高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题二无提示词填空第七讲特殊句式即时演练新人教版052123.doc
近年高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第二讲形容词和副词即时演练新人教版(20
2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第二讲形容词和副词即时演练新人教版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第二讲形容词和副词即时演练新人教版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第二讲形容词和副词即时演练新人教版的全部内容。
第二讲形容词和副词建议用时:20分钟Part Ⅰ。
单句语法填空1.[2018·陕西西工大附中模拟]We can never expect a ________ (blue)sky unless we create a ________ (little) polluted world.答案:bluer; less 第一空是“can+否定词。
. +形容词/副词比较级”结构,表示最高级含义;第二空根据全句的语境可知填比较级。
2.[2017·沈阳二中模拟]Fabien is ________ (current) working on a documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31。
答案:currently 空格前为be动词is,后为实义动词,故应填副词修饰动词。
3.[2017·山西太原模拟]I think you’ll get a bit ________ (fat)by then。
By the way, is there anything I can do for you?答案:fatter 根据系动词get可知,填形容词作表语。
高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题二无提示词填空第七讲特殊句式课件新人教版
注意:上述情况中,若主语是人称代词,则不用倒 装。
③Away they went. 他们走了。
第二部分 语法填空专项突破
专题二 无提示词填空
第七讲 特殊句式
真题体验·聚焦高考
PartⅠ 真题变式体验 1.[2016·上海高考]It is only too much stress __t_h_a_t ___ does you harm.
解析:考查强调句型。句意:只有太大的压力才会对 你造成伤害。此处强调主语。
(2)代词such放在句首,且在句中作表语时。 Such are the facts; no one can deny them. 这些就是事实;没有人可以否认。 (3)为平衡句子结构或使上下文衔接紧密,常将作表语 的形容词、副词、分词或介词短语提到句首,引起全部倒 装。 ①Seated in the first line are some advanced workers. 坐在第一排的是一些资深工人。 ②Present at the meeting were some scientists from China. 许多来自中国的科学家出席了会议。
16.__f_o_u_n_d__ 17.___n_o_r___ 18.___w_h_y___ 19.___re_a_s_o_n_a_b_le__20.___w_h_o___ 21.___a_t ____ 22.___f_o_r___ 23.__p_o_ss_i_b_ly_24.___a_____ 25.__th_i_n_k_in_g_ 空格处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是Nick's guests,故关系词应用who。
18.why。考查特殊疑问词。句意:如果能少付点儿 钱,为什么不省点儿呢?结合上下文可知,此处用“why not...”表示建议。
语法填空专项讲解课件高三英语一轮复习
基数词序数词
一、二、三,单独记;八去t,九除e, ve要用f替, 整十基数变序数,先把ty变成tie;
要是遇到两位数,十位基数个位序,th最后加上去。
分数
分子基数词,分母序数词;分子大于1,序 数词用复数形式。
如: 1/2 a half 1/3 one third或a third 1 1/2 one and a half 1/4 one quarter或a quarter 3/4 three fourths或 three quarters 24/25 twenty-four twenty-fifths
1. 介词(prep.):表示它后面的名 词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。 2. 代词(pron.):主要用来代替名 词。 3. 连词(conj.):用来连接词、短 语或句子。 4. 冠词(art.):用在名词前,帮助 说明名词。
Game
walk
however
ability
worthless
promise
impossible→ impossibly probable→ probably simple →simply gentle→gently
化的主要是 以—able或 ible结尾的形
*whole → wholly
容词
(3) a 加 adj.
loud→ aloud lone→alone
live →alive
生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。 • 不规则变化: • 有些名词有不规则的复数形式。 • 有些名词的单复数形式相同。
所有格
所有格
’s/s’
单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名 词在词尾加’s(以s结尾的只需 加’)构成所有格,主要用于有
生命的东西。
专题02:语法填空之无提示词梳理(原题版)-2023年高考英语二轮复习备考讲义
►专题02 语法填空之无提示词梳理【解法思维导图】【解题步骤思维导图】(一)高频考点之一:填介词考点难点精讲解题攻略第一步:确定是否填介词:首先,分析句子结构,发现名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时,其前面一般是填介词。
第二步:根据句意及固定搭配判断填介词:分析句子结构,发现空格放在名词前后时,应考虑名词与介词的搭配;分析句子结构,发现空格放在不及物动词后名词前时,应考虑动词与介词的搭配;分析句子结构,发现空格放在形容词后名词前时,应考虑形容词与介词的搭配。
【例】[2021·浙江卷1月]The study found that between 1985 and 2017,average rural BMI increased ________ 2.1 in women and men.分析:第一步:确定填介词。
分析句子成分可知,此处考查动词与介词的搭配。
第二步:判断代词的形式。
句意:研究发现,1985年至2017年,农村地区女性和男性的平均体重指数增加了2.1。
此处表示升高的幅度,故用介词by。
快捷思维1.句意明,辨成分① 锁定“________+名词/ 动名词”模式,且名词或动名词不作主语、表语,也不作动词的宾语,此时要考虑填介词。
① 锁定“谓语动词+________”模式,大多数情况下需要填介词。
①锁定“形容词+________+名词”模式,考虑形容词与介词的搭配。
2.介词多义看语境(1)表示时间的in, on, at①in表示在某段较长的时间内(如世纪、年代、月份等)或泛指上午、下午、晚上等。
①on表示在具体的日子或具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。
①at表示某个时间点、时刻等。
(2)表示方位的through和across①through表示“从……的内部穿过”。
①across表示“从……表面穿过”。
(3)表示交通方式的by和on/in①by后可直接跟涉及交通工具的单数名词,名词前不加冠词。
语法填空专项练习1 学案 备考-高考英语一轮复习
备考高考英语-专项练习-语法填空1语法填空解析方法:第一步:句子成分划分第二部:确定词性第三部:用单词正确形式填空有提示词类:高频考点:1:谓语动词:时态,语态,主谓一致2:非谓语动词:to do不定式,v-ing, v-ed3: 名词:主要考查可数名词---单数,复数4:形容词,副词:考察adj-adv词性互换,比较级或最高级5:派生词:动词—名词,名词—形容词,动词,形容词—副词低频考点:1:代词:一般给出人称代词的主格,考查其宾格,名词性或形容词性物主代词及反身代词。
无提示词类:高频考点:1:介词:考查介词的基本用法或固定搭配2:冠词:考查冠词的特指,泛指或固定搭配。
3:关系连词:侧重考查定语从句的关系连词。
以及名词性从句,状语从句。
4:构成强调句结构的it或that,作形式主语或形式宾语的it.常见语法易错点1:one of +the+adj最高级+n复数。
2:to do不定式表目的3:表被动(by提示词),情态动词+V-ed4:(and,but,or并列句):(一):词性---形容词,副词,名词可数不可数,保持一致(二):n词单复数(三):时态保持一致---最常考过去时5:常考特殊句型,短语:(一):Start doing/start to do sth begin doing/ begin to do sth(二): It is/was +a/adj+ (for sb)+to do sth(三):Avoid doing stop doing enjoy oneself6: 现在分词V-ing表主动,过去分词V-ed表被动7:序数词:one, two, three----first, second, third8:结构:the+ n.+ of9:Adv常考结构:结构1:_______ +动词,或者动词+______.结构2:__________+形容词。
结构3:_______,+一个完整的句子。
无提示词型2024年高考英语语法填空题型全面解读与专项突破(3)
高考语法填空复习之无提示词解题技巧一、命题规律分析近几年高考真题,语法填空无提示词命题有如下特点:1.所占比例呈稳定性,无提示词类填空题与提示词类填空题比例基本固定为3:7。
2.考点设置多涉及虚词,包括冠词、介词、连词、副词、代词的基本用法与固定搭配及特殊句式等。
3.考查重在基础,突出重点,对于介词、冠词等的考查一般各设置一道小题,而对于较复杂的连词则考查相对较多,涉及到并列连词和从属连词。
二、解题步骤1.通读全文,把握大意,理清上下文逻辑关系。
解题之前,我们首先应通读全文,了解大意。
这一步很重要,因为一些空格是要通过对全文结构的整体把握来确定正确答案的。
2.以句为单位,分析句子结构,确定所填词性。
在读完全文之后,回归句子层面,对空格前后文及位置进行分析,确定空格处在句中的功能,界定其词性,这是解题的关键。
3. 明确上下文意义,最后确定其正确形式。
三、解题规律探究技巧1:若空格后为可数名词或有序数词/最高级且无限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等),一般填冠词(a/an/the)【考例1】(2022全国甲卷)______ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his panion during the trip.解析:空格后friend为可数名词,所以填冠词,此处表泛指,表示“他的一个朋友”,且空处位于句首,首字母大写,故填A。
技巧2: 当句子缺主语或宾语,一般填代词,其中以it居多。
【考例2】(2018·全国卷I)If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ______a try.解析:分析句子结构,得知此处缺少动词give的宾语,且需要指代上文的running,所以填it,此处give it a try意为“试试”。
超实用高考英语专题复习: 高考英语一轮复习——语法填空解题技巧与方法(无提示词)
4
_a_n___
hour honest boy 8-year-old boy X-ray photo
考点二: 介词
基础知识回顾
搭配名词
under the tree
in the forest
with your help
搭配动词
look at
listen to
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
1. The white background of the
Olympic flag stands for peace
and trust.
2. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very
ex:
1. She remembered how difficult __it____ was
to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.
2. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused
下列情况下很可能填 定冠词the: (1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特 指); (2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指); (3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短 语(表示特指)。
近年高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空第二讲代词和介词(短语)讲义新人教版(2
2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空第二讲代词和介词(短语)讲义新人教版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空第二讲代词和介词(短语)讲义新人教版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空第二讲代词和介词(短语)讲义新人教版的全部内容。
第二讲代词和介词(短语)◆Part Ⅰ 真题变式体验1.[2017·天津高考]When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.答案:among be among “处于……之中",符合语境.句意: 当你开车穿过加州的红木森林时,你将会置身于树龄超过1,000年的古树中。
2.[2017·北京高考]Many people who live along the coast make a living________fishing industry.答案:in 此处用介词in, 意为“在……方面”.make a living in fi shing industry “在渔业方面谋生”。
3.[2017·江苏高考]Determining where we are in relation ________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival。
语法填空小题专练(二)---无提示词填空 高三英语一轮复习
高中英语语法填空单句专练(二)——无提示词提示:无提示词可以考虑:1. 冠词名词之前,泛指a/an 特指:the2. 介词要牢记搭配,注意有些介词的“小词大意”。
3. 代词(人称代词,不定代词,反身代词,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词)it 代词的用法(指代上文事物,形式主语,形式宾语,强调句型。
)4. 连词并列连词:一、表转折的并列连词主要有but, yet, while等二、表选择的并列连词主要or , either, or , neither, or,otherwise 等。
三、表联合的并列连词主要有and, not only, but also,, when等。
四、表因果的并列连词主要有for, so等。
need more sleep.36、The trains are just like those from Germany or France, are clean, modern and highly developed and run at very high speeds.37、As ancient Chinese thought, the yang, positive things, will become stronger and stronger after this day,it should be celebrated.38、In some parts of Northern China people eat dumplings, will keep them from frost in the upcoming winter.39、But in parts of South China, the whole family will get together to have special meal made of red-bean and rice to drive away bad things.40、People of the same family name gather together to honor their ancestors age order.41、To begin with,I can't wait to describe to you senior school life is like.42、In the winter,some Inuit built snowhouses, provided shelters from freezing temp eratures.43、The person on the machine can start or stop it through simple controller.44、The company hopes to put in airports around the world.45、Giant pandas have a large headobvious black patches around the eyes,ears,and the body.46、In1956,Bike to Work Day,with aim of promoting the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work,was started by the League of American Bicyclists.47、In today's world global warming is a serious issue,the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint.48、Today,the Chinese writing system is still important part of Chinese cultur e.49、Today,they're essential part of her daily routine.50、It might seem extreme,but Coates is just one of many budding plant enthusiasts devoting h ours a day and thousands of dollars cultivating plant collections in their homes.51、With his hard work and great efforts,he has turned the sandbar a forest.52、It was1979,Payeng was only16,and floods had washed a great number of snakes onto the sandbar.53、Researchers have found that dogs can distinguish the positive sound of laughing the negative sound of crying.54、2018 study published in Scientific Report, a peer-reviewed online journal published by Nature Research.55、NOAA said Earth's land and ocean surface temperature in July increased0.9377、With an exciting collection of native animals, including lions and giraffes, is rare to find a zoo with a view of Darling Harbor and the city skyline.78、Rooftops covered with grass and other living plants provide insulation (隔热材料)keeps buildings cooler.79、Residents also recognize that a process called composting(堆肥) helps reduce amount of solid waste and increase the richness of local soil.80、The Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) falls on March 6ends on March 20 this year.。
高考英语一二轮复习专题20 语法填空之无提示词(解析版)
专题20 语法填空之无提示词(解析版)在一篇约200词左右的短文中留出10个空白,部分空白后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用,强调词汇的变形。
同时强调语篇分析能力,凸显交际性和语境化特征。
无提示词的空处一般考查的是介、冠、连、代(代词也有可能给提示词)。
一、无提示词解题思维导图“无提示词类”解题攻略(一)高频考点之一:填介词解题攻略当名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时,其前面一般是填介词。
对介词的考查通常侧重于固定搭配中的介词及常见介词的习惯用法。
举例1 My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a scientistwho studies animals such as apes and分析:search for是固定搭配,表示“寻找”,此处指“我”在寻找“我”研究的三只西部低monkeys. I was searching ____ these threewestern lowland gorillas I'd beenobserving. No one had seen them forhours, and my colleagues and I wereworried.地大猩猩。
故填for。
举例2 It ran for just under seven kilometers andallowed people to avoid terrible crowds onthe roads above as they travelled to and____ work.分析:travel to and from work表示“上下班”,故填from。
(二)高频考点之二:填冠词解题攻略当空格后有名词而且两者搭配在一起表示泛指或特指含义,或者空格处修饰序数词、最高级、表示特指意义的比较级等形式时,那么空格处一般是填冠词。
超实用高考英语专题复习:高三英语一轮复习之语法填空——语法填空之特殊句式专项
语法填空之特殊句式专项距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.I made him ________(repeat) his promise.2.It wasn’t until nearly a month later ________ I received the manager’s reply.3.It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.4.While __________(discuss) the plan, they found it practical.5.The boy did nothing but_________(wait) for the police in the tree.6.The hurricane caused more damage than_________(expect).7.When ________(design) the new tower,he came up with such an extraordinary idea. 8.There________ (be)no milk in the fridge. Could you get some for me, Dick?9.The boy is running impatiently here and there as if ________ (search) for something lost on the sports ground.10.Will you be free this evening? If________ , let's go to the concert together.11.This is one of the oldest buildings in town, if ________ the oldest.12.Not only ________ television attract those who can read but those who can't. 13.When deeply ______ (absorb) in work, my head teacher always forgets all about eating and sleeping.14.No until he took off his glasses ________ I recognize him.15.If ______ (take) good care of, the bird can live as long as twenty years.16.So energetic ________the boy that he never stopped moving.17.Gone __________(be) the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots.18.It was because I was stuck in the traffic ________ I came late.19.While ________(work) there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.20.Video games can be a bad influence if ________ (leave) in the wrong hands. 21.When _________ (heat), ice will be changed into water.22.Though _________ (warn) of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.23.Not only ________ she make a promise, but she also kept it.24.If ________(take) according to the instructions, the new medicine has almost no side effects.25.During the __________(rain)season, it is along these waterways __________ rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.26.Many kids develop problems from finger sucking (吮吸手指) that can cause lifelong problems unless ________ (treat) properly.27.One day after school, while ________ (explore) the green woods of this magnificent mountain, I almost fell on a set of stairs.28.There are few, if ________, mistakes in the book.29.________ was not until he came back from Africa that year that he met the girl he would like to marry.30.It was my sister ________ helped me out when I was in trouble.31.I________ (do) telephone you last night.32.You may change the form ________ necessary.33.The new technology, if ________ (apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grainoutput.34.There ________ a great number of students entering for the exam, and the number of them ________ increasing nowadays. (be)35.Though ____________ (injure) in the accident, the bus driver did all he could to help the passengers to safety.36.Jane Goodall finds that there ________ (be) a strong bond between members of a chimp family.37.On the contrary, think it is Truman, rather than you, that ________(be) to blame. 38.Under no circumstances ________ you ________(leave)the door to the Data Centre unlocked.39.He always prefers to start early rather than__________(leave)everything to the last minute.40.Every evening after dinner, if not _________ (tire) from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.41.Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if not ________(handle)properly, may contribute to spreading diseases.42.He arrived earlier than ________ (expect).43.She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while________(listen) patiently.44.What is it ________ helps make virtual reality a more usable and accessible technology? 45.These flowers will die unless ________ (water) every day.46.It was at nine o’clock ________ we began to watch TV.47.Though ________ (warn) of the danger, Jack still went swimming in the lake. 48.Though ________ (lack) in confidence, Tom made every effort and his dream came true at last.49.Though ________(bury) in books these days, I have still joined several student clubs in order to improve myself.50.When deeply ________ (absorb) in work, the scientist always forgets all about eating or sleeping.参考答案1.repeat【详解】考查非谓语动词。
202X年高考英语语法复习专题-语法填空无提示词题目的答题技巧
千里之行,始于足下。
202X年高考英语语法复习专题-语法填空无提示词题目的答题技巧在语法填空无提示词的题目中,以下是一些答题技巧:1. 阅读全文:首先,阅读整篇文章,了解文章的大意和上下文的语境。
这样可以帮助你理解文章的整体逻辑和流程,从而更好地完成填空任务。
2. 上下文联系:在填空的过程中,要注意上下文的联系。
根据前后文的语义关系和逻辑关系来推测空格处应该填入何种词或词组。
例如,如果上文提到了某个人或事物,那么填空时可能需要用到代词或相关的名词。
3. 词性转换:在填空过程中,可能会遇到需要进行词性转换的情况。
要注意动词、名词、形容词和副词的相互转换,根据语境选择正确的形式填入空格。
4. 语法结构:在填空时,要注意语法结构的正确性。
根据上下文的要求,选择正确的时态、语态、主谓一致、动词的单复数等语法要求,确保句子的语法结构完整。
5. 上下文语义:在填空时,要注意上下文的语义逻辑。
根据句子的意义和表达需要,选择适当的词汇填入空格,使整个句子语义通顺、逻辑清晰。
6. 比较选项:在选择答案时,可以对比不同选项的语法和语义特点,根据上下文的要求选择最佳的答案。
要注意排除选项中的明显错误或不合适的选项,缩小选择范围。
第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
7. 多读多练:在备考过程中,多读多练是提高答题技巧的关键。
通过大量的阅读和练习,积累语法知识和答题经验,增强对语言的理解和敏感性,提高答题的准确性和速度。
总结起来,做语法填空无提示词的题目,除了掌握语法知识外,还需要理解上下文的语境,选择正确的词汇和语法结构填入空格。
同时,多读多练,积累答题经验也是提高答题技巧的重要方法。
高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空第七讲特殊句式讲义新人教版
第七讲特殊句式◆Part Ⅰ 真题变式体验1.[2017·天津高考]It was when I got back to my apartment________ I first came across my new neighbors.答案:that 此处为强调句型It's ... that ...。
强调时间状语。
句意:在我回到公寓时,我第一次遇见了我的新邻居们。
2.[2017·江苏高考]________(be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.答案:Were 结合句式结构和语义可判断此处为虚拟语气的倒装。
该句是省略if的虚拟条件句, if省略后需要将were提前构成倒装,故填Were。
句意:要不是老师们的支持,这个学生不可能克服困难。
3.[2016·上海高考]It is only too much stress ________ does you harm.答案:that 此句为强调句型,强调主语。
句意:只有太大的压力才会对你造成伤害。
4.[2016·江苏高考]Not until recently ________ they encourage the development of touristrelated activities in the rural areas.答案:did not until位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装结构,此处指过去所发生的动作,需用一般过去时,故答案为did。
句意:直到近期,他们才开始鼓励农村地区发展与旅游有关的活动。
5.[2016·天津高考]You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ________ the coach picks up tourists.答案:that 此处为强调句型It is ... that ... 。
高考一轮总复习英语(人教版)教师用书:第2部分+语法填空+专题1+无提示词+第1讲 冠词.doc
PartⅠ真题变式体验1.[2016·浙江高考]________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris.答案:The; a句意:这次比赛获胜者的奖项是巴黎两周游。
第一空后的名词prize有定语“for the winner of the competition”修饰,表示特指,故用the;第二空后的holiday为可数名词,在本句中表示泛指,故与不定冠词a连用。
2.[2015·陕西高考]________ more learned a man is, ________ more modest he usually becomes.答案:The; the考查冠词用法。
在该题中分析句式结构可以看出,此处为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,故两空均填the。
3.[2015·重庆高考]I just heard ________ bank where Dora works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.答案:the; a第一空,句中where引导的定语从句修饰bank,由此可知这里特指Dora工作的银行,故用定冠词;第二空,泛指一个持枪歹徒,因此用不定冠词。
4.[2015·四川高考]Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be ________ Beethoven.答案:a根据结构可知,此处填冠词,表示一类人,即一个类似于贝多芬的人,故填不定冠词。
5.[2015·浙江高考]Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.答案:a; the根据空格位置可知考查冠词。
高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 语法填空专项突破 专题二 无提示词填空 第二讲 代词和介词(短语)即时
2018版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题二无提示词填空第二讲代词和介词(短语)即时演练新人教版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题二无提示词填空第二讲代词和介词(短语)即时演练新人教版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题二无提示词填空第二讲代词和介词(短语)即时演练新人教版的全部内容。
第二讲代词和介词(短语)建议用时:20分钟Part Ⅰ。
单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.[2017·安徽安庆一中模拟]To her joy, Della first earned the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues。
答案:that 考查代词用法.句意:让她高兴的是,德拉首先赢得了学生的信任,然后是同事的信任。
这里需要一个代词指代the trust, that可以指代可数名词单数或不可数名词。
2.[2017·河北正定期末]Many singles say the regular dating scene has led them from one bad experience to ________ and are ready to try something else。
答案:another 空格前为介词,应填名词或代词。
结合语义可知,此处填another,表示“从一个不好的经历到另一个不好的经历.”3.[2017·甘肃天水一中期末]In fact, there were cases ________ which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony。
高考英语一轮总复习 第二 语法填空专项突破二 无提示词填空
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校第四讲定语从句建议用时:15分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.[2017·浙江宁波模拟]My parents are the most important for me, without ________ support, I wouldn't have reached that far.答案:whose 考查定语从句。
从句中不缺主语和宾语,但先行词与support 之间存在所属关系,因此填whose。
2.[2017·四川雅安中学月考]—When did you see the sponsor, Madam?—It was on the weekend ________ I was doing some shopping with my husband.答案:when 考查定语从句。
先行词为weekend,先行词又在从句中作时间状语,故用when。
此从句结构看似强调句型,实则省略了强调句型中that...及其后所有内容。
补充完整为:It was on the weekend when I was doing some shopping with my husband that I saw the sponsor.3.[2017·江苏如东中学期中]Mensa is a society for bright people, and it aims to create a platform ________ many think can provide the chance to share their thoughts and ideas.答案:which/that 分析从句结构不难发现many think为插入语,将其删去可知从句中缺少主语。
这类句子出现时要首先将插入语去掉,以免造成误判,且先行词指物,故填which/that。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 重点语法突破 专题二 无提示词填空 第七讲 特殊句式即时演练 新人教版
第七讲特殊句式建议用时:20分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.[2017·陕西渭南模拟]On the top of the hill ________ (stand) a temple ________ the old man once lived.答案:stands; where 表示地点的介词短语置于句首,句子需全部倒装,主语是 a temple,故第一空中动词作谓语用第三人称单数;第二空前为名词,后为句子,判断设空处引导定语从句修饰其前面的名词,先行词表地点,且从句中不缺主语和宾语,故填where。
句意:山顶上有一座庙,庙里曾住着一位老人。
2.[2018·陕西咸阳模拟]In a word, success is important, ________ is failure, because it's the mother of success.答案:so 表示上文所提情况也适用于另一件事/物,且用于肯定句,故应用so的倒装句式。
3.[2017·陕西西工大附中模拟]Only ________ this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.答案:in “only+状语”位于句首时,用倒装。
句中can已经提前,因为要满足倒装条件,only后必须为状语且与this way构成搭配,因此需填in。
4.[2017·银川九中模拟]—She suggested the number of cars should be limited to stop air pollution.—Good________ it sounds, the idea is not very practical.答案:as/though 此处表述“尽管听起来不错”。
由as/though引导的让步状语从句需把名词、形容词、副词或动词提到其前面引出倒装。
高考英语一轮复习语法及语法填空专题二自由填空第7讲特殊句式课件
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专题二 自由填空
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第七讲 特殊句式
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板块一 考题体验 (tǐyàn)·聚焦高考
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板块二 考点(kǎo diǎn) 透析·突破高考
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(1) 倒 装 句 的 各 种 情
考生在特殊句式部分的学习中存在着
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2 强调句的特殊句式
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3 用助动词强调谓语 如果要强调时态为一般现在时或一般过去时的肯定句中的谓语动词,我们在该动词前加助动词 do, does 或 did。 ①Many of the films are from the USA, but we do give awards to films from other countries. 许多电影来自于美国,但我们的确也给其他国家的影片颁奖。 ②He did come to see you last Sunday, but you were out. 他上周日的确来看过你,但是你出去了。 [典例 6] [2015·陕西省五校一模]It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks __th_a_t____ I found we had a lot in common. [解析] 考查强调句型。强调的内容是 until 引导的时间状语从句。句意:我们在一起几周后,我发现 我们之间有很多共同之处。
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[典例 5] [2015·重庆一中一诊]_S_h_o_u_l_d__ it rain tomorrow, we would have to cancel the football match. [解析] 根据结构可知考查 if 引出虚拟语气省略 if 的情况,根据时间 tomorrow 可知表示与将来事实相 反,提前 should。句意:如果明天下雨,我们就不得不取消足球比赛。
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第七讲特殊句式建议用时:15分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.[2017·陕西渭南模拟]On the top of the hill ________ (stand) a temple ________ the old man once lived.答案:stands; where 第一空考查全部倒装,主谓颠倒,主语是a temple,故谓语用单数;第二空考查定语从句,先行词表地点,且从句中不缺主语和宾语,故填where。
句意:山顶上有一座庙,庙里曾住着一位老人。
2.[2017·陕西咸阳模拟]In a word, success is important, ________ is failure, because it's the mother of success.答案:so 考查倒装句。
表示与上文所提情况相同,且用于肯定句,故应用so。
3.[2017·陕西西工大附中模拟]Only ________ this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.答案:in 考查倒装句。
“only+状语”位于句首时,用倒装。
主句中can已经提前,因为要满足倒装条件,only后必须为状语且与this way构成搭配,因此需填in。
4.[2017·银川九中模拟]—She suggested the number of cars should be limited to stop air pollution.—Good________ it sounds, the idea is not very practical.答案:as/though 考查倒装句。
句意:——她建议应通过限制汽车数量来阻止空气的污染。
——尽管听起来不错,但不太切合实际。
由as/though引导的让步状语从句需把名词、形容词、副词或动词提到其前面引出倒装。
5.[2017·浙江温州模拟]It's not what you love in your life but ________ you have in your life ________ matters.答案:what; that 第一空考查“not...but...”句式,强调句型强调的主语被“not...but...”连接起来,主语从句中缺少宾语,故用what;第二空为强调句型中的that。
句意:在人生中不是你喜欢什么重要,而是你人生中拥有什么重要。
6.[2017·北京朝阳区模拟]Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ________ (see) alone.答案:seen 考查省略句。
此处省略的是“主语+be动词”,其中see与something之间为被动关系,故填seen。
句意:对比会使一些事物看起来比单独被看时更美。
7.[2017·江苏扬州一中质检]Try hard ________ I might, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence.答案:as/though 考查倒装句。
根据结构可知,此分句为as/though引导让步状语从句引起的倒装,其中的名词、形容词、副词、动词提前。
句意:尽管我尽力去做,我仍不能明确这个极重要的句子的含义。
8.[2016·南昌重点学校联考]On the other side of harbor ________ (lie) another mustvisit spot, the Taronge Park Zoo.答案:lies 考查倒装句。
表示方向的副词或介词短语位于句首时,句子用全部倒装,因此,该句主语为another mustvisit spot。
因此填lies。
9.Little ________ we know that the region was rich in natural resources about four decades ago.答案:did 考查倒装句。
根据句子结构分析,可以判断该题为否定词位于句首而引起部分倒装,结合下文中的was可知,答案是did。
句意:四十年前我们几乎不知道这个区域有丰富的自然资源。
10.—Don't worry. I had a license years ago. I'm not green.—________ a relief! I'll tell my daughter that everything is OK on the way.答案:What 考查感叹句。
此句为“what+a/an+n.”结构。
Part Ⅱ.单句改错1.[2017·天水一中期末]If is possible, I'd like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know customs in England.____________________________________________________答案:去掉is 考查省略句。
根据句式分析可知,此处应为省略句,不保留谓语动词,本句中应是省略了it is。
2.[2016·贵州遵义联考二]What embarrassed I felt at the moment! Such an experience left a deep impression on me.______________________________________________________答案:What→How考查感叹句。
该句型为“how+adj./adv.+主+谓”,因此把what 改为how,what引出的感叹句其后必须有被修饰的名词。
3.It might have saved me some trouble have I known the schedule.___________________________________________________答案:第二个have→had考查倒装句。
分析句子结构可知,此处为省略if的条件虚拟从句。
根据might have saved可知,此处表示与过去情况相反,故应把第二个have改为had。
4.It was the culture, rather than the language, which made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.______________________________________________________答案:which→that考查强调句型。
分析句子结构可知,此处强调的是主语,故应把which改为that,不要被逗号误导而发现不了错误。
5.What different life today is from what it was 30 years ago!____________________________________________________答案:第一个What→How考查感叹句。
根据句子结构以及句意分析可知,此处句子主语为life today,谓语为is,因此该感叹句为“how+adj.+主+谓”结构,故把第一个What 改为How。
Part Ⅲ.语篇语法填空(重点考查特殊句式)Joyce:What do you think of the lead teacher's speech?Caroline:I think it was __1__ (interest).Joyce:__2__ do I. I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.Caroline:Yes, his teacher says so. He __3__ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. He wants to go to Oxford University next year.Joyce:I hope he will realize his goal.Caroline:I hope so. __4__ I think he works too hard. I hope he'll go out and enjoy __5__ for a change. How about your son Carl?Joyce:Don't mention him. Carl never starts studying.Caroline:You're joking. I heard that Carl __6__ (win) the composition prize.Joyce:You have made __7__ mistake. That is White Carl. My son is Brown Carl. The Whites live in the same community __8__ we do. White Carl has always been so hard working. He wants to be a __9__ (write). My son likes going to the concert. He only likes singing.Caroline:__10__ he practices singing, he will become a singer in the future.Joyce:Not all people can become a singer. I don't think he has the talent.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9.________ 10.________篇章导读:本文讲述的是卡罗琳与乔伊丝在谈论班主任演讲的情况,并由此引出对孩子们学习情况的评述。