访时说,“这件具体的食品安全事件我可能不太了解。

但个人认为,不管是食品安全还是标准,企业个人都要树立正确的意识:要在质量和效益之间达成平衡。

”“选择标准及做生意时,如果只聚焦在降低成本,那么,最终受损的不仅是公司形象和消费者的利益。

但如果在效益和质量中,更注重后者,而不是只专注于效益和成本,那么,你反而会获得更多关注,得到更多认可,进而增强市场份额。

”雷克曼说。

根据上述案例,回答以下问题:
(1)公司为了追求经济利润,是否可以忽视社会责任?(7分)
(2)具有社会责任的公司如何在其价值观管理过程中融入社会责任意识?(8分)
(3)什么是道德管理?国际性的公司应如何改善其道德行为?(10分)。

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