六年级不规则的动词过去式
小学常用不规则动词过去式
小学常用不规则动词过去式以下是小学常用不规则动词过去式,帮助大家更好地研究英语语法。
动词原形:am/was过去式:are/were中文释义:表示存在、状态等动词原形:e过去式:___中文释义:成为;变成动词原形:begin过去式:___中文释义:开始动词原形:break过去式:broke中文释义:打破动词原形:bring过去式:brought中文释义:拿来;取来;带来动词原形:build过去式:built中文释义:构筑;建造;建筑动词原形:buy过去式:bought中文释义:购买;买动词原形:can过去式:could中文释义:可以;能;可能;会动词原形:catch过去式:caught中文释义:赶上(车船等);捕获来;来到动词原形:come过去式:came中文释义:来到动词原形:cut过去式:cut中文释义:切;割;削;剪动词原形:do/does过去式:did中文释义:做;干;行动动词原形:draw过去式:drew中文释义:画动词原形:drink过去式:drank中文释义:喝;饮动词原形:drive过去式:drove中文释义:开车;驾驶动词原形:eat过去式:ate中文释义:吃动词原形:feel过去式:felt中文释义:感到;觉得动词原形:find过去式:found中文释义:寻找;查找动词原形:fly过去式:flew中文释义:飞行动词原形:et过去式:ot中文释义:忘记;忘却动词原形:get过去式:got中文释义:变得;得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮动词原形:give过去式:gave中文释义:给;授予动词原形:go过去式:went中文释义:去动词原形:have/has过去式:had中文释义:有;吃;饮动词原形:hear过去式:heard中文释义:听见;听说动词原形:hide过去式:hid中文释义:隐藏动词原形:is过去式:was中文释义:是(表示存在、状态等)动词原形:keep过去式:___中文释义:保持;使保持某种状态动词原形:know过去式:___中文释义:知道;了解动词原形:leave过去式:left中文释义:离去;出发动词原形:let过去式:let中文释义:允许;让动词原形:lose过去式:lost中文释义:失去;丧失动词原形:make过去式:made中文释义:使;促使;迫使;做;制作动词原形:may/might过去式:might中文释义:可能;可以动词原形:mean过去式:___中文释义:表示……的意思;作……的解释动词原形:___过去式:met中文释义:遇见;相逢动词原形:put过去式:put中文释义:放;摆;装动词原形:read过去式:read /e/中文释义:读;阅读动词原形:ride过去式:rode中文释义:骑动词原形:ring过去式:rang中文释义:(铃)响动词原形:rise过去式:rose中文释义:上升动词原形:run过去式:ran中文释义:跑;奔跑动词原形:say过去式:said中文释义:说;讲动词原形:see过去式:saw中文释义:看见动词原形:send过去式:sent中文释义:发送;寄;派;遣动词原形:set过去式:set中文释义:放置;安排动词原形:show过去式:showed中文释义:展示;给……看动词原形:shut过去式:shut中文释义:关上(门、盖、窗户等)动词原形:sing过去式:sang中文释义:唱;唱歌动词原形:sit过去式:sat中文释义:坐动词原形:sleep过去式:slept中文释义:睡;睡觉动词原形:speak过去式:spoke中文释义:说;说话动词原形:swim过去式:swam中文释义:游泳动词原形:___过去式:took中文释义:搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到动词原形:___过去式:___中文释义:教;讲授动词原形:tell过去式:___中文释义:告诉;讲述动词原形:think过去式:___中文释义:想;思考动词原形:will/would 过去式:would中文释义:将要;愿意动词原形:win过去式:___中文释义:赢;获胜动词原形:write过去式:wrote中文释义:书写October______Family ___限时作业)根据下列句子,完成相应的问句:1.___.When is your birthday?2.___.When is her birthday?3.___.When ___?4.___’___ ___ 14th.When is Jim'___?5.I am fine。
小学生常用不规则动词的过去式
常用不规则动词的过去式:
表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
规则动词的过去式变化如下:(1)一般情况下,动词词尾加ed ,如:
work-worked;play-played;want- wanted;act-acted
(2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加d,如:
live-lived;move-moved;decide-decided
(3)以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如:
study-studied; try-tried; carry-carried; cry-cried; empty-emptied (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加ed,如:
stop-stopped; beg-begged; drop-dropped; plan-planned。
小学六年级重要知识总结不规则动词的过去式变化规则
小学六年级重要知识总结不规则动词的过去式变化规则小学六年级重要知识总结——不规则动词的过去式变化规则动词的过去式是学习英语过程中的一个重要部分,多数动词的过去式都是通过在词尾加上-ed来构成的。
然而,并不是所有的动词都遵循这个规则,还有一些不规则动词需要我们单独记忆它们的变化形式。
在小学六年级这个阶段,同学们已经学习了许多不规则动词的过去式变化规则,本文将对这些知识进行总结。
1. be动词be动词是英语中最常用的动词之一,它的过去式形式有两个形式,分别是was和were。
在口语中,was用于与单数主语配合,were则用于与复数主语配合。
例如:- I was happy yesterday.- They were at the park.2. have动词have动词的过去式形式是had。
例如:- She had a lot of fun at the party.3. do动词do动词的过去式形式是did。
例如:- We did our homework after school.4. go动词go动词的过去式形式是went。
例如:- He went to the beach last summer.5. come动词come动词的过去式形式是came。
例如:- She came to my house for dinner.6. eat动词eat动词的过去式形式是ate。
例如:- They ate pizza for lunch.7. see动词see动词的过去式形式是saw。
例如:- I saw a movie with my friends.8. take动词take动词的过去式形式是took。
例如:- He took a photo of the beautiful sunset. 9. give动词give动词的过去式形式是gave。
例如:- They gave me a birthday present.10. get动词get动词的过去式形式是got。
小学英语常用动词过去式的不规则变化
小学英语常用动词过去式的不规则变化常见的不规则动词过去式变化如下:
1. be(是/在)的过去式:was/were
例如:I was happy yesterday.(我昨天很开心。
)
They were late for school.(他们上学迟到了。
)
2. have(有)的过去式:had
3. do(做)的过去式:did
例如:I did my homework last night.(昨晚我做了作业。
)
4. say(说)的过去式:said
5. go(去)的过去式:went
例如:They went to the park after school.(他们放学后去了公园。
)
例如:I came home late yesterday.(昨天我回家很晚。
)
7. take(拿/带)的过去式:took
例如:She took a book from the library.(她从图书馆借了一本书。
)
8. give(给)的过去式:gave
例如:They gave me a present for my birthday.(他们给了我一个生日礼物。
)
9. see(看见)的过去式:saw
例如:We saw a movie last night.(我们昨晚看了一部电影。
)
10. get(得到)的过去式:got
例如:He got a new bike for his birthday.(他生日得到了一辆新自行车。
不规则动词过去式表4页
不规则动词过去式表4页一、过去式与过去分词相同(1). AAA型1 bet 打赌 bet bet2 cast 抛 cast cast3 cost 花费 cost cost4 cut 割 cut cut5 hit 打击 hit hit6 hurt 受伤 hurt hurt7 read 读 read read8 put 放置 put put9 set 安置,安装 set set(2).XTT型10 build 建造 built built11 bend 使弯曲 bent bent12 lend 借贷 lent lent13 mean 意思是 meant meant14 send 送 / 寄 sent15 spend 花费 spent spent16 deal 处理 dealt dealt17 feel 触摸 felt felt18 lose 遗失 lost lost19 keep 保持 kept kept20 learn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned21 leave 离开,留下 left left22 dream 做梦 dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed23 burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned24 sleep 睡觉 slept slept25 sweep 打扫 swept swept26 weep 哭泣 wept wept27 spit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spit28 light 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted29 meet 碰到 met met30 sit 坐 sat sat31 spill 溢出;洒落 spilt spilt32 leap 跳;跳跃 leapt, leaped leapt, leaped (3)ought/aught型31 buy 买 bought bought34 bring 拿来 brought brought35 catch 捕捉 caught caught36 fight 作战 fought fought37 seek 寻求 sought sought38 think t思考,认为 thought thought39 teach 教 taught taught(4)XDD型40 flee 逃跑 fled fled41 hear 听到 heard heard42 lay 放下,下蛋 laid laid43 lie 撒谎 lied lied44 pay 支付 paid paid45 retell 复述 retold retold46 say 说 said said47 sell 卖 sold sold48 tell 告诉 told told49 make 制作 made made50 feed 喂 fed fed51 bleed 流血 bled bled52 find 找出 found found53 hold 拿住 held held54 lead 引导 led led55 found 建立 founded founded56 wind 蜿蜒,缠绕 wound wound57 have 拥有 had had58 flee 逃避;逃跑 fled fled。
小学六年级不规则动词过去式过去分词表(规则+不规则)
get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞,击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenbegin(开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳)swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw(画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲)spoke spokenwake(醒)woke wokedrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainsee(看见)saw seenwear(穿)wore wornbeat(跳动)beat beatendig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送)sent sentspend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burntlearn(学习)learnt learntmean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taughtbring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run。
译林最新版六年级不规则动词总结
译林最新版六年级不规则动词总结
不规则动词是英语中一类变化不规则的动词。
在六年级的英语研究中,不规则动词是一个重要的知识点。
下面是译林最新版六年级不规则动词的总结:
动词变化规则
大部分动词的过去式和过去分词是通过在词尾加上-ed来实现的,但不规则动词的变化规则较为特殊,不符合这个一般规律。
不规则动词列表
以下是一些常见的不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式的总结:
1. be (是)
- 过去式:was / were
- 过去分词:been
2. have (有)
- 过去式:had
- 过去分词:had
3. go (去)
- 过去式:went - 过去分词:gone
4. do (做)
- 过去式:did
- 过去分词:done
5. see (看见)
- 过去式:saw
- 过去分词:seen
6. eat (吃)
- 过去式:ate
- 过去分词:eaten
7. drink (喝)
- 过去式:drank
- 过去分词:drunk
8. take (拿)
- 过去式:took
- 过去分词:taken
9. give (给)
- 过去式:gave
- 过去分词:given
10. write (写)
- 过去式:wrote
- 过去分词:written
总结
掌握不规则动词的变化规则是提高英语水平的重要一步。
以上
是译林最新版六年级的不规则动词总结,希望对您的研究有所帮助。
小学常用不规则动词的过去式
⼩学⽣常⽤不规则动词的过去式:Am / is¬---was(是) are---were(是) become---became(成为,变成)bear---bore (忍受) begin---began(开始) break---broken(打坏,打破)buy---bought(买) bring---brought(带来) build---built(建筑,建设)can---could(能,会) come---came(来) catch---caught(揪住,抓住)cost---cost(花费) cut---cut(砍,切) do / does---did(做)drink---drank(喝) eat---ate(吃) drive---drove(驾驶,开车)feel---felt(感觉) fly---flew(飞⾏) find---found(发现,找到)forget---forgot(忘记) get---got(得到) give---gave(给予)go---went(⾛,去) have / has---had(有) grow---grew (成长,种植)hear---heard(听见) lend---lent(借给) know---knew(知道,了解)leave---left(离开,留下) let---let(让) learn---learned / learnt(学习)lie---lay(躺下) lose---lost(丢失) make---made(制造,制作)meet---met(遇见) may---might(可以) must---must(必须)pay---paid(付钱,赔偿) put---put(放) read---read(读)ride---rode(骑,乘) run---ran(跑) ring---rang(钟§铃响,鸣)say---said(说) see---saw(看见) sell---sold(卖)shall---should(将) sing---sang(唱) sit---sat(坐)sleep---slept(睡) smell---smelt(嗅,闻) speak---spoke(说)stand---stood(站) swim---swam(游泳) spell---spelt(拼读,拼写)teach---taught(教) wear---wore (穿戴) take---took (带去,拍照,乘)win---won (获胜) write---wrote(写) think---thought(想,思考)will---would(将,愿) spend---spent(花费,度过) sweep---swept(打扫)tell---told(告诉) draw---drew(画)常⽤基数词及相应的序数词:one---first(第⼀) , two---second(第⼆) , three---third(第三) , four---fourth(第四),five---fifth(第五), six---sixth(第六) , seven---seventh(第七), eight---eighth(第⼋), nine---ninth(第九), ten---tenth(第⼗), eleven---eleventh(第11) , twelve---twelfth(第12), thirteen---thirteenth(第13), nineteen---nineteenth(第19), twenty---twentieth(第20), forty---fortieth(第40), fifty-one---fifty-first(第50), sixty-two---sixty-second (第62), seventy-three---seven-third(第73),eighty-four---eighty-fourth(第84),ninety-five---ninety-fifth(第95).不规则的名词复数形式:man---man foot---feet tooth---teeth ox---oxen⽜ deer---deer⿅ woman---womenmouse---mice sheep---sheep goose---geese鹅 child---children people---people fish---fish常见的⽐较级和级:heavy---heavier---heaviest light—lighter---lightest near---nearer---neareststrong---stronger---strongest thin---thinner---thinnest fat---fatter---fattestbig---bigger---biggest large---larger---largest late---later---latestbusy---busier---busiest small---smaller---smallest short---shorter---shortestTall---taller---tallest long---longer---longest young---younger---youngesthappy---happier---happpiest good \ well---better---best little---less---leastbad\badly---worse---worst much\many---more---mostfar---farther \ further---farthest \ furthest old---older \ elder---oldest \ eldest。
六年级动词过去式不规则变化
六年级动词过去式不规则变化1 喝drink-- drank2 摇铃,打电话ring-- rang3 唱歌sin-- sang4 游泳swim-- swam5 开始begin-- began6 落下fall-- fell7 生长grow-- grew 8 知道know-- knew 9 放飞fly --flew10 吹奏,吹风blow-- blew 11 拿,取take --took 12 驾驶drive --drove 13 来come-- came 14 写write --wrote 15 上升rise-- rose16 骑ride-- rode 17 说speak-- spoke 18 打破break-- broke 19 醒来wake --woke 20 忘记forget --forgot 21 选择choose --chose 22 吃eat-- ate 23 给give-- gave 24 看见see-- saw25 做do-- did 26 画draw --drew 27 出示show-- showed 28 去go-- went 29 穿wear-- wore 30 是am ,is---was31 是are-- were 32 成为become --became 33 跑run-- ran34 带来bring-- brought 35打架,打仗fight-- fought 36 想think-- thought37购买buy --bought 37 教teach-- taught 38 捉住catch-- caught 39 卖sell-- sold 40说say-- said 41 送给send-- sent42 把….. 借给lend-- lent 43 学learn-- learned 44 感觉feel --felt45 闻smell --smelt 46 睡觉sleep-- slept 47扫地sweep-- swept 48 保持keep-- kept 49 丢失lose-- lost 50 到达get to-- got to 51 坐sit-- sat 52 遇见meet --met 53 有have-- had54 制作make-- made 55 站stand --stood 56 听写hear-- heard 57 发现find --found 58 呆在stay --stayed 59喜欢like-- liked60 学习study --studied 61 试try-- tried 62哭cry-- cried63 担忧worry-- worried 64 停止stop-- stopped 65住live --lived66 能can-- could (后面跟动词原形)67 可以may-- might (后面跟动词原形)68 必须must-- must (后面跟动词原形)69 将shall-- should (后面跟动词原形)70 将will-- would (后面跟动词原形)71 让let-- let 72 花费,值cost --cost 73 放put-- put74 读read-- read 75 切割cut --cut 76 击中hit-- hit77 伤害hurt-- hurt过去式练习题⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2. We________(have) a good time yesterday.3. We often _______(go) to school by bus last year.4. I ________(live)in the village when I was a child.5. Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6. Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday.7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there.9. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.二.句型变化将下列句子变为一般疑问句和否定句1.She was a teacher a year ago.2.My Dad worked in a school last year.3.They were in the garden last Sunday.4.We sang the songs in class yesterday.5.The king tried his new clothes a day ago.6.We were in the room all day yesterday.7.We could grow some flowers in the garden.8.She must go to bed at nine last night.9.All the students should study hard.10.I liked to watch films a year ago.11.My mother did housework at home.12.All the boys did their homework in class.划线部分提问1.She made a kite yesterday.2.She went to bed at nine last night.3.We cleaned the room last weekend.4.All the students read English at home.5.My parents went to work by car.6.She made the cakes yesterday.7.My grandfather played table tennis with me a day ago.8.I could clean the window for my mother.9.Tom wrote a letter to his friends last night.10.Mike did his homework last night.三、选择填空( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday? A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went( ) 8.We_____ trees yesterday . A climb B climbed C climbing( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel? -----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ____ .A does , this morningB do , this morningC did , this morning四.连词成句1. did, what, you, yesterday, do. _______________________________________2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last. _______________________________________3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike _______________________________________4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite. ____________________________________________5.played, he, yesterday, football, with, Tom_________________________________________6.。
不规则动词的过去式的构成
不规则动词的过去式的构成1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam 2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。
如:drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。
如:feed—fed,meet—met6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。
如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。
如:break—broke,speak—spoke8.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。
如:sell—sold,tell—told9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。
如:stand—stood,understand—understood10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[ :t]的过去式。
如:bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。
如:can—could,shall—should,will—would12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。
如:come—came,become—became13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。
如:hear[hi ]—heard[h :d], say[sei]—said[sed],mean[mi:n]—meant[ment]14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。
六年级下册不规则动词过去式表(附中文)
41 sing
sang
唱
42 sit
sat
坐
43 sleep
slept
睡觉
44 speak
spoke
讲话
45 stand
stood
站立
46 swim
swam
游泳
47 take
took
带走;花费
48 teach
taught
教
49 tell
told
告诉
50 think
thought 思考;认为;想
51 wake
let
让
30 lose
lost
丢失
31 makeຫໍສະໝຸດ made制造;制作
32 meet
met
遇见;见面
33 put
put
把…放
34 read
read
读(书)
35 run
ran
跑
36 say
said
说
37 see
saw
看见
38 sell
sold
卖
39 send
sent
发送;发出
40 shall
should
将要/应该
六年级下册课本第67页不规则动词过去式表
序 Infinitive 不定式
1 am,is
2 are
3 begin
4 bring
5 buy
6 can
7 come
8 cut
9
do
10 draw
11 drink
12 drive
13 eat
14 fall
15 feel
16 find
牛津小学英语六年级常用不规则动词过去式
牛津小学英语六年级常用不规则动词过去式原形过去式中文释义am was 是(表示存在、状态等)are were 是(表示存在、状态等)become became 成为;变成begin began 开始break broke 打破bring brought 拿来;取来;带来build built 构筑;建造;建筑buy bought 购买;买can could 可以;能;可能;会catch caught 赶上(车船等);捕获come came 来;来到cut cut 切;割;削;剪do/does did 做;干;行动draw drew 画drink drank 喝;饮drive drove 开车;驾驶eat ate 吃feel felt 感到;觉得find found 寻找;查找fly flew 飞行forget forgot 忘记;忘却get got 变得give gave 给;授予go went 去have/has had 得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮hear heard 听见;听说hide hid 隐藏is was 是(表示存在、状态等)keep kept 保持;使保持某种状态know knew 知道;了解leave left 离去;出发let let 允许;让lose lost 失去;丧失make made 使;促使;迫使;做;制作may might 可能;可以mean meant 表示……的意思;作……的解释meet met 遇见;相逢put put 放;摆;装read read /e/ 读;阅读ride rode 骑ring rang (铃)响rise rose 上升run ran 跑;奔跑say said 说;讲see saw 看见send sent 发送;寄;派;遣set set 放, 置show showed 出示;给……看shut shut 关上(门、盖、窗户等)sing sang 唱;唱歌sit sat 坐sleep slept 睡;睡觉speak spoke 说;说话swim swam 游泳take took 搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到teach taught 教;讲授tell told 告诉;讲述think thought 想;思考will would 将要win won 赢;获胜write wrote 书写。
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不规则的动词过去式
*am/is-was are-were do/does-did have/has–had go–went get – got see –saw eat-ate
say-said take–took tell – told lose–lost
can-could find–found hold-held wear-wore
*sit--sat come-came make---made become–became swim–swam drink-drank give-gave run-ran
begin-began
*read-read meet-met cut-cut put-put
let-let hit-hit
*wake-woke write-wrote ride-rode drive--drove speak--spoke
*bring-brought buy-bought catch-caught teach-taught think-thought
*fly–flew draw - drew know-knew throw-threw *sleep--slept feel-felt sweep-swept
固定搭配
1. a few 几个(可数)
2. a little 一点;少量(不可数)
3. a lot of = lots of 许多(可数或不可数)
4.many 许多(可数)
5.much 许多(不可数)
6. a piece of 一块(张/片/根)
7.at a time 一次、每次
8.be excited about …对……感到兴奋
9.be good for 对...有好处的10.be bad for 对…有害的
11.be from=come from 来自12.be good at doing sth. …擅长做某事13.be late for …迟到14. look like… 看起来像
15. come back=go back 回来16.bring sth to …把某物带到某处来17.buy sth for sb为某人买某物18. come in /go in 进来/进去
19. for example 例如20. go by=walk by 走过;经过;
21. go on 继续22. let sb go 释放,放开
23. get on 上车/get off 下车24.get to 到达……
25. get up 起床26. go out=get out 出去
27. have a talk 谈话28.talk about 谈论
29. have lunch\breakfast\dinner 吃午饭\早饭\晚饭
30. have to do sth 不得不做某事
31. help sb do sth / help sb with sth. 帮助某人做某
32. how long ①(时间)多长;②(长度)多长
33. how many/much 多少/多少(钱)34. how often 多久一次
35. how old 几岁;多大(年纪)36.put…in order把…放的井井有条37. jump into 跳进…… 38. just now 刚才
39. just then 就在那时40. run away 逃走,跑走
41. last year 去年42. learn sth. from sb向某人学习
43. learn about 学习关于44. look after=take care of 照料;照顾
45. look for 寻找46. look out for留神,当心
47. look out of…向...外看去48. need to do 需要做某事
49. want to do sth. 想要做某事50. would like to do sth 想要做某事51.find out 找出、查明52.show sb around sth带某人参观
53.show sth to sb=show sb sth 向某人展示某物
54.cheer for sb 为某人欢呼55. care about 关心
57. put on 穿上/ take off脱下58. wake up 吵醒
59. pour … into … 把…倒入
60. send sb sth=send sth to sb给某人寄某物
名词单复数
1、以o结尾加es的有:
mango-mangoes potato–potatoes tomato – tomatoes
口诀:能吃的加es,不能吃的加s (photos, kangaroos,radios)
2、加es的有:
watch – watches sandwich – sandwiches, peach--peaches
3、去y加ies的有:
city- cities family – families library – libraries hobby - hobbies 2、不规则变化有:
child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth
mouse---mice man---men woman---women
3、单复数同形有:
fish, sheep, Chinese, Japanese
4、表示复数的名词,be动词用are:people,police, clothes,。