ZTX1048中文资料
美国线规
龙在天涯6Sigma品质网（龙在天涯）Tallwise制作美国线规(AWG)1007-3549Tallwise为lbx008制作*AWM 1007(1008) (80 ,300V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 32 0.0352 7/0.080 0.240 0.4 1.0400 1.140 519.00 1.500 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.4 1.1000 1.210 332.00 1.790 28-1 0.0887 7/0.127 0.380 0.4 1.1800 1.290 206.00 2.260 -2 0.0955 19/0.0800.400 0.4 1.2000 1.320 191.00 2.360 26-1 0.1407 7/1.160 0.090 0.4 1.2900 1.419 130.00 2.930 -2 0.1393 11/0.1270.486 0.4 1.2860 1.414 131.00 2.930 -3 0.1307 26/0.0800.471 0.4 1.2700 1.390 140.00 2.820 -4 0.1508 30/0.0800.506 0.4 1.3100 1.441 121.00 3.100 24-1 0.2212 11/0.60 0.612 0.4 1.4100 1.550 83.00 3.930 -2 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.4 1.4100 1.550 81.00 3.960 -3 0.2154 17/0.1270.604 0.4 1.4000 1.540 84.00 3.860 -4 0.2407 19/0.1270.635 0.4 1.4400 1.570 76.00 4.170 22-1 0.3418 17/0.1600.761 0.4 1.5600 1.720 54.00 5.220 -2 0.3820 19/0.1600.800 0.4 1.6000 1.760 48.00 5.800 -3 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.4 1.5600 1.710 51.00 5.500 20-1 0.5230 26/0.1600.941 0.4 1.7400 1.920 35.00 7.400 -2 0.5180 16/0.2030.937 0.4 1.7400 1.910 35.00 7.360 -3 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.4 1.7600 1.930 32.00 7.800 -4 0.5067 10/0.2540.927 0.4 1.7300 1.900 36.00 7.230 -5 0.6149 19/0.203 1.015 0.4 1.8100 1.990 29.76 8.370-6 0.5090 20/0.1800.929 0.4 1.7300 1.900 36.00 7.250 18-1 0.8240 41/0.160 1.182 0.4 1.9800 2.180 22.00 10.690 -2 0.8973 7/0.404/ 1.212 0.4 2.0100 2.210 20.00 11.370 -3 0.9627 19/0.254 1.270 0.4 2.0700 2.270 19.00 12.160 -4 0.8415 26/0.203 1.195 0.4 2.0000 2.200 21.00 10.900 -5 0.8107 16/0.254 1.172 0.4 1.9700 2.170 22.00 10.540 -6 0.8652 34/0.180 1.211 0.4 2.0100 2.210 21.00 11.140 16-1 1.3200 26/0.254 1.495 0.4 2.2900 2.520 14.00 15.940 -2 1.3100 65/0.160 1.489 0.4 2.2800 2.500 14.00 15.810 -3 1.3700 54/0.180 1.526 0.4 2.3300 2.550 13.30 16.520 -4 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.4 2.2404 2.450 14.80 15.000 产品说明：·额定温度：80℃·额定电压：300V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合实芯AWG32-16裸铜丝或镀锡铜丝·耐温80℃聚氯乙烯绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电器和电子设备内部接线*AWM 1011(1012-1014) (80 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.76 1.820 2.01 332.00 3.20 28 0.0955 19/0.0800.400 0.76 1.920 2.11 192.00 4.92 26 0.1307 26/0.0800.471 0.76 1.990 2.19 140.00 4.47 24 0.2407 19/0.1270.635 0.76 2.155 2.37 76.00 7.10 22 0.3820 19/0.1600.800 0.76 2.320 2.55 48.00 9.02 20 0.6149 19/0.203 1.015 0.76 2.535 2.79 30.00 12.40 18 0.8415 26/0.203 1.195 0.76 2.720 2.99 22.00 14.78 16 1.3200 26/0.254 1.495 0.76 3.020 3.31 13.86 20.35 14 2.0800 41/0.254 1.877 0.76 3.397 3.74 8.79 28.85 12 3.2900 65/0.254 2.363 0.76 3.880 4.27 5.56 41.98 10 5.2300 65/0.320 2.977 0.76 4.510 4.96 3.48 62.889 6.7560 84/0.320 3.380 0.76 4.900 5.39 2.71 78.12产品说明：·额定温度：80℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合实芯AWG32-16裸铜丝或镀锡铜丝·耐温80℃聚氯乙烯绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试*AWM 1015(1016) (105 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.76 1.820 2.01 332.70 4.18 28 0.0955 19/0.0800.400 0.76 1.920 2.10 191.00 4.92 26 0.1307 26/0.0800.471 0.76 1.990 2.19 140.00 4.47 24 0.2407 19/0.1270.635 0.76 2.155 2.37 76.00 7.10 22 0.3820 19/0.1600.800 0.76 2.320 2.55 48.00 9.02 20 0.6149 19/0.203 1.015 0.76 2.535 2.79 30.00 12.40 18 0.8415 26/0.203 1.195 0.76 2.720 2.99 22.00 14.78 16 1.3200 26/0.254 1.495 0.76 3.020 3.31 13.86 20.35 14 2.0800 41/0.254 1.877 0.76 3.397 3.74 8.79 28.85 12 3.2900 65/0.254 2.363 0.76 3.880 4.27 5.56 41.98 10 5.2300 65/0.320 2.977 0.76 4.510 4.96 3.48 62.889 6.7560 84/0.320 3.380 0.76 4.900 5.39 2.71 78.12 产品说明：·额定温度：105℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合实芯AWG30-9镀锡或裸铜丝·耐温105℃聚氯乙烯绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·电器内部线缆标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.53 1.36 1.46 356.20 3.71 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.53 1.44 1.55 200.87 4.33 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.53 1.54 1.66 88.57 5.03 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.53 1.67 1.80 80.46 6.54 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.53 1.82 1.97 55.10 8.36 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.53 2.02 2.18 34.60 11.60 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.53 2.27 2.45 21.83 15.3116 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.53 2.49 2.69 15.94 19.43 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 0.53 2.86 3.09 10.07 27.80 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 0.53 3.33 3.60 6.34 40.2210 5.2040 98/0.260 3.440 0.53 4.50 4.70 4.13 62.09 产品说明：·额定温度：200℃·额定电压：600V·最低使用环境温度:-65℃·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合实芯AWG30-4/0镀锡铜丝·绝缘可溶性氯化乙丙烯(FEP)·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·电器内部线缆·适用于汽油中,工作温度为80℃标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.53 1.36 1.46 356.20 3.71 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.53 1.44 1.55 200.87 4.33 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.53 1.54 1.66 88.57 5.03 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.53 1.67 1.80 80.46 6.54 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.53 1.82 1.97 55.10 8.36 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.53 2.02 2.18 34.60 11.60 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.53 2.27 2.45 21.83 15.31 16 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.53 2.49 2.69 15.94 19.43 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 0.53 2.86 3.09 10.07 27.80 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 0.53 3.32 3.60 6.34 40.22 10 5.2030 98/0.260 3.440 0.53 4.50 4.70 4.13 62.27 产品说明：·额定温度：150℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合实芯AWG30-4/0镀锡铜丝·绝缘可溶性氧化丙烯(FEP)·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·电器内部线缆·适用于汽油中，工作温度为80℃*AWM 1332 (200 ,300V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 30 0.5500 7/0.100 0.300 0.33 0.960 1.04 356.20 2.04 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.33 1.040 1.12 200.87 2.54 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.33 1.140 1.23 88.57 3.09 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.33 1.260 1.37 80.46 4.39 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.33 1.420 1.54 55.10 6.00 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.33 1.620 1.75 34.60 8.52 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.33 1.870 2.02 21.83 12.4216 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.33 2.090 2.26 15.94 16.12 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 0.33 2.465 2.66 10.07 24.00 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 0.33 2.935 3.16 6.34 36.2510 5.2030 98/0.260 3.440 0.33 4.100 4.31 4.13 56.04产品说明：·额定温度：200℃·额定电压：300V·最低使用环境温度：－65℃·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合AWG30-4/0镀锡铜丝·绝缘用可溶性氧化丙烯(FEP)·通过UL VW-1及CSA FT-1垂直燃烧测试·电器内部用线缆·适用于汽油中,工作温度为80℃导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km30 0.5500 7/0.100 0.300 0.33 0.960 1.04 356.20 2.04 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.33 1.040 1.12 220.87 2.54 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.33 1.140 1.23 88.57 3.09 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.33 1.260 1.37 80.46 4.39 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.33 1.420 1.54 55.10 6.00 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.33 1.620 1.75 34.60 8.52 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.33 1.870 2.02 21.83 12.3216 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.33 2.090 2.26 15.94 16.12 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 0.33 2.465 2.66 10.07 24.00 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 0.33 2.935 3.16 6.34 36.2510 5.2030 98/0.260 3.440 0.33 4.100 4.30 4.13 54.76产品说明：·额定温度：150℃·额定电压：300V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合AWG30-10镀锡铜丝·绝缘用可溶性氯化乙丙烯(FEP)·通过UL VW-1及CSA FT-1垂直燃烧测试·电器内部用线缆·适用于汽油中,工作温度为80℃·结构和特性导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.4 1.10 1.20 356.20 1.80 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.4 1.18 1.80 200.87 2.26 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.488 0.4 1.28 1.41 88.57 2.93 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.4 1.41 1.55 80.46 3.97 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.4 1.56 1.71 55.10 5.46 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.4 1.76 1.94 34.60 7.80 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.4 2.01 2.21 21.83 11.37 16 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.4 2.24 2.46 15.94 15.00 产品说明：·额定温度：105℃·额定电压：300V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导线使用单根或绞合AWG30-16镀锡或裸铜丝·交联辐照聚氯乙烯塑料绝缘·通过UL VW-1及CSA FT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器设备内部线缆导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km32 0.0352 7/0.080 0.240 0.33 0.900 0.97 556.59 1.7030 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.33 0.960 1.04 356.20 2.04 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.33 1.040 1.12 200.87 2.5426 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.33 1.140 1.23 88.57 2.09 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.33 1.260 1.37 80.46 4.39 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.33 1.420 1.53 55.10 6.00 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.33 1.620 1.75 34.60 8.52 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.33 1.870 2.02 21.83 12.32 16 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.33 2.090 2.26 15.94 16.12 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 0.33 2.465 2.66 10.07 24.00 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 0.33 2.935 3.17 6.34 36.25 10 5.2030 98/0.260 3.440 0.33 4.100 4.30 4.13 54.76 产品说明：·额定温度：250℃·最低使用环境温度:-65℃·额定电压：300V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导线使用绞合AWG32-4/0镀锡或镀银铜丝·可溶性聚四氯乙烯(PFA)绝缘·通过UL VW-1及CSA FF-1垂直燃烧测试·电器内部用线缆高温场合·适用于汽油中,工作温度为80℃导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 32 0.0352 7/0.080 0.240 0.53 1.30 1.40 556.59 3.15 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.53 1.36 1.46 356.20 3.71 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.53 1.44 1.55 200.87 4.33 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.53 1.54 1.66 88.57 5.03 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.53 1.67 1.80 80.46 6.54 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.53 1.82 1.97 55.10 8.36 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.53 2.02 2.18 34.60 11.60 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.53 2.27 2.45 21.83 15.31 16 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.53 2.49 2.69 15.94 19.43 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 0.53 2.86 3.09 10.07 27.80 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 0.53 3.32 3.60 6.34 40.72 10 5.2030 98/0.260 3.440 0.53 4.50 4.00 4.13 65.10产品说明：·额定温度：250℃·最低使用环境温度:-65℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导线使用绞合AWG30-4/0镀锡或镀银铜丝·可溶性聚四氯乙烯(PFA)绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·电器内部用线缆高温场合·适用于汽油中,工作温度为80℃导体绝缘线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径玻璃丝编织厚度最大外径最大导体电阻参考重量AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm mm20℃Ω/km kg/km 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.4 1.100.11 1.66336.00 3.20 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.4 1.180.11 1.70208.57 3.60 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.4 1.280.11 1.80130.00 5.50 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.4 1.410.11 1.9080.76 6.65 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.4 1.560.11 2.0851.55 8.31 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.4 1.760.11 2.2732.32 10.80 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.4 2.010.11 2.5120.39 15.50 16 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.4 2.240.11 2.7014.89 18.56产品说明：·额定温度：150℃·额定电压：300V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合AWG30-16镀锡铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器内部线缆导体绝缘线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径玻璃丝编织厚度最大外径最大导体电阻参考重量AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm mm20℃Ω/km kg/km 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.8 2.080.11 2.72130.00 8.07 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.8 2.210.11 2.8680.76 9.50 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.8 2.360.11 3.0351.55 11.40 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.8 2.560.11 3.2432.33 14.30产品说明：·额定温度：150℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合AWG26-20镀锡铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器内部线缆*AWM 3071 (200 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 18 0.9627 19/0.254 1.270 0.80 2.89 3.11 19.11 15.32 16 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.80 3.06 3.29 14.96 18.36 14 2.0800 41/0.254 1.877 0.80 3.50 3.78 8.84 27.74 12 2.6860 38/0.300 2.190 0.80 3.81 4.10 6.85 34.67产品说明：·额定温度：200℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用单根或绞合AWG18-13镀锡铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器内部线缆高温场合*AWM 3074 (200 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km12 3.29 65/0.254 2.363 0.80 3.96 4.28 5.65 40.89 产品说明：·额定温度：200℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用单根或绞合AWG12镀锡铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器内部线缆高温场合标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.152 1.2 2.552 2.75 130.06 7.49 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 1.2 3.010 3.25 80.76 10.64 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 1.2 3.160 3.41 51.55 12.38 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 1.2 3.360 3.63 32.33 15.46 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 1.2 3.610 3.90 20.39 21.08 16 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 1.2 3.840 4.14 14.89 24.07 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 1.2 4.210 4.54 8.80 33.52 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 1.2 4.680 5.05 5.92 45.44 10 5.2030 98/0.260 3.440 1.2 5.840 6.10 3.86 68.80 产品说明：·额定温度：200℃·额定电压：600V·最低使用环境温度:-100℃·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合AWG26-10镀镍、锡、银、铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器燃具设备内部线缆高温场合标准：UL 758导体绝缘线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径玻璃丝编织厚度最大外径最大导体电阻参考重量AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 26 0.1393 7/0.160 0.480 0.41 1.300.11 1.82 130.00 5.50 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.610 0.41 1.430.11 1.93 80.76 6.65 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.41 1.580.11 2.11 51.55 8.31 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.960 0.41 1.780.11 2.29 32.33 10.80 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.41 2.030.11 2.53 20.39 15.50 16 1.3740 7/0.500 1.500 0.41 2.320.11 2.84 14.89 18.54产品说明：·额定温度：200℃·额定电压：300V·最低使用环境温度:-100℃·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用实芯绞合AWG26-16镀镍、锡、银、铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过UL VW-1及CSA FT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器内部线缆高温场合导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.4 1.10 1.19 336.00 1.61 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.4 1.18 1.28 208.57 2.05 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.4 1.28 1.38 130.00 2.70 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.4 1.41 1.52 80.76 3.70 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.4 1.56 1.69 51.55 4.90 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.4 1.76 1.90 32.33 7.43 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.4 2.01 2.17 20.39 10.92 16 1.2292 10/0.287 1.425 0.4 2.24 2.41 14.89 14.50产品说明：·额定温度：150℃·额定电压：300V·最低使用环境温度:-100℃·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合AWG30-16镀锡铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过UL VW-1及CSA FT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器燃具设备内部线缆高温场合导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.78 1.86 2.00 336.00 3.82 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.78 1.94 2.09 208.57 4.38 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.78 2.04 2.20 130.00 6.19 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.78 2.17 2.34 80.76 7.48 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.78 2.32 2.51 51.55 9.40 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.78 2.52 2.72 32.33 11.90 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.78 2.77 2.91 20.39 15.60 16 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.78 3.06 3.21 14.89 21.05产品说明：·额定温度：150℃·额定电压：300V·最低使用环境温度:-100℃·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合AWG30-16镀锡铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过UL VW-1及CSA FT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器燃具设备内部线缆高温场合·结构和特性导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.78 5.04 2.20 130.00 5.16 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.78 2.17 2.34 80.76 6.37 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.78 2.32 2.51 51.55 8.10 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.78 2.52 2.72 32.33 10.70 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.78 2.77 2.99 20.39 14.50 16 1.3740 7/0.500 1.500 0.78 3.06 3.23 14.89 21.05 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 0.78 3.37 3.63 8.80 26.27 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 0.78 3.84 4.14 5.92 38.95产品说明：·额定温度：200℃·额定电压：600V·最低使用环境温度:-100℃·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用实芯绞合AWG26-12镀锡铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过UL VW-1及CSA FT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器内部燃具设备内部线缆高温场合*AWM 3172 (200 ,600V)认可号：UL E186948导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.8 2.08 2.25 130.00 5.34 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.8 2.21 2.39 80.76 6.55 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.8 2.36 2.55 51.55 8.23 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.8 2.56 2.77 32.33 10.82 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.8 2.81 3.04 20.39 14.71产品说明：·额定温度：-100℃+200℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合AWG26-18镀锡铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器内部线缆高温场合*AWM 3173 (125 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 26 0.1307 26/0.08 0.471 0.8 2.071 2.288 140.00 4.58 24 0.2407 19/0.1270.635 0.8 2.240 2.460 76.00 6.05 22 0.3820 19/0.1600.800 0.8 0.400 2.640 48.00 7.78 20 0.6149 19/0.203 1.015 0.8 2.620 2.880 30.00 10.90 18 0.8415 26/0.203 1.195 0.8 2.800 3.070 22.00 13.15 16 1.3200 26/0.254 1.495 0.8 3.100 3.400 14386 18.42 14 2.0800 41/0.254 1.877 0.8 3.480 3.820 8.79 26.52 12 3.2900 65/0.254 2.363 0.8 3.960 4.350 5.56 40.89 10 5.2300 65/0.320 2.987 0.8 4.590 5.040 3.48 59.199 6.7560 84/0.320 3.360 0.8 4.960 5.450 2.71 74.00产品说明：·额定温度：125℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合AWG26-9镀锡铜丝·联聚烯烃绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器内部线缆*AWM 3239 (150 ,20Kv～50Kv)标准：UL 758导体绝缘护套线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径标称厚度电线外径最大导体电阻参考重量AWG mm2 No/D mm mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 22.20 0.372 7/0.26 0.78 0.50 1.78 0.7 3.18 49.73 12.81 22.30 0.372 7/0.26 0.78 0.65 2.08 0.7 3.88 49.73 17.66 22.40 0.372 7/0.26 0.78 0.80 2.38 0.9 4.18 49.73 20.04 22.50 0.372 7/0.26 0.78 1.10 2.98 1.1 5.18 49.73 29.23产品说明：·额定温度：150℃·额定电压：20KV～50KV直流·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合AWG24-10镀锡铜丝·绝缘使用XLPE塑料，护套可选用辐照PVC，XLPE·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电视机、磁控管、电灶电器和电子设备内部*AWM 3266 (125 ,300V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 32 0.0350 7/0.080 0.240 0.38 1.000 1.10 519.00 1.26 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.38 1.060 1.17 322-72 1.54 28 0.0955 19/0.0800.400 0.38 1.160 1.28 191.00 2.00 26 0.1307 26/0.0800.471 0.38 1.230 1.35 140.00 2.49 24 0.2407 19/0.1270.635 0.38 1.400 1.54 76.00 3.79 22 0.3820 19/0.1600.800 0.38 1.560 1.72 48.00 5.35 20 0.6149 19/0.203 1.015 0.38 1.775 1.95 30.00 7.85 18 0.8415 26/0.203 1.195 0.38 1.955 2.15 22.00 10.27 16 1.3200 26/0.254 1.495 0.38 2.255 2.48 13.86 14.87 14 2.0800 41/0.254 1.877 0.38 2.640 2.90 8.79 22.96 12 3.2100 65/0.254 2.363 0.38 3.120 3.44 5.56 35.05 10 5.2300 65/0.320 2.977 0.38 3.746 4.12 3.48 54.57 产品说明：·额定温度：125℃·额定电压：300V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合实芯AWG32-10镀锡或裸铜丝·辐照高能聚氯乙烯绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电器、电气内部线缆*AWM 3271 (125 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.8 1.90 2.09 332.70 3.40 28 0.0955 19/0.0800.400 0.8 2.00 2.20 191.00 4.05 26 0.1307 26/0.0800.471 0.8 2.07 2.28 140.00 4.58 24 0.2407 19/0.1270.635 0.8 2.24 2.46 76.00 6.05 22 0.3820 19/0.1600.800 0.8 0.40 2.64 48.00 7.78 20 0.6149 19/0.203 1.015 0.8 2.60 2.88 30.00 10.90 18 0.8415 26/0.203 1.195 0.8 2.80 3.07 22.00 13.15 16 1.3200 26/0.254 1.495 0.8 3.10 3.40 13.86 18.42 14 2.0800 41/0.254 1.877 0.8 3.48 3.82 8.79 26.52 12 3.2900 65/0.254 2.363 0.8 3.96 4.35 5.56 40.89 10 5.2300 65/0.320 2.987 0.8 4.59 5.04 3.48 59.199 6.7560 84/0.320 3.360 0.8 4.96 5.45 2.71 74.00产品说明：·额定温度：125℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合实芯AWG30-9镀锡或裸铜丝·辐照高能聚氯乙烯绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电器、电气内部线缆·结构和特性*AWM 3321 (150 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 30 0.0550 7/0.100 0.300 0.76 1.82 1.96 332.00 3.80 28-1 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.76 1.90 2.05 206.00 4.36 28-2 0.0955 7/0.160 0.400 0.76 1.92 2.07 191.00 4.49 26-1 0.1407 19/0.0800.480 0.76 2.00 2.16 130.00 5.16 26-2 0.1393 11/0.1270.486 0.76 2.01 2.17 131.00 5.19 24-1 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.76 2.13 2.30 83.00 6.37 24-2 0.2212 11/0.1600.612 0.76 2.13 2.30 81.00 6.33 22-1 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.76 2.28 2.46 54.00 8.04 22-2 0.3820 19/0.1600.800 0.76 2.32 2.51 48.00 8.44 20-1 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.76 2.48 2.68 32.00 10.63 20-2 0.6149 19/0.203 1.015 0.76 2.54 2.73 29.26 11.32 18-1 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.76 2.73 2.95 20.00 14.51 18-2 0.9627 19/0.254 1.270 0.76 2.29 3.01 19.00 15.35 16-1 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.76 2.96 3.19 14.80 18.40 16-2 1.3200 26/0.254 1.795 0.76 3.02 3.26 14.00 19.41 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 0.76 3.32 3.59 9.40 26.23 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 0.76 3.79 4.10 5.92 38.45 10 5.2030 98/0.260 3.440 0.76 4.96 5.20 3.86 57.84 产品说明：·额定温度：150℃·额定电压：600V ·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62 ·导体使用绞合AWG30-9镀锡铜丝·绝缘耐热150℃交联聚烯(XLPE) ·通过UL VW-1及CSA FT-1垂直燃烧测试·电器内部线缆*AWM 3512 (200 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 0.5 0.503 7/0.80 0.80 0.78 2.36 2.55 36.700 9.360.75 0.753 7/0.37 1.00 0.78 2.67 2.88 24.800 12.841 1.017 7/0.43 1.29 0.78 2.85 3.08 18.200 15.851.5 1.487 7/0.52 1.56 0.78 3.12 3.36 12.200 21.082.5 2.542 7/0.68 2.04 0.783.60 3.89 7.560 32.434 4.035 19/0.52 2.60 0.78 4.16 4.50 4.700 48.276 6.112 19/0.64 3.20 1.15 5.50 5.94 3.100 77.07 10 10.556 84/0.40 4.98 1.55 8.08 8.72 1.950 146.00 16 15.834 126/0.40 6.00 1.55 9.10 9.82 1.240 204.02 25 24.630 196/0.40 7.69 1.55 10.79 11.65 0.795 305.18 35 35.814 285/0.40 9.40 1.55 12.50 13.50 0.565 431.00 50 50.140 399/0.40 10.60 2.05 14.70 15.88 0.393 600.73 70 70.880 361/0.50 12.50 2.05 16.60 17.93 0.277 819.92 120 119.380 608/0.50 16.70 2.45 21.60 23.33 0.164 1383.24产品说明：·额定温度：-100℃+200℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用绞合0.5～250mm2镀锡铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过ULVW-1及CSAFT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器、燃具内部线缆高温场合*AWM 3529 (150 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.78 2.04 2.20 130.000 5.16 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.78 2.17 2.34 80.760 6.37 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.78 2.32 2.51 51.550 8.10 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.78 2.52 2.72 32.330 10.70 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.78 2.77 2.99 20.390 14.50 16 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.78 3.00 3.23 14.890 21.05 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 0.78 3.37 3.63 8.800 26.27 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 0.78 3.84 4.14 5.920 39.94 10 5.2030 98/0.260 3.440 1.15 5.74 6.03 3.900 67.678 8.2467 168/0.250 3.500 1.56 6.62 7.15 2.240 100.056 13.0572 266/0.250 5.520 1.56 8.64 9.33 1.420 174.004 20.6168 420/0.250 6.630 1.56 9.75 10.53 0.897 248.002 32.6432 665/0.250 8.750 1.56 11.87 12.82 0.567 394.001 42.4744 338/0.400 10.000 2.04 14.08 15.21 0.436 518.00产品说明：·额定温度：150℃ ·最低使用环境温度：-100℃·额定电压：600V ·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用实芯绞合AWG26-1镀锡铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过UL VW-1及CSA FT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电气设备内部线缆*AWM 3530 (200 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体绝缘最大导体电阻参考重量线规截面根数/线径直径标称厚度标称外径最大外径AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.78 2.04 2.20 130.000 5.16 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.78 2.17 2.34 80.760 6.37 22 0.3550 7/0.254 0.762 0.78 2.32 2.51 51.550 8.10 20 0.5660 7/0.321 0.963 0.78 2.52 2.72 32.330 10.70 18 0.8973 7/0.404 1.212 0.78 2.77 2.99 20.390 14.50 16 1.2292 19/0.287 1.435 0.78 3.00 3.23 14.890 21.05 14 1.9447 19/0.361 1.805 0.78 3.37 3.63 8.800 26.27 12 3.0893 19/0.455 2.275 0.78 3.84 4.14 5.920 38.95 10 5.2030 98/0.260 3.440 1.15 5.74 6.03 3.900 67.678 8.2467 168/0.250 3.500 1.56 6.62 7.15 2.240 106.056 13.0572 266/0.250 5.520 1.56 8.64 9.33 1.420 174.004 20.6168 420/0.250 6.630 1.56 9.75 10.53 0.897 248.002 32.6432 665/0.250 8.750 1.56 11.87 12.82 0.567 391.401 42.4744 338/0.400 10.000 2.04 14.08 15.21 0.436 518.00产品说明：·额定温度：200℃·最低使用环境温度：-100℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用实芯绞合AWG26-4/0镀锡丝·耐高温硅橡胶绝缘·通过UL VW-1及CSA FT-1垂直燃烧测试·用于电子、电器、燃具设备内部线缆高温场合龙在天涯6Sigma品质网（龙在天涯）Tallwise制作*AWM 仿3549 (200 ,600V)标准：UL 758导体 绝缘 屏蔽 护套线规 截面根数/线径 直径 厚度 外径缠绕/根数外径厚度标称外径最大外径最大导体电阻参考重量AWG mm2No/D mm mm mm No mm mm mm mm 20℃Ω/km kg/km 28 0.0887 7/0.127 0.381 0.76 1.9054/0.112.120.763.643.90 223.75 16.60 26 0.1407 7/0.160 0.480 0.76 2.0057/0.112.220.763.744.04 139.73 20.70 24 0.2266 7/0.203 0.609 0.76 2.1860/0.112.250.763.774.07 85.96 22.50 22 0.3710 39/0.1100.762 0.76 1.9554/0.112.070.763.693.99 48.50 23.50 20 0.5228 26/0.1600.963 0.76 2.0960/0.112.310.763.834.13 37.61 25.40 18 0.8244 41/0.1601.212 0.76 2.3867/0.112.600.764.124.45 23.83 31.16产品说明：·额定温度：200℃·额定电压：600V·参照标记：UL758，UL1581，UL62·导体使用实芯绞合AWG30-10号镀锡或裸铜丝·耐高温硅橡胶、铜丝屏蔽、硅橡胶护套·用于电子、电器内部线缆高温场合。
昌吉州疾病预防控制中心办公设备参数
昌吉州疾病预防控制中心办公设备参数1..笔记本1台上市时间2015年10月，产品类型商用，产品定位轻薄便携本，商务办公本，操作系统预装Windows 7 Home Basic 64bit（64位家庭普通版）CPU系列英特尔酷睿i5 5代系列，CPU型号Intel 酷睿i5 5200U，CPU主频2.2GHz最高睿频2700MHz，总线规格DMI 5 GT/s，三级缓存3MB，核心架构Broadwell核心/线程数双核心/四线程，制程工艺14nm，指令集AVX2，64bit，功耗15W存储设备内存容量4GB（4GB×1），内存类型DDR3L（低电压版），硬盘容量500GB硬盘描述7200转，光驱类型无内置光驱，显示屏，触控屏不支持触控，屏幕尺寸14英寸，显示比例16:9，屏幕技术LED背光，显卡类型性能级独立显卡，显卡芯片NVIDIA GeForce 940M，显存容量1GB，显存类型DDR3，显存位宽64bit流处理器数量384，DirectX11，多媒体设备，摄像头720p HD摄像头，音频系统杜比认证音效，扬声器内置扬声器，麦克风内置麦克风，网络通信，无线网卡Intel 7265 BN，有线网卡1000Mbps以太网卡，蓝牙支持蓝牙功能，I/O接口，数据接口3×USB3.0，视频接口VGA，mini DisplayPort，音频接口耳机/麦克风二合一接口，其它接口RJ45（网络接口），电源接口，读卡器多合1读卡器，输入设备指取设备五键合一多点触控板，键盘描述全尺寸键盘，指纹识别支持智能指纹识别功能，电源描述，电池类型6芯锂电池，4700毫安，续航时间视具体使用环境而定，外观，外壳材质碳纤维，外壳描述黑色，其他，附带软件随机软件，安全性能安全锁孔，笔记本附件，包装清单笔记本主机x1，电池x1，电源适配器x1，电源线x1，说明书x1，保修卡x1，原装包、鼠。
台式电脑3套产品类型商用电脑，操作系统预装Windows 7 Home Basic 64bit（64位家庭普通版），主板芯片组Intel H61处理器，CPU系列英特尔酷睿i3 4代系列，CPU型号Intel 酷睿i3 4170，CPU 频率3.7GHz ，总线规格DMI 5 GT/s，缓存L3 3MB，核心架构Haswell，核心/线程数双核心/四线程，制程工艺22nm，存储设备内存容量4GB，内存类型DDR3，硬盘容量500GB，光驱类型DVD-SuperMulti双层刻录，显卡/声卡，显卡类型入门级独立显卡，显卡芯片AMD Radeon R7 240，显存容量1GB DirectXDirectX 11，显示器，显示器尺寸22英寸，网络通信，有线网卡，1000Mbps以太网卡，I/O接口，数据接口6×USB2.0+2×USB3.0，音频接口耳机输出接口，麦克风输入接口，视频接口VGA，HDMI，DVI，网络接口RJ45（网络接口），其它接口电源接口，S/PDIF输出接口，其它参数，电源180W电源适配器，机箱类型立式，机箱颜色黑色，机箱尺寸产品尺寸：396.5×399.6×160mmPC电脑附件，包装清单主机x1，保修卡x1，说明书x1 ，驱动光盘x1 ，显示器x1，数据线x1 ，电源x1，键鼠套装x1。
ZDT1048TC中文资料(Diodes)中文数据手册「EasyDatasheet - 矽搜」
SM-8 DUAL NPN中功率
高增益晶体管
第2期 - 1996年2月
ZDT1048
C1
B1
C1
E1
C2
B2
C2
E2
PARTMARKING详细信息 - T1048
SM-8 （8铅SOT223）
绝对最大额定值.
参数 集电极基极电压
集电极 - 发射极电压
发射极基极电压 峰值脉冲电流 连续集电极电流 基极电流 工作和存储温度范围
fT
Output Capacitance
Cobo
ton Switching Times
t of f
*脉冲条件下进行测定.脉冲宽度= 300
amb = 25°C除非另有说明）.
TYP. MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS.
85
V
IC=100µA
85
V
IC=100µA
24
V
IC=10mA
85
V
IC=100µA, V EB=1V
VCEV
50
Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage
V(BR)EBO 5
Collector Cutoff Current
ICBO
Emitter Cutoff Current
IEBO
Collector Emitter Cutoff
ICES
Current
Collector-Emitter Saturation V CE(sat) Voltage
Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage Base-Emitter Turn-On Voltage Static Forward Current Transfer Ratio
ZTX651中文资料
E-Line TO92 Compatible ZTX651 80 60 UNIT V V V A A W mW/°C °C
Operating and Storage Temperature Range ZTX650 MIN. TYP. 60 45 5
-55 to +200
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (at Tamb = 25°C unless otherwise stated).
C
1.5
as
e
te
m
pe
1.0
Am
ra
100
D=0.5
bie
tu
nt t
re
em
0.5 0
per
at u re
D=0.2 D=0.1 Single Pulse
-40 -20
0
20 40
60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
0 0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
T -Temperature (°C)
VCE(sat) - (Volts)
IC/IB=10
hFE - Gain
175 VCE=2V 125 75 0 0.01 0.1 1 10
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
IC - Collector Current (Amps)
IC - Collector Current (Amps)
VCE(sat) v IC
hFE v IC
1.4 1.2 1.2
VBE(sat) - (Volts)
开关电源集成管理芯片中文资料XN1048
第6页
2007 年 6 月
XN1048 开关电源控制器集成电路
典型特征参数
U V L O (O N )(V )
UVLO(ON((V) vs Temperature(C)
8.60 8.50 8.40 8.30 8.20
-25
5 Te3m5peratur6e5(C) 95 125
Ivdd_Startup vs Vdd 25
Zsense TD_OC TTH_OC
Input impedance OCP control delay OCP threshold
Min Typ Max Unit
330
ns
40
kΩLeabharlann 110ns0.70 0.75 0.80 V
Oscillator Section
Symbol
parameter
Test condition
UVLO_ON
Turn on threshold Voltage
UVLO_OFF Turn-off threshold Voltage
I_VDD_ST
Start up current
I_VDD_OP Operation voltage
VDD_Clamp VDD Zener Clamp Voltage
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
10
20
30
Vdd(V)
Ivdd_Startup(mA)
I Vdd(mA)
I_Vdd vs Gate load
5
4
50KHz
3 2 1
65KHz 100KHz
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000
ZXCTN 9004(V2.08.31)分组传送产品硬件描述
2.1 子架结构 ............................................................................................................2-1 2.2 风扇插箱 ............................................................................................................2-2 2.3 子架板位资源 .....................................................................................................2-3
3.5.1 单板功能 ..................................................................................................3-4 3.5.2 单板原理 ..................................................................................................3-5 3.5.3 面板说明 ..................................................................................................3-6 3.5.4 指示灯状态 ...............................................................................................3-7 3.5.5 告警、性能、事件 ....................................................................................3-8 3.6 P90S1-2XGE-XFP ............................................................................................ 3-11 3.6.1 单板功能 ................................................................................................ 3-11 3.6.2 单板原理 ................................................................................................ 3-11 3.6.3 面板说明 ................................................................................................ 3-13 3.6.4 指示灯状态 ............................................................................................. 3-13 3.6.5 告警、性能、事件 .................................................................................. 3-13 3.7 P90S1-4XGE-XFP ............................................................................................ 3-15 3.7.1 单板功能 ................................................................................................ 3-15 3.7.2 单板原理 ................................................................................................ 3-16
湖南心泽变频器 通用说明书
用户可查看经过修改后的功能参数
用户可根据需要，确定特定故障发生后，变频器的动作方式： 自由停机、减速停机、继续运行。也可选择继续运行时的 频率。 具备两组 PID 参数，可通过端子切换或根据偏差自动切换
-2-
A380 系列通用变频器用户手册
简介
功能 PID 反馈丢失检测 DIDO 正反逻辑 DIDO 响应延迟
1.1 安全事项 .......................................................................................................................14 1.2 注意事项 .......................................................................................................................15 第二章 产品信息 ................................................................................................................... 20
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
2.1 产品命名与铭牌标识 .....................................................................................................20 2.2 A 380 系列变频器各部分名称.....................................................................................20 2.3 基本技术规格................................................................................................................22 2.4 外围电气元件及系统构成..............................................................................................24
ST AN1048 数据手册
AN1048Application noteST7 software LCD driverIntroductionThis note describes a technique for driving Liquid Crystal Displays (LCD) with any standardST7 Microcontroller (MCU) i.e without any specific on-chip LCD driver hardware. Thistechnique offers a solution for applications which require a display at low cost together withthe versatile capabilities of the standard ST7 MCUs. This note also provides a technique tocontrol the LCD contrast through software.After an introduction on LCDs in Section1, Section2 & 3 of this note describes the typicalwaveforms required to drive an LCD with a multiplexing rate of 1 or 2 (duplex) and 4(quadruplex). Section3 presents a solution based on a standard ST7 MCU directly driving aquadruplex LCD. This solution can be implemented with any ST7 MCU as it only requiresthe standard I/O ports and one timer, both of which are standard features on all ST7 MCUs.Section4 describes how to control the contrast through software. Finally, Section5 gives abrief overview of the LCD demo board including the board schematics. The demo board,based on a ST72F321B microcontroller, allows the user to develop and test applicationsusing an LCD device.The program size (~300 bytes), the CPU load required for controlling the LCD (0.2%), andthe number of external components is kept to the minimum (two external resistors per COMline). The number of I/O’s is the same as a solution using an on-chip LCD hardware driver oran external hardware LCD driver. With software contrast control, it is a very flexible solutionthat can be adapted easily to a range of applications.May 2006 Rev 51/21Contents AN1048Contents1LCD requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32LCD drive signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42.1Single backplane LCD drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42.2Duplexed LCD drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42.3Quadruplex LCD drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62.3.1LCD mean voltage calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82.3.2Contrast calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3Example of a quadruplex LCD with ST72F321B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114Software contrast control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164.1Contrast calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165LCD demo board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185.1Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185.2Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195.3Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195.4Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195.5Oscillation system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 6Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202/21AN1048LCD requirements 3/211 L CD requirements With a low Root Mean Square (RMS i.e.:) voltage applied to it, an LCD ispractically transparent. The LCD segment is inactive(OFF) if the RMS voltage is below theLCD threshold voltage and is active(ON) if the LCD RMS voltage is above the thresholdvoltage. The LCD threshold voltage depends on the quality of the liquid used in the LCD andthe temperature. The optical contrast is defined by the difference in transparency of a LCDsegment ON (dark) and a LCD segment OFF (transparent). The optical contrast depends onthe difference between the RMS voltage on an ON segment (V ON ) and the RMS voltage onan OFF segment (V OFF ). The higher the difference between V ON (rms) and V OFF (rms), thehigher the optical contrast. The optical contrast also depends on the level of V ON versus theLCD threshold voltage. If V ON is below or close to the threshold voltage, the LCD iscompletely or almost transparent. If V OFF is close or above the threshold voltage, the LCD iscompletely dark.In this document, contrast is defined as D = V ON (rms) / V OFF (rms).The applied LCD voltage must alternate to give a zero DC value in order to ensure a longLCD life time.The higher the multiplexing rates, the lower the contrast. The signal period has also to beshort enough to avoid visible flickering on the display.The LCD voltage for each segment is equal to the difference between the S and COMvoltages (see Figure 1).Figure 1.Equivalent Electrical Schematic of an LCD Segment Note:The DC Value should never be more than 100mV (refer to the LCD manufacturer’sdatasheet). Otherwise the life time can be shortened. The frequency range is 30 - 200Hztypically. If it is less, it flickers; if it is more, the power consumption increases.Mean Signal 2()CRsSCOMLCD drive signals AN10484/212 L CD drive signals2.1 Single backplane LCD driveIn a single backplane drive, each LCD segment is connected to a segment line(Sx) and toone backplane(common line) common to all the segments. A display using S segments isdriven with S+1 MCU output lines. The backplane is driven with a “COM” signal controlledbetween 0 and V DD with a duty cycle of 50%.When switching a segment “ON”, a signal with opposite polarity to “COM” is sent to thecorresponding “Segment” pin. When the non-inverted signal “COM” is sent to the “Segment”pin, the segment is “OFF”. Using an MCU, the I/O operates in output mode either at logic 0or 1.Figure 2.LCD signals for direct drive2.2 Duplexed L CD driveIn a duplexed drive, two backplanes are used instead of one. Each LCD segment line(Sx) isconnected to two LCD segments, each one connected on the other side to one of the twobackplanes or common lines(refer to Figure 3). Thus, only (S/2)+2 MCU pins are necessaryto drive an LCD with S segments.Three different voltage levels have to be generated on the backplanes: 0, V DD /2 and V DD . The“Segment” voltage levels are 0 and V DD only. Figure 4 shows typical Backplane, Segmentand LCD waveforms. The intermediate voltage V DD /2 is only required for the Backplanevoltages. The ST7 I/O pins selected as “Backplanes” are set by software to output mode forAN1048LCD drive signals5/210 or V DD levels and to high impedance input mode for V DD /2. When one backplane is active,the other one is neutralised by applying V DD /2 to it. This V DD /2 voltage is defined by tworesistors of equal value, externally connected to the I/O pin. By using an MCU with flexibleI/O pin configuration, a duplexed LCD drive can be implemented with only 2 externalresistors bridge (each on two com lines).Figure 3.Basic LCD Segment Connection in duplexed modeFigure 4.LCD signals for duplexed mode (used in the ST7 example)COM1COM2S1S11S12S2S3LCD drive signals AN10486/212.3 Quadruplex LCD driveIn a quadruplex LCD drive, four backplanes are used. Each LCD pin is connected to fourLCD segments, with each segment connected on the other side to one of the fourbackplanes. Thus, only (S/4)+4 MCU pins are necessary to drive an LCD with S segments.For example: to drive an LCD with 128 segments (32 x4), only 36 I/O ports are required (32I/O ports to drive the segments, 4 I/O ports to drive the backplanes).Three different voltage levels have to be generated on the common lines: 0, V DD /2, V DD .The Segment line voltage levels are 0 and V DD only. The LCD segment is inactive if theRMS voltage is below the LCD threshold voltage and is active if the LCD RMS voltage isabove the threshold. Figure 6 shows typical Backplane, Segment and LCD waveforms. Theintermediate voltage V DD /2 is only required for Backplane voltages. The MCU I/O pinsselected as “Backplanes” are set by software to output mode for 0 or V DD levels and to thehigh impedence input mode for V DD /2. The V DD /2 voltage is defined by two resistors ofequal value, externally connected to the I/O pins. When one backplane or COM is active, theother ones are neutralized by applying V DD /2 to them.Figure 5.Basic LCD Segment Connection in Quadruplexed Mode COM1COM2S1S11S12S2S3COM3COM4S13S14AN1048LCD drive signals7/21LCD drive signals AN10488/212.3.1 LCD mean voltage calculationThe LCD mean voltage must be very close to zero to guarantee long life to the LCD. The LCD meanvoltage for ON and OFF periods can be calculated as:Vmean(ON) = 1/8 Vseg + 1/8 (-Vcom) + 3(Vseg - Vr/2) + 3(-Vr/2) ----(1)Vmean(Off) = 3(Vseg/2) + 3(-Vr/2) -----(2)Vmean(ON) and Vmean(Off) assume identical periods for each phase.From eqn (1) & (2), to get Vmean(ON) and Vmean(Off) = zeroVseg = Vcom = Vr = VccWhere:Vcom = Max voltage on COM lineVr/2 = Voltage in the middle of the resistor bridge applied on the COM lineVseg = Max voltage on Segx lineVcc = Microcontroller power supplyAN1048LCD drive signals9/212.3.2 Contrast calculationThe performance of an LCD driving system is defined by the contrast:Contrast(D) = Vrms(ON) / Vrms(Off)For the quadruplex signal as described on the previous page:Contrast(D) = Vrms(ON) / Vrms(OFF) = 0.661Vcc / 0.43Vcc = 1.52Vrms ON ()1T---f t ()2t d 0T ∫=Vrms ON ()1T---Vcc ()2t d 0T 8---∫Vcc ()2t d T 8---2T 8------∫Vcc 2----------⎝⎠⎛⎞2t d 2T 8------T∫++=Vrms ON ()1T ---Vcc ()2T 8---Vcc ()2T 8---Vcc ()24------------------6T ()8⁄⋅+⋅+⋅⎝⎠⎜⎟⎛⎞=Vrms ON ()716------Vcc ()2=Vrms ON ()0.661Vcc=Vrms OFF ()1T---0()t d 0T 8---∫0()t d T 8---2T 8------∫Vcc 2----------⎝⎠⎛⎞2t d 2T 8------T ∫++=Vrms OFF ()316------Vcc ()2=Vrms OFF ()0.43Vcc=LCD drive signals AN104810/21For comparison, a hardware LCD drive uses 1/3 bias voltage. With 1/3 bias control, the contrast value (D) is 1.73. Therefore, 1/3 bias gives only a small advantage of contrast versus temperature. This advantage is reduced to zero when using software contrast control.3 Example of a quadruplex LCD with ST72F321BThe following example describes a drive for a quadruplex mode (4COM) LCD using theST72F321B (TQFP64 pin package 10 x 10). Refer to Figure8. The only externalcomponents needed for driving the LCD are eight resistors. The resistor value of 56K isused to reduce the DC voltage on the LCD(~7.5 mV). This value can be further decreasedto get the better DC voltage on the LCD but this will result in an increase of the currentconsumption. One I/O port per segment and one I/O port for each COM line are needed todrive the LCD. For example: T o drive a quadruplex LCD that has 128 segments (with 32segment lines and 4 COM lines) requires only a total of 36 I/O ports.In the example program, the Port PA0-A5, PB0-B7, PD0-D7, PF7-F0, PE7-E6pins areconnected to the 32 segment lines and are used to generate the segment signals. PortsPC3...PC0 are connected to the 4 COM lines and used to generate the COM signals. TheLCD driver consists of two initialization routines (port init, timer init) and a TimerA interruptroutine “timer_rt”. To activate the LCD, these two initialization routines have to be called.After these routines are called, the ST7 gets the timer Output Compare 1 & Output Compare2 interrupts.11/21The LCD Timing is generated by the TimerA output compare interrupt. Each cycle consistsof four phases, one for each backplane. Each COM line generates its waveform during thecorresponding phase e.g. COM1 line during phase1. During other phases it remains at levelV DD/2. Each phase consists of two parts:1. Active time2. Dead timeDuring the Active time, the segment lines and COM lines are used to drive the LCD. Duringdead time Segment and COM lines are used to tune the contrast.12/21Active time starts after the Output Compare 1 interrupt and dead time starts after the Output Compare 2 interrupt. A total of 16 interrupts are generated in each frame period with four interrupts per control period. There are 2 Output Compare 1 events (OC1_1 and OC1_2) and 2 Output Compare 2 events in each phase.These are explained as follows:During OC1_1, V DD is applied to the segments which have to be turned ON and 0 for the segments which have to be turned OFF. The COM line which corresponds to this phase is set to low level. Other COM lines are set to level V DD/2.During OC2, all segments and COM lines are inactive (set to low level) if we want to decrease the Vrms (see Figure9) and COM lines are set low, segments are set high if we want to increase the Vrms (see Figure10).During OC1_2, Segment Lines are supplied with voltage levels which are inverted to the one applied during OC1_ line which corresponds to this phase is set to high level.Other COM lines are set to level V DD/2.Again during OC2, all segments and COM lines are inactive(set to low level) if we want to decrease the Vrms and COM lines are set high, segments are set low if we want to increase the Vrms (see Figure10).13/2114/2115/214 Software contrast controlThe software contrast control is under pending patent from STMicroelectronics. The use ofthis technique with a non-STMicroelectronics' Microcontroller has to be agreed bySTMicroelectronics.The LCD contrast is controlled entirely by software without the use of any externalcomponents. LCD contrast can be adjusted to the optimal value depending on the operatingvoltage of the LCD used. The LCD contrast is controlled by varying the timing of dead phaseas shown in the LCD timing diagram.Deadtime can be used to decrease as well as to increase the Vrms of the LCD. Deadtime isthe voltage compensation time to regulate rms voltage up and down. Dead time can beimplemented either after each control period or at the end of the frame. T o avoid flickering,the duration of the dead time must be adjusted depending on the quality of LCD and thefrequency of the frame.In the example in Figure9, the Rms value of the LCD decreases if the duration of dead timeis increased and Rms value increases if the duration of dead time decreases. In Figure10,this works the opposite way.4.1 ContrastcalculationsLet the frame period = T + xTwhere T - Active Time, xT- Dead Timex- Proportion of dead time, Vx - Voltage during the dead timeVrms ON()1T xT+----------------f t()2t dT XT+()∫=Vrms ON()1T xT+----------------Vcc()2t Vcc–()2t Vcc()2⁄()2t Vx2()t8⋅dxT8------∫+d2T8------T∫+dT8---2T8------∫+dT8---∫⎝⎠⎜⎟⎜⎟⎜⎟⎛⎞=Vrms ON()1T xT+----------------Vcc()2T8---Vcc()2T8---Vcc()24------------------2T8------Vx2xT8------⋅⎝⎠⎛⎞8⋅+⋅+⋅+⋅⎝⎠⎜⎟⎛⎞=16/2117/21Since Vx = 0 (incase of a decrease in Vrms)Since Vx = 0 (incase of a decrease in Vrms)Where Dx = Contrast calculation with contrast control methodVrms ON ()11x +------------14Vcc 2()32-------------------------Vx ()2x ⋅+⎝⎠⎜⎟⎛⎞=Vrms ON ()11x +------------14Vcc 2()32-------------------------=Vrms ON ()11x+------------0.661Vcc =Vrms OFF ()1T xT +----------------0()t 0()t Vcc ()2⁄()2t Vx 2()t 8⋅d 0xT 8------∫+d 2T 8------T∫+d T 8---2T 8------∫+d 0T 8---∫⎝⎠⎜⎟⎜⎟⎛⎞=Vrms OFF ()11x +------------6Vcc 2()32----------------------Vx 2x ⋅+⎝⎠⎜⎟⎛⎞=Vrms OFF ()11x+------------0.18Vcc =Contrast Dx ()11x+------------0.661Vcc ⎝⎠⎛⎞11x+------------0.18Vcc ⎝⎠⎛⎞------------------------------------------------=LCD demo board AN104818/21The contrast D, between V ON and V OFF is constant (quality of contrast). We only change the optical contrast by tuning V ON close to the threshold value of the LCD.5 LCD demo board 5.1 SchematicAN1048LCD demo board19/215.2 Power supplyThe LCD demo board should be supplied by a maximum DC voltage of 5V . The board isprovided with the connector JP1 for this board supply.Note:For the demo software loaded inside the micro, the board should be supplied with 5V. The software attached to this application note displays the word “EMBEDDED” and tunesautomatically its contrast from transparent to dark with the ST software pattented method. The Vrms increase is performed by putting the segment voltage once at Vdd, once at -Vdd during the dead times, the Vrms decrease is performed by putting at 0 the segment voltage during the same dead times. The voltage average is then kept. Refer to the software attached to this application note for more details.5.3 ProgrammingThe demo board uses the ST72F321B microcontroller and can be programmed using the ICC protocol. The board is provided with the ICC connnector JP2. By default, OSC_TYP is programmed as a resonator oscillator in the option bytes. Y ou can disable the option bytes when you want to use the ICC clock to program the micro.5.4 ResetThe device can be reset by pressing the switch s1 on the demo board.5.5 Oscillation systemThe demo board is mounted with a 16 MHz crystal with 8 MHz fcpu. Y ou can change thisclock value but need to modify the timer setting inside the software accordingly.Revision history AN104820/216 Revision historyTable 1.Document revision historyDateRevisionChanges09-May-20065Document reformattedReferences to ST72F321 changed to ST72F321BFormulae for VRMS(ON) and VRMS(OFF) corrected, Section 4.1 on page 16Note updated, Section 5.2 on page 19AN1048Please Read Carefully:Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice.All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale.Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no liability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the ST products and services described herein.No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. If any part of this document refers to any third party products or services it shall not be deemed a license grant by ST for the use of such third party products or services, or any intellectual property contained therein or considered as a warranty covering the use in any manner whatsoever of such third party products or services or any intellectual property contained therein.UNL ESS OTHERWISE SET FORTH IN ST’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SAL E ST DISCL AIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPL IED WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE USE AND/OR SAL E OF ST PRODUCTS INCL UDING WITHOUT L IMITATION IMPL IED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION), OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. UNLESS EXPRESSLY APPROVED IN WRITING BY AN AUTHORIZE REPRESENTATIVE OF ST, ST PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED OR WARRANTED FOR USE IN MILITARY, AIR CRAFT, SPACE, LIFE SAVING, OR LIFE SUSTAINING APPLICATIONS, NOR IN PRODUCTS OR SYSTEMS, WHERE FAIL URE OR MAL FUNCTION MAY RESUL T IN PERSONAL INJURY, DEATH, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE.Resale of ST products with provisions different from the statements and/or technical features set forth in this document shall immediately void any warranty granted by ST for the ST product or service described herein and shall not create or extend in any manner whatsoever, any liability of ST.ST and the ST logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of ST in various countries.Information in this document supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics. All other names are the property of their respective owners.© 2006 STMicroelectronics - All rights reservedSTMicroelectronics group of companiesAustralia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America21/21。
泓格模块使用说明
DCON Utilit-- 2
DCON Utility 使用手冊 版本編號 V1.2
----- 3
第一章. 簡介
DCON Utility 的主要功能是為提供用戶以最簡單的方式搜尋網路上的模組，並提供簡單的操 作介面讓用戶對模組做設定及測試模組基本的 I/O 功能是否正常。 它能夠透過串列埠 (RS-232/485) 或者乙太網路介面 (使用虛擬 COM Port)去設定泓格公司 所設計的 i-7000 系列、i-87K 系列及 i-8000 系列的模組， 它目前不僅僅是支援 DCON 的通 訊協定，而且也同時能支援 Modbus RTU 通訊協定的模組(M-7K,M-87K)，在不久的將來也會 支援 Modbus ASCII 協定的模組(M-87K)。 另一方面,DCON Utility 也支援 WinCon 8000 主機上面的 87K 系列模組的設定。
有關 DCON Utility 版本資訊及它所支援的模組清單請至下列網址或者在公司提供的 CD 片上的路徑 參考相關的訊息 ftp:///pub/cd/8000cd/napdos/driver/dcon_utility/ CD:\ Napdos\Driver\DCON_Utility
DCON Utility
使用手冊
2009 年 11 月出版 版本編號 1.2
ICP DAS, Co., LTD
DCON Utility 使用手冊 版本編號 V1.2
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章節目錄
第一章. 簡介 ............................................................................................................................
一种七位巴克码数据发送卡的设计
对于 7 位的巴克码组, 码元的不同排序又可衍生其 它类型码组 ,7 位巴克码组有 7 种不同的码型, 与之相对 应的又有 7 种不同的反码 , 7 种不同组合码型见表 2 。
图2
系统结构框图
整个系统以单片机和 CPLD 作为核心控制器进行设 计。系统设计有波形发生器, 在波形发生器基准信号基 础上实现了双机通信、并行数据的双端 RAM 读取、移 位寄存器数据写入、巴克码数据输出归零等功能。同时 根据系统设计要求 , 上位机控制软件可实现对巴克码信 息内容实时修改, 对机载产品进行多种状态测试。系统 设计结构框图如图 2 所示。
图3
波形发生器产生时序图
表3
组合情况表
波形发生器产生的波形时序是系统工作的时钟基 准 , 包括路同步、移位脉冲和归零信号三路同步信号。 路同步信号是勤务信号 , 它是单片机程序工作的时钟基 准源, 移位脉冲用于移出 CPLD 内移位寄存器的数据, 归
92 | Techniques of Automation & Applications
经验交流
Technical Com munications
《自动化技术与应用》２ ０ １ ０ 年第 ２ ９ 卷第 １ 期
一种七位巴克码数据发送卡的设计 *
周治良, 张传军, 鲍启元, 江伟伟
( 中国人民解放军第五七一五工厂 , 河南 洛阳 471000)
摘 要 : 巴克码是数字通信中常用的信息同步码型 ; 提出一种 7 位巴克码数据发送卡的设计方法 ; 介绍了巴克码应用背景 , 阐述了 80C196KB 单片机、EPM7128SLC 可编程逻辑器件的使用方法,利用上述芯片和分立元件设计并实现 7 位巴克码数据发送卡; 介绍了并口 EPP 模式下巴克码的控制过程, 给出了巴克码数据发送卡部分设计电路, 介绍了码型实现过程; 通过实践证明了该 发送卡能够实现 7 位巴克码的生成与输出, 完全满足某型俄制机载产品测试要求。 关键词: 巴克码; 单片机; 可编程逻辑器件 ; EP P 中图分类号 :TP216.1 文献标识码 :B 文章编号 :1003-7241(2010)01-0091-04
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120 100
tp
D=t1 tp
0.75
Am t en bi
D=0.5
m te
0.50
80
ra pe
D=0.2
60
பைடு நூலகம்
D=0.1 D=0.05
re tu
40
0.25
20
Single Pulse
0 0.1ms 1ms 10ms 100ms 1s 10s 100s
hFE v IC
VBE(sat) v Ic
1.2 VCE=2V
-55°C 1.0 +25°C +100°C
100
Single Pulse Test Tamb=25C
10
0.8 +175°C 0.6 0.4 0.2 1mA
1
DC 1s 100ms 10ms 1ms 100us
0.1
10mA 100mA
* .MODEL ZTX1048A NPN IS=13.73E-13 NF=1.0 BF=550 IKF=8.0 VAF=120 + + + + * ISE=2.6E-13 NE=1.38 NR=1.0 BR=300 IKR=6 VAR=15 ISC=1.6E-12 NC=1.4 RB=0.1 RE=0.022 RC=0.010 CJC=136E-12 CJE=559.1E-12 MJC=0.267 MJE=0.299 VJC=0.420 VJE=0.533 TF=600E-12 TR=3E-9
NPN SILICON PLANAR MEDIUM POWER HIGH GAIN TRANSISTOR
ISSUE 3 FEBRUARY 1995 FEATURES * VCEV=50V * Very Low Saturation Voltages * High Gain * 20 Amps pulse current APPLICATIONS * LCD Backlight Convertors * Emergency Lighting * DC-DC Convertors
元器件交易网
ZTX1048A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (at Tamb = 25°C unless otherwise stated).
PARAMETER Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage Collector Cut-Off Current Emitter Cut-Off Current Collector Emitter Cut-Off Current SYMBOL V(BR)CBO VCES VCEO VCEV V(BR)EBO ICBO IEBO ICES ZTX1048A MIN. 50 50 17.5 50 5 TYP. 85 85 24 85 8.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 27 55 110 210 860 860 280 300 300 220 50 440 450 450 330 80 150 60 130 180 80 10 10 10 45 75 150 245 950 950 MAX. UNIT V V V V V nA nA nA mV mV mV mV mV mV CONDITIONS. IC=100µA IC=100µA IC=10mA IC=100µA, VEB=1V IE=100µA VCB=35V VEB=4V VCES=35V IC=0.5A, IB=10mA* IC=1A, IB=10mA* IC=2A, IB=10mA* IC=4A, IB=20mA* IC=4A, IB=20mA* IC=4A, VCE=2V* IC=10mA, VCE=2V* IC=0.5A, VCE=2V* IC=1A, VCE=2V* IC=4A, VCE=2V* IC=20A, VCE=2V* MHz pF ns ns IC=50mA, VCE=10V f=50MHz VCB=10V, f=1MHz IC=4A, IB=40mA, VCC=10V IC=4A, IB=±40mA, VCC=10V
1.4
+100°C +25°C
1.2
IC/IB=100
-55°C +100°C +175°C
1.0 +25°C 0.8
-55°C
0.6 0.4 0.2
10mA 100mA
1A
10A
100A
1mA
10mA 100mA
1A
10A
100A
IC-Collector Current
IC-Collector Current
-55°C +25°C +100°C +175°C
IC/IB=100
1mA
10mA 100mA
1A
10A
100A
1mA
10mA 100mA
1A
10A
100A
IC-Collector Current
IC-Collector Current
VCE(sat) v IC
VCE(sat) v IC
700 VCE=2V 600 500 400 300 200 100 1mA
Zetex plc. Fields New Road, Chadderton, Oldham, OL9-8NP, United Kingdom. Telephone: (44)161-627 5105 (Sales), (44)161-627 4963 (General Enquiries) Facsimile: (44)161-627 5467 Zetex GmbH Streitfeldstraße 19 D-81673 München Telefon: (49) 89 45 49 49 0 Fax: (49) 89 45 49 49 49 Zetex Inc. 87 Modular Avenue Commack NY11725 Telephone: (516) 543-7100 Fax: (516) 864-7630 Zetex (Asia) Ltd. 3510 Metroplaza, Tower 2 Hing Fong Road, Kwai Fong Telephone:(852) 26100 611 Fax: (852) 24250 494 These are supported by agents and distributors in major countries world-wide Zetex plc 1995
Collector-Emitter Saturation VCE(sat) Voltage
Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage Base-Emitter Turn-On Voltage Static Forward Current Transfer Ratio
VBE(sat) VBE(on) hFE
© 1995 ZETEX PLC The copyright in this model and the design embodied belong to Zetex PLC (Zetex). It is supplied free of charge by Zetex for the purpose of research and design and may be used or copied intact (including this notice) for that purpose only. All other rights are reserved. The model is believed accurate but no condition or warranty as to its merchantability or fitness for purpose is given and no liability in respect of any use is accepted by Zetex PLC, its distributors or agents.
©
This publication is issued to provide outline information only which (unless agreed by the Company in writing) may not be used, applied or reproduced for any purpose or form part of any order or contract or be regarded as a representation relating to the products or services concerned. The Company reserves the right to alter without notice the specification, design, price or conditions of supply of any product or service.
1A
10A
100A
0.01 10mV 100mV 1V 10V 100V
IC-Collector Current
VCE - Collector Voltage
VBE(on) v IC
Safe Operating Area
元器件交易网
ZTX1048A
180