2023年苏州中考第二次模拟考试卷英语试题(含答案)

2023年苏州中考英语第二次模拟考试卷
第二模拟
（本卷满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。

）
本试题分两卷。

第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页，第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。

考试时间为100分钟。

试卷满分为100分。

注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。

2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷
第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to （1）our eyes. But we usually forget another important part of our body﹣the ears.
Ears help us hear the world. But many things such as loud noises，can（2）hearing loss （丧失）.
Once this happens，it's hard to get your hearing back. So how can we protect our ears？Let's take a look together.
Keep your ears dry and warm
Dry your ears with a face paper after swimming or taking a bath. If you feel water in your ear，shake your（3）a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear.
Also，when the sun is shining，wear some sunscreen （防晒霜）on your （4）. During the winter，protect your ears（5）a hat or a scarf. How to clean your ears
Usually，our ears clean themselves. The earwax（耳屎）builds up，dries out，and then comes out of the ears along with some（6）things.
Don't clean your ears with（7）sharp，or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them.
How to use earphones
Don't listen to（8）music on your earphones for a long time. Follow the 60：60（9）：listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones'
biggest volume（最大音量）for no more than 60 minutes a day. Over-the-ear earphones are better than in-the-ear ones. They do a better job of（10）outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume.
（1）A. Protect B. Hurt C. Make D. Decide
（2）A. Continue B. Help C. Cause D. Prevent
（3）A. Hand B. Head C. Body D. Leg
（4）A. Ears B. Eyes C. Noses D. Mouth
（5）A. With B. For C. To D. In
（6）A. Clean B. Dirty C. Blue D. Small
（7）A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything
（8）A. Loud B. Nice C. Classical D. Soft
（9）A. Work B. Step C. Rule D. Time
（10）A. Increasing B. Saving C. Sharing D. Stopping
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Welcome to My Classroom 2015～2016
Welcome to My Art Class! My Classroom Mission（任务）We will
learn about art history，artists and develop students' talent．In order to learn，be creative and improve our painting skills，we will have a relaxing classroom．Name：Kathy Grady Email Address：kgrady@iss．k 12．nc．us Welcome to Pope's Computer Lab! My Classroom Mission Students will work together and actively take part in designing the computer programs．By doing this we will be able to use computer technology successfully in our lives．Name：Barbara Pope Email Address：bpope@iss．k 12．nc．us Welcome to My PE class! My Classroom Mission Be active in PE classes! You do not have to be an Olympic athlete to get an A in my class．Take part in our sports activities to keep a healthy body and mind．All students will be successful．Name：Sherry Cash Email Address：scash@iss．k 12．nc．us Welcome to the Science Lab! My Classroom Mission This year we will learn about science by becoming a scientist．We will do experiments，observe，touch，listen，and ask questions about our world．We will learn to care for our world．We will never give up trying! Name：Denise Harris Email Address：dharris@iss．k 12．nc．us
(11)In order to improve the students will have a relaxing classroom．A．painting skills B．computer programs
C．sports activities D．science studies
(12)We can email at to get more information about computer class．
A．dharris@iss．k12．nc．us B．kgrady@iss．k12．nc．us C．bpope@iss．k12．nc．us D．scash@iss．k12．nc．us (13)Students should go to class to learn to do experiments．A．Barbara Pope's B．Sherry Cash's
C．Kathy Grady's D．Denise Harris'
B
In Paris，one freezing winter evening，I was having dinner with my friend，Mr. Dupin，the famous detective. We had just finished our meal，when there was a loud knocking at the door. Dupin opened it. There stood Mr. Germain，the chief警长）of the Paris Police.
We welcomed him warmly，for he was an old acquaintance（熟人）whom we hadn't seen for a great time.
"I need your ，" said Germain. "I met a case（案件）that has been giving me a great deal of trouble. It is very simple but very strange."
"Also，please keep this secret. If anyone found out that I told you this. I would certainly lose my job."
"Well，then，" said the Chief，" I have learned that a very important letter has been stolen from the king. We are sure who stole it and that the letter is in his house."
"But who would dare do such a thing" I cried.
"The thief，" said Germain softly，"He's a man who darers do many
dangerous things. He is one of the most powerful and important ministers in the government. He is Minister Danton."
"A lot of times，while Minister Danton was out，a lot of well﹣trained police officers carefully searched the entire house，room by room. In fact，we examined everything in the house but found nothing."…
A month later，Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took out a letter and handed it to the Chief. We were both very surprised.
Dupin explained，"I know Minister Danton very well. He could not hide the letter in any of the usual hiding places. I realized that he might have left the letter out in the open，right under everyone's nose，where no one would search for it."
"Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe（观察）better. While we were chatting，a dirty，torn letter in the letter holder suddenly caught my eyes﹣unusual for the Minister，who is careful and neat."
"I was sure it was the letter."
"Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could come back again."
"The next morning，I hired a man to fire a gun on the street，while the Minister went to see what happened，I stole the letter by
replacing it with a similar one，On it Dupin wrote these words：Your plan was good，but mine was better
As you can see，I took the letter.
——Based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe
(14)The underlined word "assistance" in the third paragraph probably means here.
A. Hobby
B. Help
C. Habit
D. Holiday
(15)Who is the best at solving difficult cases according to the passage？
A. The writer.
B. Mr. Germain.
C. Mr. Dupin.
D. Minister Danton.
(16)Dupin did all the following things to help get the letter back EXCEPT .
A. Wearing his dark glasses when visiting Danton's house
B. Leaving his gloves purposely behind in Danton's house
C. Hiring a man to fire a gun on the street the next morning
D. Writing some words on the letter he put into the letter holder
(17)From the passage we can infer that .
A. Dupin and Danton are also acquaintances
B. Dupin and the writer are both detectives
C. Danton and the writer are new friends
D. Germain and Danton are dangerous enemies
C
Life is life．Life is an interesting journey of ups and downs．But how the journey ends，is up to you today．You see，when you fall down，you feel like giving up．When times get hard，it is not the end．The question is，"Are you going to finish strong？" The definition （定义）of a disability is something that will prevent you from being able to do something．I think，though，the greatest disability is not having no arms and no legs．The greatest disability is your mind，the choices that you make．The questions are，"Are you going to make the right choices？" "Are you going to make the choice，to have your life in its right perspective （角度）？" "Are you going to make the choice，to get up instead of giving up？" "Are you going to make the choice，to dream big？" There is no greater disability that we have in our life than to make the decision to give up．Because once you give up，then there is no hope．My passion is to encourage people，to inspire （激励）people to be all that they can be．I have found my purpose．I have found my strength．And I want you to find yours．Don't be afraid of failing．Every time you fall down，every time you fail，you learn something new．You should be ready to learn from and move on．Leave what's behind and move forward．You can surely win，if you don't give up．Go for it．Don't let anything hold you back．If nothing is holding me back，what's holding you back？
No goal is too big．No dream is too far﹣fetched．It's as big as you can dream it．There are times in life，when you don't see the purpose or the good in your situation．But just because you can't see it，it doesn't mean it's not coming．Who goes to the train station，looking down the railway，and say "The train is not here，I'm leaving"？You will wait for the train! Why？Because the schedule says that the train is coming．So just you can't see the hope in your situation，it doesn't mean that it's not there．I've gone from a life without limbs （肢）into a life without limits．What about you？
(18)According to the passage，which of the following is the greatest disability？
A．Having no arms and legs．B．Being afraid of new things．C．Making the incorrect choices．D．Making a decision of giving up．(19)What does the underlined word " " refer to in paragraph 2？A．Passion．B．Purpose．C．Strength．D．Failure．
(20)In the last paragraph，the writer gives an example of the train to show ．
A．we should have a goal which is neither too big nor too small B．we should never realize our dream unless we are in fear of failure C．we should never lose hope although we may face great difficulties
D．we should wait for the train longer even though it hasn't come on time
(21)Which sentence can describe the main idea of the passage？A．Every dog has its day．B．Practice makes perfect．
C．If there is a will，there is a way．D．Actions speak louder than words．
D
My husband，Rashid，arrived in Sydney by himself from India. He stayed in a hotel while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay，he went out to do some shopping. Unluckily，when he came back，he discovered that his suitcase （手提箱）with all his important papers in it was gone!
He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city. He almost believed there was no hope to get the lost papers back.
Late in the evening，the phone rang. It was a stranger. Then he told my husband they had found some papers in their trash box. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers. Their young daughter had gone to the box and found some unfamiliar（不熟悉的）papers. Her parents had carefully picked them out，although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the papers. It was not easy for them to finally
see the half﹣written letter in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.
For that family，those papers were of no value. However，they took the trouble to find the owner of the "rubbish". They not only the important papers to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish in their way.
(22)Rashid planned to after his arrival in Sydney.
A. Print papers
B. Find a house
C. Join his family
D. Take his family
(23)The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from .
A. A friend of his family
B. A Sydney policeman
C. A letter in his papers
D. A stranger in Sydney
(24)The underlined word "restored" in the last paragraph probably means" ".
A. Showed
B. Kept
C. Sent out
D. Gave back
(25)Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A. From India to Australia
B. Living in a New Country
C. Value in the Rubbish
D. Trust in New Friends
第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

When I was in middle school，I took a word processing class at my town's public library.
When my mother picked me up，she asked me how it was.(26) Ethel was an old lady，who shared her first name with my grandmother. She was taking the class to learn the skills she needed to communicate with her friends and family using the computer.
During the period，we enjoyed each other's company（陪伴）. (27) And she，I imagine，felt happy that a young person took an interest in what it was like for her to be learning something new.
(28) Now that I'm older，I get to grow in both directions，from starting a conversation with an older person I'm sitting near on a bus，to asking my young neighbor about her after﹣school job. (29) Younger people in the relationship can learn from the view and experience of the older people，who have often "been there，done that". And they might also get a more positive（积极的）idea about getting old by spending time with older people who are living their lives with energy and optimism.
International（隔代的）friendships are also helpful to older people in some way. Feelings of loneliness or sadness are common among older people. (30) Older people might enjoy telling stories that fascinate younger people. They might also get the opportunity to
learn and use new skills in technology and communication.
A. I felt grown-up and valued by this old lady.
B. These feelings will be very harmful to them.
C. But making young friends can make a difference.
D. The two of us had nothing to share with each other.
E. "I've made a friend and her name is Ethel，" I told her excitedly.
F. There're many advantages of having intergenerational friendships.
G. After that，I began making friends with people of different ages. 第II卷
第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

31．China's （人口）won't grow fast and the families are getting smaller.
32．Stamps collecting has been a hobby of （我的）since I was a child.
33．You can't go into this （私人的）garden if you are not allowed to.
34．All the climbers got to the top of the high mountain （成功地）. 35．Mr. Smith lives on the （第十二）floor in that tall building. 36．The cake at the party is very d ，so everyone wants to eat more. 37．Tom was so sleepy that he could h keep his eyes open. 38．My friend gave me some a on how to keep a pet.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。

每个单词或短语仅用一次。

play smell sit accept find
I lost my job again and felt my whole world was dark. I （39）under an old tree in the park when a boy came up to me from nowhere. He stood right before me with his head down and said，" Look，what I（40）!" In his hand was a flower，a dry and dead one.
I gave him a small smile and turned my eyes away so that he could go off （41）.
To my surprise，he just sat down next to me. He placed the flower to his nose and said excitedly，"It （42）sweet and it is beautiful，too. That's why I picked it. Here，it is for you." I（43）the flower impatiently and just then I noticed that the boy was blind. I held him tight in my arms. Through the eyes of a blind child I saw the beauty in lie. And then I held the dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.
第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to some old Chinese stories，there once was（44）ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time，there was no medicine to treat illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for（45）（die）.
To save his people，Shennong decided（46）（find）and test out different plants. He and his men set out on a journey in search of medicinal（药用的）plants.
Each time the team found a new plant，Shennong would taste it （47）（he）. Some plants made him feel（48）/sli：pi/，some caused him to have a stomachache，and some made him tremble （颤抖）all over. （49）Shennong searched and tested over a long time，he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.
As they continued their search，the team found a plant （50）small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it. He said，"It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it，or some people may misuse it."
Suddenly，Shennong's face turned pale and he fell on the ground （51）（heavy）. Even after he（52）（give）the leaves from other medicinal plants，he still lost his life. People covered him with（53）（thousand）of flowers. From then on，they called him "the Emperor of Medicine".
第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。

Imagine that you are driving down a road late at night. You look to the side of the road and find that there is a car accident. There are
people in the car，and they，are probably hurt. What would you do in that situation？Would you ignore （忽视）the people and keep driving？Or would you stop your car and try to help them？In the past，most people didn't think of it as a problem. They would stop to help the injured without thinking twice. But people think differently now. Lots of people don't want to give help. One of the reason is that sometimes they might hurt the people they are trying to save，and the injured might sue （控告）them. Sometimes，the people who try to help have to pay lots of money just for doing good to others. Many people do not want to get sued for being nice. So they ignore others in need of help. Because so many people are afraid of getting into trouble，a few countries have passed a special law. The law provides protection for people who try to help others. Thanks to the law，the injured can't sue anyone who gives a helping hand，In countries with this law，people are not afraid to help out anymore.
（54）How was it for people to help the injured in the past
_______________________________________________________________________ _____
（55）Why don't people want to help the injured according to the passage
_______________________________________________________________________
_____
（56）How does the special law work
_______________________________________________________________________ _____
第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57. 假定你是李华，来自光明学校，将代表你校参加全市中学生"学会学习"主题分享会。

请以"Learning to Learn"为题，根据提示问题和写作要求，写一篇英语发言稿。

提示问题：
（1）What subject are you interested in？
（2）How do you deal with the difficulties in learning？
（3）Do you often make any plans for your study？
（4）What methods do you usually use to learn？
（5）Do you use other good learning materials？
写作要求：
（1）请作简要的自我介绍；
（2）至少选择三个提示问题展开写作；
（3）词数不少于80词；
（4）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Learning to Learn
Dear teachers and students，
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ __________________
2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷
英语·参考答案
第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1-5：A；C；B；A；A；6-10：B；C；A；C；D；
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，
选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A：A；C；D；
B：B；C；D；A；
C：D；D；C；C；
D：B；C；D；C；
第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

26-30 E；A；G；F；C；
第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

31．population；32．mine；33．private；34．successfully；35．twelfth；36．elicious；37．ardly；38．dvice；
第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。

每个单词或短语仅用一次。

39-43：was sitting；found；to play；smells；accepted；
第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

44.-48：an；death；to find；himself；sleepy；
49-53：After；with；heavily；was given；thousands；
第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，
满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。

54. It was natural for people to help the injured in the past.；
55. Because they don't want to get into trouble.；
56.；The law provides protection for people who try to help others.；第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57. Learning to Learn
Dear teachers and students，
My favorite subject is English. Because I think it is very useful. If I encounter problems in my study，I often ask teachers and classmates for help. How can we learn it well？Here are my suggestions.
Firstly，we should often listen to English songs，the tapes and English programs. Lt's also helpful for us to watch English movies. Secondly，we should speak English as much as possible. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak the fewer mistakes you'll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others. Thirdly，we can read more English magazines and newspapers. It's good for us. Finally，we should keep diaries and recite some good passages.
All in all，if we do more listening，speaking，reading and writing，we will learn English well.；。