大学英语三作业和答案
大学英语第三册练习题及参考答案
第一套练习题一、选择题1.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything ________ all right.A.turned outB. put upC. carried awayD. gave in2.You can fly to London this evening ________you don' t mind changing the flight in Paris.A.untilB. ifC. where D, before3.Food, clothing and shelter are the ________needs for all of us.A.carefulB. attractiveC. strangeD. basic4.1feel it is my responsibility _______ y ou of our decision.rmB. to informC. informingD. informed5.The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _________A.will startB. startsC. startedD. would start6.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree it.A.forB. inC. withD. at7.Could you please why you can' t come to attend the meeting?A.explainB. understandC. giveD. reach>8.It is a fact most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.A.thatB. howC. whatD. which9.The manager' s reply that he was not really interested in the project.A.offeredB. showedC. advisedD. described10.She didn' t tell the reason she was absent from the important lecture. A. what B. which C. how D. why11.Western culture has been greatly _______by contact with the civilizations of Asia and Africa.A. graspedB. enrichedC. intriguedD. fascinated12.My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the ______ drawing, but just a copy of it.A. originalB. continualC. indispensableD. relevant13.In the _____ of any substantial evidence, the suspect was found not guilty.A. focusB. identityC. complaintD. absence14.It' s important that everyone on the project keeps to the __________ .A. preludeB. scheduleC. manufactureD. underline15.The mountain acted as a natural ______ to the spread of the highly infectious disease.A. barrierB. alienC. dimensionD. entity16.The key—__________ f or the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats.A. fateB. accentC. witnessD. trial17.1thought that was the end of the matter but — ___________ events proved me wrong.A. brilliantB. subsequentC. magicD. learned18.Bob didn, t turn up at the party; I had a/an—_____________ that something must have gone wrong.A. intuitionB. paceC. loanD. reflection19.The article provides a detailed ___________ o f the root causes of the accident.A. analysisB. circumstanceC. beliefD. profession20.A beautiful newly constructed highway ___________ its way along the coast of the island.A. affectsB. windsC. twistsD. wanders二、完形填空Many people in the literary world say that British literature has lost its (1) ____________ nowadays. Many others disagree with this opinion. But what is not (2) ____________ d oubt is that a lot of the exciting new literature published in Britain in recent years has been written by people from outside Britain. Since 1981, nine of the fourteen winners of the Booker Prize, an important prize(3)________ a work fiction, were writers from former British colonies like India.(4)________ many of the best “serious” British writers manage to be popular as well as profound, the vast (5) _________ o f the books could not be classified as “serious" literature.Britain is the home of (6) ________ might be called “middlebrow” literature, that is, mid-way between serious and popular fiction. Many British authors write novels classified as “ romances ”, one of the middlebrow type. The British publisher which sells more books than any other is Mills & Boon, (7) _______________ b ooks are exclusively of this type.Poetry at the end of the twentieth century is (8) ____________ popular in Britain after it stopped being the normal mode of literary self-expression 200 years ago. Books for poetry sell (9) ________ c omparatively large numbers. Their sales are not nearly as large as sales of novels, but they are large (10) ____________ for a few small publishers to survive entirely on publishing poetry. Many of these poems are not academic and they are accessible to non-specialists. Perhaps the “ pop " idiom and the easy availability of sound recording have made more people comfortable with spoken verse.1.A. way B. route C. road D. path2.A. at B. on C. in D. with4. A. Because B. However C. Although5. A. majority B. amount C. deal6. A. that B. which C. where7. A. who B. whose C. that8. A. increased B. decreased9. A. at B. in C. for D. out 10. A. sufficiently B. abundantly C. as D. enough三、阅读理解Passage 1We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.O Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.O Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.O Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.1. The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _A. good health comes from runningB. running is the best exerciseC. health problem can be solved by good exerciseD. not all exercise is equally good2. In the second paragraph, we know_____________ .A. a good habit of running may help you live longerB. the number of non-runners was getting smallerC. three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD. Since D. number D. what D. whom C. decreasingly D. increasinglyD.the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise3.Increases in distance or speed depend onA. what the fitness experts sayB. whether you have the best shoesC. how your body feelsD. why you start running4.The purpose of taking notes is to _____________ .A.remind you of where to have new shoesB.help you find the way of running that fits youC.take a rest between running daysD.help you do some research on exercise5.The passage is written to ____________ .A.provide information for the researchers to work betterB.warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC.help runners exercise in a scientific wayD.encourage as many people as possible to join in runningPassage 2Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media - from televisions to video games, computers and other devices. So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say u screen time,, when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.•Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.•For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.•For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on u high-quality programming ”a day and watch it with your child.•For children aged 6 and older, don, t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities. •Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your child' s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.6.What is “ screen time ” according to Americans?A.A kind of timing system.B.A survey on electronic media.C.Any time children spend in front of electronic media.D.Any electronic device children like to play with.7.What did AAP do in 2016?A.They gave some practical suggestions.B.They told parents how to reduce their children' s screen time.C.They trained many child care workers.D.They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices.8.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?A.Choose proper programs and watch with them.B.Play with them for at least one hour.C.Avoid letting them watch TV.D.Don' t worry about them.9.How does AAP explain too much screen time?A.An hour or more every day.ing too many electronic devices.C.Screen time takes the place of other activities.ing electronic media to comfort the children.10.What is media-free time?A.It is the time you can use media freely.B.It is the time you cook or drive.C.It is the time to be with your family.D.It is the time you stay away from electronic devices.四、英译汉1.If you don' t breach the old rules of etiquette and say you want it, they won' t ask you again.2.As any child of immigrant parents knows, there is a special kind of double bind attached to knowing two languages.3.English speakers say Chinese is extremely difficult because different words can be denoted by very subtle variations in tone.4.Even more dangerous, in my view, is the temptation to view the gulf between different languages and behavior in translation.5.1worry about the power of language: If one says anything enough times, it might become true, with or without malicious intent.五、汉译英1.有的人甚至声称地球是一个活的生物体。
《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案
《大学英语（三）》作业参考答案I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. APassage 2 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. APassage 3 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. BPassage 6 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. CPassage 7 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 8 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. BPassage 9 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage10 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. DPassage11 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. CPassage12 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. CII.Vocabulary and Structure1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. A11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. B 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. BIII.Translation1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.6. Thoughts are expressed by means of language.7. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.8. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.9. We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.10. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.11. George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.12. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.13. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.14. If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market.15. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.16. He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.17. In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the children’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.18. It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.19. Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream toa person who didn’t care about a thing.20. I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.IV.Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)A1. deputy2. regretful3. court4. gave5. stole6. bought7. in8. at9. added 10. went11. capture 12. run-down 13. messy 14. substantial 15. deceive16. told 17. inherit 18. conduct 19. activities 20. arrestedB1. lost2. variety3. sweating4. digestive5. phenomenon6. goes through7. level8. reserves9. molecules 10. transporting 11. severe 12. perform 13. calculate 14. insufficient 15. show 16. modify 17. diet 18. absorbed 19. take care 20. choiceC1. cultivates2. believing3. follow4. receive5. publicity6. controversy7. open8. suspended9. protest 10. strain11. preliminary 12. begun 13. managers 14. eyeing 15. community 16. complained 17. fearful 18. minority 19. curses 20. insultsD1. alliance2. affection3. arm4. Bay5. refashioned6. at7. interpretation8. solemn9. portrait 10. settlement 11. frontier 12. herds 13. horns 14. liberate 15. inspector 16. contract 17. evolved 18. recruiting 19. beard 20. chinV.Writing(略)。
《大学英语三》作业及答案
《大学英语三》作业I.交际与对话1. a. My son has been admitted by Harvard University.b. Congratulations! Your son is really smart!a. D .A. No, no, he is nothing.B. No, he is only sometimes smart.C. But he is not as smart as your son.D. Oh, thank you.2. a. What do you think of the speech given by Professor Smith?b. B . But I’m not particularly interested in the topic.A. Let me think about it.B. Not bad.C. I don’t like it.D. I don’t know.3. a. Thank you so much for the wonderful dinner. My wife and I had such a good time.b. C .A. Are you sure? I think it’s not so good.B. Yes, we spent a lot of time and money preparing it.C. It’s not worth mentioning.D. Thank you for coming.4. a. Do you mind if I smoke here? .b. C .A. Well, I’d rather you didn’t.B. Yes, please do it.C. Of course, you ca n’tD. No, I don’t smoke.5. a. May I borrow your car for this weekend?b. B .A. Yes, it’s my pleasure too.B. Sorry, but I’m going to need it myself.C. OK. I’m sure you’ll like it.D. No, you can’t drive it.6. a. I like your new hat very much!b. B .A. Really? I can give it to you as a gift.B. Actually I don’t think it fits me well.C. Yes, I know you will like it.D. Oh, thank you. Actually, I got it in a bargain.7. a. A .b. Well, if it were not for the rain, I’d enjoy it very much.A. I hope you are enjoying your stay here.B. Wha t’s the weather like today?C. Are you feeling well now?D. Do you like Xi’an?8. a. How do you like my new hairstyle, dear?b. A .You’ve never been so beautiful!A. It looks terrific on you.B. How much did you spend?C. It doesn’t fit you at all.D. Do you like it yourself?9. a. I’m sorry that I spilt some coffee on your carpet.b. D .A. You should have been more careful.B. Why did you do that?C. Oh, I don’t care.D. Oh, d on’t worry about it.10. a. If you need any help, please don’t hesitate to ask me.b. A .A. Thank you, I will.B. Oh, I won’t do that.C. I don’t think I will need any help.D. It’s none of your business.11. a. D .b. Yes, can you tell me where I can find women’s shoes?A. Do you want to buy something?B. Excuse me, what are you doing?C. Are you just looking around?D. Is there anything I can do for you?12. a. Who’s speaking, please?b. D .A. Who are you?B. I’m Parker.C. Don’t you know me?D. This is Parker.13. a. Do you mind if I open the window? It’s too hot!b. A .A. Oh, not at all. Go ahead.B. Yes, I think it’s too hot too.C. Of course don’t. I feel a bit cold.D. Why not?14. a. It’s a wonderful party. Thank you for inviting me.b. A .A. I’m glad you enjoyed it.B. It’s OK.C. Yes, it’s wonderful.D. See you next time.15. a. I want to buy a present for my mother and I need your advice.b. D .A. No, you don’t.B. Oh, it’s not necessary.C. What can I do for you?D. Really, you need me?16. a. Mr. Baker is out now. May I take a message for him?b. B .A. What’s your name?B. Thank you, I’ll call him later.C. No, you can’t.D. Yes, I think you can.17. a. Thank you for giving me a ride home last night.b. D .A. Oh, it’s a small thing.B. Well, you are too polite.C. Oh, no. It’s what I should do.D. Oh, it’s my pleasure.18. a. Hello, may I speak to Mr. Li?b. D .A. No, you can’t.B. Yes, please.C. Who are you?D. Sorry, he’s in a meeting right now.19. a. Why did you go to the travel agency yesterday?b. C .A. At 8 o’clock.B. I drove there myself.C. For some information.D. In the East street.20. a. May I speak to Mr. Wang?b. Yes, C .A. Wang is speaking.B. what do you want to say?C. please.D. I’m Wang.II.阅读理解Passage 1Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is “Don’t!” But it is useless to discourage someone who feels that he must act, although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama school. Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted, and the course lasts two years. Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company, usually as assistant stage manager. This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts. It is very hard work indeed, the hours are long and the salary is tiny.Of course, some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training. Connie Pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory. A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop, as he drove past in his car. He stopped and got out to speak to the girl. He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was joking. Then she got angry and said she would call the police. It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious. The test was successful. And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day. But chances like this happen once in a blue moon!1. From the very beginning, the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession B .A. sought after by too manyB. too difficult for young peopleC. for slim people onlyD. one can go into without special training2. For someone who feels he must act, it is very likely that B .A. he will become a film star at long lastB. he will become a stage managerC. he will be well paidD. he will end up without any success3. The film producer found Connie when she was D .A. at work in a bicycle factoryB. driving past him in her carC. going to a film studioD. waiting for a bus4. A few weeks after the test, Connie Pratt found herself B .A. the most famous actress of the worldB. playing the leading female role in a playC. as famous as the greatest actor of the worldD. no less famous than the leading actor of the day5. The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D _.A. this is something which happens once in a whileB. this is a highly profitable chanceC. this is something highly possibleD. this is a very rare chancePassage 2Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings —battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The newspassed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.6. The phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means D .A. go to the newspaper stand and buyB. send their own news stories toC. agree to buy for a specific period of timeD. become faithful readers of7. The habit of reading newspapers is A .A. widespreadB. found among a few familiesC. not popularD. uncommon8. Before the time of the newspaper, D .A. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB. few people cared about events that took place in far away countriesC. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedD. news was passed from one person to another9. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is C .A. wastedB. not muchC. well spentD. of no use to anyone10. Which of the following statements is true? DA. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.B. Newspaper advertisements turn people’s attention away from their products.C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.Passage 3Some of the notebooks George Washington kept as a young man are still in existence. They show that he was learning Latin, was very interested in the basics of good behavior in society, and was reading English literature.At school he seems only to have been interested in mathematics. In fact, his formal education was surprisingly brief for a gentleman, and incomplete. For unlike other young Virginian of that day, he did not go to the College of William and Mary in the Virginian capital of Williamsburg. In terms of formal training then, Washington contrasts sharply with some other early American Presidents such as John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. In later years, Washington probably regretted his lack of intellectual training. He never felt comfortable in a debate in Congress, or on any subject that had not to do with everyday, practical matters. And because he never learned French and could not speak directly to the French leaders, he did not visit the country he admired so much. Thus, unlike Jefferson andAdams, he never reached Europe.11. Why didn’t Washington go to college? BA. His family could not afford it.B. A college education was rather uncommon in his timeC. He didn’t like the young Virginian gentlemen.D. The author doesn’t give any reason.12. Washington felt uncomfortable in Congress debates because he D .A. lacked practice in public speakingB. felt his education was not good enoughC. didn’t l ike arguing and debating with peopleD. felt that debating was like intellectual training13. The reason why Washington didn’t visit France was probably that he C .A. didn’t really care about goingB. didn’t know French leadersC. couldn’t communica te directly with the French leadersD. was too busy to travel14. According to the author, D .A. Washington’s lack of formal education placed him at a disadvantage in later lifeB. Washington should have gone to France even though he could not speak FrenchC. Washington was not as good a president as Adams, Jefferson or MadisonD. Washington was a model for all Virginian gentlemen15. The main idea of the passage is that Washington’s education D .A. was of great variety, covering many subjectsB. was probably equal to those of most young gentlemen of his timeC. may seem poor by modern standards, but was good enough for his timeD. was rather limited for a presidentPassage 4During the meal, you’d better be careful not to leave a spoon in a soup bowl or coffee cup or any other dish. The coffee spoon ought to be on the saucer, the soup spoon ought to be on the plate under the bowl. When you are having soup, make the least noises and use the side of your spoon inside out this way, not the tip. And you mustn’t pick up your soup bowls so as to drink away the last drops of your soup from the bottom of the bowl.Very often there is only one main course and salad, followed by your sweet. If you find the meal not enough, say “Oh, it’s delicious!” and ask for some more of the chicken or steak or whatever you have just had. The hostess will be very glad that you appreciate her cooking and will give you an extra portion. But if you observe the Chinese way of being polite and say “No, thank you” when the hostess offers you more, you will most probably starve later, because Americans will never press food on you. Yet it is not polite to keep silent and not to talk with the person next to you. It would be considered good manners if you handle your silverware with care so that they don’t make any noise. When coffee comes, drink it from your cup. The coffee spoon should rest on the saucer while you are drinking. And smoking, of course, is rarely seen at a dinner table. Well, when the meal is finished, the guests put their napkins on the table and stand up, the men again helping the ladies with their chairs.After the dinner, the guests usually stay for an hour or two, then they would say, “well, I’m afraid I must be going now.” The host and hostess would of course urge everyone to stay longer. “What, already? Won’t you have another coffee?” The guests, for instance, would say, “I love to, but I have to be up early tomorrow. Thank you for a most enjoyable evening. Good-night.”And if you stay overnight or over the weekend, it will be courteous to send a thank-you note to the host or hostess the following day, very often with a small gift such as a box of chocolate or some flowers as a token(象征) of appreciation of their hospitality (好客).16. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? CA. How to Prepare for a MealB. Never Press Food on Your GuestC. Table Manners in the U. S.A.D. How to Enjoy a Dinner17. The passage suggests that DA. to make the hostess happy you should ask for more food even if you are full.B. you should keep silent at a dinner table in order to be polite.C. if you want to be friendly with the person next to you, you should press food on him.D. talking is necessary at a dinner table.18. At a dinner table, you do all of the following except BA. making the least noise possible.B. picking up your soup bowl to drink away the last drop.C. handling your silverware with care.D. drinking the coffee from your cup.19. What does “courteous” mean in the last paragraph? CA. Friendly.B. Generous.C. Polite.D. Noble.20. The passage implies that AA. different nations have different customs.B. Chinese customs are quite similar to American ones.C. both Chinese and Americans have soup before the main course.D. if you are polite, the hostess will press more food on you.Passage 5The University of Salford was granted its Royal Charter in 1967. However its origins go back to 1896, when the Royal Technical Institute was founded on the site of the present University. The Institute and its successors, the Royal Technical College and the Royal College of Advanced Technology, gained a reputation for their practical and challenging teaching methods and their involvement with both the local community and industry and commerce.The University today continues to build on this reputation. It has strong links with industry, commerce and the public sector and a significant percentage of its research work is funded from these sources. In August of 1996, Salford merged with University College Salford. The new institution offers students at both institutions greatly increased benefits including a wider range of Student Union activities and access to extensive study resources.The University’s attractive Peel Park campus is located one mile to the west of Manchester’s city centre. Its location, close to an extensive network of roads and railways is ideal for travel to all parts of the country.The University is fortunate in having the facilities of two cities so close at hand. Salford providesfor the day-to-day needs of most students and Manchester. England’s third largest city, provides excellent cultural, leisure, shopping and sporting facilities. Some of the most beautiful countryside in Britain is within easy reach of Salford. The Peak District, the Dales, the Lake District and the sandy beaches and mountains of North Wales are all less than two hours away by road.The main University campus is arranged around Peel Park on the banks of the River Irwell. The splendid red brick Peel Building, the original home of the Institute, is still in use, having been modernized in recent years. Most of the other buildings are less than twenty years old.The campus has an excellent range of facilities including snack bars, restaurants, bars, a leisure centre, a bank, a bookshop, a general store and a travel bureau. The University can provide places for a high percentage of its students in University — owned or controlled Halls of Residence, flats or student houses and most of the accommodation is within walking distance of the campus.21. What can you say about the University of Salford?A. It aims at theoretical research in basic sciences.B. It aims at teaching practical skills and knowledge.C. It aims at the international community.D. It aims at building up its reputation.22. What has happened to the University of Salford since 1996?A. It has had a significant percentage of research work.B. It has provided teaching for two universities.C. It has expanded by combining with another local college.D. It has established a new institution nearby.23. How do you describe the location of the University of Salford?A. Extensive.B. Convenient.C. Attractive.D. Close.24. Where can you go for a full variety of facilities if you study in the University of Salford?A. Salford.B. The Peak District.C. The Dales.D. Manchester.25. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the University of Salford?A. Every student is guaranteed accommodation.B. The oldest building is still in use.C. There is a bookshop on campus.D. Many buildings on campus are new.Passage 6Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One” helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors —he’ll be available to help you with lesson plansor to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I’m sure you’ll e njoy this community service and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week.26. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.27. What is the purpose of the program described by the speaker?A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.28. What does Professor Dodge do?A. He advises students to participate in the special program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.29. What should students interested in the tutorials do?A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.30. Whom do you think the speaker addresses?A. Teachers.B. Students.C. Freshman.D. Graduating students of the university.Passage 7When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furn ishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples — people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture somuch that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.31. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture.D. Renting home furnishings.32. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B. Because it saves them a lot of money.C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.33. What can you infer from the passage?A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is not popular with the majority of Americans.C. Only those who don’t have enough money rent furniture.D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.34. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Rent or Buy?B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C. Furnished Apartments.D. A New Idea.35. Young people like renting home furniture in that_________A. They have less money.B. They don’t want to buy old furniture.C. The new furniture is of good quality.D. They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.Passage 8Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in handwith a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.36. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearan ce and actions.C. It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D. Shy people think they are different from others.37. According to the writer, self-awareness is_________.A. a good qualityB. the cause of unhappinessC. harmful to peopleD. a weak point of shy people38. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is _________.A. goodB. unrealC. very reasonableD. harmful39. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?A. Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC. Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem40. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people_________.A. should find more of their weaknessB. should understand themselves in the right wayC. had better ignore their weaknessD. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteemPassage 9As supplier of most of the food we eat and of raw material for many industrial processes, agriculture is clearly an important area of the economy. But the industrial performance of agriculture is even more important than this. For in nations where the productivity of farmers is low, most of the working population is needed to raise food and few people are available for production of investment goods or for other activities required for economic growth. Indeed, one of the factors related most closely to the per capita income (人均收入) of a nation is the percentage of its population engaged in farming. In the poorest nations of the world, more than half of the population lives on farms. This compares sharply with less than 10% in western Europe and less than 4% in the United States.In short, the course of economic development in general depends in a fundamental way on the performance of farmers. This performance, in turn, depends on how agriculture is organized and on the economic environment, or market structure, within which it functions. In the following pages the performance of American agriculture is examined. It is appropriate to begin with a consideration of its market structure.41. This passage is most probably ________.A. a news itemB. part of an introduction of a bookC. part of a lectureD. an advertisement42. From the passage, we can infer that ________ is most important to agriculture.A. the amount of food it producesB. the per capita income of farmersC. the industrial performanceD. the production of investment goods43. The word “this” in Line 3 refers to ________.A. the provision of food and raw materialsB. the productivity of farmersC. the production of investment goodsD. the economy as a whole44. The performance of farmers essentially determines ________.A. the size of the working populationB. the organization of agricultureC. the market structureD. the general development of economy45. This passage will most probably be followed by a discussion of ________.A. the structure of American farming populationB. the market structure of American agricultureC. the various functions of American agricultureD. the organization of American agriculturePassage 10The advantages and disadvantages of large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively. Thus, each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population. Other economists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization and the development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify them.One of the difficulties in carrying out a world-wide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability（获得的可能性）of food and raw materials. In the developing countries where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, it will be the first concern of government to place a limit on the birthrate, whatever the consequences may be. In a highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex. A decreasing birthrate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods. When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and the building industry is weakened. Faced with considerations such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline.46. According to the passage, slowly rising birthrate perhaps is good for ___________.A. a developed nationB. a developing nationC. every nation with a small populationD. every nation with a big population47. A small population may mean ______________.A. higher productivity and a higher average income.B. lower productivity and a lower average incomeC. higher productivity, but a lower average incomeD. lower productivity, but a higher average income48. In a developed country, people will perhaps go out of work if the birthrate ___________.A. is out of controlB. goes downC. goes upD. remains stable49. It is no easy job to carry out a general plan for birth control throughout the world because ___。
大学英语3考试题及答案
大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the cinema.B) Visit a museum.C) Attend a concert.答案：B2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She has to work overtime.C) She is out of town.答案：C3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He is in favor of it.B) He is against it.C) He is indifferent.答案：A4. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A) She doesn't want to explain.B) She will tell the story later.C) The story is very complicated.答案：A5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection.B) Space exploration.C) Cultural diversity.答案：CB) 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A) To inform readers about a new discovery.B) To persuade readers to change their habits.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved memory.B) Increased stress.C) Reduced appetite.答案：A8. What is the main cause of the problem discussed in the text?A) Overpopulation.B) Climate change.C) Deforestation.答案：B9. What does the speaker recommend to deal with the issue?A) Stricter laws.B) Public awareness campaigns.C) Technological advancements.答案：B10. What is the overall tone of the speech?A) Optimistic.B) Pessimistic.C) Neutral.答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.答案：A12. According to the author, which of the following is essential for good health?A) A strict vegetarian diet.B) A balance of work and leisure.C) A daily dose of vitamins.答案：B13. What is the author's view on fast food?A) It is a convenient option.B) It is unhealthy and should be avoided.C) It can be part of a balanced diet.答案：B14. What does the passage suggest about the role of exercise in maintaining health?A) It is more important than diet.B) It is less important than diet.C) It is equally important as diet.答案：C15. What is the author's recommendation for someone who wants to improve their health?A) Start a strict diet immediately.B) Gradually incorporate changes into their lifestyle.C) Take supplements to boost their health.答案：BB) 填空题（每题2分，共15分）16. The __________ of processed food is a major concern for health experts.答案：overconsumption17. A __________ diet can lead to a number of health problems.答案：balanced18. Regular exercise can help to __________ the risk ofchronic diseases.答案：reduce19. The article emphasizes the importance of __________ in achieving good health.答案：lifestyle choices20. According to the text, __________ is a key component of a healthy lifestyle.答案：moderation三、词汇与结构（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）21. He is __________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualified答案：A22. The company's profits have __________ significantly over the past year.A) soaredB) plummetedC) stagnated答案：A23. Despite the challenges, she remained __________ and focused on her goals.A) optimisticB) pessimisticC) indifferent。
大学英语(3)练习题及参考答案
单项选择题1、Not until most of the people had left the airport___C____his sister was there.that he sawhad he seendid he seethat he had seen2、They handed in their paper____D___.in lineby turnat turnin turn3、He____D___himself quickly to the new condition of his work.changedalteredadjustedvaried4、It was well known that Thomas Edison____A___the electric lamp.inventeddiscoveredfounddeveloped5、When a fire___B____at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.broke offbroke outbroke downbroke up6、He is a kind-hearted and___B____gentleman.respectiverespectablerespectedrespectful7、I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of____C___over city life.characterqualitiesadvantagesways8、One day while Mr. King was working, he had a(an)____B__and his left leg was badly injured.businessaccidentmatterevent9、Three people,____D___, were injured in the accident.included a childinclude a childincluding a childincludes a child10、Good-bye, Miss Liu. I’m very pleased_____D___.to meet youhaving met yoube meeting youto have met you11、We consider____B___the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.that it necessaryit necessary thatnecessary thatnecessary of it that12、Dr. Hoffman proposed that we____A___the meeting until next week.put offto put offputting offneed put off13、One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier___C__than the old one.operatingto be operatedto operateoperated14、A lecture hall is___C____where students attend lectures.therewhichonethat15、In this factory each worker must receive a____A___training course.two-monthtwo monthstwo-monthstwo-months'16、Once he starts a job, he won’t stop____D___it is finished.tillafterbeforeuntil17、____C___all we should put the theory into practice.BesideToAboveOf18、It____D___that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.took placeoccurredbroke outhappened19、She___C____her success to hard work and strong will.ownsgivesowesregards20、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to____A___what he was saying.take intake outtake uptake over21、The refrigerator is____D___; we must buy some food.bareblankhollowempty22、If you want to learn something, you had better pay___C___in class.carerespectattentionnotion23、I don’t think this kind of medicine has any___C____.answercauseeffectwork24、Don’t worry, your watch___D____and you can have it in no timeis repairedhas been repairedwas repairedis being repaired25、The picture is pleasant___C_____.to look atto lookto be looked atlooking at26、Do you feel like___B____today?having something eatenhaving something to eatto have something eatento have something to eat27、If there were life on Mars, such life forms___C____unable to survive on earth.isarewould bewill be28、It is____D___that he has to ask for help.so a big joba so big joba such big jobsuch a big job29、History is the story of____C___happened to the people before today.whicheverwhomeverwhateverwherever30、How the fire in the dance hall started___B____a mystery.to remainremainsremainis remaining。
大学英语第三次作业题及答案
第3次作业一、英语应用文（本大题共30分，共 3 小题，每小题 10 分）1.You are required to write a letter of enquiry according to the information given in Chinese below.你叫方兵，是南京师范大学应用数学系02级4班的学生，你想为班级订购《自然与数学》。
这是美国自然科学协会出版的一本比较受欢迎的学术刊物。
由芝加哥一家邮局代办邮订，地址：Fifth Avenue Post, 231 Fifth Avenue, Chicago。
你去信询问有关情况。
在信中你：1) 对这本杂志感兴趣，想订购2) 想先订半年，希望告知如何办理，能否用人民币代替美元3) 订两年以上是否给予优惠4) 国外邮资已包括在订购的价格中还是额外的(应用数学： applied mathematics；订购（阅）：subscribe / subscription；国外邮资：oversea postage；给予优惠：to offer a discount)Dear Sir,2.Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are allowed twenty-five minutes to finish the writing according to the direction provided herein below .1. 事由：欢迎美国学生来我校参观。
2. 时间：20XX年6月22日上午9:00至13:003. 人数：约35人4. 具体安排：Words for reference:接待室 reception room,欢迎会 welcome party,食堂 student canteenAnnouncementWe are glad to have about thirty-five American students who will come to our school for a visit on June 22nd (Sunday)...____Students' Union3.You are required to write a letter to your teacher to tell her your English study plan with no less than 80 words.二、句子翻译（英译汉）（本大题共30分，共 6 小题，每小题 5 分）1.David studied each photo twice and read the captions carefully.2.The city can improve the traffic condition a lot by offering more options of transportation.3.Here are some of the rules copied from a grammar book to help those students who have difficulty in learning English.4.It is difficult to master a foreign language, but it pays to make the effort.5.Every year CCTV chooses “Moving China Top Ten” as the true role models from across the whole nation.6.In China, National Day is celebrated on a large scale.三、句子翻译（汉译英）（本大题共40分，共 10 小题，每小题 4 分）1.体育有益健康。
大学英语3试题及答案
大学英语3试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分，每题2分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a job.B. Go to a concert.C. Visit her parents.2. Why does the man refuse to go to the party?A. He has to work late.B. He doesn't like parties.C. He has another appointment.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. How much does the man spend on the book?A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movie.B. A book.C. A restaurant.二、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Passage OneThe internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has connected people from all over the world. With the rise of social media, it has become easier to share our thoughts, ideas, and experiences with others. However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to privacy concerns. Despite these challenges, the internet continues to be an essential part of our daily lives.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet is a double-edged sword.B. The internet has only positive effects.C. The internet is a source of misinformation.D. The internet has made communication difficult.7. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of the internet mentioned in the passage?A. Easier access to information.B. Connection with people worldwide.C. Increased privacy concerns.D. Sharing of thoughts and ideas.Passage TwoIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in environmental protection. Many people are becoming more aware of the importance of preserving our natural resources. This has led to the development of various eco-friendly products and practices. For example, reusable shopping bags have become popular as an alternative to single-use plastic bags. Additionally, many companies are now focusing on reducing their carbon footprint by implementing sustainable practices in their operations. The shift towards a more environmentally conscious society is a positive step towards ensuring a healthy planet for future generations.8. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the importance of environmental protection.B. To promote the use of eco-friendly products.C. To describe the negative effects of pollution.D. To encourage companies to reduce their carbon footprint.9. Which of the following is an example of an eco-friendly practice mentioned in the passage?A. Using single-use plastic bags.B. Implementing sustainable practices in operations.C. Ignoring the importance of natural resources.D. Focusing on short-term profits over the environment.三、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
石大成人教育《大学英语3》 在线作业及参考答案
1(5.0分)He______advantage of the moment to leave the room.A) hadB) gotC) tookD) made参考答案：C2(5.0分)—How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.A) How are you?B) I’m fine. Thank you.C) How do you do?D) Nice to meet you.参考答案：B3(5.0分)—Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.A) call my CharlesB) call me at CharlesC) call me CharlesD) call Charles me参考答案：C4(5.0分)—paul, ____________?—oh, that’s my father! ａnd beside him, my mother.A) what is the person over thereB) who’s talking overthereC) what are they doingD) which is that参考答案：B5(5.0分)—hi, tom, how’s everything with you? —____________, ａnd how are you?A) Don’t mention itB) Hm， not too badC) ThanksD) Pretty fast参考答案：B6(5.0分)—Who’s that speaking?—This is Tom ____________A) speaksB) spokenC) speakingD) saying参考答案：C7(5.0分)—I’m sorry. I lost the key.—____________A) Well， it’s OK.B) No， it’s all right.C) You are welcome.D) You are wrong.参考答案：A8(5.0分)—It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? —____________A) Yes， please.B) No， go ahead.C) Sure， please.D) I don’t like it.参考答案：B9(5.0分)—____________—He teaches physics in a school.A) What does your father want to do?B) Who is your father?C) What is your father?D) ｗhere is your father now?参考答案：C10(5.0分)—Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________.A) Oh， no. That’s OK!B) How do you like it?C) Which do you prefer?D) Would you like to try it on?参考答案：D11(5.0分)Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A) whoB) whichC) whoseD) whom参考答案：C12(5.0分)Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A) would catchB) would have caughtC) could catchD) should catch参考答案：B13(5.0分)Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming.A) forB) atC) onD) in参考答案：B14(5.0分)The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teacher； the way she walks tells us that!A) must beB) can beC) would beD) could be参考答案：A15(5.0分)When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A) cookedB) was cookingC) cooksD) has cooked参考答案：B16(5.0分)Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A) a large numberB) the large numberC) a large amountD) the large amount参考答案：C17(5.0分)I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful.A) saidB) toldC) spokenD) talked参考答案：A18(5.0分)Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.A) in betweenB) far apartC) among themD) from each other参考答案：A19(5.0分)As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A) intoB) onC) overD) up参考答案：A20(5.0分)Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.A) afterB) overC) onD) into参考答案：B1(5.0分)Will you _______ me a favor, please?A) doB) makeC) bringD) give参考答案：A2(5.0分)The computer system _______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A) broke downB) broke outC) broke upD) broke in参考答案：A3(5.0分)— It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _______ the plan?— I think John and Peter will.A) carry outB) get throughC) take inD) set aside参考答案：A4(5.0分)Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs _______ day.A) otherB) the otherC) the thirdD) a third参考答案：D5(5.0分)There’s lots of fruit _______ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.A) inB) atC) under参考答案：D6(5.0分)The red flower goes from one to _______ in the class.A) the otherB) othersC) anotherD) other参考答案：C7(5.0分)It’s bad _______ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A) behaviorB) actionC) mannerD) movement参考答案：A8(5.0分)_______ her and then try to copy what she does.A) MindB) SeeC) Stare atD) Watch参考答案：D9(5.0分)Therefore, other things _________ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A) isC) beingD) having参考答案：C10(5.0分)The manager will not _______ us to use his car.A) haveB) letC) agreeD) allow参考答案：D11(5.0分)How can he _______ if he is not _______?A) listen； hearingB) hear； listeningC) be listening； heardD) be hearing； listened to参考答案：B12(5.0分)Would you let _______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A) me goB) me goingC) I goD) I going参考答案：A13(5.0分)The atmosphere ______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A) composes ofB) is made upC) consists ofD) makes up of参考答案：C14(5.0分)Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A) norB) orC) butD) and参考答案：A15(5.0分)I have been looking forward to _______ from my parents.A) hearB) being heardC) be heardD) hearing参考答案：D16(5.0分)It’s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A) will startB) shall startC) startD) started参考答案：D17(5.0分)_______ these honors he received a sum of money.A) ExceptB) ButC) BesidesD) Outside参考答案：C18(5.0分)His salary as a driver is much higher than ______.A) a porterB) is a porterC) that of a porterD) as a porter参考答案：C19(5.0分)The girl is ______ of a film star.A) somebodyB) somethingC) anybodyD) anyone参考答案：B20(5.0分)Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.A) likeB) withC) toD) as参考答案：C1(5.0分)— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!— _______ This is not the end of the world.A) Good luck.B) Cheer up.C) Go ahead.D) No problem.参考答案：B2(5.0分)— Is it possible for you to work late tonight?— _______A) I like it.B) I’ll do thatC) I’d love to.D) I think so.参考答案：D3(5.0分)— Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. — _______A) Great， I am very art-consciousB) Don’t mention it.C) Thanks for your compliments.D) It’s fine.参考答案：C4(5.0分)— i wonder if i could ｕｓｅ your computer tonight?— _______ i’m not using it right now.A) Sure， go ahead.B) I don’t know.C) It doesn’t matter.D) Who cares?参考答案：A5(5.0分)— How was your trip to London, Jane? — _______A) Oh， wonderful indeed.B) I went there alone.C) The guide showed me the wayD) by plane ａnd by bus.参考答案：A6(5.0分)— Hey, Tom, what’s up?— _______A) Yes， definitely!B) Oh， not much.C) What is happening in you life?D) You are lucky.参考答案：B7(5.0分)— Do you mind my smoking here? — ______A) No， thanks.B) Yes， I do.C) Yes， I’d rather not.D) Good idea.参考答案：B8(5.0分)— David injured his leg playing football yesterday.— Really? ______A) Who did that?B) What’s wrong with him?C) How did that happen?D) Why was he so careless?参考答案：C9(5.0分)— This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.— _______A) You may ask for help.B) Let me give you a hand.C) Please do me a favor.D) I’d come to help参考答案：B10(5.0分)Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ______ and disorder!A) massB) messC) guessD) bus参考答案：B11(5.0分)People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _______ he had gone.A) of whereB) of the place whereC) whereD) the place参考答案：A12(5.0分)No matter ______, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A) it was snowing hardB) hard it was snowingC) how it was snowing hardD) how hard it was snowing参考答案：D13(5.0分)While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _______ is very useful now for me.A) itB) whichC) thatD) what参考答案：B14(5.0分)— Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? — _______ Oh, yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.A) I beg your pardon?B) What do you mean?C) You’re welcome.D) Mm， let me think.参考答案：D15(5.0分)______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A) BeforeB) AtC) InD) Between参考答案：A16(5.0分)A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to _______ paying his fare.A) avoidB) rejectC) refuseD) neglect参考答案：A17(5.0分)If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet.A) changeB) turnC) runD) bus参考答案：A18(5.0分)A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door.A) hurryingB) hurriedC) hurryD) to hurry参考答案：C19(5.0分)This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing.A) toB) forC) withD) at参考答案：C20(5.0分)The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ______.A) moneyB) payC) expenseD) loss参考答案：C。
大学英语三级试卷及答案
大学英语三级试卷及答案第一部分：听力理解一、短对话（每题1分，共10分）1. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a doctor.2. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. We don't know.4. A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a park.5. A. She is happy. B. She is sad. C. She is angry.二、长对话（每题1分，共10分）6. A. They are talking about their hobbies. B. They are talking about their jobs. C. They are talking about their families.7. A. He likes playing basketball. B. He likes playing football. C. He likes playing tennis.8. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a lawyer.9. A. They are in a library. B. They are in a classroom.C. They are in a park.10. A. They are happy. B. They are sad. C. They are angry.第二部分：阅读理解一、短文阅读（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:11. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Computers are expensive.B. Computers are used in many fields.C. Computers are only used in education.B. Store large amounts of information.C. Both A and B.二、长文阅读（每题2分，共20分）Passage 2:13. What is the main idea of this passage?C. The Internet is used for browsing the web.14. What can people do with the Internet?B. Browse the web.C. Both A and B.第三部分：写作（20分）题目：My Favorite Hob1. 你最喜欢的爱好是什么？2. 你为什么喜欢这个爱好？3. 你通常如何进行这个爱好？答案：第一部分：听力理解一、短对话1. A2. B3. C4. A5. A二、长对话6. A7. A8. A9. A 10. A第二部分：阅读理解一、短文阅读11. B 12. C二、长文阅读13. A 14. C第三部分：写作答案略。
大学英语（3）课程作业A（含答案）
⼤学英语（3）课程作业A（含答案）⼤学英语(3)课程作业_A⼀单选题1. Hurry up! There is ___ time left. a fewfewa littlelittle本题分值： 4.0标准答案：little2. We know that English ___ all over the world. is spokenis speakingspeakshas spoken本题分值： 4.0⽤户得分： 4.0标准答案：is spoken3. Because of the strike, British Rail has been forced to ________ all trains to London. cancel abandonpostponerecall本题分值： 4.0标准答案：cancel4. He sent me an E-mail, ___ to get further information. hopedhopingto hopehope本题分值： 4.0标准答案：hoping5. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into___. factrealitypracticedeed本题分值： 4.0标准答案：practice6. When I said that some people are stupid I was not ___ you. referencereferreferring to本题分值： 4.0标准答案：referring to7. ___ the room, I found the computer ___. Entering, stealingEntering, stolenTo enter, stealTo enter, stealing本题分值： 4.0标准答案：Entering, stolen8. It is no ___ talking to him, because he will never change his mind. helpusetimeway本题分值： 4.0标准答案：use9. --- Would you like to try ___ time? --- Sure. twoseconda twoa second本题分值： 4.0标准答案： a second10. When he was six he ___ speak some Japanese. cancouldis able tomust本题分值： 4.0标准答案：could11. .You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. needn't to come don't need comedon't need comingneedn't come本题分值： 4.0标准答案：needn't come12. Only on Saturdays ___ play basketball. he doeshe candoes he本题分值： 4.0标准答案：can he13. Not until yesterday ___ some money for his sick mother. did he get did get hehe gotwould he get本题分值： 4.0标准答案：did he get14. -- Would you be able to come to the party? -- I ___. am afraid not believe itdon’t expectdon’t hope so本题分值： 4.0标准答案：am afraid not15. The meeting ___. is to put offis going to put offis to be put offwill put off本题分值： 4.0标准答案：is to be put off16. Light travels at about ___. 300,000 kilometres a seconda second 300,000 kilometresevery second 300,000 kilometres300,000 kilometre every second本题分值： 4.0标准答案：300,000 kilometres a second17. Please take good care of ___. youyouselfyourselfmyself本题分值： 4.0标准答案：yourself18.___ Browns are very friendly. They usually have a party on ___ Saturday evening.The, //, /The, a/, a本题分值： 4.0标准答案：The, /19. China is ___ old country with ___ long history. the, aa, anan, aan, the本题分值： 4.0标准答案：an, a20. They lives ___ the other side of the road. inonforby本题分值： 4.0标准答案：on21. The kind old man wsa always ready ___ people I trouble. helpedhelpingto helphelp本题分值： 4.0标准答案：to help22. Homer ___ his translation ___ the model translation on the blackboard this morning. compares, to compared tocompared withcompares with本题分值： 4.0标准答案：compared with⼆判断题1.The exact origin of superstitions about Friday the 13th can not be found out.错对本题分值： 4.0标准答案：对2.A man named Levi Strauss made the first Jeans in 1850, in California gold rush.错对本题分值： 4.0标准答案：对3.From the passage we can know that I different cultures, different numbers have different meanings.错对本题分值： 4.0标准答案：对。
大学英语3参考答案解析
⼤学英语3参考答案解析⼤学英语3参考答案⼀、单选题(共70.00 分)1.The baby is sleeping. _______ it ________.A.leave…aloneB.call …upC.put …asideD.put …away满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A2.I’m going to __________ and cancel my reservation. A.get awayB.call upC.stay awayD.stay away满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：BShe rose from being a __________ to become a superstar. A.excelletB.poorC.somebodyD.nobody满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D4.__________ drinking can lead to stomach disorders (失调). excessB.excessiveC.excessfulD.access满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：D正确答案：B5.It’s a great __________ for us to have Dr. Johnson here today.pleasedC.flavorD.time满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：正确答案：A6.He was __________ with compliments on his excellent performance. A.putB.givenC.showeredD.filled满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C7.He’s still as __________ as ever in spite of all his disappointments. A.quietB.calmpainful满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C8.Leaving the court (法院), the families all tried to __________ a brave face. A.put outB.put awayC.put downD.put on满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D9.__________ your favourite dishes with some herbs (⾹草) and spices (⾹料). A.reduceflavorC.honorD.put满分：5.00 分B正确答案：B10.It’s my girlfriend’s birthday party. She will be very upset if I don’t __________. A.call upB.go awayC.show upD.come up满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：CHe has very little __________ with his sister, except that both are too proud. A.in commonB.shareC.sameD.different满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：We all said they were a perfect __________. However, their marriage did not last long.A.groupB.familyC.matchD.team满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C13.The __________ role of women is a housewife, taking care of the house and the children. A.modernB.oldC.newD.traditional满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D14.I kept looking at my watch, but she couldn’t take the __________, and it was after midnight before she left. A.hintD.thought满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C⼆、填空题(共30.00 分)1.Find in Column B the expressions closest in meaning to those in Column A. 微信截图_813.png （答案填写字母选项即可，否则⽆确评分）满分：30.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：第1空：A第2空：B第3空：D第4空：C第5空：CBED第6空：CBEDE第7空：CBEDEC第8空：第2空：C第3空：E第4空：A第5空：F第6空：H第7空：G第8空：B⼀、填空题(共100.00 分)1.The phrase put on means differently when collocating with different words or expressions. Look at the following meanings:A.穿上⾐服B.播放(⾳乐)C. 假装D . (体重) 增加 E.化妆 F.上演Now match the following put on sentences with the above put on meanings.1.Do you mind if I put some music on? ( )2.Hurry up! Put your coat on! It is very late! ( )3.I can eat what I want but I never put on weight. ( )4.Stop putting on that serious face and be yourself. ( )5.I don’t think she was hurt. She was just putting it on. ( )6.He took off his uniform and put on a sweater and trousers. ( )7.Whenever the boss is around, she puts on this sick little smile. ( )8.She would not be that beautiful if she hadn’t put on her make-up. ( )9.The local drama club will put on Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”next Monday evening. ( )得分：20 分你的答案：第1空：B第2空：BD第3空：A第4空：E第5空：F第6空：C第7空：D第8空：C第9空：F第10空：E正确答案：第1空：B第2空：A第3空：D第4空：C第5空：C第7空：C第8空：E第9空：F第10空：F⼀、单选题(共70.00 分)1.Why did the host invite guests who had not known one another to the dinner? A.The host wanted to surprise everyone.B.The host was keen on meeting different persons.C.The host tried to make many friends at one time.D.Because he thought these people had plenty in common.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D2.How did the guests know the party was over?A.there was an alarm clockB.the host was giving them the “Look, I’m washing the dishes now”hint.C.People began to yawn.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B3.Why does the writer say “Going to a dinner party is strange”? A.Because you tell the hosts that you enjoy the evening.B.Because you cannot complain how bad the party is.C.Because you invite the hosts to your dinner party.D.Because what you do is different from what you really feel.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D4.What do you know about the bottle of wine?A.The writer bought it especially for this dinner party.B.It was given by others at the writer’s dinner party.C.The host loved the wine and opened it for dinner.D.It was put aside because there was enough wine.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：正确答案：B5.What is the “Dinner Party Perfect Match”?A.The hosts invite several friends to dinner.B.The guests come to find their friends.C.The hosts introduced their guests to each other.D.The guests will have interesting conversations together. 满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C6.What foods are served at the dinner party?A.Burgers and pizzas.B.Steamed fish, ice-cream cake and chocolates.C.Bones, chili and tea leaves.Chocolates alone.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B7.What can you infer from the text about the dinner party?It’s a pleasure going to a dinner party.B.Dinner parties help you get to know other people. C.You can have unusual foods at dinner parties. D.Guests seldom enjoy the party.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D⼆、多选题(共30.00 分)1.What are the two things the guests should do first? A.to give a lot of complimentsB.to give giftsC.to say thank youD.to hug and kiss满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：A B2.What topics did they talk about at the table?A.sexcurrent Korean cinemaD.politicsE.TaxesF.real estate满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C D E F正确答案：C E F3.What are the right reasons to explain why not the guests enjoy the meal? A.because they don’t have what they actually wantB.no beautiful young ladies showed upC.steamed fish with all the little bones left inD.too many children making noises满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：A C⼀、单选题(共100.00 分)1.John Major __________ the idea of a classless society.promotionC.promotiveD.promotable满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：A正确答案：A2.They do not __________ the necessary skills for the job. A.hadB.ownedC.possessD.process满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C3.__________, the success depends on the good marketing. A.StrangelyB.Surprisingly C. Ultimately D.Oddly满分：7.14 分。
20秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业(含答案)
20秋学期（1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003、2009 ）《大学英语（三）》在线作业（含答案）(单选题)1: An adviser said in China( )course should be developed in some Universities, one year at work, one year college.A: a sandwichB: a saladC: a macaroniD: a dinner正确答案: A(单选题)2: – Hello, Sally. How's everything?– ( ).A: Good for youB: Oh, I agreeC: That's rightD: Just so-so正确答案: D(单选题)3: – Are you free in July?– No, I( )with my parents in July.A: stayB: stayedC: have stayedD: am staying正确答案: D(单选题)4: It's not safe( )in the street.A: playedB: playC: playingD: plays正确答案: C(单选题)5: He( )the children so badly that they were terrified of him.A: behavedB: treatedC: dealtD: acted正确答案: B(单选题)6: Before she began to study at Beijing University, she( )in a factory for five years.A: had workedB: workedC: has workedD: would work正确答案: A(单选题)7: Silk( )by Chinese for thousands of years now.A: has usedB: has been usedC: was usedD: is used正确答案: B(单选题)8: – We want to sit at the table near the window.– I'm sorry, but( )already.A: it tookB: it takesC: it is being takenD: it has been taken正确答案: D(单选题)9: He asked me( )English culture.A: aboutB: ofC: forD: on正确答案: A(单选题)10: Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children,( )going to the party this weekend.A: amB: isC: areD: will正确答案: B(单选题)11: – Have you got a table for four, Waiter?– ( ).A: Welcome to our restaurantB: Yes, sure. This way, pleaseC: We have booked the seatsD: Here are the menus正确答案: B(单选题)12: Hardly( )home when it began to rain.A: had I gotB: I had gotC: had I arrived inD: I had arrived at正确答案: A(单选题)13: – What kind of TV program do you like best?– ( ).A: I like them very muchB: I only watch them at weekendC: It's hard to say, actuallyD: I'm too busy to say正确答案: C(单选题)14: You look( ). What( )you( )?A: tire, did…doB: tiring, have…doneC: tired, do…doD: tired, have…been doing正确答案: D(单选题)15: – I think the Internet is very helpful.– ( ).A: Yes, so do IB: That's a very good ideaC: Neither do ID: I'd rather go surfing on it正确答案: A(单选题)16: Frank plays( )Alex.A: a lot more better thanB: much more better thanC: a lot better thanD: much more well than正确答案: C(单选题)17: He is over fifty, but he looks as though he( )only in his thirties. A: wereB: isD: has been正确答案: A(单选题)18: She was very concerned( )her mother's illness.A: aboutB: forC: withD: on正确答案: A(单选题)19: We have our house( )every week by a cleaner.A: cleanB: cleanedC: cleaningD: to clean正确答案: B(单选题)20: He has( )four successful books.A: wroteB: writtenC: been writingD: writen正确答案: B(单选题)21: John and Mary( )for years before they got married.A: had been in loveB: had broken upC: had separatedD: had been divorced正确答案: A(单选题)22: Mr Liu,( )at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now. A: whose wife I metB: I met whose wifeC: I met his wifeD: his wife I met正确答案: A(单选题)23: When we were having a meeting, the director( )the bad news by telephone. A: was tellingB: was toldC: could tellD: would tell(单选题)24: He goes to school by bike, and the( )takes half an hour. A: travelB: journeyC: voyageD: trip正确答案: B(单选题)25: Who is responsible( )breaking the window?A: toB: withC: inD: for正确答案: D(单选题)26: ( )all we should put the theory into practice.A: BesideB: ToC: AboveD: Of正确答案: C(单选题)27: There wasn't any paper in the box,( )?A: wasn't thereB: was thereC: wasn't anyD: was any正确答案: B(单选题)28: This is the house( )he lived last year.A: thatB: whichC: whereD: what正确答案: C(单选题)29: I( )her to marry me and she agreed.A: askB: askedC: toldD: tell正确答案: B(单选题)30: – I don't like the sports programs on Sundays.– ( ).A: So do IB: Neither do IC: So am ID: Neither am I正确答案: B(单选题)31: – Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15.– ( ).A: I'll think your advice overB: I see. We have 30 minutes leftC: That's no problemD: I'm afraid so正确答案: B(单选题)32: – Why are you so late?– ( ).A: It's a shameB: I came across an old friendC: Never mindD: That's all right正确答案: B(单选题)33: My car was being( )when it was stolen.A: to repairB: repairC: repairingD: repaired正确答案: D(单选题)34: John Preston was tired( )living in east London, in which he had moved after his wife's death.A: toB: ofC: atD: for正确答案: B(单选题)35: We lived on a( )when my wife studied in Oxford. It is quiet there, so very suited for a student.A: main roadB: side streetC: motorwayD: junction正确答案: B(单选题)36: You should make( )your house or flat is secure.A: sureB: certainC: understandingD: knowledge正确答案: A(单选题)37: The picture is pleasant( )_.A: to look atB: to lookC: to be looked atD: looking at正确答案: A(单选题)38: – May I help you, madam?– ( ).A: Sorry, I have no ideaB: Yes, I know what to buyC: You'd better give me a handD: Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges正确答案: D(单选题)39: – Who has done your hair, Susan?– ( ).A: My hair has been doneB: That hair stylistC: My hairstyle is coolD: I have it cut正确答案: B(单选题)40: We failed in our( )to climb the mountain.A: trialB: contemptC: desireD: attempt正确答案: D(单选题)41: – Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian's, won't he? – ( ).A: Oh, yeah, 1 forgotB: It's at 8 o'clockC: Yeah, he's bringing his cousin, SandyD: Yeah, it's a nice party正确答案: C(单选题)42: You( )to lock the door at night.A: shouldB: oughtC: mustD: shall正确答案: B(单选题)43: Once you're into basketball, you'll find( )great fun to play as a way to relax.A: itB: thatC: thisD: what正确答案: A(单选题)44: The restaurants( )are good but the( )here are much better.A: there…onesB: here…oneC: there…oneD: here… one正确答案: A(单选题)45: – Do you think the exam will be put off?– ( ).A: Not good newsB: The exam is difficultC: Not likelyD: It was put off yesterday正确答案: C(单选题)46: I'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather( ).A: hereB: thereC: thatD: this正确答案: B(单选题)47: – Can I take your order now?– ( ).A: Thank you for your offerB: Sorry, it's beyond my orderC: By no meansD: Just a moment. Two friends are coming正确答案: D(单选题)48: – What a beautiful dress in the window!– ( ).A: I have no idea about itB: Yes, really. If I had the money, I'd buy itC: You can't wear itD: There's no money to buy it正确答案: B(单选题)49: – Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?– ( ).A: I'd like to buy itB: It's of very good qualityC: About eighty-five dollarsD: It depends on how you like it正确答案: C(单选题)50: Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she( )it on the radio.A: was listening toB: was hearingC: was listeningD: was seeing正确答案: A。
大学英语3的试题及答案
大学英语3的试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The new policy will come into effect ________ the end of the year.A. atB. inC. onD. by答案：D2. She is a very talented musician, ________ is quite common in her family.A. itB. thatC. whichD. as答案：C3. The company has decided to ________ its production capacity.A. extendB. expandC. contractD. reduce答案：B4. The teacher asked the students to ________ the essay in their own words.A. rewriteB. rewriteC. rephraseD. revise答案：C5. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to ________ the mountain.A. climbB. ascendC. scaleD. rise答案：A6. The book provides a ________ of the main ideas discussed in the lecture.A. summaryB. synopsisC. outlineD. overview答案：D7. The government has taken measures to ________ the spread of the disease.A. preventB. hinderC. obstructD. impede答案：A8. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it wasdifficult to follow.A. complicatedB. complexC. intricateD. perplexing答案：B9. The company is trying to ________ its market share in the region.A. maintainB. sustainC. retainD. preserve答案：C10. The patient was advised to ________ a healthy lifestyle.A. adoptB. embraceC. take onD. assume答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (会议) was postponed due to the unexpected snowstorm.答案：meeting2. She has a ________ (天赋) for languages and can speak five fluently.答案：talent3. The ________ (经理) is responsible for the daily operations of the company.答案：manager4. The ________ (展览) of ancient artifacts attracted a large number of visitors.答案：exhibition5. The ________ (调查) showed that most people support the new policy.答案：survey6. The ________ (教授) gave a lecture on the history of the Renaissance.答案：professor7. The ________ (策略) of the company is to focus on quality rather than quantity.答案：strategy8. The ________ (报告) revealed several areas that need improvement.答案：report9. The ________ (小说) was adapted into a successful movie. 答案：novel10. The ________ (证据) suggests that the suspect was not at the scene of the crime.答案：evidence三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged, with more and more people opting to buy products and services via the internet. This trend has led to a significantincrease in the demand for delivery services. Companies like Amazon and Alibaba have invested heavily in their logistics networks to meet the growing needs of their customers. The convenience of online shopping has also led to a change in consumer behavior, with people preferring the comfort of shopping from home rather than going to physical stores.1. What has caused the increase in demand for delivery services?A. The rise in online shoppingB. The decline in physical storesC. The expansion of logistics networksD. The change in consumer behavior答案：A2. Which companies have invested in their logistics networks?A. Amazon and AlibabaB. Google and FacebookC. Microsoft and AppleD. Walmart and Target答案：A3. What has the convenience of online shopping led to?A. A decrease in physical store visitsB. An increase in the number of delivery servicesC. A rise in consumer spendingD. A change in consumer behavior答案：DPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources has been on the rise globally, as countries seek to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels. Solar and wind power have become increasingly popular, with many governments offering incentives to encourage their use. The shift towards renewable energy is not only beneficial for the environment but also helps in reducing energy costs for consumers. However, the transition to renewable energy sources is not without challenges, as the technology and infrastructure required can be expensive and time-consuming to implement.4. What is the main reason for the increase in renewable energy use?A. Government incentivesB. Environmental benefitsC. Reduced energy costsD. All of the above答案：D5. What are the challenges associated with the transition to renewable energy?A. High costs and。
大学英语三(包含答案和解析-有汉语解析)完整60道题
1. (单选题) 1. Was _______Bill, ______played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?(本题2.5分)A. he; who; thatB. it; that; thatC. it; who; whoD. he; that; who答案: C这道题目考察的是英语代词的使用。
正确答案是 C. it; who; who。
解析：句子中缺少的部分应该是一个代词，用来指代前文提到的人物，同时在从句中引入一个定语从句来修饰这个人物。
A. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适，因为 "he" 通常用来指代一个明确已知的男性人物，但句子中并没有提到这个人物的性别。
B. 选项中的 "it" 在这个语境中不合适，因为 "it" 通常用来指代非人的事物或动物，不适用于指代人。
C. 选项中的 "it" 用来指代前文提到的人物，后面的 "who" 引入一个定语从句，修饰这个人物。
第二个空应该用 "who" 来引导定语从句，因为它指代的是先行词 "Bill"，表示一个人。
D. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适，因为在定语从句中应该用 "who" 而不是 "he"。
因此，正确答案是 C. it; who; who。
2. (单选题) 2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .(本题2.5分)A. three times more than as many peopleB. as more than three times many peopleC. more than as three times many peopleD. more than three times as many people答案: D这道题目涉及到比较结构的用法。
《大学英语三》作业参考答案
第 1 页 共 2 页《大学英语（三）》作业参考答案一、交际对话1-5 B D A B A 6-10 A D D A B 11-15 A C A D C 16-20 A D D B B二、阅读理解1-15 C A D C A D C B B D D C B C A16-30 D A C B B A D D B D C B D A D31-45 C D B C A B A D A B B C D A D46-60 B C A D B B A D D C B D B C C三、词汇和结构1-10 C D B D D C A A C B11-20 C B D C B A D C A D21-30 C D A A B B B C B C31-40 B C C B A D B B D B四、完型填空1-10 C A C D A D D B B A11-20 B C C A D D C D C B21-30 B D C C A B C A C D31-40 B D A C C B A C B D五、英汉互译1.我们一到戏就开演了。
2.那里种植的葡萄喜欢水分和阳光。
3.天气预报说我们今晚必有大雨。
4.I admire the way you keep cool in crisis. 5. Her mother woke her up early in the morning so that she could arrive at the airporton time.6. 请到厨房去确认一下煤气是否已经关了。
7. 跟团旅游的好处是团费几经包含了所有的项目。
8. 我们发现他说英语时带有美国口音。
9. The scientists are still trying to solve that mystery.10. We can’t afford a bicycle, let alone a car.11. 你过马路前应该看看周围的情况。
大学英语3作业参考
大学英语3(本)作业参考(总19页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--题号:1 题型:单选题Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A、would catchB、would have caughtC、could catchD、should catch标准答案:B题号:3 Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A、a large numberB、the large numberC、a large amountD、the large amount标准答案:C题号:6 —You know, I have three kids now.—____________A、Well, I’ve grown a mustache.B、That’s terrific!C、Say, you’ve really changed your hair.D、Well, I gave up drinking.标准答案:B题号:13 John’s father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A、taughtB、teachesC、has taughtD、is teaching标准答案:C题号:14 No matter ______, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A、it was snowing hardB、hard it was snowingC、how it was snowing hardD、how hard it was snowing标准答案:D题号:15 When Lily came home at 5 . yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A、cookedB、was cookingC、cooksD、has cooked标准答案:B—Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you —____________, and how are youA Don’t mention it BHm, not too bad CThanks DPretty fast标准答案：B题号:16 What is the train _____ to Birmingham?A、feeB、tipC、fareD、cost标准答案:C题号:17—Is the library ______ now—No, it’s ______.A、open、closeB、opening、losingC、open、closedD、opened、closed标准答案:CA、layB、lainC、lyingD、laying标准答案:C题号:19 You shouldn’t ______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A、cutB、doC、killD、kick标准答案:C题号:20 If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet.A、changeB、turnC、runD、go标准答案:A题号:1 题型:单选题When the railway is completed, we ______ get to town much easilyA、mustB、wouldC、are able toD、will be able to标准答案:D题号:2 The atmosphere ______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A、composes ofB、is made upC、consists ofD、makes up of标准答案:C题号:3 I would rather _______ two weeks earlier.A、you should come hereB、you come hereC、you came hereD、you had come here标准答案:D题号:4 — May I use your bike for a moment — _______A、It’s well.B、It doesn’t matter.C、By all means.D、I have no idea. 标准答案:C题号:5 I will count three hundred and not one of you ______ move a bit.A、is toB、are toC、isD、are标准答案:A题号:8 I was satisfied with her explanation, ______.A、so my classmates wereB、so were my classmatesC、so my classmates didD、so did my classmates标准答案:B题号:11 _______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A、Having finishedB、FinishingC、FinishedD、Having been finished标准答案:A题号:14 I have been looking forward to _______ from my parents.A、hearB、being heardC、be heardD、hearing标准答案:D题号:15 Hardly _______ on stage _______ the audience started cheering.A、he had come / thanB、he had come / whenC、had he come / whenD、had he come / than标准答案:C题号:16 — Do you mind changing seats with me — _______A、Yes, you can.B、Of course, I like to.C、No, I don’t mind.D、Certainly, please do.标准答案:C—Thank you for inviting me.—____________AI really had a happy time. B Oh, it’s too late CThank you for coming DOh, so slowly?标准答案：C题号:18 A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door.A、hurryingB、hurriedC、hurryD、to hurry标准答案:C题号:20 The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she _______ mad.A、wasB、isC、areD、were标准答案:D题号:1 题型:单选题Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ______ his mind.A、onB、inC、withD、at标准答案:A题号:4 Never before ______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A、I haveB、have IC、I didD、did I标准答案:D题号:5 No matter ______, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A、it was snowing hardB、hard it was snowingC、how it was snowing hardD、how hard it was snowing标准答案:D题号:6 ______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A、BeforeB、AtC、InD、Between题号:8 Do you know the man ______ under the apple tree?A、layB、lainC、lyingD、laying标准答案:C题号:9 With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ______ he was a man of action.A、whichB、thatC、whatD、whether标准答案:B题号:10 —____________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. A、When did your parents arrive at Paris B、How long have your parents been in ParisC、Did your parents arrive at Paris last WednesdayD、When will your parents go to Paris标准答案:B题号:11 When Lily came home at 5 . yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A、cookedB、was cookingC、cooksD、has cooked标准答案:B题号:12 ______ girl dressed ______ black is her sister Rose.A、A、inB、A、onC、The、onD、The、in标准答案:D题号:13 —What’s his moth er like—______.A、She’s very happyB、She’s at homeC、She likes watching TVD、She’stall and thin标准答案:D题号:15 —____________—He teaches physics in a school.A、What does your father want to doB、Who is your fatherC、What is your fatherD、Where is your father now标准答案:C题号:16 Nancy is ______ girl.A、a eighteen-year-oldB、an eighteen-years-oldC、a eighteen-years-oldD、an eighteen-year-old标准答案:D题号:17 —Why didn’t you come to my birthd ay party yesterday—____________A、Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B、Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C、Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D、Sorry, but my wife had a car accident标准答案:D题号:19 —Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you bu sy doing now—____________A、I hate the weather here.B、My hair is getting a bit longer.C、Yeah, thanks for coming.D、I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 标准答案:D题号:20 —Excuse me, how much is the jacket —It’s 499 Yuan. ____________.A、Oh, no. That’s OK!B、How do you like itC、Which do you preferD、Would you like to try it on标准答案:D题号:3 — Must I take a taxi— No, you _______. You can take my car.A、had better toB、don’tC、must notD、don’t have to标准答案:D题号:4 I have the complacent feeling ______ I’m highly intelligent.A、whatB、whichC、thatD、this标准答案:C题号:5 — May I use your bike for a moment — _______A、It’s well.B、It doesn’t matter.C、By all means.D、I have no idea. 标准答案:C题号:9 This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing.A、toB、forC、withD、at标准答案:C题号:10 When the railway is completed, we ______ get to town much easilyA、mustB、wouldC、are able toD、will be able to标准答案:D题号:11 —What can I do for you—____________A、I want a kilo of pears.B、You can do in your own way.C、Thanks.D、Excuse me. I’m busy.标准答案:A题号:12 Would you let _______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A、me goB、me goingC、I goD、I going标准答案:A题号:13 A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to _______ paying his fare.A、avoidB、rejectC、refuseD、neglect标准答案:A题号:15 He didn’t pass th e final examination. He ______ it.A、must have prepared forB、ought to prepare forC、ought to have prepared forD、ought to prepare for标准答案:C题号:16 _______ these honors he received a sum of money.A、ExceptB、ButC、BesidesD、Outside标准答案:C题号:17 You object _______, don’t you?A、that they comeB、that they cameC、to their comeD、to their coming 标准答案:D题号:1 题型:单选题—____________—He teaches physics in a school.a、What does your father want to dob、Who is your fatherc、What is your fatherd、Where is your father now标准答案C题号:3 Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.a、a large numberb、the large numberc、a large amountd、the large amount标准答案C题号:4 —Paul, ____________—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.a、what is the person over thereb、who’s talking over therec、what are they doingd、which is that标准答案B题号:5 Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.a、beingb、werec、ared、is标准答案D题号:6 Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.a、would catchb、would have caughtc、could catchd、should catch标准答案BOn average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ______ a day.题号:9 The new order means ______ overtime.a、worksb、workedc、to workd、working标准答案D题号:10 If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet.a、changeb、turnc、rund、go标准答案A题号:11 —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday—____________a、Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.b、Fine, I never go to birthday parties.c、Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.d、Sorry, but my wife had a car accident标准答案D题号:12 —Who’s that speaking—This is Tom ____________a、speaksb、spokenc、speakingd、saying标准答案C题号:13 The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!a、must beb、can bec、would bed、could be标准答案A题号:14 With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ______ he was a man of action.a、whichb、thatc、whatd、whether标准答案B题号:15 Today’s weather is ______ worse than yesterday’s.a、veryb、muchc、very muchd、much too标准答案BMike is better than Peter ______ swimming.AFor Bat Con Din标准答案：B题号:16 ______ girl dressed ______ black is her sister Rose.a、A、inb、A、onc、The、ond、The、in标准答案D题号:17 —How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight—____________a、Forget it.b、Sorry, I like Mexican food.c、That’s great!d、Glad you题号:19 Tom, what did you do with my documents I have never seen such a ______ and disorder!a、massb、messc、guessd、bus标准答案B题号:20 —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but____________.a、call my Charlesb、call me at Charlesc、call me Charlesd、call Charles me标准答案C题号:1 题型:单选题A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door.a、hurryingb、hurriedc、hurryd、to hurry标准答案C题号:2 After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ______ all sorts of awkward questions.a、answerb、answeringc、answeredd、to answer标准答案D题号:4 — Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water —_______a、I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.b、Sorry, I don’t like neither.c、Certainly, why notd、Yes, we like these two places.标准答案B题号:6 I was satisfied with her explanation, ______.a、so my classmates wereb、so were my classmatesc、so my classmates didd、so did my classmates标准答案B题号:7 — Can you go to the concert with us this evening — _______a、No, I already have plans.b、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.c、No, I really don’t like being with you.d、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out. 标准答案B题号:8 — We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to joinus — _______a、I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.b、Of course not. I have no idea.c、No, I can’t.d、That’s all set.标准答案A题号:9 People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _______ he had gone.a、of whereb、of the place wherec、whered、the place标准答案A题号:11 His salary as a driver is much higher than ______.a、a porterb、is a porterc、that of a porterd、as a porter标准答案D题号:13 I have been looking forward to _______ from my parents.a、hearb、being heardc、be heardd、hearing标准答案B题号:14 There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself _______.a、heardb、hearingc、to heard、hear标准答案A题号:15 You object _______, don’t you?a、that they comeb、that they camec、to their comed、to their coming标准答案B题号:16 I will count three hundred and not one of you ______ move a bit.a、is tob、are toc、isd、are标准答案A题号:17 I had my meals ______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.a、to bringb、bringc、broughtd、bringing标准答案C题号:18 It’s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrived.a、will startb、shall startc、startd、started标准答案D题号:19 I wish everybody _______ the meeting tomorrow.a、will attendb、would attendc、had attendedd、is going to attend标准答案B题号:20 —Could I borrow your car for a few days—____________a、Yes, you may borrow.b、Yes, go on.c、Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.d、It doesn’t matter.标准答案C题号:1 题型:单选题Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.a、isb、beenc、ared、was标准答案C题号:2 I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful.a、saidb、toldc、spokend、talked标准答案B题号:3 When Lily came home at 5 . yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.a、cookedb、was cookingc、cooksd、has cooked标准答案B题号:4 —How often do you go dancing—____________a、I will go dancing tomorrow.b、Yesterday.c、Every other day.d、I’ve been dancing for a year.标准答案C题号:6 —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—____________a、Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.b、Sorry, it’s too cheap.c、You can have itd、See you later.标准答案A题号:7 —You know, I have three kids now.—____________a、Well, I’ve grown a mustache.b、That’s terrific!c、Say, you’ve really changed your hair.d、Well, I gave up drinking.标准答案B题号:8 —I’m sorry. I lost the key.—____________a、Well, it’s OK.b、No, it’s all right.c、You are welcome.d、You are wrong.标准答案A题号:9 Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?a、whob、whichc、whosed、whom标准答案C题号:11 —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window—____________a、Yes, please.b、No, go ahead.c、Sure, please.d、I don’t like it.标准答案Aa、When did your parents arrive at Parisb、How long have your parents been in Parisc、Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesdayd、When will your parents go to Paris标准答案B题号:13 ______ girl dressed ______ black is her sister Rose.a、A、inb、A、onc、The、ond、The、in标准答案D题号:16 Every year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because of careless driving.a、loseb、lostc、have lostd、are lost标准答案D题号:18 No matter ______, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.a、it was snowing hardb、hard it was snowingc、how it was snowing hardd、how hard it was snowing标准答案D题号:20 Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.a、a large numberb、the large numberc、a large amountd、the large amount标准答案C题号:1 —Oh, sorry to bother you.—____________a、That’s Okay.b、No, you can’t.c、That’s good.d、Oh, I don’t know.标准答案A题号:2 —I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me anA.—____________a、Don’t worry about it.b、Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.c、Mr. Brown is very good.d、Good luck to you!标准答案B题号:4 — Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water —_______a、I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.b、Sorry, I don’t like neither.c、Certainly, why notd、Yes, we like these two places.标准答案B题号:5 — How do you do Glad to meet you. — _______a、Fine. How are youb、How do you do Glad to meet you, too.c、How are you Thank you!d、Nice. How are you标准答案Ba、I’m listeningb、Oh, how are youc、Speaking, please.d、I’m Don.标准答案C题号:7 Would you let _______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?a、me gob、me goingc、I god、I going标准答案A题号:8 _______ these honors he received a sum of money.a、Exceptb、Butc、Besidesd、Outside标准答案C题号:10 It is the best _______ I have seen.a、thatb、whoc、whomd、which标准答案A题号:11 The sports meeting was put off till the next week ______ rain.a、in spite ofb、soc、becaused、because of标准答案D题号:12 While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _______ is very useful now for me.a、itb、whichc、thatd、what标准答案B题号:13 It was on the beach ______ Miss White found the kid lying dead.a、thatb、thisc、itd、which标准答案A题号:14 I was satisfied with her explanation, ______.a、so my classmates wereb、so were my classmatesc、so my classmates didd、so did my classmates标准答案B题号:15 He didn’t pass the final examination. He ______ it.a、must have prepared forb、ought to prepare forc、ought to have prepared ford、ought to prepare for标准答案C题号:16 My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ in the store.a、must drop itb、must have dropped itc、should have dropped itd、ought to have dropped it标准答案B题号:17 Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the histories _______ it were printed.a、whetherb、ifc、whend、after标准答案B题号:19 I have been looking forward to _______ from my parents.a、hearb、being heardc、be heardd、hearing标准答案BYou ______ buy some reference books when you go to college.ACould Bwill have to Cmust to Dmight标准答案：B题号:20 A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door.a、hurryingb、hurriedc、hurryd、to hurry标准答案C题号:2 The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ______.a、moneyb、payc、expensed、loss标准答案C题号:5 —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday—____________a、Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.b、Fine, I never go to birthday parties.c、Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.d、Sorry, but my wife had a car accident标准答案D题号:8 —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip—____________a、Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.b、Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.c、By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.d、Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.标准答案A题号:9 Every year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because of careless driving.a、loseb、lostc、have lostd、are lost标准答案D题号:10 —____________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. a、When did your parents arrive at Paris b、How long have your parents been in Parisc、Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesdayd、When will your parents go to Paris题号:12 —______—She’s our history tea cher.a、What’s sheb、 Where does the woman workc、Who is shed、How is the woman标准答案C题号:14 —Is the library ______ now—No, it’s ______.a、open、closeb、opening、losingc、open、closedd、opened、closed标准答案C题号:15 ______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.a、Beforeb、Atc、Ind、Between标准答案A题号:16 —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but____________.a、call my Charlesb、call me at Charlesc、call me Charlesd、call Charles me标准答案C题号:17 Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.a、afterb、overc、ond、into标准答案B题号:18 The baby is hungry, but there’s ______ milk in the bottle.a、littleb、a littlec、fewd、a few标准答案A题号:20 —Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now —____________ a、I hate the weather here. b、My hair is getting a bit longer.c、Yeah, thanks for coming.d、I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.标准答案D题号:2 The sports meeting was put off till the next week ______ rain.a、in spite ofb、soc、becaused、because of标准答案D题号:3 —I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me anA.—____________a、Don’t worry about it.b、Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.c、Mr. Brown is very good.d、Good luck to you!标准答案B题号:4 Charles regretted ______ the TV set last year. The price has now come down.a、buyingb、to buyc、ofd、from标准答案A题号:5 I will count three hundred and not one of you ______ move a bit.a、is tob、are toc、isd、are标准答案A题号:7 The policeman gave the thief a blow in _______ stomach.a、hisb、/c、thed、that标准答案C题号:8 There was so much noise in the classroom that the teac her couldn’t make himself _______.a、heardb、hearingc、to heard、hear标准答案a题号:9 My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ in the store.a、must drop itb、must have dropped itc、should have dropped itd、ought to have dropped it标准答案B题号:10 This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing.a、tob、forc、withd、at标准答案C题号:11 After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ______ all sorts of awkward questions.a、answerb、answeringc、answeredd、to answer标准答案D题号:12 I had my meals ______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.a、to bringb、bringc、broughtd、bringing标准答案C题号:13 What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot ______ the book with me.a、tookb、takingc、taked、taken标准答案B题号:14 The girl is ______ of a film star.a、somebodyb、somethingc、anybodyd、anyone标准答案B题号:16 It was on the beach ______ Miss White found the kid lying dead.a、thatb、thisc、itd、which题号:18 Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.a、norb、orc、butd、and标准答案A题号:19 You don’t mind ______ you Xiao Li, do you?a、callb、to callc、to callingd、my calling标准答案B题号:20 We all thought ______ pity that you were unable to attend our meeting. a、that b、which c、this d、it标准答案DPlease help yourself to the seafood— _______A No, I can’t.B Sorry, I can’t help.C Well, seafood doesn’t suit. DThanks, but I d on’t like the seafood标准答案：D题号:1 题型:单选题Although he did not know London well, he made his way ______ to the airport.a、easy enoughb、enoughc、easily enoughd、enough easily标准答案C题号:2 When Lily came home at 5 . yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.a、cookedb、was cookingc、cooksd、has cooked标准答案B题号:3 They have learned about ______ in recent years.a、several hundreds English wordsb、hundreds of English wordsc、hundred of English wordsd、several hundred English word标准答案B题号:4 —Is the library ______ now—No, it’s ______.a、open、closeb、opening、losingc、open、closedd、opened、closed标准答案C题号:5 Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.a、beingb、werec、ared、is标准答案D题号:6 I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before.a、was givingb、am givingc、had givend、have given题号:7 ______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.a、Beforeb、Atc、Ind、Between标准答案C题号:8 She has two best friends. ______ of them is in the country.a、Allb、Bothc、No oned、Neither标准答案D题号:9 —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday—____________a、Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.b、Fine, I never go to birthday parties.c、Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.d、Sorry, but my wife had a car accident标准答案D题号:11 Every year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because of careless driving.a、loseb、lostc、have lostd、are lost标准答案D题号:12 Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.a、in betweenb、far apartc、among themd、from each other标准答案A题号:13 —When shall we meet again—______ it any day you like. It’s all the same to me.a、Dob、Getc、Meetd、Make标准答案A题号:14 Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.a、isb、beenc、ared、was标准答案C题号:15 —Thanks for your help.—____________a、My pleasure.b、Never mind.c、Quite right.d、Don’t thank me 标准答案A题号:16 —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but____________.a、call my Charlesb、call me at Charlesc、call me Charlesd、call Charles me标准答案C题号:18 —Madam, do all the buses go downtown—____________a、Wow, you got the idea.b、No, never mind.c、Pretty well, I guess.d、Sorry, I’m new here.标准答案D题号:19 Today’s weather is ______ worse than yesterday’s.a、veryb、muchc、very muchd、much too标准答案B题号:20 —How are you, Bob—____________ Ted.a、How are youb、I’m fine. Thank you.c、How do you dod、Nice to meet you.标准答案B题号:1 题型:单选题—Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office—____________a、Don’t ask that.b、Sorry, I’m a stranger here.c、No, I can’t say that.d、No, you’re driving too fast.标准答案B题号:2 —I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me anA.—____________a、Don’t worry about it.b、Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.c、Mr. Brown is very good.d、Good luck to you!标准答案B题号:3 I had my meals ______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.a、to bringb、bringc、broughtd、bringing标准答案C题号:4 —Could you help me with my physics, please—____________a、No, no way.b、No, I couldn’tc、No, I can’t.d、Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.标准答案D题号:5 The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ______ a lecture on the philosopher Sartre.a、gaveb、givec、would gived、had given标准答案B题号:7 I will count three hundred and not one of you ______ move a bit.a、is tob、are toc、isd、are标准答案A题号:8 The sports meeting was put off till the next week ______ rain.a、in spite ofb、soc、becaused、because of题号:9 It was on the beach ______ Miss White found the kid lying dead.a、thatb、thisc、itd、which标准答案A题号:10 —May I see your tickets, please；—____________a、No, they are mine.b、No, you can’t.c、Sure.d、Yes, you can. 标准答案C题号:11 Would you let _______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?a、me gob、me goingc、I god、I going标准答案A题号:15 A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to _______ paying his fare.a、avoidb、rejectc、refused、neglect标准答案A题号:16 — Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water —_______a、I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.b、Sorry, I don’t like neither.c、Certainly, why notd、Yes, we like these two places.标准答案B题号:18 This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing.a、tob、forc、withd、at标准答案C题号:20 —Hello, may I talk to the director now—____________a、Sorry, he is busy at the moment.b、No, you can’t.c、Sorry, you can’td、I don’t know.标准答案A。
大学英语三作业答案
大学英语三作业答案【篇一：大学英语3阶段作业及答案】. (2分)4. (2分)5.6.7.(2分)8. the high-speed trains can have a major_______on travel preferences.(2分)9.(2分)10.11.分12.(2分)13.(2分)14.(2分)15.分阅读理解(共68分)说明:（）16. after 10 seasons wearing the no. 8 on his back, kobe bryant will become no 24 nextseason. the reason for the surprising decision by the los angeles lakers super guard last week has become a hot topic for debate.bryant wore no at when he was in early high school, but he changed to no 33 in his senior year. he switchedto no 8 when he was selected by the lakers in 1996, and has been not changed since.bryant has refused to explain the decision until the end of the play-offs. so guessing bryant’s motive has become a popular game among nba fans and newspapercolumnists.there are all kinds of speculations. many say that bryant wants to leave the past behind and have a fresh start. he has often been criticized for playing to benefit himself and not the team as a whole. others say that he may be trying to compare himself to michael jordan. jordan was famous for his no 23 jersey. some, such as nbc sport columnist michael ventre, argue that it is ―all about money‖. bryant will make more money by selling new jersey to his fans.some speculations are more about fun. for example, there is an opinion that kobe is actually just a dihard fan of the popular tv dra ma ―24‖.all this talk has turned the number changed into a major issue. it seems that there is a lot of fuss over something that should be pretty simple.jersey numbers have their own special significance in american sports, especially basketball. players choose their number when they join a team and they usually stick with that number for the rest of their career. when a great player retires, his team will honor him by retiring his number.to some extent, the jersey is the player, and the player is jersey. thus, when you see the famous no 23 for the chicago bulls, you immediately think about michael jordan. a no 32 miami heats jersey recalls the image of shaquille o’ neal, and the houston rockets’ no 11 belongs only to yao ming.lots of stories are beh ind players’ jersey number selections. jordan said that he choose no 23 because it was roughly halfof 45. jordan’s elder brother wore the no 45 in college. yao ming once revealed that the no 11 stands for two people in love – meaning him and his girlfriend ye li.(17.5分)16.1 how long has bryant wore no 8? (3.5分)参考答案：b解题思路：无16.2分16.3 what does the number yao ming chose stand for?(3.5分)16.4 which of the following is not a speculation about bryant’s motive to change hisnumber?(3.5分)16.5 why did jordan choose no 23? (3.5分)17.the book the origin of species by charles darwin isprobably one of the most famousbooks ever written by a scientist. yet it is a book which the writer did not want to publish; he only agreed to make his theory known to the public when he was forced to by his【篇二：《大学英语三》作业及答案】. 交际与对话1. a. my son has been admitted by harvard university.b. congratulations! your son is really smart!a. a. no, no, he is nothing.b. no, he is only sometimes smart.c. but he is not as smart as your son.d. oh, thank you.2. a. what do you think of the speech given by professor smith?b. . but i’m not particularly interested in the topic.a. let me think about it.b. not bad.c. i don’t like it.d. i don’t know.3. a. thank you so much for the wonderful dinner. my wife andi had such a good time.b. .a. are you sure? i think it’s not so good.b. yes, we spent a lot of time and money preparing it.c. it’s not worth mentioning.d. thank you for coming.4. a. do you mind if i smoke here? .b. .a. well, i’d rather you didn’t.b. yes, please do it.c. of course, you can’td. no, i don’t smoke.5. a. may i borrow your car for this weekend?b.a. yes, it’s my pleasure too.b. sorry, but i’m going to need it myself.c. ok. i’m sure you’ll like it.d. no, you can’t drive it.6. a. i like your new hat very much!b.a. really? i ca n give it to you as a gift. b. actually i don’t think it fits me well.c. yes, i know you will like it.d. oh, thank you. actually, i got it in a bargain.7. a.b. well, if it were not for the rain, i’d enjoy it very much.a. i hope you are enjoying you r stay here.b. what’s the weather like today?c. are you feeling well now?d. do you like xi’an?8. a. how do you like my new hairstyle, dear?b. ’ve never been so beautiful!a. it looks terrific on you.b. how much did you spend?c. it doesn’t fit you at all.d. do you like it yourself?9. a. i’m sorry that i spilt some coffee on your carpet.b. .a. you should have been more careful.b. why did you do that?c. oh, i don’t care.d. oh, don’t worry about it.10. a. if you need any help, please don’t hesitate to ask me.b. 第 1 页共 22 页a. thank you, i will.b. oh, i won’t do that.c. i don’t think i will need any help.d. it’s none of your business.11. a. .b. yes, can you tell me where i can find women’s shoes?a. do you want to buy something?b. excuse me, what are you doing?c. are you just looking around?d. is there anything i can do for you?12. a. who’s speaking, please?b. .a. who are you?b. i’m parker.c. don’t you know me?d. this is parker.13. a. do you mind if i open the window? it’s too hot!b. a. oh, not at all. go ahead. b. yes, i think it’s too hot too.c. of course don’t. i feel a bit cold. d. why not?14. a. it’s a wonderful party. thank you for inviting me.b. .a. i’m glad you enjoyed it.b. it’s ok.c. yes, it’s wonderful.d. see you next time.15. a. i want to buy a present for my mother and i need your advice.b. .a. no, you don’t.b. oh, it’s not necessary.c. what can i do for you?d. really, you need me?16. a. mr. baker is out now. may i take a message for him?b. a. what’s your name? b. thank you, i’ll call him later.c. no, you can’t.d. yes, i think you can.17. a. thank you for giving me a ride home last night.b. .a. oh, it’s a small thing.b. well, you ar e too polite.c. oh, no. it’s what i should do.d. oh, it’s my pleasure.18. a. hello, may i speak to mr. li?b. .a. no, you can’t.b. yes, please.c. who are you?d. sorry, he’s in a meeting right now.19. a. why did you go to the travel agency yesterday?b. .a. at 8 o’clock.b. i drove there myself.c. for some information.d. in the east street.20. a. may i speak to mr. wang?b. yes, a. wang is speaking. b. what do you want to say?c. please.d. i’m wang.第 2 页共 22 页ii. 阅读理解passage 1acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is “don’t!” but it is useless to discourage someone who feels that he must act, although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. the normal way to begin is to go to a drama school. usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted, and the course lasts two years. then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company, usually as assistant stage manager. this means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts. it is very hard work indeed, the hours are long and the salary is tiny.of course, some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training. connie pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory. a film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop, as he drove past in his car. he stopped and got out to speak to the girl. he asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was joking. then she got angry and said she would call the police. it took the producer twenty minutes to convince conniethat he was serious. the test was successful. and within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day. but chances like this happen once in a blue moon!1. from the very beginning, the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession a. sought after by too many b. too difficult for young peoplec. for slim people onlyd. one can go into without special training2. for someone who feels he must act, it is very likely that a. he will become a film star at long last b. he will become a stage managerc. he will be well paidd. he will end up without any success3. the film producer found connie when she was a. at work in a bicycle factory b. driving past him in her carc. going to a film studiod. waiting for a bus4. a few weeks after the test, connie pratt found herself .a. the most famous actress of the worldb. playing the leading female role in a playc. as famous as the greatest actor of the worldd. no less famous than the leading actor of the day5. the concluding sentence “chances like this happen once ina blue moon” means _.a. this is something which happens once in a whileb. this is a highly profitable chancec. this is something highly possibled. this is a very rare chancepassage 2almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. but why do people read newspapers?five hundred years ago, news of important happenings —battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed —took months and even years to travel from one country to another. the news第 3 页共 22 页passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. there are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. the bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. they pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. for those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.6. the phra se “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means .a. go to the newspaper stand and buyb. send their own news stories toc. agree to buy for a specific period of timed. become faithful readers of7. the habit of reading newspapers is a. widespread b. found among a few familiesc. not populard. uncommon8. before the time of the newspaper, a. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyb. few people cared about events that took place in far away countriesc. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedd. news was passed from one person to another9. the author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is .a. wastedb. not muchc. well spentd. of no use to anyone10. which of the following statements is true?a. five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.b. newspaper advertisements turn people’s attention away from their products.c. the news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.d. when newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.passage 3some of the notebooks george washington kept as a young man are still in existence. they show that he was learning latin, was very interested in the basics of good behavior in society, and was reading english literature.at school he seems only to have been interested in mathematics. in fact, his formal education was surprisingly brief for a gentleman, and incomplete. for unlike other young virginian of that day, he did not go to the college of william and mary in the virginian capital of williamsburg. in terms of formal training then, washington contrasts sharply with some other early american presidents such as john adams, thomas jefferson and james madison. in later years, washington probably regretted his lack of intellectual training. he never felt comfortable in a debate in congress, or on any subject that had not to do with everyday, practical matters. and because he never learned french and could not speak directly to the french leaders, he did not visit the country he admired so much. thus, unlike jefferson and第 4 页共 22 页adams, he never reached europe.11. why didn’t washington go to college?a. his family could not afford it.b. a college education was rather uncommon in his timec. he didn’t like the young virginian gentlemen.d. the au thor doesn’t give any reason.12. washington felt uncomfortable in congress debates because he .a. lacked practice in public speakingb. felt his education was not good enoughc. didn’t like arguing and debating with peopled. felt that debating was like intellectual training13. the reason why washington didn’t visit france was probably that he .a. didn’t really care about goingb. didn’t know french leadersc. couldn’t communicate directly with the french leadersd. was too busy to travel14. according to the author, a. washington’s lack of formal education placed him at a disadvantage in later lifeb. washington should have gone to france even though he could not speak frenchc. washington was not as good a president as adams, jefferson or madisond. washington was a model for all virginian gentlemen15. the main idea of the passage is that washington’s education .a. was of great variety, covering many subjectsb. was probably equal to those of most young gentlemen of his timec. may seem poor by modern standards, but was good enough for his timed. was rather limited for a presidentpassage 4during the meal, you’d better be careful not to leave a spoonin a soup bowl or coffee cup or any other dish. the coffee spoon ought to be on the saucer, the soup spoon ought to be on the plate under the bowl. when you are having soup, make the least noises and use the side of your spoon inside out this way, not the tip. and you mustn’t pick up your soup bowls so as to drink away the last drops of your soup from the bottomof the bowl.very often there is only one main course and salad, followed by your s weet. if you find the meal not enough, say “oh, it’s delicious!” and ask for some more of the chicken or steak or whatever you have just had. the hostess will be very glad that you appreciate her cooking and will give you an extra portion. but if you obser ve the chinese way of being polite and say “no, thank you” when the hostess offers you more, you will most probably starve later, because americans will never press food on you. yet it is not polite to keep silent and not to talk with the person next to you. it would be considered good manners if you handle your silverware with care so that they don’t make any noise. when coffee comes, drink it from your cup. the coffee spoon should rest on the saucer while you are drinking. and smoking, of course, is rarely seen at a dinner table. well, when the meal is finished, the guests put their napkins on the table and stand up, the men again helping the ladies with their chairs.第 5 页共 22 页【篇三：大学英语3作业答案100分】郑惠然100分题号:1 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:i do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another（a） .选项:a、a. occasionb、b. situationc、c. conditiond、d. environment题号:2 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:police are （c） the disappearance of two children.选项:a、a. looking outb、 b. looking afterc、c. looking intod、 d. looking on题号:3 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:the donated liver came from the uk, but the hospital is giving no further（d） .选项:a、a. instanceb、 b. characterc、c. itemsd、d. details题号:4 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:the licence must be clearly （b） in the car windscreen.选项:a、a. spreadb、b. displayedc、c. exposedd、d. located题号:5 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:it would make （a） for the parents to be involved in this discussion.选项:a、a. senseb、 b. ideac、c. meaningd、d. significance题号:6 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:james plans to （d） offers from other companies before making a dicision. 选项:a、a. explodeb、b. expandc、c. exposed、 d.explore题号:7 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school （b） the masters degree in business administration.选项:a、a. representingb、b. offeringc、 c. presentingd、d. supplying题号:8 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:if i had remembered （a） the window, the thief would not have got in. 选项:a、a. to closeb、 b. closingc、c. to have closedd、 d. having closed题号:9 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:i dont know why she avoids （c） her opinion on the subject. 选项:a、a. to giveb、b. to be givenc、 c. givingd、 d. being given题号:10 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:（a）a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a masters degree.选项:a、a. to becomeb、 b. becomec、 c. one becomesd、 d. on becoming题号:11 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:if the building project （c） by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.选项:a、a. being completedb、 b. is completedc、c. to be completedd、d. completed题号:12 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:great changes （a） in our institute in the last few years.选项:a、a. have taken placeb、 b. has taken placec、c . took placed、d. had taken place题号:13 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:i wont be able to attend the meeting tonight because （c） . 选项:a、a. i must teach a classb、 b. i teach a classc、c. i will be teaching a classd、 d. i will have been teaching a class题号:14 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:many americans worry about leisure and hurry from one activity to the next, （b） little time to stop and think.选项:a、a. leaveb、 b. leavingc、c. leftd、d. to leave题号:15 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:air pollution （a）, this city is still a good place to live in.选项:a、a. being greatly reducedb、b. greatly being reducedc、c. to greatly reduced、 d greatly to reduce题号:16 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:to （c） their new shampoo, they are selling it at half price for a month. 选项:a、a. progressb、 b. proceedc、c. promoted、 d. propose题号:17 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:for a successful business, friendly and （c） stall are essential.选项:a、a. sufficientb、b. effectivec、 c. efficientd、d. respective题号:18 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:（d） all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it. 选项:a、a. as forb、 b. besidesc、c. exceptd、d. despite题号:19 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:his parents （d） him the opportunity to go to university.选项:a、a. ignoredb、 b neglectedc、c refusedd、d denied题号:20 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:she is an only child, but they didnt really （c） her.选项:a、a. hurtb、 b. damagec、c. spoild、d. harm题号:21 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:the committee is due to （a） its report by the end of this year.选项:a、a. releaseb、 b. relievec、c. related、 d retain题号:22 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:children learn best by studying at their own （c） .选项:a、a. rateb、b. speedc、c. paced、 d. growth题号:23 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:true, the cost of living（d）, but so have the workers wages.选项:a、a has set up,b、 b has speeded up,c、c has looked up,d、d has gone up题号:24 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:for many yars they have been（c）gold in the hills, but with little success. 选项:a、a investigating,b、b pursuing,c、c searching for,d、d experimenting题号:25 题型:单选题本题分数:2内容:they（c）permission to use the auditorium for the symposium.选项:。
大学英语(3)课程作业
18. As we all know, several primary schools and factories were named ___ the hero.
from
at
after
to
本题分值：4.0
用户得分：0.0
用户解答：from
标准答案：after
19. ___ dosbelief the director came to the spot in person
标准答案：neighter will Jim
13. ___ no money, I could not buy this coat.
Have
Having
To have
Have had
本题分值：4.0
用户得分：0.0
用户解答：Have
标准答案：Having
14. 'Dare you go home alone at night?' '___'.
one
first
none
those
本题分值：4.0
用户得分：4.0
用户解答：one
标准答案：one
2. Homer ___ his translation ___ the model translation on the blackboard this morning.
compares, to
compared to
Entering, stolen
To enter, steal
To enter, stealing
本题分值：4.0
用户得分：0.0
用户解答：Entering, stealing
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大学英语三作业和答案大学英语三作业第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. —It’s really a good dinner, isn’t it?— _______________________A. Yes, I’d like to go.B. Yes, the food is just wonderful.C. I’m glad to hear that.D. It’s very nice of you to say so.2. —I’d like to open an account here.— _______________________A. Yes, Madam. How can I help you?B. Oh, yes, please.C. I see. What kind of account, please?D. You can do whatever you like.3. — Thank you for this wonderful party.— _______________________A. It’s my pleasure.B. No, it’s not so good as you say.C. I’m so glad you enjoy it.D. What do you think about it now?4. —I was wondering if you’d like to go skating?— _______________________A. Are you really interested in going?B. I often go skating on Saturday.C. I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t do it today.D. Don’t you like it?5. — Have a nice weekend!— _______________________A. Of course I will.B. So will I.C. Not at all.D. Thanks. You too!第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮光物)against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the 11 century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honour and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in highoffice.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late 16th century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.By the 18th century, the umbrella was used against rainthroughout most of Europe. Umbrella have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the 20th century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colours.6. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented .A. in ancient ChinaB. in ancient EgyptC. in ancient GreeceD. in ancient Rome7. Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?A. No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C. The umbrella changed much in style in the 18th century.D. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella.8. A strange feature of the umbrella's use is that it was used as .A. protection against rainB. a symbol of honour and powerC. a shade against the sunD. women's decoration9. In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain .A. during the Middle AgesB. in the 18th centuryC. in RomeD. in Greece10. This passage talks mainly about .A. when and how the umbrella was inventedB. why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC. the development of the umbrellaD. the history and use of the umbrellaPassage 2In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a" weight problem". T o many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn't watch television.Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some research work, such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on average. Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people. A study by the research group at Standford University School of Medicine found the following fact: the more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran, the greater was his need for food. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.11. What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have?A. They are too thin.B. They work too hard.C. They are too fat.D. They lose too much body fat.12. Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans,about how many of them have a weight problem?A. 30.B. 50.C. 100.D. 150.13. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the" weight problem"?A. Yes, there are plenty of them.B. Of course, there are facts to show this is true.C. There are hardly any scientific facts to support this.D. We don't know because the information is not given.14. Compared with the grown-up Americans today, The Americans of 1910 .A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesB. ate less food but had more activitiesC. ate less food and had less physical activitiesD. had more weight problems15. What have some modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.B. Fat people eat more food and are more active.C. Fat people eat more food but are less active.D. Thin people run less but eat more food.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16. The client may win in court, but at the of destroying the business relationship, hesays.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss17. When I got home, the house was a complete .A. massB. messC. guessD. bus18. We usually eat lunch at home. Why don’t we make a to eat at the restaurant?A. changeB. turnC. runD. go19. you turn in your homework, you’d better check your answer carefully.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between20. When I take a train home, I usually read novels to the time.A. cutB. doC. killD. kick第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them.A child rarely dislikes food 21 it is badly cooked.The 22 a meal is cooked and served is most important and an attractively served meal will often improve a child's appetite.Never ask a child 23 he likes or dislikes a food and never 24 likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 25 else to do so. If you take it for granted that he likes everything, he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a 26 dislike. At mealtime, it is a good 27 to give a child a small portion(一小部分) and let him come back for a second helping. Do not talk too much to the child during mealtimes, but let him eat his food, and do not 28 him to leave the table immediately after a meal, or he will 29learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under 30 circumstances must a child be coaxed(哄骗) or forced to eat.21. A. if B. until C. that D. unless22. A. procedure B. process C. way D. method23. A. whether B. what C. that D. which24. A. remark B. tell C. discuss D. argue25. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody26. A. supposed B. proved C. considered D. related27. A. point B. custom C. idea D. plan28. A. agree B. allow C. force D. persuade29. A. hurriedly B. soon C. fast D. slowly30. A. some B. any C. such D. no第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）31. I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.32. You and your team can discover the answer to problems together.33. Smoking can seriously harm your health.第六部分：写作（满分15分）请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。