译林最新版六年级动词过去式归纳
(译林版)小学英语动词过去式归类总结
小学英语动词过去式归类总结一、动词过去式的规则变化1.一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed如:work ---worked, play---played, want----wanted, act----acted2.以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d 把动词原形最后的e去掉,加e/ed如:live---lived, move----moved, like--liked, hope---hoped二、动词过去式的不规则变化1. 把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。
如:become—became, come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。
如:drive—drove,ride—rode,win—won,write—wrote4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。
如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。
如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。
如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。
如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[:t]的过去式。
如:bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。
译林英语 6A一般过去式
一般过去式一般过去时:指已经发生过的动作或事件,至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。
标志词:yesterday, lastEg: I went to Eric’s party last week.助动词:didEg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?Be动词:was, wereEg: Was the dog here just now?动词的过去式变形1. +ed (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed 即可)2. +d (以e结尾动词,过去式直接加上d即可)3. 去y + ied (以y结尾, 并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词,把y变成i, 再加上ed)4. 动词的不规则变形(以下为常用动词的不规则变形,要牢记这些动词哦!)时间状语(即标志词)一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。
1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等;4. 其它:just now等5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句:主语+动词过去式+宾语或表语。
He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.(2)一般过去时的否定句:a.主语+ didn’t +动词原形+宾语。
(did + not =didn't)He didn't do morning exercises yesterday.b.主语+ wasn’t/weren’t +表语。
(was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't)He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago.(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:a.Did +主语+动词原形+宾语?Did you study English in 1990 ?肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+did.”;否定回答用“No,主语+didn’t.”。
六年级上册英语素材-动词过去式归纳 句型 译林版
u
understand(understood)明白、懂得
w
write(wrote)写wear(wore)穿着
规则动词过去式变化规律:
1.大部分直接在词尾+ ed,如:looked,played,opened
2.以不发音的e结尾的直接+ d,如:liked,lived,danced,skated,closed
d
draw(drew)画画drink(drank)喝drive(drove)开车do(did)做/助动词
e
eat(ate)吃
f
find(found)找到fly(flew)飞fight(fought)打架feel(felt)感觉fall(fell)掉下来
g
give(gave)给get(got)得到grow(grew)生长、种植go(went)去
肯定句
主语+动词原形/动词三单+其他
I have a computer. I live inBeijing.
He/Shehasa computer.
He/ShelivesinBeijing.
主语+动词过去式+其他
I lived inBeijinglast year.
He/She lived inBeijinglast year.
We went to the book shop yesterday.
He/She went to the book shop yesterday.
否定句
(含有not的句子)
主语+do not/don’t+动词原形+其他
Idon’t havea computer.
新译林版英语六年级上册不规则动词过去式整理
不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing –sang , eat –ate , see –saw , have –had , do – did , go – went , take –took , buy – bought , get – got , read –read , fly – flew , am/is – was , are –were , say – said , leave – left , swim –swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come –came , lose – lost , find – found , drink –drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt不规则的动词过去式(1)不变。
cut(剪) hurt(受伤) hit(打) let(让) put(放) read (读)(2)改i为o drive-drove(开车) ride-rode(骑)rise-rose(升起) write-wrote (写) win-won(赢)(3)该i为a begin-began(开始)drink-drank(喝) sit-sat(坐)give-gave(给) sing-sang(唱歌) swim-swam(游泳)(4)改为aught catch-caught(抓住) teach-taught(教)(5)改为ought buy-bought(买) bring-brought(带来)think-thought(思考)(6)改eep为ept sleep-slept(睡觉) sweep-swept(打扫) keep-kept (保持)(7)改a/ow为ew blow-blew(吹) know-knew (知道)throw-threw(扔) draw-drew(画画)(8)其它形式am/is-was(是) are-were(是) come-came(来)do-did(做)eat-ate(吃) fall-fell(落下) find-found(找到)feel-felt(感觉) get-got(得到) forget-forgot(忘记) go-went (去)have-had(有) hear-heard(听) lose-lost(丢失) meet-met(见面)make-made(制造) run-ran(跑步) say-said(说) see-saw(看见)sell-sold(卖) send-sent(寄) speak-spoke(讲) take-took(带走) tell-told(告诉) wake-woke(醒)。
译林版)小学英语动词过去式归类总结
译林版)小学英语动词过去式归类总结XXXI。
Regular XXX XXX1.In general。
add -ed to the end of the verb.Examples: work --- worked。
play --- played。
want --- wanted。
act --- acted2.For verbs ending in silent -e。
add -d and remove the final -e。
then add -e/-ed.Examples: live --- lived。
move --- moved。
like --- liked。
hope --- hopedII。
XXX XXX1.Change the -o in the base form to -a to form the past tense.Examples: e --- became。
come --- came2.Change the -i in the base form to -a to form the past tense.Examples: begin --- XXX。
drink --- drank。
give --- gave。
ring --- rang。
sing --- sang。
sit --- sat。
swim --- swam3.Change the -i in the XXX to -o to form the past tense.Examples: drive --- drove。
ride --- rode。
win --- won。
write --- wrote4.Change the -e in the base form to -o to form the past tense.Examples: get --- got。
et --- ot5.Change the -eep in the base form to -ept to form the past tense.Examples: keep --- kept。
新译林版英语六年级上册Unit1-4动词过去进行时
新译林版英语六年级上册Unit1-4动词过
去进行时
简介
本文档将介绍《新译林版英语六年级上册》Unit1-4的动词过去进行时。
动词过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作。
动词过去进行时的构成
动词过去进行时由两部分构成:动词的过去式和be动词的过去式(was/were)。
例如,动词do的过去进行时形式为was/were doing。
动词过去进行时的用法
1. 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作
- The children were playing games yesterday afternoon.
2. 表示过去某一时间点前的持续动作
- She was watching TV when her mother called her.
3. 表示过去的计划或安排
- They were going to the movies last night.
动词过去进行时的否定形式
动词过去进行时的否定形式在be动词的后面加上not。
例如,was not doing/were not doing。
动词过去进行时的疑问形式
动词过去进行时的疑问形式是将be动词提前到句首。
例如,Were you sleeping when the phone rang?
注意事项
- 动词过去进行时强调过去某一时间处于进行状态的动作,与动词过去时的含义略有不同。
- 动词过去进行时常与表示过去某个具体时间点或时间段的状语连用。
以上是对《新译林版英语六年级上册》Unit1-4动词过去进行时的简要介绍。
希望对你有所帮助!。
新译林版英语六年级上册Unit1-4动词过去分词
新译林版英语六年级上册Unit1-4动词过去分词单元1-4动词过去分词的概念动词过去分词是英语中的一个重要语法概念。
它是指动词在句子中作表语、定语或状语时,表示该动作或状态已经发生或完成的形式。
单元1-4动词过去分词的用法1. 作表语:动词过去分词可以作为主语的补足语,用来表达主语的状态或特征。
例:The door is closed.(门已经关上了。
)2. 作定语:动词过去分词可以修饰名词或代词,表示被修饰词所具有的状态或特征。
例:The broken glass needs to be cleaned up.(那个破碎的玻璃需要清理。
)3. 作状语:动词过去分词可以作为句子的状语,表达时间、原因、条件等。
例:Having finished his homework, he went to play.(完成作业后,他去玩了。
)单元1-4动词过去分词的形成规则1. 一般情况下,动词过去分词是在动词的原形后面加上-ed。
例:work → worked;clean → cleaned2. 以不发音的'-e'结尾的动词,只需加上-d。
例:live → lived;love → loved3. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写最后一个辅音字母后再加-ed。
例:stop → stopped;plan → planned4. 以一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed。
例:swim → swam → swum(游泳)5. 不规则动词的过去分词形式需要记忆。
例:go → went → gone(去);eat → ate → eaten(吃)单元1-4动词过去分词的例句1. The broken toy was thrown away.(那个破玩具被扔掉了。
)2. They were surprised by the unexpected news.(他们被这个意外的消息吓了一跳。
译林最新版六年级动词过去式归纳
1. /d/大部分浊辅音后面加ed念/d/
2 / t /大部分轻辅音后面加ed/念t/ ch, sh ,p, pe, k, ke, s, h, f结尾一般为轻辅音。
3. /Id/ d, de, t, te结尾加ed念/Id/ planted collected pointed shouted visited wanted invented protected needed, skated
主语+was/were not+其他
I was not(wasn’t) a student.
He/She was not(wasn’t) fromBeijing.
There were not(weren’t) any beautiful clothes.
一般疑问句
Am/Is/Are+主语+其他
Is he/she fromBeijing?
Idon’t liveinBeijing.
(三单)主语+does not/doesn’t+动原+其他
He/Shedoesn’t havea computer.
He/Shedoesn’t liveinBeijing.
主语+did not/didn’t+动原+其他
I didn’t live inBeijinglast year.
字母
原形(过去式)括号里的是动词过去式
a
am (was)是are (were)是
b
begin (began)开始become (became)变成bring (brought)带来buy (bought)买blow(blew)吹
牛津译林版六年级英语不规则动词过去式一览表
六年级不规则动词过去式一览表1. am/is - was是2. are - were是3. wear –wore穿4. write - wrote写5. begin - began开始6. blow - blew吹7. buy - bought买8. win - won赢9. bring - brought带来10. catch - caught抓住11. come –came来12. become –became变得13. cut –cut切14. can –could能15. do(does) –did做;(助动词)16. drink –drank喝17. draw –drew画18. drive –drove驾驶19. eat –ate吃20. feel –felt感觉21. find –found发现22. fly –flew飞,放飞23. get –got得到24. forget –forgot忘记25. fit-fit适合26. go –went去27. give –gave给28. grow –grew种植29. have –had有,吃30. hear –heard听到31. hurt –hurt受伤32. keep –kept保持33. know –knew知道34. let –let让35. lose –lost丢失36. make –made制作37. meet –met遇见38. must-must必须39. put –put放40. read –read读41. ride----rode骑42. ring –rang零响43. run –ran跑44. say –said说45. sleep –slept睡觉46. see –saw看见47. sing –sang唱48. sit –sat坐49. stand –stood站50. understand - understood明白51. speak –spoke讲52. swim –swam游泳53. take –took带走;拿走54. teach –taught教55. tell –told告诉56. think –thought想57. leave-left离开双写:1. chat-chatted聊天2. stop-stopped停止3. slip-slipped滑到牢记四个四,学好过去时【语法】一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间短语连用。
新译林版英语六年级上册过去时
eat-ate run-ran
ave-had go-went
结构:肯定形式
主语+动词过去式+其他
例句:She often came to help us in those days.
否定形式:主语+didn't+谓语动词原形+其他
①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词
2. I have many books.(改为否定句)
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis(改为否定句)
4. She lived in a small town near New York.(改为一般疑问句)
5. I watched TV every day.(改为一般疑问句)
1、改写句子:(20)
1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy ____ ____ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)
___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?
carry——carried
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母
双写最后的辅音字母+ed
stop—— stopped
plan——planned
以ic结尾的动词ked
traffic——trafficked
特殊情况
不规则
are---were
译林英语六年级四种时态
一般过去时态一、概念:表示过去发生的动作。
二、标志性时间状语:long long ago(很久以前)、two days ago(二天前)、two months ago(二月前)、two years ago(二年前){时间+ago},yesterday(昨天),last week(上周)/month(上月)/year(去年){last+时间},this morning(在早上)just now(刚才、刚刚)=a moment ago,from then on(从那时起),one day(有一天),on+星期单数三、动词原形变过去式(1)直接加ed。
laugh----laughed point----pointed(2)以e结尾加d。
like----liked live-----lived love-----loved(3)双写词尾加ed。
shop----shopped stop----stopped plan----planned (计划)chat----chatted(聊天)slip----slipped(滑倒)(4)以元音字母加y结尾,直接加ed;以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加ed。
play----played study----studied字母(26个):元音字母(a e i o u)辅音字母(5)不规则变化be动词:(am,is,are,was,were)am----was is----was are----were 助动词:(do,does,did)do----did does----did情态动词:can----couldget----got say----said tell----told make----made become----became fly----flew go----went see----saw take----took lose----lost find----found have----had catch----caught eat----ate wear----wore(put ----put read----read hit----hit let----let)write----wrote(bring----brought buy----bought)fall----fell think----thought hold----held meet----met hear----heard ride----rode drink----drank drive----drove(sweep ----swept sleep----slept keep----kept)throw----threw sit----sat run----ran sing----sang begin----began四、四种句型陈述句:(be动词用法,was,were)I was11years old last year.You were ll years old last year.He/She was ll year old last year口诀:I用was,you用were,was用于He/She/It,单数was,复数were,不可数用was,V-ing用was,what/who用was。
牛津译林版六年级英语不规则动词过去式一览表
六年级不规则动词过去式一览表1. am/is - was是2. are - were是3. wear –wore穿4. write - wrote写5. begin - began开始6. blow - blew吹7. buy - bought买8. win - won赢9. bring - brought带来10. catch - caught抓住11. come –came来12. become –became变得13. cut –cut切14. can –could能15. do(does) –did做;(助动词)16. drink –drank喝17. draw –drew画18. drive –drove驾驶19. eat –ate吃20. feel –felt感觉21. find –found发现22. fly –flew飞,放飞23. get –got得到24. forget –forgot忘记25. fit-fit适合26. go –went去27. give –gave给28. grow –grew种植29. have –had有,吃30. hear –heard听到31. hurt –hurt受伤32. keep –kept保持33. know –knew知道34. let –let让35. lose –lost丢失36. make –made制作37. meet –met遇见38. must-must必须39. put –put放40. read –read读41. ride----rode骑42. ring –rang零响43. run –ran跑44. say –said说45. sleep –slept睡觉46. see –saw看见47. sing –sang唱48. sit –sat坐49. stand –stood站50. understand - understood明白51. speak –spoke讲52. swim –swam游泳53. take –took带走;拿走54. teach –taught教55. tell –told告诉56. think –thought想57. leave-left离开双写:1. chat-chatted聊天2. stop-stopped停止3. slip-slipped滑到牢记四个四,学好过去时【语法】一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间短语连用。
译林版英语六年级下册一般过去时的用法
一般过去时一.动词过去式的构成1、一般在动词原形末尾加edhelp → helped, look → looked, play → played, work → worked, listen → listened,2、结尾是 e 的动词加dlive---lived ,hope---hoped ,use---used ,like --- liked3、以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的动词,一般先双写这个辅音字母,再加—edstop---stopped,plan---planned4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加edstudy---studied carry ---carried cry --- cried worry → worried★★注: be动词的过去式:am, is---was , are----were5. 特殊动词过去式(必须背诵)begin 开始——began buy 买——boughtcan 能——could come 来——camedo 做——did draw 画画——drewdrink 喝——drank drive 驾车——droveeat 吃——ate feel 感觉——feltfind 找寻——found fly飞——flewforget 忘记——forgot get 得到——gotgive 给予——gave go 去——wentgrow 成长——grew have 有——hadhear 听——heard keep 保持——keptknow 知道——knew learn学习—learnt, learnedlet 让——let make 做——mademeet 见面——met must 必须——mustput 放——put read 读——readride 骑——rode run 跑——ransay 说——said see 看见——sawsing 唱歌——sang sit 坐——satsleep 睡觉——slept speak 讲话——spokespend 花钱——spent stand 站立——stoodsweep 打扫——swept swim 游泳——swamtake 拿到——took teach 教——taughttell 讲述——told think 思考——thoughtwill 意愿——would write 写——wrotebite咬---bit hit敲打---hit二.一般过去时的标志有:just now刚刚 a moment ago片刻之前 yesterday last week last night last weekend last year last month three days ago two weeks agofive years ago this morning今早 at that time, at that moment那时三.一般过去时的构成1.含有be动词的一般过去时(1) 肯定句:主语+was/were+其他成分My book was there just now 我的书刚刚在那儿的。
译林最新版六年级动词时态归纳
译林最新版六年级动词时态归纳本文档旨在归纳和总结《译林最新版六年级》中所涉及的动词时态知识。
1.一般现在时态(Simple Present ___)一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性或普遍性的动作、状态或事实。
它的基本结构是主语 + 动词原形。
例句:I go to school every day.(我每天上学。
)Dogs play in the park.(狗在公园里玩。
)2.一般过去时态(Simple Past ___)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
它的基本结构是主语 + 动词过去式。
例句:___ ___.(她上周末去看望了她的祖父母。
)___.(他们昨天踢足球。
)3.一般将来时态(Simple Future Tense)一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
它的基本结构是主语 + will + 动词原形。
例句:I will go shopping tomorrow.(明天我要去购物。
)They will have a party next week.(他们下周要开派对。
)4.现在进行时态(Present Continuous ___)现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。
它的基本结构是主语 + am/is/are + 动词的现在分词。
例句:She is reading a book right now.(她正在读一本书。
)___.(我们正在踢足球。
)5.过去进行时态(Past Continuous Tense)过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
它的基本结构是主语 + was/were + 动词的现在分词。
例句:___ when I arrived.(我到达时,他正在看电视。
)___.(他们昨天下午正在打篮球。
)6.将来进行时态(Future Continuous ___)将来进行时表示将来某个时间将会正在进行的动作。
它的基本结构是主语 + will be + 动词的现在分词。
[译林版]小学英语常见动词过去式(不规则变化)一览表
常见动词过去式(不规则变化)一览表*am/is----was*are----were*do----did*have----had*begin----began*swim----swam*sing----sang*sit----sat*give----gave*drink---dranksink----sankring----rang*win---- won*write---wrote*drive----drove*ride----rode*come---- came*become---- became*take----tookmistake----mistook shake----shookstand----stood understand----understood rise---roseshine----shonespeak----spokebreak----broke*wake----woke*get---- got*forget----forgot*grow----grew*know---knew*fly ----flew *draw----drewblow----blew*throw----threwspeak----spoke*wake----wokebreak----brokecost(花费)cost*cut(割)cut*hit(打)hit*hurt 伤害)hurt*let(让)let*put(放)put*read (读)readbeat(击打)beatset(设置)set*keep(保持)kept*sleep(睡)slept*sweep(扫)swept*feel(感觉)felt*smell(闻)smeltspell(拼写)spelt*catch(抓住)caught*teach(教)taught*bring(带来)broughtfight(战斗)fought*buy(买)bought*think(想)thoughtsell----sold*tell----told*eat----ate*wear----wore*see----saw*run----ran*go----went*say----said*find---- found*make----made*meet----methide----hidchoose----chosefreeze----frozesteal----stolefall----felllose---- losthold----helddig(挖)dugleave(离开)leftbuild(建设)builtlend(借出)lentsend(传送) sentspend(花费)spentburn(燃烧)burntlearn(学习)learntmean(意思是)meantdream(做梦)dreamthear (听见)heard*can----couldshall----shouldwill----would*stop----stopped*slip----slippedplan----plannedtravel----travelled注:凡带*号的必须会写。
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3.辅音加y结尾的变y为i + ed,如:tried,carried,cried,studied
4.以重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾的动词,双写词尾的辅音字母再加ed(和现在分词规律一样)
如:planned,planned,shopped,stopped,travelled
字母
原形(过去式)括号里的是动词过去式
a
am (was)是are (were)是
b
begin (began)开始become (became)变成bring (brought)带来buy (bought)买blow(blew)吹
c
cut (cut)切割can (could)能come(came)来catch(caught)捉、抓choose(chose)选择
常见的过去式时间状语:
…ago, before…, last…, yesterday, the day before yesห้องสมุดไป่ตู้erday, a moment ago, just now,
this morning/afternoon, at that time, at that moment, one day, that day,…
d
draw(drew)画画drink(drank)喝drive(drove)开车do(did)做/助动词
e
eat(ate)吃
f
find(found)找到fly(flew)飞fight(fought)打架feel(felt)感觉fall(fell)掉下来
g
give(gave)给get(got)得到grow(grew)生长、种植go(went)去
What does he/she have?
When do they live in Beijing?
When does he/she live in Beijing?
特殊疑问词+did+主语+动原+其他
When did you live in Bejiing?
Where did you live last year?
Did+主语+动原+其他
Didyoulivein Beijing last year?
Didhe/shelivein Beijing last year?
Didtheygoto the book shop yesterday?
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动原+其他
What do you have?
Idon’t livein Beijing.
(三单)主语+does not/doesn’t+动原+其他
He/Shedoesn’t havea computer.
He/Shedoesn’t livein Beijing.
主语+did not/didn’t+动原+其他
I didn’t live in Beijing last year.
He/Shedidn’t livein Beijing last year.
Wedidn’t goto the book shop yesterday.
一般疑问句
(用yes和no来回答的问句)
Do/Does+主语+动原+其他
Doyouhavea computer?
Doeshe/shehaveacomputer?
Where did he/she go yesterday?
注:did是do和does的过去式。
do,does,did都是构成否定句和疑问句的助动词,它们后面必须是动词原形。
He/She lived in Beijing last year.
We went to the book shop yesterday.
He/She went to the book shop yesterday.
否定句
(含有not的句子)
主语+do not/don’t+动词原形+其他
Idon’t havea computer.
t
teach(taught)教tell(told)告诉take(took)带着think(thought)思考、认为
throw(threw)扔
u
understand(understood)明白、懂得
w
write(wrote)写wear(wore)穿着
规则动词过去式变化规律:
1.大部分直接在词尾+ ed,如:looked,played,opened
h
have/has(had)有hold(held)举办、拿住hear(heard)听见hurt(hurt)疼
i
is(was)是
k
keep(kept)保持know(knew)知道、了解
l
let(let)让lose(lost)丢失leave(left)离开
m
may(might)可以meet(met)遇见make(made)制作
+ed后的发音
1. /d/大部分浊辅音后面加ed念/d/
2 / t /大部分轻辅音后面加ed/念t/ ch, sh ,p, pe, k, ke, s, h, f结尾一般为轻辅音。
3. /Id/ d, de, t, te结尾加ed念/Id/ planted collected pointed shouted visited wanted invented protected needed, skated
p
put(put)放pay(paid)花费
r
ring(rang)响铃read(read)阅读run(ran)跑ride(rode)骑rise(rose)升
s
sit(sat)坐sing(sang)唱swim(swam)游泳see(saw)看见speak(spoke)说sleep(slept)睡sweep(swept)扫say(said)说spell(spelt)拼smell(smelt)闻起来stand(stood)站spend(spent)花费、度过
一般现在时和一般过去时的几种句型比较
时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
肯定句
主语+动词原形/动词三单+其他
I have a computer. I live in Beijing.
He/Shehasa computer.
He/Shelivesin Beijing.
主语+动词过去式+其他
I lived in Beijing last year.