英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题

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英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题
1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2.现在进行时的确定句根本结构为be〔is/am/are〕+动词ing.
3.现在进行时的否认句在be后加not。

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

eg. He is doing his homework now?——Is he doing his homework now?
5.现在进行时的特别疑问的根本结构为:
疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? eg. Where are you going?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为:
疑问词+ be + 动词ing? eg. Who is singing?
6. 标志词:Look! Listen! now
动词现在分词的变化见下表:
词尾状况
变化方式
例词
一般状况
加mdash;ing
play玩mdash;playing do做mdash;doing go去mdash;going
jump跳mdash;jumping sing唱mdash;singing ski滑雪mdash;skiing
see观察--seeing
以不发音的e结尾
去e加mdash;ing
make做mdash;makingtake拿到mdash;taking like喜爱mdash;liking come来mdash;coming write写mdash;writingdance跳舞mdash;dancing have有mdash;havingclose关mdash;closing
以重读闭音节结尾的动词,中间只有一个元音字母,词尾只有一个辅音字母
双写最终一个辅音字母再加mdash;ing
swim游泳mdash;swimmingsit坐mdash;sitting run跑mdash;running
get得到mdash;getting put放mdash;puttingbegin开头mdash;beginning
jog慢跑mdash;jogging
一、写出以下动词的现在分词:
play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________ write________
ski___________ read________ have_________ dance_________ put_________ see________
buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________
get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1. Listen .Some girls _______________ (sing)in the classroom .
2. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
3. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
4.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
5.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
6.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
7. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
8.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否认句)
_____________________________________________________________ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作确定和否认答复) _________________________________________________________________
3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线局部进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线局部进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
[〔英语〕现在进行时的学问点及练习题]。

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