图表作文写法

大学英语四级图表作文的写法:

图表作文有表格（table）、柱形图（bar chart）、饼状图（pie chart）和折线图（diagram）之分，后三种都属于图表的范畴（chart）。

写作模式：第一段：概述图表反映的主题思想第二段：分析产生的原因第三段：展望未来或提出方法或建议

有用的词

上升：increase、rise、ascend 、go up

下降: decrease、fall 、drop、descend、decline 、reduce

平稳:stable 、steady、remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to

波动:fluctuate、fluctuation、rise and fall、up and down 占:occupy、take up、account for

而:while、however、whereas、on the other hand、actually/in fact 相比:by contrast、on the contrary、likewise、compared with

最高点:the highest 、the top、the summit 、the peak、the most 最低点:bottom 、less 、least 、rock bottom

平均:mean、average

趋势:tendency 、trend、inclination

预见:prediction

图表作文常用的句型

(1)常用的开篇句型（即概述图表内容时常用的表达法）

①According to the table/pie chart/bar chart/disgram, we can

see/conclude that … 根据该表/图，我们可知……

②The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/

represents/points out) that … 该表/图表明……

③As we can see from the table … As can be seen from the table … As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie char t … 如表/图所示，……

(2)描述增减变化常用的句型

①The number of … gr ew/rose fr om … to …

③There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in

1998

③There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop (decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in 1998/ compared with that of last year).

第一段描述数据我们要首先看看是几个变量如果只有一个变量，有三个数据，可以描述如下：From the chart we can see clearly that the average number of hours a student spends on Internet per week has increased from less than two hours in 1998 to nearly four hours in 2000, and then to 20 hours in 2004.

如果有两三个变量，可以描述如下：From the chart, we can see clearly that in a big city in China, state-owned houses declined from 75% in 1990 to 60% in 1995 and then to 20% in 2000, while private houses rose from 25% to 40% and then to 80% during the same period. 这里用了while引起从句来突显对比，是一种非常好的办法，如果用两句话来描述，也完全可以。

第二段主观：We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. I believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. In my mind, the reasons why the overseas students are on the rise are as follows. 主观之变体（使用插入语，突显主语）：Three reasons, we believe, can account for this phenomenon. Three reasons, I believe, can account for this phenomenon. Three reasons, I firmly believe, can account for this phenomenon. 注意:插入语的使用属于看似平淡却极富功力的技巧，可以达到很好的效果。

第三段的写作经常使用的词汇有: 经常使用的词汇有in a word，in short ，generally speaking，It's clear from the chart that...，We can draw the conclusion that..., We can learn/know...

图表作文模板：As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题____ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up /increases/drops/decreases), significantly/dramatically/steadily