2019-2020学年四川省甘孜市四川泸定中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2019-2020学年四川省甘孜市四川泸定中学高二英语月
考试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _______ when you are looking for a job.
A. intention
B. success
C. concept
D. advantage
参考答案：
D
2. More highways have been built in China, _______it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.
A. making
B. made
C. to make
D. having made
参考答案：
A
略
3. The world thinks highly of _____China and its people have achieved in the last year.
A.what
B. which
C. that
D. how
参考答案：
A
4. After the new technique was introduced, our factory produced _____ cars in 2007 as the year before.
A. as twice many
B. twice as many
C. as many twice
D. twice many as
参考答案：
B
略
5. Our company is seeking for a manager, especially _______with creativity and imagination.
A. the one
B. each
C. one
D. that
参考答案：
C
6. Under the agreement, China will _________ hundreds of millions of pounds in debts owed to it by some of the world’s poorest countries. What a relief for them!
A. sack
B. conduct
C. assess
D. cancel
参考答案：
D
7. —Pity you missed the lecture on traffic accidents and road safety.
—I it，but I was preparing for broadcasting some special messages given by my teacher.
A. shouldn’t have attended
B. might have attended
C. would have attended
D. must have attended
参考答案：
C
8. He kept on working out at weekends and ______ his health picked up.
A. hopefully
B. gradually C, actually D, unexpectedly
参考答案：
B
9. It’s unwise of some parents to give their children too much money. _______, they are too young to know how to spend it and will be spoiled.
A. In all
B. Above all
C. After all
D. All in all
参考答案：
C
略
10. With the development of high technology, more and more new things ______ in the past years.
A. discovered
B. have discovered
C. had been discovered
D. have been discovered
参考答案：
D
11. What advantages do you think you ______ others in applying for the post?
A. make up
B. take
of C. have over D. compare with
参考答案：
C
12. To this happening again, John commanded that the source of all the water supplies .
A. stop, was examined
B. keep, should be examined
C. prevent, examined
D. stop, be examined
参考答案：
D
13. Today acupuncture has become popular around the world, ________ have other traditional Chinese medicines.
A. as
B. so
C. while
D. like
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：今天针灸已经在世界上受到广泛的欢迎，像其它中国传统医学一样。

as表示“象…一样”，as代替主句一句话的内容，在从句中做主语。

根据题意可知选A项。

14. The price of agriculture products _______ since the beginning of last year.
A. is going up
B. had gone up
C. went up
D. has been going up
参考答案：
D
15. I thought him handsome and honest _____I met him.
A. second time
B. for the second time
C. the second time
D. by the second time
参考答案：
C
16. A great many people sat out in the shade, __________the cool of the evening.
A. enjoyed
B. to enjoy
C. enjoying
D. being enjoyed
参考答案：
C
略
17. One of the advantages with the new tool is that it is users ____. Users can handle it with less effort and more convenience.
A. friendly
B.
good C. well D. pleased
参考答案：
A
18. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _________ Great Britain.
A. three times the size as
B. the size three times of
C. three times as the size of
D. three times the size of
参考答案：
D
略
二、书面表达
19. 书面表达(满分15分)
目前，许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理，学生对此看法不一。

请根据下表所提供的信息，用英语写一篇120左右词的短文，客观地介绍讨论情况，并谈谈你的看法。

参考答案：
略
三、阅读理解
20. China is known as a state of manners and ceremony. Many proverbs have been passed down from generation to generation such as “polite behavior costs nothing” or “showing respect each other” and so on. For instance, there is an interesting short story. Once upon a time, a man went on a long tour to visit his friend with a swan as a gift. But it escaped from the cage on the way. Though he tried hard, he got hold of nothing but a feather. Instead of returning home, he continued his journey with the swan feather. When his friend received this unexpected gift, he was deeply moved. And the saying “The gift is nothing much, but it’s the thought that counts.” was spread far and wide.
Chinese used to cup one hand in the other before the chest as a greeting. This tradition has a history of more than 2, 000 years and nowadays it is seldom used except in the Spring Festival. And shaking hands is more popular. Bowing, as to show respect to the higher level, is often used by the lower like subordinates(下级), students, and attendants. But at present Chinese youngsters prefer to simply nod as a greeting.
When you start a talk with a stranger, the topics such as weather, food, or hobbies may be good choices to break the ice. For a man, a chat about sports, stock market or his job can usually go on smoothly. Similar to Western customs, you should be careful to ask a woman private questions. However, relaxing talks about her job or family life will never put you into danger. Though Chinese are said to be implicit(含蓄的), they are actually humorous enough to be pleased about the jokes of Americans.
28. What’s the purpose of telling a story about sending a swan feather?
A. To make you pleased.
B. To tell us that many proverbs have been passed down in China.
C. To introduce the next paragraph.
D. To give us an example about Chinese interesting story.
29. What does the underlined word “counts” mean in the first paragraph? _______.
A. Figures out
B. Comes to
C. Means a lot
D. Calculates
30. In Paragraph 2, the author mainly wants to introduce _______.
A. the Chinese body language
B. the way the lower show respect to the higher
C. the traditional Chinese manners
D. the development of Chinese manners
31. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. Chinese proverbs
B. Chinese humor
C. Chinese manners
D. Chinese body languages
参考答案：
28. B 29. C 30. D 31. C
【分析】
本文主要介绍中国的礼仪。

文中介绍了许多与中国礼仪有关的谚语代代相传以及与人交往时的一些礼仪。

【28题详解】
推理判断题。

根据上文“China is known as a stat e of manners and ceremony. Many proverbs have been passed down from generation to generation such as “polite behavior costs nothing” or “showing respect each other” and so on. For instance,”说中国被称为礼仪之邦。

有关礼仪的谚语一代又一代地流传下来，接着用“such as…”和“For instance,”以举例的形式讲述了“千里送鹅毛”的故事，由此可知，是用于印证“许多谚语在中国流传下来”。

因此选B项。

【29题详解】
猜测词义题。

转折连词but前后的意思是相反的。

根据The gift is nothing much, but it’s the thought that counts.句中的but前是说“这件礼物没什么，不重要”，可知but后的与此相反，就是“重要”。

分析选项（A. Figures out计算，弄明白，理解；B. Comes to苏醒，到达；C.Means a lot重要，意味着许多；D. Calculates.计算）可知C项符合题意，故选C 项。

【30题详解】
推理判断题。

根据第二段，尤其是第二段最后一句To some degree this development shows the ever-increasing paces of modern life. 在某种程度上，这一发展表明了现代人的不断增长的步伐，可知本段介绍中国礼仪的发展。

分析选项可知D项正确。

【31题详解】
主旨大意题。

根据文章第一句China is known as a state of manners and ceremony。

中国是一个以礼仪而闻名的国家。

纵观全文，都在讲关于中国的礼仪。

故选C
【点睛】在阅读中我们经常会遇到许多生词。

这时许多同学立即翻阅词典，查找词义。

这样做不但费时费力，而且影响阅读速度、影响对语篇的整体把握。

事实上，阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。

我们可以利用语境（各种已知信息）推
测、判断某些生词的词义。

例如第2小题词意猜测题。

本句就是依据连词but前后对比关系猜测出count的意思。

转折连词but前后的意思是相反的。

根据The gift is nothing much, but it’s the thought that counts.句中的but前是说“这件礼物没什么，不重要”，可知but后的与此相反，就是“重要”。

分析选项可知C（Means a lot重要，意味着许多）符合题意。

运用对比手法描述事物或现象是文章写作的一种常用的修辞手法。

作者常借用一些信号词来提供相反信息，从而表明一个词与前面的另一个词互为反义。

常用的信号词有：but/yet /however/ nevertheless; while/whereas; otherwise/or else; unlike/instead/ rather than; by contrast/compared to; on the contrary/ on the other hand 等。

这样我们在阅读时可利用这种修辞手法来作为猜测词义和一种手段。

21. People seem to have a natural need for friends and with good reason. Friends increase your enjoyment of life and relieve feelings of loneliness. They even can help reduce stress and improve your health. Having good friends is especially helpful when you are going through any kind of hard time such as when you are experiencing anxiety, panic attacks, or depression.
When you are with good friends you feel good about yourself, and you are glad to be with them. A friend is someone who —
●you like, respect, and trust, and who likes, respects and trusts you
●doesn’t always understand you, but accepts and likes you as you are, even as you g row and change
●allows you the space to change, grow, make decisions, and even make mistakes
●listens to you and shares with you both the good times and the bad times
●respects your need for secrets, so you can tell them anything
●lets you freely express y our feelings and emotions without judging, teasing, or criticizing you
●accepts the limitations you have put on yourself and helps you to remove them
A person once said, “Friendship is a continuing source of bonding（连接）, releasing, and creating in yourself and with the other person. There is an emotional bond between the two people.”
A good friend or supporter may or may not be the same age or the same sex as you, and may not have the same educational, cultural, or religious background, or share interests that are similar to yours. Friendships also have different depths. Some are closer to the heart and some more superficial, but they’re all useful and good.
68. Which of the following is NOT a function of a friend?
A. He brings you some happiness.
B. He helps you feel less lonely.
C. He helps you get over the difficulties.
D. He helps you cheat on the exam.
69. The underlined word “superficial” means _______.
A. deep
B. hard
C. shallow
D. close
70. Which is the best title for the passage?
A.A Friend in Need Is A Friend Indeed
B. What Kind of Person A Friend Should Be
C. To Be A Good Friend
D. How to Get on with Your Friend
参考答案：
略。