高二单词竞赛

高中单词竞赛I .汉译英(1分×40=40分)
1.资源n. resource
2.都市的，城市的adj.
urban/civic
3.最后,终于adv.
Finally/eventually
4.给人印象深刻的adj.
impressive
5.交流，沟通n. communication
6.传统地adv. traditionally
7.年轻人n. youth/youngster
8.邀请n. invitation
9.社会的adj. social
10.原来的，最初的adj.
originally
11.突破n. breakthrough
12.支持vt. Support／sustain
13.畅销书（或唱片等）n.
bestseller
14.聪颖的，才华横溢的adj.
brilliant/intelligent
15.简短的，简洁的adj.
brief/compact
16.毕业vi. graduate
17.遥远的adj. distant/remote
18.平静的adj. calm/peaceful／
19.能源n. energy 20.同时adv. meanwhile
21.保护vt.
Protect/save/guard/defend 22.目标n.
ambition/aim/target/goal
23.野生动物n. wildlife
24.挣扎，斗争n. struggle
25.冠军n. champion
26.优势n. advantage/superiority
27.表现v. behave
28.使人放松的adj. relaxing
29.记忆n. memory
30.生动的，逼真的adj. vivid
31.解决vt. Solve／settle
32.感激的adj. grateful／
thankful/／appreciative
33.必不可少的，绝对重要的adj.
essential
34.努力，尝试n. attempt
35.充满压力的adj. stressful
36.志愿者n. volunteer
37.主动提出vt.
Offer/propose/suggest
38.签字vt. sign
39.可获得的adj. available
40.休闲n. leisure/recreation
II翻译下列短语：(1.5x10)
1.be absorbed in __专心于／全神贯注于
2.put forward 提出／拿出／推出／推举出
3.break down 分解／发生故障／失败
4.be strict in 在…方面严格
5.take the place of 取代…
6.make sense 有意义
7.to one’s credit 为…带来荣誉／值得赞扬
8.break away (from) 放弃／脱离／摆脱
9.divide …into …把…分成…
10.apart from 除了
III.根据汉语或首字母以单词的适当形式填空：(1.5x30)
1.We can not foresee (预见) the future, but we can do something to prepare for it.
2.The man was criticized for being rude (粗暴) to his comrades.
3.The United States consists of 52 states.
4.What do you conclude from that?
5.It was the last question on the paper that depressed／defeated me.
6.Our earth is only part of the universe.
7.After lunch, Carey challenged（挑战）me to a game of tennis
8.There’s no cure for cancer yet. So it is a deadly disease.
9.You operate the mechanism by winding this handle (把手).
10.Don’t expose your skin to the sun; your skin will be hurt.
11.The government declared(宣布)that they would build a new highway to the mountain
12.If you don’t like Tom, you may refuse/return his gift.
13.The old Chinese people contributed (贡献) four inventions to the world.
14.The two towns are linked by a railway.
15.The driver was not to blame for the traffic accident.
16.The film attracted (吸引) a large audience。

17.She sought him for taking her money.
18.Don’t drink polluted water; it is dangerous.
19.You can't get hard work from unwilling (不愿意的) students.
20.The college will need another teacher to instruct(指示，教导) boys in cooking.
21.What stages do the scientists take in setting out a new scientific idea?
22.The little boy was injured when the fireworks (烟火) went off in his hand.
23.About thirty years ago, millions of young people went to settle in the countryside(乡下)
24.When you are in Shenzhen, be sure to make your stay happy and plesant/delightful/enjoyable (令人愉快的).
25.The statue (塑像) of Liberty（自由）is said to be the symbol of the USA.
26.Many friends and relatives were invited to his wedding to celebrate their marriage.
27.Is there any possibility/proposal／purpose of his coming at this hour. It’s so late.
28.It important for a learner of English to learn something about voices and tenses(时态).
29. In the last 100 years or so, many people have lost their lives for the course of communism(共产主义)
30. We must put all active/positive／energetic (积极的) factors into play.。