教师公开招聘考试中学英语(单项选择题)模拟试卷32(题后含答案及解析)

教师公开招聘考试中学英语（单项选择题）模拟试卷32(题后含答案
及解析)
全部题型 2. 第二部分专业基础知识
第二部分专业基础知识
词汇与结构
1．Mum is coming. What present______for your birthday?
A．you expect she has got
B．you expect has she got
C．do you expect she has got
D．do you expect has she got
正确答案：C
解析：句意：妈妈就要来了，你预计她会带给你什么样的生日礼物?do you expect是插入语，其后应视为宾语从句，故采用陈述语序。

知识模块：单项选择题
2．Peter was so excited______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.
A．where
B．that
C．why
D．when
正确答案：D
解析：句意：当Peter的朋友邀请他来重庆时，他很是兴奋。

此题考查状语从句，只有when引导的时间状语从句符合题意。

知识模块：单项选择题
3．I hope that the little______I have been able to do does good to them all.
A．which
B．what
C．that
D．when
正确答案：C
解析：因为当先行词是表示事物的all，little，few，much，anything，everything，nothing等时，多用that引导定语从句。

知识模块：单项选择题
4．That is the day______I’ll never forget.
A．which
B．on which
C．in which
D．when
正确答案：A
解析：which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。

其他几个选项都不能作宾语。

知识模块：单项选择题
5．The factory______we’ll visit next week is not far from here.
A．where
B．to which
C．which
D．in which
正确答案：C
解析：The factory在定语从句中作宾语，故用which。

知识模块：单项选择题
6．Great changes have taken place since then(从此以后) in the factory ______we are working.
A．where
B．that
C．which
D．there
正确答案：A
解析：where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。

知识模块：单项选择题
7．This is one of the best films______.
A．that have been shown this year
B．that have shown
C．that has been shown this year
D．that you talked
正确答案：A
解析：本句话的先行词应该是films，因此，关系代词that是复数概念，其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态have been shown。

如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。

知识模块：单项选择题
8．They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of______sat a small boy.
A．whom
B．who
C．which
D．that
正确答案：C
解析：in front of which即in front of a farmhouse．In front of which在从句中作状语。

知识模块：单项选择题
9．The engineer______my father works is about 50 years old.
A．to whom
B．on whom
C．with which
D．with whom
正确答案：D
解析：本题中with whom引导定语从句。

with whom放在从句中即为：my father works with the engineer。

知识模块：单项选择题
10．Is there anyone in your class______family is in the country?
A．who
B．who’s
C．which
D．whose
正确答案：D
解析：whose引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family的定语。

知识模块：单项选择题
11．I’m interested in______you have said.
A．all that
B．all what
C．that
D．which
正确答案：A
解析：that引导定语从句，因为先行词是all，所以只能选用that引导。

知识模块：单项选择题
12．I want to use the same dictionary______was used yesterday.
A．which
B．who
C．what
D．as
正确答案：D
解析：the same．．．as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语，在本句话中，as作从句的主语。

知识模块：单项选择题
13．He isn’t such a man______he used to be.
A．who
B．whom
C．that
D．as
正确答案：D
解析：such…as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语。

在本题中，as作表语。

知识模块：单项选择题
14．______a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A．It has
B．They have
C．It remains
D．There remains
正确答案：D
解析：there remains=there is．．．，是there be结构的一种变体，表示“在……还有／依然有……”。

句意：关于这项工程的实用价值，这些人心中存在着疑惑。

知识模块：单项选择题
15．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ______ I thought was a dangerous speed.
A．as
B．which
C．what
D．that
正确答案：C
解析：at后接宾语从句，当宾语从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时，要用what 引导。

此句中what作宾语从句的主语。

知识模块：单项选择题
16．You may use the room as you like______you keep it tidy.
A．so far as
B．so long as
C．in case
D．even if
正确答案：B
解析：句意：你可以任意使用这个房间，只要你能保持整洁。

so far as就……而言；so long as=as long as表示唯一条件“只要”；in case以防，万一；even if 即使，尽管。

知识模块：单项选择题
17．Much hard______he tried, he failed to catch up with the first runner.
A．although
B．as
C．while
D．when
正确答案：B
解析：因为as引导让步状语从句，要求将从句的表语或状语等放到句首。

但although，while表示让步时，都用正常语序；另外，though引导的让步状语从句，其表语或状语等可提前也可不提前。

知识模块：单项选择题
18．I got in touch with Charles______I received his letter.
A．when immediately
B．soon
C．immediately
D．suddenly
正确答案：C
解析：因为immediately，instantly，directly和the moment，the instant，the minute 等都可以用作连词，引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as。

知识模块：单项选择题
19．You can still find bones of the birds______they used to live.
A．in which
B．in the place
C．where
D．that
正确答案：C
解析：因为没有先行词，所以从句不是定语从句，而是由where引导的一个地点状语从句。

句意：在它们过去居住的地方，你仍然可以找到鸟的骨头。

知识模块：单项选择题
20．How can they learn anything______they spend all their spare time watching TV?
A．where
B．when
C．while
D．but
正确答案：B
解析：句意：既然他们把所有的空闲时间都用来看电视了，他们还能学到什么呢?题干中的when=since既然。

知识模块：单项选择题
21．______I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.
A．While
B．If
C．As
D．Unless
正确答案：A
解析：因为while可以表示让步，与although相当，意为“虽然”。

知识模块：单项选择题
22．“______ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope. . . “ said the captain.
A．Where
B．Even if
C．While
D．Although
正确答案：C
解析：因为while有“只要”之意，与as long as相当。

又如：While there is life，there is hope．只要有生命，就会有希望。

或译为“留得青山在，不怕没柴烧”。

知识模块：单项选择题
23．It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A．however
B．whatever
C．whichever
D．whenever
正确答案：B
解析：whatever引导一个宾语从句，并且作wants的宾语。

这里的whatever 不能改成what，因为题意想表达的显然是“无论孩子要什么就给他／她什么是不明智的”，具有泛指的概念。

同时要注意，这里whatever也不能改用no matter what，因为后者只能引导状语从句。

知识模块：单项选择题
24．—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. —Is that______you had a few days off?
A．why
B．when
C．that
D．where
正确答案：A
解析：why引导的从句作表语，同时why在从句中作原因状语。

这里之所以选why，而不是when或where等，唯一的依据便是句子的逻辑含义，及语境。

知识模块：单项选择题
25．______you have seen both fighters, ______will win?
A．Since: do you think who
B．As: who you think
C．When: whoever
D．Since: who do you think
正确答案：D
解析：根据句子的含义及逻辑，不难知道答案是D。

其中do you think是插入成分，其余部分是宾语从句，作think的宾语；由于引导词在从句中作主语，所以要用主格who(不用whom)。

知识模块：单项选择题。