中考英语专项练习之祈使句与感叹句(无答案)
(完整版)中考英语总复习第2轮祈使句和感叹句专项练习题
考点追踪打破 33祈使句和叹息句1． — Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers inthe mountains. ( 2016，陕西 )— __D__．A ． How great a manB ． How great menC ． What a great man D． What great men2．— It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than100℃ below zero.— Really ？__C__ nice surprise！ ( 2016，广东 )A ． HowB ． WhatC ． What aD ． What an 3． The temperature in June is still low.__B__ bad the weather is！ ( 2016，龙东)A ． WhatB ． HowC ． What a4．— The firemen did all their best to put out the fire. — __A__excellent firemen ！ ( 2016，宜昌 )A ． WhatB ． What anC ． How anD ．How5 ． __D__ me an e-mail beforeyou come toHangzhou.I'llairport.( 2016 ，长春 )A ． SendingB ． To sendC ． SendsD ．Send 6． __B__ great fun Andrew has ________ DIY in the art room withmeet you at thehis classmates ！( 2016，淮安 )A ． What ；doingB ． What ； doneC ． How ；doingD ． How ；done 7．— __A__ heavy the rainstorm is!— Yes ， the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. ( 2016 ，连云港 )A ． HowB ． WhatC ． How aD ． What a8．— Did you watch the China's Military Parade on TV? — Yes. __A__ great it was！ ( 2016，宿迁 )A ． HowB ． WhatC ． How aD ． What a 9． Do you want to be healthy？ __A__． Smiling can help youstay healthy.( 2016，西宁 )A ． SmileB ． SmilingC ． To smileD ．Smiled 10．— Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest. — __C__big progress she has made！She used to be weak in English.( 201 滨州 )A ． HowB ． How aC ． WhatD ． What a11． __C__wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference ！ ( 2016，上海 )A ． HowB ． WhatC ． What aD ． What an 12．— Jack ， don't always copy what others do. __D__ your head ， please.— Thanks for telling me. ( 2016，重庆 ) A ． Using B ． UsedC ． UsesD ． Use13． What__C__ good news ！ Our school band will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August. ( 2015，哈尔滨 )A． a B ．the C ． / D．the14． __A__ terrible news！Three of us didn't pass the exam.( 2015，陕西 )A． What B ． How C ． What a15． __A__ kind and helpful to people around us，and we will make the world anicer place to live in.( 2015，河南 )A． Be B ．Being C．To be D．Been16．__D__ useful robot ！It can help with the housework like a human servant. ( 2015，云南 )A． How B ． What an C ．How a D ． What a17．— Sorry ， I'm late.( 2016，广州 )— __C__ tell me the bus broke down again!A． Never to B ． NotC． Don't D ． No18． __A__ play with fire. ________ with fire is dangerous. ( 2016，梅州 )A． Don't ；Playing B ．Not ； PlayingC． Don't ；Play D ． Not to ； To play19．— __C__ exciting the movie is ！( 2015 ，丹东 )— Sure ，I have seen it three times.A． What B ． What an C ． How D ． How an20． __D__ important it is for kids to imagine freely ！ ( 2015 ，上海 )A． What B ． What a C ．What an D ． How21． __B__ bad news ！Can we do something to help with the rescue (营救)?A． What a B ． What C ．How a D ． How22． __A__ quiet ， please.My baby is sleeping. ( 2015，崇左 )A． Be B ．Being C ． Is D ． Are23． __D__ on the grass ， or it will “cry ”． ( 2015，山西 )A． To walk B ． Not to walkC． Walk D ． Don't walk24． __A__ silent ， please.The baby is sleeping. ( 2015，北海 )A． Keep B ． Kept C ． To keep D ． Keeping25．__A__kind girl Nancy is ！She is always ready to help the students in trouble.A． What a B ． What C ．How D ． How a考点追踪打破 34疑问句和倒装句1.—Could you tell me__B__ it takes to walk to the Disneyland?— About 20 minutes. ( 2016，陕西 )A． how far B．how longC． how often D．how soon2．— __C__ can you read in English?— About 100 words a minute. ( 2016，济宁 )A． How far B ． How muchC． How fast D．How many3．— __A__ are these bananas?— $3.99.( 2016，北京 )4．— __B__ is the nearest hospital from here?— Er ，it's about ten minutes' walk. ( 2016，福州 )A． How long B．How far C．How often5．— __C__ do you visit your grandfather?— Once a week. ( 2016 ，邵阳 )A． How many B ． How soon C ． How often6．— __C__ will you fly to Beijing?— In two days. ( 2016 ，长沙 )A． How long B． How often C．How soon7．— __C__ did you visit Taiwan with ，Sarah?— My parents.We had a good time there. ( 2016，济南 )A． What B ． Where C ．Who D ． When8．— __C__ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?— From May 24th to July 19th.( 2016，连云港 )A． How often B ． How soonC． How long D ． How many9．— __D__ do your parents take exercise ， William?— Less than three times a week. ( 2016，无锡 )A． How long B ． How muchC． How soon D ． How often10．— What color is your bag?— __A__． ( 2016 ，上海 )11．— Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.— __B__．A． So did he. B ． So he did C ． He did so D ． Did so he12．— Brian does well in math ， __B__？— ________． He always gets good scores on his math exams. ( 2015，达州 ) A． does he ； Yes， he doesB． doesn't he ； Yes， he doesC． does he ； No， he doesn'tD． doesn't he ； No， he doesn't13．— I usually go hiking with my friends.— __B__ do I ． ( 2015 ，青海 )A． Nor B ． So C ． Neither14． I don't think the newly - directed film by Zhao Wei is as interestingas people say ， __C__？( 2015，梅州 )A． do you B ． don't you C ． is it D ．isn't it15．— __B__ do you usually share happiness with?— My parents and my best friend. ( 2016，青岛 )A． Whose B ． Who C ． What D ． How16．— They go to school early in the morning.— __C__( 2015 ，安顺 )A． So do Tom. B ． So Tom do.C． So does Tom. D ． So Tom does.17．— Don't be late for school next time ，__B__？— No，I won't. ( 2015 ，安顺 )A． are you B ． will you C ． do you D ． did you18．— Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow. ( 2015，龙东 ) — __B__ I have to do housework at home.A． So can I. B ． Neither can I. C． Neither I can.19． He has never been to Beijing ， __B__？( 2015，龙东 )A． hasn't he B ． has he C ． doesn't he20． Nancy，sweep the classroom ， __C__？ ( 2015，宜宾 )A． don't you B ． do youC． will you D ． doesn't she21．— __A__can we become good learners?— By working hard and asking the teachers for help. ( 2015，成都 )A． How B ． Where C ． When22．— __C__ will the breakfast be ready?— Just a minute. ( 2015 ，龙东 )A． How much B．How long C． How soon23．— Bob， __B__ is it from your home to school?— It's about ten minutes' walk. ( 2015，营口 )A． how long B ． how farC． how often D ． how soon24．— __D__is it the Qmolongma?— It's 8， 848 meters.It's very hard to climb the mountain. ( 2015，梅州 ) A． How deep B ． How longC． How far D．How high。
中考英语专项练习之祈使句和感叹句
中考英语专项练习之祈使句和感叹句一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 这边请！_____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息！_____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. —OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again ( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back. —______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay a t home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim! —Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
英语祈使句和感慨句专项练习题之公保含烟创作一、祈使句祈使句是暗示命令、请求的句子.它的主语是you (听话人)，通常不说出.【练习导航】工.依据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词.1.这边请！, please!2.我来帮你吧.help you.3.我们休息一下吧.a rest.4.让她走吧.leave.5.要永远记住那个可怕的日子.that terrible day.6.务必通知他这个消息！him the news!n.单项选择()7.this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried()8.the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’ t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’ t turn down()9. 一Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. —OK, I.A. willB. won’ tC. doD. don’ t()10. —Peter, don’ t step on the grass.—:.A. It doesn’ t matterB. I can' t do itC. Don' t worryD. Sorry, I won' t do it again()11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—:.A. Never mindB. That' s rightC. Up to youD. All right()12. —Let' s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—-. It' s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way()13. —:late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I.A. Don' t; won' tB. Don' t be; won' tC. Don' t be; don' tD. Don' t; will()14. Boys and girls,up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】♦一定构造的祈使句常以谓语动词原形扫尾.♦否认构造的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don't.♦以let引导的祈使句构造，有以下几种情况：1.“Let me+动词原形〃，意为〃请让我……〃.2.“Let/ s +动词原形〃，意为〃让我们……〃，暗示建议或请求3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形〃，意为“让……〃，暗示愿望、命令或允许.♦在扫尾的动词原形前加Do （务必）或Always （永远），暗示强调.如：Do write to us often!务必常常给我们写信.Key :—、工.1. This way 2. Let me 3. Let’ s have4.Let her5. Always remember6. Do tellII. 7-10 CBAD 11-14 DABC【指点迷津】♦wha^常修饰名词，弓|导的感慨句的构造为：1.What + a（n） +形容词+可数名词的双数形式+主语+谓语+ 其他！例如:What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊！What an honest girl Mary is! 玛丽是一个多么老实的小女孩啊！2.What +形容词+可数名词的双数形式+主语+谓语+其他！3.What +形容词+不成数名词+主语+谓语+其他！例如：What brave soldiers they are! 这些士兵们真勇敢啊！What fine weather it is today!明天的天气真不错啊！加。
英语中考专项训练：祈使句和感叹句
英语中考专项训练祈使句和感叹句(2017·甘肃天水)39. __________ wonderful report he wrote!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a39. A 【解析】考查感叹句。
句意：他写的报告真精彩！report为可数名词名词，故用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语+其他）!”结构。
故选A。
(2017·广东省)41. —Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love.—_______ excellent actor he is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How41. C【解析】考查感叹句。
感叹句结构：How +adj./ adv. + 主语+谓语！What + a/an+adj.+n. +主语+谓语！What + adj.+不可数名词/名词复数+主语+谓语！根据可数名词单数actor可知用what；又excellent以元音音素开头，应用an。
故选C。
(2017·四川达州) 26. —_________fine weather it is!—Yes. Look! _____ many people are walking around the park.A. What, SoB. How, SoC. How, SuchD. What a, So26. A【解析】考查感叹句以及so和such的用法。
第一句为感叹句，根据中心词weather为不可数名词，可知其结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！且somany/much/few/litttle是固定搭配。
故选A。
(2017·甘肃白银)I4. Boys and girls , learning and have fun.A.KeepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept14. A【解析】考查祈使句。
中考英语考前精练60题祈使句与感叹句
祈使句与感叹句一、单项选择（共40小题；共40分）1. get off the bus before it stops.B. Doesn'tC. Didn'tA. Don't2. more, and you will improve your spoken English.B. SpeaksC. SpeakD. SpeakingA. To speak3. Jack, or you will get heavier.B. doesn't eat so much meat A. doesn't play sports any moreC. don't play sports any moreD. don't eat so much meat4. --- Don't be nervous whenever you have a test.--- .A. You'd better notB. Please don'tC. Yes, I'd love toD. Well, I won't5. give up, then you can be successful.B. AlwaysC. NeverD. NoA. Not6. Tom, afraid to speak in front of people. You are the bestone.A. don'tD. don't beB. notC. not be7. --- Don't make any noise in the library!--- .A. OK, I willB. Yes, I doC. No, I won't8. --- Please to return my book by Friday. I'll use it onSaturday.--- No problem. I'll finish reading it on Thursday.A. don't forgetB. not to forgetC. not forgetD. forget not9. --- photos! Look at the sign. Taking photos is notallowed in this museum.--- Sorry, I didn't notice it .A. Don't takeB. No to takeC. Take10. picture books in class, please.B. No readC. Not readingD. Don't readA. Not read11. Tom, afraid of speaking in front of people. You are thebest one.A. don'tD. don't beB. notC. not be112. --- I'm worried about my English.--- harder, you will catch up with yourclassmates!A. Working; andB. To work; orC. Work; andD. Worked; or13. when you cross streets.B. Be carefulC. To be carefulD. Be carefullyA. Being careful14. play near the river. It's very dangerous.B. Don'tC. NoD. Can'tA. Not15. It's too cold outside. Jack, to close the door when youleave.A. isn't forgetB. won't forgetC. doesn't forgetD. don't forget16. Tom, afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer asmall boy.A. not beD. don't beB. not to beC. be not17. about things so much, or it will make you stressed out.B. Not to worryC. Not worryingD. Don't worryA. Not worry18. --- Please to return my e-bike by Friday. I'll use itthis weekend.--- No problem. I can come back before Thursday.A. don't forgetB. not to forgetC. not forgetD. forget not to19. --- Don't kick balls on the road, boys!--- Sorry. .A. We willC. We won'tD. We aren'tB. We shall20. --- Remember to bring your homework here, Tom.--- OK, .A. I don'tC. I willB. I won'tD. I do21. good time we have had in the junior middle school!B. What aC. HowD. How aA. WhatThe22. insavedlittleboy thehis classmatesearthquake. brave he was!A. WhatC. What aB. HowD. What an23. --- kind girl Nancy is!--- Yes, she is always ready to help others.2A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a24. interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!B. What anC. HowD. How anA. What25. exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!B. WhatC. What aD. What anA. How26. Kate won the first prize in the sports meeting. pleasantsurprise she gave her classmates!A. WhatC. HowD. How aB. What a27. necessary thing it is to join the Clean Your PlateCampaign (光盘行动).A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a28. --- the little girl looks!--- That's true. She can't find her Teddy Bear.A. How sadB. What sadC. What sadlyD. How sadly29. honest man he is!B. What anC. HowD. How anA. What30. wonderful Yang Liping's dance is!B. What aC. HowD. How aA. What31. The robot can help me sweep the floor. smart invention itis!A. WhatD. HowB. What aC. What an32. --- interesting the storybook is!--- Yes. I have read it twice.A. What aD. HowB. WhatC. How a33. --- Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.--- Yes. man he is!A. What a smartB. How smartC. What a stupidD. How stupid34. exciting sport it is to go bike riding!B. What anC. WhatD. HowA. What a35. good advice the teacher gave me!B. WhatC. What aD. How aA. How36. exciting movie it is!B. How anC. HowD. WhatA. What an337. wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square!B. WhatC. What aD. What anA. How38. pleasant news you've told us!B. How anC. WhatD. What anA. How39. --- interesting the storybook is!--- Yes. I have read it twice.A. WhatD. How anB. What anC. How40. --- smart boy he is!--- So he is.A. HowD. How aB. WhatC. What a二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共20小题；共40分）41. 在你生气的时候请不要做任何决定。
中考英语专项 感叹句和祈使句
专项六：感叹句和祈使句一、感叹句：用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子，由what或how引导。
句型：1，“What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋（主语＋谓语）！”。
如：What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2.“What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数/不可数名词＋（主语＋谓语）！”。
如：What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！3，“How ＋形容词/ 副词＋a/an/the/my/this/that/Tom’s+主语＋谓语！”。
如：How careful the girl is! 她多么细心啊！4,“How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如: How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！5,“How ＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。
如：How beautiful a girl she is! ＝What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! ＝How delicious these cakes are!感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的词，1) 若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用what a/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。
2）若形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用how就OK了。
3）若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子，直接用how.例：How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊！一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
中考英语专题复习《祈使句感叹句》
中考英语专题复习《祈使句感叹句》一、单项选择1．Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A．and B．but C．so D．or 2．“Sandy, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a little girl.” said Mum. A．be not B．not to be C．not be D．don’t be 3．Don’t raise your hopes too high, ________ you will be sad.A．so B．and C．or D．but 4．Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A．or B．while C．till D．and 5．Don’t waste any water resources, ________ you’ll run out of them in the near future. A．or B．so C．and D．but 6．Don’t jump to conclusions, ________ you may make a mistake.A．and B．so C．but D．or 7．Alice, ________ your boarding passes online to save your valuable time, please. A．print B．printing C．prints D．to print 8．Keep a dream in your heart, ________ you will achieve what you want.A．and B．for C．but D．or 9．—Gina, _________ off the lights when you leave the room, please.—OK, Ms. Brown.A．turn B．turning C．to turn D．turns10．________ free from the stress and taking up a kind of sports is an amazing way. A．To be B．Being C．Be D．Been 11．— Why do we run so fast, Molly?— It’s already 7 o’clock now! Hurry up, ________ we can’t catch the school bus.A．or B．and C．so D．but 12．Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A．or B．if C．and D．but13．________ ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will make yourself lonely. A．Found B．To find C．Finding D．Find 14．Put on your coat before leaving, ________ you may get ill.A．and B．but C．so D．or15．Stop eating junk food, ________ you will put on much weight.A．but B．so C．and D．or16．Listen! My grandpa is playing erhu. ________ beautiful music it is!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 17．Listen! ________ news report Betty is giving! Everyone likes it very much.A．How boring B．How wonderfulC．What a wonderful D．What a boring18．________ important my neighbour’s help to my life is!A．How B．How an C．What D．What an19．________ important information the students have collected for the class report!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an20．________ excited Gu Aileen was when she won the gold medals in the Winter Olympics. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an21．________ amazing trip it was! I even swam with dolphins last summer.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an22．________ wonderful magic world the film Fantastic Beasts has presented to us!A．How B．What C．What an D．What a23．________ fast technology has progressed over the years!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an24．— Martin won the first prize in yesterday’s English speech competition!— ________ big surprise he has given us! He used to be shy and weak in English.A．How B．What a C．What D．What an25．________ nice weather! We can have a picnic in the park.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How26．_________ subject math is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How easy27．________ excellent skiing player Gu Ailing is! All of us are proud of her.A．What an B．How C．How an D．What28．— It’s reported that the volcanic eruption（火山爆发）in Tonga may have a bad influence on the global climate.—Oh, ________ bad news it is!A．what B．how C．what a D．how a29．—________ wonderful the opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics is!—So it is.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What30．________ rapid progress our country is making in science and technology! We are enjoying the convenience (便利)of modern technology.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a二、改写句子31．The computer is a very useful invention.（改为感叹句）__________ useful invention the computer is!32．Jimmy is a clever boy. （改为感叹句）________ ________ clever boy Jimmy is!33．The dragon boat is very pretty. (改为感叹句)________ ________ the dragon boat is!34．Sophia had a very exciting trip last week. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ exciting trip Sophia had last week!35．Be careful! The truck is coming this way! (保持句意不变)_________ _________! The truck is coming this way!36．This warning sign tells us not to pick flowers.（保持句意基本不变）This warning sign says,“ ________ ________ flowers!”37．It’s very comfortable to have a warm bath before going to bed.（改为感叹句）________ ________ it is to have a warm bath before going to bed!38．Holly’s mother made delicious dumplings yesterday.（改为感叹句）________ ________ dumplings Holly’s mother made yesterday!39．VR technology in education has recently become a hot topic.（改为感叹句）________ hot topic VR technology in education has recently become!40．The air pollution was quite serious in our city last month.(改为感叹句）________ the air pollution was in our city last month!41．Turn left at the second turning. (保持句意基本不变)__________ the second turning ___________the left.42．You mustn’t buy chopsticks that can be used only once. （改为同义句）________ ________ chopsticks that can be used only once.43．Knowledge is very important in our daily life. (改为感叹句)________ ________ knowledge is in our daily life!44．If you work hard, you will make great progress. （改为同义句）Work hard, ________ ________ make great progress.45．It is really great fun to play egg competitions at Start of Summer. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ fun it is to play egg competitions at Start of Summer!46．The public transportation is developing very quickly these years. (改为感叹句)______ ______ the public transportation is developing these years!47．Telling the truth is a very honest act.(改为感叹句)________ ________honest act telling the truth is！48．Bob was very excited to win his first prize of snooker.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ Bob was to win his first prize of snooker!49．This movie is very interesting. (改为感叹句)________ ________ this movie is!50．Nantong has a quick development these years.(改为感叹句)________ ________ quick development Nantong has these years!51．You can’t bring your basketball to school. (改为祈使句)____ ____ your basketball to school.52．You shouldn’t shout back to your parents! ( 改为祈使句)________________ back to your parents!53．If you don’t work hard, you will fall behind.(改为同义句)________ ________, or you will fall behind.54．The doctor often advises us not to be too tired in work.（改为祈使句）The doctor often says to us, “ ________ ________ too tired in work.”55．Come on, or we will miss the early bus. （改写句子,句意不变）________we________ hurry, we will miss the early bus.56．You shouldn't walk across the road when the light is red! (改为祈使句)__________ __________ across the road when the light is red!57．You shouldn’t tell lies to others and learn to be honest! (改为祈使句)________ ________lies to others and learn to be honest!58．Mike, you mustn’t show off before others when you have success. (改为祈使句) Mike, ______ ______ off before others when you have success.59．You can’t run in the hallways.（改为祈使句）________ ________ in the hallways.60．If you hurry up, you can catch the early bus .(改为同义句)________ up , ________you can catch the early bus.。
2023年中考英语二轮复习专项讲义与练习-感叹句、祈使句、特殊疑问词(牛津译林版)
2023年中考英语二轮复习专项讲义与练习感叹句、祈使句、特殊疑问词A．感叹句感叹句是用表达人的特殊情感的句子，可以表达人的喜、怒、哀、乐等。
感叹句可以是一个单词、一个短语，也可是由what或how引导的句子，句末常用“！”。
1. What引导的感叹句（1）What+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数形式（+主语+谓语）！（2）What+形容词+可数名词的复数形式（+主语+谓语）2. how引导的感叹句（1）How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！（2）How+形容词+a/an+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语！（3）How+主语+谓语！How time flies!( )1. ---How was your voluntary work in Africa? ---Oh, __ amazing experience! I’ll never forget it!A. whatB. what anC. howD. how an( )2. ---________ terrible mess you have made! ---Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )3. ---Do you know the book One Hundred Years of Solitude (《百年孤独》) has been printed again?---It is expected to be. ________ unusual novel it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an( )4. --The six students from Lianyungang got first prize in the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition in Jiangsu. --________ exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an( )5. ---________ brave Zhang Hua is! ---Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs Sun, out of the fire.A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What( )6. ---________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today! ---Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )7. ---________ wonderful the music is! What’s its name? ---Victory.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )8. ---________ fine weather it is! Let’s go for a walk. ---Sounds like a great idea.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( )9. ---Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month. ---________ good news!A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How( )10. ________ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. What an( )11. ---He can pick up the table with one hand. ---________ strong boy he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an( )12. ________ heavy the bag is! I can’t move it at all. Can you help me, Mark?A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a( )13. ---Tom Hanks acted the leading role in the movie Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》).---____ excellent actor he is!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. HowB、祈使句1．祈使句的结构及用法祈使句表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等。
中考英语——感叹句和祈使句
中考英语 感叹句和祈使句1What a/an形容词单数可数名词主语（代词）+谓语What a tall man he is! What a beautiful flower it is! What形容词复数可数名词主语（代词）+谓语What tall men they are! What beautiful flowers they are! What形容词不可数名词主语（代词）+谓语2What good weather it is! What great fun it is!How形容词主语（名词）+谓语How exciting the game is!How clever the boy is!How副词主语（名词）+谓语How hard the boy studies!How carefully she is drawing!34What 引导感叹句How 引导感叹句What a tall man he is!What beautiful flowers they are!What good weather it is!How tall the man is!How beautiful the flowers are!How good the weather is!5Be careful.Close the door, please.Don't talk in class.祈使句表示请求、命令、劝告等的句子，主语省略了”you"。
6祈使句的构成肯定式Be+形容词/名词Be quiet!Be a good boy.Do+其它成分Stand up, please!Come in.否定式Don't be+形容词/名词Don't be nervous!Don't be afraid.Don't do+其它成分Don't pick flowers!Don't hurry up.。
初三专项祈使句和感叹句
祈使句和感叹句专项练习一、祈使句( )1.____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried( )2. ____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down ( )3. ---Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.---OK, I ____. A. will B. won’t C. do D. don’t( )4. ---Peter, don’t step on the grass. ---____.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )5. ---Remember to ask her to call me back. --- _____.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )6. ---Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine. ---____. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not allC. Forget itD. No way( )7. ---____ late for school again, Tim! ---Sorry, I promise that I ____.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will ( )8. – Don’t forget to send him an e-card on his birthday. — No, I _____.A. don’tB. can’tC. haven’tD. won’t( )9.---_______ ! The traffic is moving fast! ---Thanks, I will.A. StopB. Look outC. WatchD. Don’t move( )10.---I’m leaving now. ---__________ you turn off the lights.A. To make sureB. Make sureC. Making sureD. Made sure ( )11. Don’t forget to put the book back on the shelf , ________ ?A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you二、感叹句往往由what和how引导。
中考英语专项复习《祈使句》100题
中考英语专项复习《祈使句》100题1．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）_______ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend D．Spent2．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Hurry up, ________ you will miss the beginning of the concert.A．so B．or C．and D．but3．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）________ trying and do your best.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Kept4．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A．or B．and C．but5．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— Attention, please! ________ inside because of the heavy rain.— We will, Mr. Li.A．To stay B．Stay C．Staying6．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Don’t ________ any noise when you are in the library.A．makes B．make C．making D．made7．（2022·统考中考真题）Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy.A．and B．or C．but D．for8．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse.A．but B．so C．and D．or9．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy.A．Exercise B．To exercise C．Exercises D．Exercising10．（2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A．and B．but C．so D．or11．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A．or B．while C．till D．and12．（2022·四川广元·统考中考真题）— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Kept13．（2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.A．and B．or C．so14．（2022·江西·统考中考真题）Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away.A．threw B．will throw C．have thrown D．was throwing15．（2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题）—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.—Sorry, Ms. Black.A．do B．don’t C．not D．doesn’t16．（2021·山东济南·统考中考真题）—________ swim in this river. It’s quite deep.—Thanks for telling me.A．No B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t17．（2021·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）—Mike, ________ play football in the street next time. It’s dangerous.—OK, I won’t do that again, mom.A．mustn’t B．must C．don’t D．do18．（2021·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Write down these useful sentences, ________ you’ll forget them.A．and B．or C．but D．so19．（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.A．Remembering B．To remember C．Remember D．Not remember20．（2021·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.A．Look B．Looking C．To look D．Looked21．（2021·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）If you want to get good grades, ________ in as much effort as possible.A．putting B．put C．to put D．puts22．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模）________ action now, or you’ll never achieve your dream.A．To take B．Taking C．Take D．Took23．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）_________ more, and you will make great progress in Chinese writing.A．To practice B．Practicing C．Practice24．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考一模）If something is important enough for you, it’s worth doing well, so ________ to study for the coming challenge.A．go out of your way B．trying your best C．to make an effort25．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）You shouldn’t put so many things on the shelf, ________ it will be broken.A．and B．so C．or26．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）________ at the door before entering, please.A．Knocked B．Knocking C．Knock27．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language well.A．and B．or C．though D．but28．（2023·湖北襄阳·襄阳四中校考二模）—Mark, hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the film.—All right, Mum. I’m coming.A．or B．but C．because D．though29．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）The next time you see a cute little monkey, don’t make a noise, just ________ quiet.A．keeping B．to keep C．keep30．（2023·青海海东·统考三模）—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.—OK. Don’t worry, Dad. I never break traffic rules.A．not B．can’t C．don’t31．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）Have breakfast every morning ________ you’ll get ill.A．and B．or C．but D．because32．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）Practice more, ________ you’ll make progress.A．and B．but C．so D．or33．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）Study hard, ________ you will not have a good result in the exam.A．and B．or C．but34．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）Study hard, ________ you’ll have a bright future.A．or B．because C．but D．and35．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Give me a chance, ________ I will give you a wonderful surprise.A．and B．or C．but36．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）_________ forget to fold your clothes.A．Don’t B．Doesn’t C．Didn’t D．Do37．（2023·云南玉溪·统考三模）Don’t forget to see the black-headed gulls(红嘴鸥) if you come to Kunming in winter, ________ you’ll regret.A．or B．and C．but D．so38．（2023·江西上饶·统考一模）Make more effort, _______ you will win the competition.A．and B．so C．but D．or39．（2023·北京海淀·二模）Read these books, ________ you’ll get to know more about Chinese tea culture.A．though B．unless C．and D．but40．（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.A．and B．but C．so D．or41．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）Tommy, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A．do B．don’t C．doesn’t D．mustn’t42．（2023·上海杨浦·统考二模）Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.A．so B．and C．but D．or43．（2023·江苏淮安·统考二模）—Be quick, ________ we will miss the beginning of the film.—Don’t worry. The film will start half an hour later.A．and B．but C．so D．or44．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）When faced with a hot potato, simply ________ calm and you will find out the way to solve it.A．staying B．stay C．to stay D．stayed45．（2023·江苏徐州·统考二模）_____ in what you want, and AI tools can create pictures in minutes.A．Typing B．To type C．Type D．Typed46．（2023·江苏徐州·统考二模）—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes. Step out bravely ________ you’ll find it’s not so difficult.A．or B．and C．but D．so47．（2023·云南昭通·统考二模）Work hard and try to get better, and then you ________ successful more easily.A．become B．became C．will become D．was becoming48．（2023·上海宝山·统考二模）“Peter, ________ your lesson again. The final exam is coming soon.” said Mum.A．went over B．going over C．to go over D．go over49．（2023·上海嘉定·统考二模）Save and protect natural resources, ________ we’ll run out of them in the near future.A．but B．so C．and D．or50．（2023·湖南郴州·统考一模）—________ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping51．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Understand others, ________ you will find it easy to get on with others.52．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校联考一模）—What’s the secret to English learning?—Practice more, ________ you will learn English better.A．or B．though C．and53．（2023·河北石家庄·统考二模）Keep going, ________ you’ll make it one day.A．but B．and C．so D．or54．（2023·北京·模拟预测）—It seems that it is going to rain.—That’s true. Take an umbrella with you, ________ you may get wet.A．and B．but C．or D．so55．（2023·广西南宁·南宁十四中校考一模）Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.A．and B．then C．or56．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模）—My aim is to go to Tsinghua University for further study.—Work hard, ________ you can make it.A．if B．so C．and57．（2023·广西柳州·统考一模）—________ on this book, Lucy!—Sorry, I won’t.A．Drawing B．Draw C．Don’t draw58．（2023·上海·一模）Jane, get up early, ________ you will miss the early bus.A．or B．so C．but D．and59．（2023·上海·一模）Jack, ________ to the front door to see if someone is knocking.A．goes B．going C．go D．to go60．（2023·全国·模拟预测）________ smoke here, Dad. Smoking is not allowed in public places.A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not to be D．Be not61．（2023·上海·模拟预测）Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t be able to think yourself.A．and B．or C．but D．then62．（2023·上海·一模）Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.A．so B．or C．but D．and63．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）Follow the P. E. teacher’s instructions, ________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but64．（2023·北京顺义·统考二模）Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for school!65．（2023·重庆巴南·统考一模）Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the early bus.A．or B．and C．so D．but66．（2023·山东青岛·统考一模）Mind your steps as you go, ________ you’ll fall down into the river.A．and B．but C．so D．or67．（2023·河北沧州·校考三模）Keep working hard, ________ you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself.A．and B．but C．or D．if68．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）—Mum, what time is it now?—It’s 6:20. Get up, ________ you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but69．（2023·重庆合川·统考一模）You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyesA．so B．but C．or D．and70．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A．nor B．but C．or D．and71．（2023·九年级单元测试）Work hard, _______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.A．or B．but C．and D．yet72．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习）_______ a habit of reflecting(反思) on how you learn, and you will do well in everything you learn.A．Develop B．To develop C．Developing73．（2023春·北京西城·九年级北京市第三十五中学校考阶段练习）You’d better take a taxi, ________ you will be late for school.A．and B．but C．or D．so74．（2023·上海·九年级专题练习）________ more, and you will make your spoken English better and better.A．Speak B．Say C．To speak D．To say75．（2022·重庆巴南·校联考模拟预测）—Peter, go to bed early, ________ you can’t catch the early bus tomorrow morning.—Ok, I will.A．and B．so C．but D．or76．（2022·黑龙江大庆·大庆外国语学校校考模拟预测）Let’s sit down and have a good look at your design, ________?A．can’t you B．will you C．don’t we D．shall we77．（2022·吉林·模拟预测）Lily, put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold.A．or B．so C．and78．（2022·广西贵港·统考三模）—Peter, ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. —All right, mom.A．puts B．put C．to put D．putting79．（2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考模拟预测）—________ the endangered animals from now on, or they will die out one day.—Yes, you are right.A．Protecting B．To protect C．Protect D．Protects80．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）________ off the shower while you are washing your hair. It saves energy.A．Turning B．To turn C．Turn D．Turned81．（2022·吉林长春·校考二模）_______ to express yourself honestly, and you will find it easy to make some friends.A．Learn B．To learn C．Learned D．Learning82．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）—________ some wild animals from now on, or they will die out one day.—Yes, you are right.A．Protecting B．To protect C．Protect D．Protects83．（2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）________ me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Giving B．Gives C．To give D．Give84．（2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考一模）Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A．if B．but C．or D．and85．（2022·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模）— Mike, ________ wake up your mother. She just fell asleep.— OK, dad.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．not to86．（2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）________ more, and you will make great progress in English.A．To practice B．Practicing C．Practice D．Practiced87．（2022·吉林长春·校考二模）________ helpful, and you’ll get a helping hand when in trouble.A．To be B．Being C．Is D．Be88．（2022·青海玉树·校考模拟预测）William, ________ over what I have said, and I think you will make a rightdecision.A．thinking B．think C．to think89．（2022·吉林四平·统考二模）It’s rather windy today. Put on some warm clothes, ________ you’ll catch a cold.A．and B．but C．or90．（2022·吉林四平·统考二模）Jack, ________ play around here. Your sister is asleep now.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．no91．（2022·江苏南通·模拟预测）—I’m worried about the senior school entrance exam.—Work hard and be confident, ________ your dream will come true.A．and B．or C．but D．so92．（2022·辽宁丹东·模拟预测）________ sure that you put in as much effort as possible, or you will lose the chance.A．Make B．Making C．To make D．Made93．（2022·湖北孝感·统考三模）—________, David. You fall asleep in class again!—I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I promise that I ________.A．Wake up; won’t B．Waking up; won’t C．Wakes up; can’t D．Wake up; can’t 94．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考一模）—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. —OK. Don’t worry, Mom. I never break traffic rules.A．not B．can’t C．won’t D．don’t95．（2022·吉林长春·统考模拟预测）________ it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.A．Thinking B．To think C．Think D．Thinks96．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考三模）________ trying and encouraging yourself if you want to succeed in something.A．To keep B．Keeping C．Keep97．（2022·吉林长春·统考一模）Mary, keep away from the fire, ________ you will hurt yourself.A．and B．so C．but D．or98．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—I’m sorry to tell a lie again.—________ an honest boy next time, or you’ll be punished.A．Be B．Being C．To be99．（2022·青海西宁·统考一模）Hurry up, ________ you will miss the bus.A．so B．or C．but D．and100．（2022·黑龙江·统考二模）—I’m afraid that I may not win the match.—Believe in yourself, ________ you’ll miss such a nice chance.A．and B．but C．or。
中考英语试题汇编专题一单项选择精讲15祈使句和感叹句
中考英语试题汇编专题一单项选择精讲15祈使句和感叹句【20xx四川凉山】40. —The news reported that the rainstorm was inthe area last night.—Yes. _____ bad weather it was!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How40. C【20xx江苏连云港】10. —What programme is so attractive?—The guard of honor(仪仗队)of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square.—________ exciting event!A. How aB. What anC. How anD. What a10. B【20xx山东威海】37. —Wow, I’ve got an A in my math test.—________ great news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a37. A【20xx湖南长沙】26. —Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.—Really? _______exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. What26. C【20xx江苏盐城】3. Daniel, _____ play with the mobile phone while you’re walking in the street.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. won’tD. can’t3. A【20xx江苏盐城】5. ____ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a5. B【20xx湖南邵阳】23. You can’t imagine _____ exciting news it is!A. howB. whatC. what a23. B【20xx四川绵阳】1.Jack, ______ play around here. Your sister is asleep now.A. doesn’tB. notC. noD. don’t1. D【20xx四川遂宁】28. —Did you watch the TV show Running Man last night?—Yes, I did. ______ interesting it was!A. HowB. WhatC. What a28. A.【20xx 山东济宁】21. — Wow! ________ beautiful the music is!— Yes. That’s my favorite.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How21.D【20xx贵州安顺】27. —Listen! Someone is playing the piano.—Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. HowA【20xx湖南株洲】31. ______ fantastic the dragon boat teams are!A. HowB. WhatC. What a31. 【解析】A。
专题05感叹句祈使句倒装句等特殊句式(讲练)(原题版)
专题05 感叹句、祈使句、倒装句等特殊句式感叹句是历年中考常考的题型，通常以单项选择的形式呈现。
题干不复杂，但更多会注入情景元素来加大考试的难度。
中考考查重点:1.感叹句的基本用法;2.对引导词what 和how 的选择。
祈使句就是表示请求、命令、建议、祝愿、邀请或要求的句子。
其中句首的动词要用原型。
中考考查祈使句类型：1.肯定的祈使句：（1）动词原形+其他/ Do+动词原形+其他，加强语气。
Stand up, please. = Please stand up. /Do e on time!（2）Be + adj.如：Be careful! = Look out! = Take care!（3）Let's + 动词原形如：Let’s go to school together.2.否定的祈使句①Don't + 动词原形Don't stand up./Don't be careless.①Let's + not + 动词原形. Let's not say anything about it.此外，中考英语会少量涉及到特殊疑问句、反义疑问句及倒装句考点。
1．（2011·山东济南·中考真题）— ________ a year does your school have sports meetings?— Twice a year.A．How often B．How soonC．How long D．How many times2．（2011·浙江丽水·中考真题）? Do you know?Sorry, I don’t have a watch.A．Whose watch this is B．Whose watch is thisC．What time it is D．What time is it3．（2011·浙江宁波·中考真题）_______do you have a P.E Festival in your school?Once a year.A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon4．（2011·浙江宁波·中考真题）—What a new puter! Can you tell me ________?—Just the day before yesterday.A．how much you paid for it B．how much did you pay for itC．when you bought it D．when did you buy it5．（2015·浙江杭州·中考真题）Franklin told them all______to be in Britain again.A．how happy was he B．how happy he wasC．how was he happy D．how he happy was6．（2011·浙江衢州·中考真题）— ______ do I save the document on the puter?— Please click “save” and write a name for it.A．What B．How C．When D．Where 7．（2010·浙江杭州·中考真题）—I’m leaving now.— ______ you turn off the lights.A．To make sure B．Make sure C．Made sure D．Making sure 8．（2011·浙江衢州·中考真题）—________ the little girl looks!—That’s true. She can’t find her Teddy Bear.A．How sad B．What sad C．What sadly D．How sadly 9．（2011·浙江杭州·中考真题）John had a short walk after lunch, ______?A．did he B．didn’t he C．had he D．hadn’t he 10．（2010·山东菏泽·中考真题）— do you read English newspapers？—I read 21st Century every day.A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much 11．（2010·浙江杭州·中考真题）Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, ______?A．hadn’t she B．wasn’t she C．didn’t she D．wouldn’t she 12．（2014·浙江丽水·中考真题）—______ do you like the film, American Captain 3?—It’s wonderful! I like it very much.A．How B．WhoC．What D．When13．（2010·天津·中考真题）_________happily the children are flying kites!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 14．（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—The pen can translate what you write down into English.—________ interesting invention!A．What B．What an C．How D．What a 15．（2023·西藏·中考真题）________ strong our country is! I’m so proud of her.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 16．（2023·四川雅安·中考真题）—Look at Panda YaYa! ________ happy she is!—Yes. There is enough fresh bamboo for her to eat now.A．What B．What a C．How a D．How 17．（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）The cheers filled the air. ________ an exciting basketball game!A．What B．Why C．Who D．How 18．（2023·西藏·中考真题）________ swimming in the river! It’s dangerous!A．Go B．Goes C．Don’t go D．To go 19．（2023·甘肃武威·中考真题）________ trying and do your best.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Kept 20．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）— Li Ping, I didn’t go summer camping last year.— _________.A．So did I B．Neither did I C．Neither I did D．So I did知识点1：感叹句重难点1. What + a +形容词+名词+其他成分！2. What + an+元音音素开头的形容词+名词+其他成分！3. What +形容词+复数名词+其他成分！4. What +形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！5. What +a+形容词+具体化的抽象名词+其他成分！6. How+形容词+其他成分！7. How+副词+其他成分！8. How+形容词+ +名词+其他成分！9. How+主语+谓语(动词不提前)10. How+主语+谓语+宾语(动词不提前)知识点2：祈使句重难点祈使句的两个重要句型①“祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件。
中考英语真题单选题之祈使句和感叹句
(2016 ·湖北黄石 ) 40． ______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you willsoon be happy again.A. TryB. To try C． Trying40. A分析：考察祈使句。
祈使句以动词原形开头。
应选D． TriedA。
句意：当你处于窘境中时，努力对生活浅笑，你不久就会再次快乐起来。
(2016? 四川攀枝花 ) 24. _________ your umbrella, or you’ll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Takes24.A 考察祈使句。
句意：带上你的雨伞，不然你在这样的下雨天会被淋感冒的。
此题含有“祈使句+or + 陈说句”构造。
应选A。
(2016? 湖南湘西 ) 30.—_______ run in the hallways, Mike.— Sorry. Ms. Clark.A. Don ’tB. PleaseC. No30.A 考察祈使句。
句意：—不要在走廊里跑，迈克。
—对不起，克拉克老师。
剖析句子构造知，本句为祈使句，祈使句是用动词原形开头的，否认句用don’t 。
应选A。
(2016 ·广东) , _____ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.B. don ’tC. mustD. mustn ’t33.B 考察祈使句。
句意：汤米，下次不要在街上踢足球了。
汽车可能会撞着你。
在祈使句中，一定句用动词原形，否认句以 don’t开头。
(2016? 山东泰安) 33. As we all know, life is short but amazing. _____ it!A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed33. A考察祈使句的用法。
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祈使句与感叹句一、单项选择1. the car in the parking place, please.A.ParkingB.ParksC.ParkD.Parked2. “Keep off the grass!”means .A. we shouldn’t make any noise on the grass.B. we shouldn’t walk on the grass.C. we shouldn’t eat or drink on the grass.D. we shouldn’t smoke on the grass.3.You are ill. Please in bed and have a good rest.A.stayingB.don’t stayC.staysD.stay4.Please smoke here! Look,“smoking”!A.no; Don’tB.don’t; NoC.don’t; Don’tD.no;No5.Be quiet! talk in the class.A.won’tB.Don’tC.Not beD.Be not6. slowly the tortoise runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a7. high the jump!A.WhatB.HowC.How aD.What a8. beautiful the flowers are!A.HowB.WhatC.Who aD.How a9. tall buildings it is!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD. How a10. bad weather it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a11.—The CCTV reported that Premier Wen Jiabao played basketball with some students on Children’s Day. -- ! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports.A.What amazing newsB.How amazing newsC.What an amazing news12.—You can’t imagine great fun chatting online is.--Really ? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.A.whatB.howC.whyD.whether13.-- clever the girl is!--So she is.A. HowB.WhatC.What a14. --nice hat it is!A. HowB.WhatC.What a15. terrible weather we had last Sunday!A.WhatB.What aC.SuchD.How16.—Tan Qianqiu, a politics teacher, died in order to save his four students in the earthquake in Wenchuan.-- teacher he is!A.How excellentB.What an excellentC.What a excellent17.—l’ve just got a postcard from my pen friend.--Let me have a look. Wow. Nice cars!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a18.—The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London in 2012.-- exciting news!A.HowB.WhatC.How anD.What an19. the sitting room looks!A.What beautifulB.How beautifullyC.What beautifullyD.How beautiful20. Look! Building the Bird’s Nest（鸟巢）is!A.What a greatB.What greatC.How a greatD.How great21. we had making snowmen last Sunday!A.What a great funB.What great funC.How a great funD.How great fun22. information he offered us! We all thank him.A.What usefulB.What uselessC.How usefulD.How useless23. delicious Linwu Duck is! I’d like some more.A.HowB.WhatC.What a24. great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a二、英汉互译1. Be careful!2.让我看一看！3.请关上门！4.Don’t worry!5.Don’t be nervous!6. Don’t talk in class!7.咱们一起玩吧！8.请不要迟到！6.回答这个问题。
7.禁止吸烟！8.别在桌子上写字！9.告诉我你的名字！10. 别浪费时间！11.多么热的一天！12.让我们在操场上踢足球吧。
13. 请不要在白墙上画画。
14.不要发出噪音！这是图书馆。
15.让我来帮你吧！16.让我们开始上课吧！17.请翻到第4页。
18.让我们休息一下吧！19.饭前要洗手。
20.她的歌唱的真好啊！三、连词成句1. please, clean, desks, chairs, and, the(.)2.to, Guangdong, let, go, us, Sunday, on(.)3. listen, some, to, music, at, home(.)4.let, sit, and, us, rest, a, have(.)5.please, on , turn, the ,radio(.)6. out, the ,is ,running, look, car(.)7. is, how, the, funny, boy（.）8. an, what, it, is, film, interesting(.)9. go, let’s together, swimming(.)四、用what 或how填空1. a tall building!2. high the bird is flying!3. a beautiful girl!4. delicious food!5. happy the are!找出句子错误并将正确答案改在句子后面的横线上1. How a useful book it is! ( )A B C D2. What tall building it is! ( )A B C D3. What great the man is! ( )A B C D4. How a nice girl she is! ( )A B C D5. What clever the monkey is! ( )A B C D6. How love the boy is! ( )A B C D7. How fine weather it is! ( )A B C D8. Look at the picture. What beautiful! ( )A B C D9. How a pretty bird it is! ( )A B C D10.What nice the food is! ( )A B C D11.No park on the street. ( )A B C D12. Let he try again. ( )A B C D13. How a lovely she is! ( )A B C D14. Don’t sitting here, please. ( )A B C D15.Don’t is nervous. ( )A B C五、把下列句子改成感叹句1. lt’s a beautiful flower.2. lt’s a fine day today.3. The ice cream is very nice.4. The waiting room is crowded.5. He is a tall man.六、判断下列句子，是祈使句的在括号内填Y, 不是的填N1. No parking. ( )2. lt’s a good idea.( )3. Don’t play football on the road.( )4. Close the door, please. ( )5. Happy New Year! ( )把下列句子改写成祈使句1. You can’t sit here.2. Shall we go swimming together?3. Can you wait for me, please?4. Shall we go to the park together?5. You can open the window.七、请用感叹句表达下列情景中你的心情1.过年时，妈妈给w你买了一件新上衣，你会说：2. 小明学习非常努力，你会这样夸赞他：3.你姐姐的歌唱的非常好，你赞叹说：4. 周末出去玩时，大家玩的很开心，你会说：5.打扫完卫生后，你们的教室非常干净，你会说：。