2022年海南省定安县中考二模英语试题

2022年海南省定安县中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语音辨识
找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。

1．A．think B．kite C．middle
2．A．cute B．duck C．lunch
3．A．bread B．seat C．heavy
4．A．horse B．world C．short
5．A．piece B．picnic C．clear
二、单项选择
6．I like Shanghai and I hope to go to ________ university there.
A．an B．a C．the
7．The weather in Hainan in winter is ________ too cold ________ too hot. That’s why many people come to Hainan in winter.
A．not only; but also B．neither; nor C．either; or
8．To be a good taxi driver in Hainan, my father learns English ________ listening to everyday English.
A．of B．by C．to
9．The big and bright room is ________.
A．Tom and Sam B．Tom and Sam’s C．Tom’s and Sam’s 10．It seems that the old man lost his way. Let’s give ________ a hand.
A．he B．him C．his
11．I’m doing my homework now. Could you please ________ the TV?
A．turn down B．turn on C．turn up
12．Betty came back home while her mother ________ in the kitchen.
A．cooks B．was cooking C．cooked 13．Wherever we are, we ________ always keep safety in mind.
A．may B．can C．must
14．—________ crazy the people are when they do online shopping!
—I can’t agree more, especially on Double 11 every year.
A．How B．What C．What a
15．Courses like cooking, tidying are well worth ________. They can help us live a better life. A．learned B．to learn C．learning
16．— Which is more important for us, vegetables or fruit?
— I think vegetables are as ________ as fruit.
A．important B．more important C．the most important 17．Don’t waste food. Some children in Africa don’t have enough food ________.
A．eat B．eating C．to eat
18．I began to collect coins five years ago. Now I have a collection of 100 ________.
A．in common B．in person C．in total
19．The things we buy online can ________ to us by post a few days later.
A．send B．be sent C．have sent
20．The world is changing fast. We often imagine ________ in another ten years.
A．what will our life be like B．what our life is like C．what our life will be like
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Salt is a simple thing, ____21____ it is very important.
Salt has many ____22____. Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them ____23____. We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to ____24____ food. Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌) need ____25____ to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria cannot live ____26____ salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt ____27____. Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard-working, useful people are ____28____ as “the salt of the earth”.
For centuries, salt was also ____29____ to get. Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like ____30____. In fact, the word salary (工资) comes from the word salt.
Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life. 21．A．so B．and C．but
22．A．secrets B．uses C．forms 23．A．safe B．smooth C．soft 24．A．produce B．prepare C．protect 25．A．food B．water C．air
26．A．in B．outside C．without 27．A．comfortable B．valuable C．suitable 28．A．described B．discovered C．developed 29．A．cheap B．easy C．hard 30．A．money B．medicine C．meat
四、阅读单选
31．When was the house built?A．In 2022.B．In 2020.C．In 2018. 32．Where is the house?
A．It’s in the city center.B．It’s in a village.C．It’s in a mountain. 33．What does the underlined word “rent” mean in Chinese?
A．出租B．租金C．租借
34．After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT ________
A．The address of the house.
B．Harry Smith’s phone number.
C．Harry Smith’s e-mail address.
35．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Only people without children can live in the house.
B．It takes fifty minutes to get to the city center by train.
C．It’s a good place to stay away from noisy and busy city life.
When I was small, sometimes my mum gave the family a funny special treat—she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I remember she did so one night. She had been at work all day but wanted to do something special for us all. On that evening, my mum put a plate of eggs and very burnt toast (烤焦的面包) in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. But my dad just took his toast, smiled at my mum and asked how my day at school had been. I don’t remember what I told him that night. But I remember watching him put butter on that toast. He ate it up as usual.
After dinner, I remember hearing my mum apologize to my dad for burning the toast. I’ll never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burnt toast.” Later that night, I went to Dad to give him a goodnight kiss. I asked him if he really liked his toast burnt. He held me in his arms and said, “Your mummy worked very hard today. She’s really tired. And a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone.”
Life if full of imperfect things. Nobody is perfect either. I’m not the best at anything. I forget birthdays and other important events just like everyone else does. I’ve learned something important from my father. Understanding is the basis of everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. Remember, burnt toast never hurts anyone. It’s the people with the kind thoughts who makes life worth living. 36．The writer’s father ________ the burnt toast during the dinner.
A．ate up all B．threw away C．didn’t notice
37．What does the underlined word “apologize” mean?
A．say hello B．say thanks C．say sorry
38．From what the father said to his son, we know that the father ________.
A．could understand his wife
B．was a good cook
C．worked hard every day
39．What does the story want to tell us?
A．The mother was not a good mother and was a little funny.
B．Understanding is the basic point of everything.
C．Life is not perfect, but the father is perfect.
40．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Life is imperfect.B．A funny dinner.C．Burnt toast never hurt anyone.
DIY, also called Do It Yourself, started in America in the 1960s. People were worried, because at school and at university they learned lots of academic sills like new languages, how to write essays and how to think about science, but gained very few practical stills. They were worried that they would lose the ability to use their hands to create things. School and university taught them how to plan things on paper, but they wanted to create something real that they could feel proud of. Many people also started doing DIY because they wanted to be special. They wanted to make their homes, clothes or cars look different from everyone else’s. Other people started doing DIY because they wanted a feeling of achievement. Rather than just buying furniture from a shop, they wanted to make something themselves that was completely their own.
In the 1970s, people learned how to do DIY from books and magazines, and by joining local DIY clubs. By the 1980s, you could buy videos to show you how to do things like building walls or making furniture, and there were regular TV shows about DIY. In the 1990s and even today, people go to night school after work to learn how to do these things. People learn how to make clay pots, how to make their own tools, and even how to build computers by themselves.
Nowadays, we have many more tools to help us take on even bigger DIY challenges and flat﹣pack DIY furniture is common. You can also find advice of almost any project on the
Internet. Perhaps the biggest change has been the type of things people call DIY now. Fifty years ago people planned and built gardens, and joined clubs, now they plan and build websites, and join online communities.
41．What kind of skill is NOT taught at university?
A．How to write essays after careful thinking.
B．How to think about science.
C．How to create things with hands.
42．In the 1970s, where did people learn how to do DIY?
A．From videos.B．From magazines.C．From TV shows. 43．What has been the biggest change about DIY since fifty years ago?
A．The reason for learning DIY.
B．The way to learn DIY.
C．The type of things people call DIY.
44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．In the 1960s, different people started doing DIY for different reasons.
B．By the 1970s, there were regular TV shows about DIY.
C．Now people join online communities to plan and build gardens.
45．What’s the purpose of writing this passage?
A．To show how people do DIY in America.
B．To introduce the history of doing DIY in America.
C．To explain why people do DIY in America.
五、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。

A: Hello, Tingting! ____46____
B: I’m going to the beach with my friends.
A: To the beach? Are you going swimming?
B: ____47____
A: Wow, you’re great. Plastic waste is really bad for the environment.
B: Yes. ____48____ It does harm to the water and the fish.
A: I agree with you. ____49____
B: Bring a cloth bag with you when shopping. ____50____
A: Yes, we should also reuse or recycle the plastic products.
B: So it’s necessary for us to sort the rubbish. In that way, we can help reduce pollution. A．Don’t use plastic bags any more.
B．It pollutes the ocean.
C．What caused the problem?
D．No, we’ll collect plastic waste there.
E．What should we do in daily life to protect the ocean?
F．Do you go there every week?
G．What are you going to do tomorrow?
六、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。

One day, a little girl found a cocoon (茧). She could tell that a butterfly was going to be born. She decided to wait for the butterfly to come out of the cocoon. She watched it for hours, but then the butterfly stopped moving — it got stuck.
The girl wanted to help the butterfly get out. She went home and got a pair of scissors (剪刀). As she cut open the cocoon, the butterfly then easily came out. However, its body was swollen (肿大的) and its wings (翅膀) were very small.
The girl still thought that she helped the butterfly. She sat there for another few hours and waited for its wings to grow. However, it didn’t happened. The butterfly was unable to fly, and for the rest of its life, it could only move around with a large body and little wings.
The girl thought she was helping, but actually she was hurting it. When the butterfly broke free of its cocoon by itself, it was time for its body to get smaller and its wings to get stronger. So it could fly soon.
It’s true — ________.
51．What did the girl find?
___________________________________
52．Why did the girl cut open the cocoon?
___________________________________
53．Did the girl help the butterfly in the end?
___________________________________
54．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
___________________________________
55．What does the story want to tell us? Write a sentence to finish the story.
___________________________________
七、根据首字母填空
56．My father is quiet. He s________ talks but does a lot for us.
57．Remember to k________ at the door before entering others’ room.
58．People can go to Haikou from Ding’an easily after the Dinghai B________ was built.
八、根据汉语提示填空
59．Hainan is the ________ (第二) largest island in China.
60．Ding’an people make ________（美味的）zongzi for Dragon Boat Festival.
九、短文选词填空
选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。

In China, people say that ____61____ are one year old when they are born. After that, all children grow a year ____62____ on New Year’s Day. Actual birthdays are ____63____ celebrated with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or the “birthday girl” should fill ____64____ mouths with as many long noodles as they can and then eat them. This is because in ____65____ culture, long noodles are a symbol of long life.
十、材料作文
66．一个人的成功离不开勤奋努力，也离不开良好的习惯。

有人每晚睡前读一会书，有人坚持早起锻炼身体……生活与学习习惯对我们的成长很重要。

请选择一个你以前做得不好、但现在已养成的好习惯，写一篇80词左右的短文，谈一谈你养成这个习惯的
过程与收获。

开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数内。

提示：Good habits：Learning habit；eating habit；sleeping habit；exercise habit. . .
I think developing good habits is important in our life. Many years ago, I used
to_________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________
The earlier we get into good habits, the happier life we will have. Let’s take action!。