2023年大学英语三级英语A级考试题目及答案4
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大学英语三级英语A级考试题目及答案4
一、Listening Comprehension
1、Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.
听力原文:W: What size do you wear, sir?
M: Size 10 seems a little bigger, and size 6 must be small.I want to try an 8.
Q: Which size may be suitable for the man?
(1)
D.None of the above.
2、(2)
A.Customer and waiter.
B.Wife and husband.
C.Boss and clerk.
D.Father and daughter.
3、(3)
A.4.
B.8.
C.12.
D.15.
4、(4)
A.Jack didn't study hard.
B.Jack studied very hard.
C.Jack passed the exam.
D.Jack failed in the exam.
5、(5)
A.She has to post a letter instead.
B.She has to turn down the man's request.
C.She's not sure if the computer is fixed.
D.She can't send the message right now.
6、Section B
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D.
听力原文:M: Hello, police station.
W: Oh, I'm so angry. My house has been broken in and everything is in a mess.
M: I'm sorry. But may I know your name?
W: Oh, this is Mrs. Johnson.
M: I'm surprised to hear from you. You have always been very careful.
W: Yes, I have locked all belts to all my doors and windows. M: Could you tell me how they broke into your house?
W: I have absolutely no idea.
M: Anything was stolen.
W: Oh, I don't know. I really don't know what to do. Could you come round and investigate immediately?
M: Oh. We'll be there as soon as possible.
(6)
A.Theft.
B.Investigation.
C.Mess.
D.Mrs. Johnson's carelessness.
7、(7)
A.Someone broke into the woman's house and stole some jewels.
B.She knew how the burglars broke into her house.
C.She didn't know what were stolen.
D.Policemen would arrive next day.
8、听力原文:W: It's almost vacation time. Have you found a summer job yet?
M: I suppose I can work at the boy's camp where I worked last summer. But camp jobs don't pay much.
W: I think I can get a job at the Edgewater Hotel. A friend of mine was a waiter there last summer. The pay wasn't good, but he got lots of tips.
M: My sister worked there last summer, making beds and cleaning bathrooms. She didn't like it, but she earned quite a lot of money.
W: A friend of my sister's did that one summer.
M: What I want is a job outside. After sitting in college classes all winter, I'd like a job in the open air.
W: The high school kids earn a lot of money every summer cutting grass. My brother is only fourteen, but he gets five dollars every time he cuts somebody's grass, and it only takes him an hour. He just rides around on the machine that he bought, and the machine does all the work.
M: That's pretty good. I used to cut grass when I was in high school. But now I thought I might work for a road-building
company, or something like that.
W: It would be a good experience. You could earn a lot, too.
(8)
A.Before summer vacation.
B.During summer vacation.
C.After summer vacation.
D.In class.
9、(9)
A.Camp jobs.
B.A job at a hotel.
C.A job in the open air.
D.Cutting grass.
10、(10)
A.Camp jobs are very attractive.
B.Customers at hotels usually give tips to waiters.
C.High school kids usually help their parents cutting grass.
D.The man wants a job outside because machines do all the work.
11、Section C
Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it
with a word or a short phrase.
What did young women come to her for?
Young women came to her for ______.
12、
Where did he take the shelter?
He took the shelter under_____________________.
13、
When did he awake?
It was late_____________________ when he awoke.
14、
What was just about to crawl across his legs when he awoke? _____________________.
15、
How did Jim react to the danger?
Jim_____________________ too terrified to do anything.
二、语法ⅠVocabulary and S tructure
1、Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.
There was nothing they could do ______.
A.but wait
B.except waiting
C.only to wait
D.unless they waited
2、 There is little ______ can be done about it.
A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that
3、 With the temperature ______ so rapidly, we could not continue the experiment.
A.falling
B.fallen
C.being fallen
D.falls
4、 Seldom ______ such a wonderful movie since I graduated in 2000.
A.had I seen
B.did I see
C.have I seen
D.I have seen
5、 The foreigner showed us ______ an English composition.
A.what to write
B.how to write
C.to how write
D.how write
6、 I wish I ______ in Hawaii longer last week, but I had to come back and go to work.
A.had stayed
B.might have stayed
C.stayed
D.have stayed
7、 We are looking forward ______ you soon.
A.to see
B.to seeing
C.see
D.to be going to see
8、 Li Lei didn't meet the famous American professor ______ he was on holiday last year.
A.unless
B.until
C.if
D.whether
9、 She is the one among the women writers ______ comic books
for children.
A.whom writes
B.whom write
C.who write
D.who writes
10、 Lily burst into tears ______ she heard the bad news.
A.the moment
B.soon after
C.at the time
D.every time
三、阅读理解一Reading Comprehension
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and other services.
A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a public good is national defense.One person can benefit from our national defense without reducing another persons benefits.In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense.
The market system does not work well in producing public goods.This is because a person who refuses to pay for a public
good can not be kept from using it.Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay $100 a year for it.Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $100, the police will guard the area anyway.So Mrs. Smith can enjoy the services of the police force without paying $100. The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem.For this reason, we can not ask each person to make a direct payment in the form. of product price.Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes.
1、According to the passage, public goods are______.
A.services enjoyed by all people
B.what we can buy and sell in public
C.products that we make for national defense
D.taxes paid by the people involved
2、
The writer gives the example of national defense in paragraph
2 in order to show that______.
A.there will be no safety if there is no national defense
B.all the people should be responsible for national defense
C.a public good is a shared benefit for the whole society
D.some public goods are more important than others
3、
The person who does not pay for a public good______.
A.keeps himself from using its benefit
B.cannot enjoy its benefit at any time
C.fails to keep its benefit from being used
D.enjoys its benefit all the same
4、
In the third paragraph the author explains______.
A.what role the market system plays in producing public goods
B.how weak the market system is in producing public goods
C.why some people refuse to pay for public goods
D.what we can do to make use of the market system
5、
From the passage we learn that the purpose of collecting taxes is to______.
A.ensure the continuous supply of public goods
B.reduce the difference between the rich and the poor
C.get extra money to support public goods
D.remind people of their duty
四、阅读理解二
Accidents are caused; they dont just happen. The reason may be easy to sec: an overloaded tray, a shell out of reach, a patch
of ice on the road. But more often than that there is a chain of events leading up to the misfortune—frustration, tiredness or just bad temper—that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself.
Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel and we all know people who are accident-prone, so often at odds with themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others.
By definition, an accident is something you cannot predict or avoid, and the idea which used to be current, that the majority of road accidents are caused by a minority of criminally careless drivers, is not supported by insurance statistics. These show that most accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moment of carelessness or thoughtlessness.
It is not always clear, either, what sort of conditions make people more likely to have an accident. For instance, the law requires all factories to take safety precautions and most companies have safety committees to make sure the regulations are observed, but still, every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are absent from work due to an accident. These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgment—noise and fatigue, boredom or worry are possible
factors which contribute to this. Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.
1、This passage might be taken from___________
A.a text book
B.a science fiction
C.a popular magazine
D.a report of a manufacturer
2、
"Accident-prone" here (in Para.2) means ______.
A.liable to have accidents
B.injured in accidents
C.likely to die in accidents
D.responsible for road accidents
3、
The passage suggests that ______.
A.accidents mostly result from slippery roads
B.accidents are usually caused by psychological factors
C.doctors run three times the normal risk of accidents in factories
D.about 50,000 people lose their lives at work in Britain
every day
4、
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor of accidents in this passage?
A.Mood.
B.Tiredness.
C.Carelessness.
D.Weather.
5、
Which do you think would be the best title for the passage?
A.Accidents and Anxiety
B.How Accidents Are Caused
C.Human Factors in Accidents
D.How to Prevent Accidents on Roads and in Factories
五、英译汉Translation from English to Chinese
1、 It"s incredible that he made world-class fashion models out of these ambitious girls within only two years.
A.令人难以置信的是,他仅在两年内就从这些雄心勃勃的女孩子中选择出人选参与世界级时装模特赛。
B.令人难以置信的是,他仅在两年内就把这些雄心勃勃的女孩子造就成世界级时装模特。
C.令人难以置信的是,他仅在两年内就使这些雄心勃勃的女孩子中
走出世界时装模特圈。
D.令人难以置信的足,他仅在两年内就从世界时装模特中选择出了这些雄心勃勃的女孩子。
2、 It takes quite a bit of practice to become skilled at this technique.
A.训练就要花费时间,把握这项技术就要练习。
B.成为这项技术的专家就要多点练习。
C.在这项技术上达到娴熟程度需要进行相当多的训练。
D.要把握这项技术就得花费一点时间训练。
3、 They were waiting for a sight of the movie stars passing by.
A.看到影星经过时,他们还在等待。
B.他们在等待影星经过的场景。
C.他们在等待,想让影星经过的时候看一下。
D.他们在等候观看影星经过那儿。
4、 As far as his ability is concerned, he"s the best person for the position, but he"s not honest enough.
A.他是最适合这个岗位的人,但是力量差远了,而且还不诚恳。
B.我们很在意他的力量,他是干这项工作的最佳人选,但不够诚恳。
C.就他的力量而言,他是干这项上作的最佳人选,但他不够诚恳。
D.他的力量已经远远超过了这个岗位的需要,就是不够诚恳。
5、 One of the greatest attributes of using the Internet is
convenience. The Internet makes it easy for consumers to gather information from disparate (各异的)sources and comparison shop to find the products and services that best meet their needs. 参考答案:
【一、Listening Comprehension】
1~5BACAD
11~15点击下载查看答案
【二、语法Ⅰ】
1~5ADACB6~10ABBD
【三、阅读理解一】
1~5ACDB
【四、阅读理解二】
1~5CABD
【五、英译汉】
5使用互联网最大的优势就是便利。
网络可以使消费者很简单地多渠道搜集信息并货比三家找到最适合自己需要的产品和服务。