四川省绵阳中学2019届高三月考(9月)英语试题

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四川省绵阳中学2019届高三月考(9月)
英语试题 (120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1. Not everyone has realized what_______ important part the balance of________ nature plays in their
life.
A.an;the B./;the C.an;/ D.the;/
2. Why didn’t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?
A. it
B. you
C. him
D. that
3. One of our rules is that every student_______ wear school uniform while at school.
A. might
B. could
C. shall
D. will
4. Jack packed all the things into a case, ____________.
A. being anxiously to leave
B. to be anxious to leave
C. anxious to leave
D. be anxious to leave
5. -----What should I wear to attend his wedding party?
-----Wear ________ you like.
A. what
B. however
C. whatever
D. how
6. We all know that, , the situation will get worse.
A. not if dealt carefully with
B. if not carefully dealt with
C. if dealt not carefully with
D. not if carefully dealt with
7. Fully _______ to looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy
various activities in the club.
A. attached
B. occupied
C. contributed
D. devoted
8. My friend Shelly is ________ stupid. However, she is pretty smart.
A. much too
B. more that
C. far from
D. less than
9. The boy knocked down by the car stood up all by himself, ________ unhurt.
A. apparently
B. doubtfully
C. unfortunately
D. generally
10. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons ________ for the day.
A. finishing
B. finished
C. had finished
D. went finished
11. -----What’s wrong with Jenny?
-----A call from her mother _______ an attack of homesickness.
A. sent out
B. set out
C. set off
D. sent off
12. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _____ such a beautiful palace.
A. can you find
B. you could find
C. you can find
D. could you find
13. John’s ability to learn from observations and experience _______ greatly to his success in
public life.
A. owed
B. attached
C. related
D. contributed
14.It was _____ he came back from Africa _______ he met the girl he would like to marry.
A. when; then
B. not; until
C. not until; that
D. only; when
15. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we
up, her voice had been full of life.
A. were hanging
B. had hung
C. hung
D. would hang
16. ---- ______ busy schoolwork, the children also have to take arts, music and sports classes
in their free time.
---- I wonder what they will become.
A. Rather than
B. Owing to
C. Except for
D. Apart from
17. Mother asked to take more money_______ something unexpected should happen.
A. in case
B. so that
C. in order that
D. when
18.________the temperature might drop,coal was prepared for warming.
A.To consider B.Considered C.Considering D.To be considered
19. The Chinese government insists that the Huangyan Island _____ part of China and insists
the Philippine government ______ the arrested Chinese fishermen free.
A. should be, set
B. is; should set
C. be; sets
D. is; sets
20.—I see you got a “D” in biology. _______?
—Well, I found that subject hard. I think I’ll drop it.
A. How are you
B. How come
C. So what
D. Why not
第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)
This is my third story. When I was 17,I read a quote that 21 like,“If you live each
Since then,for the past day 22 it was your last,someday you'll most certainly be right.”
thirty-three years,I've looked 23 the mirror every morning and asked myself:“If today were the last day of my life,would I want to do what I am about to do today?”And whenever the answer has been “No”for too many days in a 24 ,I know I need to change something.
About a year ago I was 25 with cancer. The doctors told me this was almost certainly
a type of cancer that is incurable,and that I should 26 to live no longer than three to six
months. They advised me to go home and get my 27 in order,which is doctors' code for “prepare to 28 ”. Later that evening when the doctors 29 the cells taken from my pancreas(胰腺)under a microscope,they started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is 30 with surgery. I had the surgery and,31 ,I'm fine now.
This was the closest I've been to facing death,and I hope it's the closest I get for a few more decades. D eath is the 32 we all share. No one has 33 escaped i t. And that is 34 it should be,because death is very likely the single 35 invention of life. It's life's change agent. It clears out the old to make 36 for the new. Your time is 37 ,so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma(信条)—which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of 38 opinions drown out your own inner voice.
And most importantly,have the courage to 39 your heart and intuition(直觉). They 40 already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.
21.A. said B. described C. went D. expressed
22.A. unless B. as if C. even if D. as long as
23.A. in B. at C. through D. on
24.A. row B. minute C. sense D. word
25.A. connected B. infected C. affected D. diagnosed
26.A. want B. dream C. expect D. imagine
27.A. duties B. businesses C. affairs D. life
28.A. work B. start C. talk D. die
29.A. looked B. viewed C. realized D. noticed
30.A. curable B. possible C. acceptable D. suitable
31.A. carefully B. thankfully C. anxiously D. hopefully
32.A. possession B. destination C. expectation D. position
33.A. ever B. even C. never D. still
34.A. when B. while C. as D. since
35A. better B. worst C. worse D. best
36.A. use B. difference C. sense D. way
37.A. endless B. repeated C. countless D. limited
38.A. others' B. others C. anyone's D. some others
39.A. listen B. follow C. take D. accept
40.A. however B. whatever C. somehow D. somewhat
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
It was the afternoon of December 24, the day before Christmas; and as the newest doctor
in our office, I had to work. The only thing that brightened my day was the beautifully
decorated Christmas tree in our waiting room and a gift sent to me by a fellow I was dating- a
dozen long-stemmed red roses.
As I was cleaning my office, our receptionist came and said there was a lady in the front
office that urgently needed to speak with me. As I stepped out, I noticed a young, tired-looking woman with a baby in her arms. Nervously, she explained that her husband-a prisoner in a
nearby prison-was my next patient. The guards were scheduled to bring him to the office that
had never afternoon. She told me she wasn’t allowed to visit her husband in prison and that he
seen his son. Her request was for me to let the boy’s father sit in the waiting room with long as possible before I called him for his appointment. Since my schedule wasn
agreed. After all, it was Christmas Eve.
A short time later, her husband arrived-with chains on his feet and hands, and two armed guards as bodyguards. The woman’s tired face lit up like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a seat beside her. I kept glancing out to watch them laugh, cry and share their
child. After almost an hour, I called the prisoner back to my office. While I worked, the guards
stood just outside my door. The patient seemed like a gentle and modest man. I wondered what
he possibly could have done to be held under such conditions. I tried to make him as
comfortable as possible.
At the end of the appointment, I wished him a Merry Christmas-a difficult thing to say to
a man headed back to prison. He smiled and thanked me. He also said he felt saddened by the
et his wife anything for Christmas. On hearing this, I was inspired
fact he hadn’t been able to g
with a wonderful idea.
I’ll never forget the look on both their faces as the prisoner gave his wife the beautiful,
-the husband in giving, the
long-stemmed roses. I’m not sure who experienced the most joy
wife in receiving, or myself in having the opportunity to share in this special moment.
41.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?
A.The writer was a newcomer to her office.
B.A fellow sent her a dozen red roses as Christmas present.
C.She was in low spirits because she had to work before Christmas.
D.She was at work with a light heart.
42.The young woman came to the writer’s office for the purpose of.
A.having her baby examined
B.giving her husband a chance to make his escape
C.having her husband examined
D.getting a chance for her family to get together
43.The underlined part in paragraph 3 most probably means “
”.
A.to be sent to hospital B.to be separated from his family
C.to be comfortable D.to become a prisoner
44.What does the writer learn from the story?
A.The wife experienced the most joy in receiving.
B.An act of kindness can mean a lot.
C.The prisoner was treated with mercy.
D.Whoever breaks the law shall be punished.
B
Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you
doing your holiday shoppi ng online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation(感觉)of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from
recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.
(感知)of another’s “warmth” is a Psychologists have known that one person’s perception
powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm a primary consideration, even trumping evi dence that a “cold” person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly
warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to “mother” 
stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into
healthy adults with normal social skills.
Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Altho no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that d escribing people as “warm” or “cold”common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in
dozens of countries.
To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the
(假设), handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to study’s hypotheses
hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back.
After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than
those who had held the iced drink.
“We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly,”
45. According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ________.
A. the visitors to his office
B. the psychology lessons he has
C. his physical feeling of coldness
D. the things he has bought online
46. The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ________.
A. adults should develop social skills
B. babies need warm physical contact
C. caregivers should be healthy adults
D. monkeys have social relationships
47. In Bargh’s experiment, the students were asked to ________.
A. evaluate someone’s personality
B. write down their hypotheses
C. fill out a personal information form
D. hold coffee and cold drink alternatively
48. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences
B. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide
C. physical temperature affects how we see others
D. capable persons are often cold to others
C
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49. If you hope to visit Castle Dungeon, you should .
A. buy the ticket in person
B. dial 0870 442 2371
C. book the ticket from
D. book the ticket two days in advance
50. What is the advantage of booking tickets on line?
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A. You don’t have to wait in queue
C. The ticket includes the Castle Dungeon.
D. The ticket is available at any time.
51. If you want to book the Ultimate Family Ticket online, you should pay ___ .
A.£55.00 B.£48.50 C.£47.00 D.£37.60
52. The text probably is taken from .
A. a newspaper
B. a magazine
C. a geography book
D. a website
D
The traditional distinction between products that satisfy needs and those satisfy wants is
no longer adequate to describe classes of products. In today’s prosperous societies, the distinction has become unclear because so many wants have been turned into needs. A writer, for instance, can work with paper and pencils. These are legal needs for the task. But the work can be done more quickly and efficiently with a word processor. Thus a computer is soon viewed as a need rather than a want.
In the field of marketing, consumer goods are classed according to the way in which they are purchased. The two main classes are convenience goods and shopping goods. Two lesser types are specialty goods and unsought(主动提供的) goods. It must be emphasized that all of these types are based on the way shoppers think about products, not on the nature of the products themselves. What is regarded as a convenience item in France (wine, for example) should be a specialty goods in the United States.
People do not spend a great deal of time shopping for such convenience items as groceries, newspapers, toothpaste, aspirin, and candy. The buying of convenience goods may be done routinely, as some families buy groceries once a week. Such regularly purchased items are called staples. Sometimes convenience products are bought without enough thinking; someone has a sudden desire for an ice cream sundae(圣代) on a hot day. Or they may be purchased as emergency items.
Shopping goods are items for which customers search. They compare prices, quality, and styles, and may visit a number of stores before making a decision. Buying an automobile is often done this way.
Shopping goods fall into two classes; those that are recognized as basically the same and
those that are regarded as different. Items that are looked upon as basically the same include such things as home appliances, television sets, and automobiles. Having decided on the model desired, the customer is primarily interested in getting the item at the most favorable price. Items regarded as essentially different include clothing, furniture, and dishes. Quality, style and fashion will either take precedence(优先) over price, or they will not matter at all.
53. It can be learned from the first paragraph that ______.
A. a writer needs a word processor
B. needs and wants can’t be separated clearly
C. the way to distinguish the products is unimportant
D. a computer is a need rather than a want
54. The example of wine is used to show that ______.
A. goods are classified differently in different countries
B. the types of the product lie on the people rather than its nature
C. Frenchmen often drink but Americans sometimes do
D. one product may belong to many types
55. Staples are items that ______.
A. are convenient to purchase
B. are purchased without enough thinking
D. people are in constant need of
C. people “want but don’t need”
56. Shopping goods that are considered as basically the same are those that ______.
re where to buy them
A. consumers don’t ca
B. consumers spend much time searching for
C. satisfy similar needs of the consumer
D. can be found in nearly every shop
E
“ONLY A COKE WILL DO”
“We don’t necessarily believe that new advertising, which might make consumers feel better about the Coke brand or better about the ads themselves , will actually result in consumers consuming more of the product,”Morgan Stanley’s Bill Pecoriello wrote in a research note the days after the investor (投资者) meeting . But Coke is optimistic it can regain its old magic, and is banking on a new slogan: “Welcome to the Coke side of life.”BREAK THROUGH HIT?
With PepsiCo about to surpass(超越)Coke as the beverage king on Wall Street—Pepsi’s market capitalization has soared in recent years to $97.9 billion, putting it less than a billion dollars behind its rival —the heat is on Coke . It’s set to launch a new marketing campaign in March, 2006. And having taken a quick look at Coke’s investor presentation on Dec. 7 in New York, my sense is that Coke may be moving in the right direction .
Given the continued shift by consumers away from soda—Coke’s stronghold —and into alternative beverages like juice, tea, and water, Coke badly needs a breakthrough hit. And given that shift away from soda, some analyists wonder whether even the catchiest new ads will be enough to put the fizz back into Coke.
SAME OLD, UPDATED?
The new flavors of PowerAde sports drink will probably enable Coke to continue stealing
market share from PepsiCo’s Gatorade brand. And Coke is getting a little more creative with packaging, including new, aluminum bottles of Coke that will be sold in nightclubs, and an
8.4-ounce “100 calorie”version of its flagship Coke that will appeal to women who want
fewer calories and will like the fact that the small can will fit in their purse. I doubt whether other new products will be successful, including a new coffee-flavored soda called Coke-Cola Black that I tried. Think carbonated c offee. But I’m not sure if the product, which Coke is pitching as an afternoon pick-me-up for the 35-and-over set, is going to pull people away from their afternoon Frappucino fix. And my opinion is that Vault, an orange-flavored energy drink, will have just as much trouble unseating Mountain Dew among teens as did Coke’s last attempt, a product called Surge.
If there is one concern I have about the fresh offerings Coke plans to launch this year, it appears that many of them are simply new brands, not new products.
57. According to the passage, we can know that .
A. Coke mainly depends on new products recently
B. Nowadays Coke is comparatively less popular
C. PepsiCo has taken the place of Coke
D. Coke has few new brands
58. The underlined word “soared” means .
A. achieved
B. dropped
C. increased
D. failed
59. When the middle-aged people feel tired, what would they prefer to drink in order to
continue their work?
A. Vault.
B. Surge.
C. Coke-Cola Blake.
D. Frappucino.
60. What is the best title of the passage ?
A. Troubles in Coke Company
B. The Importance of New Advertisements
C. Varieties of New Products
D. The Relationship between Coke and Pepsi
第二节补全对话。

选项中有两项多余选项。

(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)A: Why do you look so sad?
B: Because I have a lot of trouble with my English. I can hardly pass the exam every time.
61 _
A: Don’t worry. 62 _
B: No, I only read English before the exam.
A: Ah, that’s the problem. If you want to study it well, you must read it every day.
B: Every day?
A: 63
B: OK. I’ll take your advice. 64
A: All right. I’d like to. But in fact I still have some trouble with English, too. 65
A. Will you help me with it?
B. Let’s help each other.
C. I’ll try my best to learn it well.
D. Yes. Your English teacher must be happy to hear that.
E. I really don’t know what to do.
绵阳中学2019届高三月考试题
英语
第II卷(非选择题,共60分)
题目第一节第二节总分
分数
61. _________ 62. _________ 63_____________64 ____________ 65____________
第三部分写作(共两节,满分50分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个沟(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

When you are traveling abroad, it is importance to follow66_____________ the customs of the country where you are visiting. If you are invited 67_____________ to a home in Britain, here is some advices. As soon as you are invited, 68_____________ it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by 69_____________ writing or by telephoning. When you go the party, it is polite 70_____________ to arrive at on time. It is good manners to shake hands with your 71_____________ host and any other guest. You can take a present if you like, 72_____________ possible a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates or some flowers.73_____________ However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite 74_____________ to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Of course,75_____________ it is good manners to write or telephone a day or two later to thank your host.
第二节书面表达(满分35分)
Dear Editor:
I am a new student at Haining Hongda Senior High School. My home is
far from Haining, so I must live at school. This is the first time for me to get
away from my parents. I feel very sad. When I left home, I couldn’t help
tearing myself away from them. I do not want to be alone at school, and I am
a shy girl. I have been crying in bed at night these days. I want to stay at
阅读上面这封中学生来信(摘自China Daily 21 Century),请根据信中内容,写一封回信(回信的开头已为你好),120个单词左右。

回信应包括如下要点;
1.鼓励Amy积极面对,调整心态,战胜困难。

2.就Amy的困难,提出可行的建议。

Dear Amy:
Thank you for your letter. I am so glad to be trusted to share your feelings about your present situation.
Yours,
Lihua
绵阳中学2019届高三入学考试英语答案
第一节单选 C A C CC B D C A B C A D C C D A C B B
故第二节.完形填空21. C解析:作者在十七岁时读到一句引言,大概意思如下。

此处的go表示“(事、歌词等)内容是”。

22. B解析:如果你将每一天都当作你生命中的最后一天来度过的话……as if表示“好像。

23. A解析:三十三年来,作者每天早上都审视镜子“中”的自己,并不断地向自己发问。

作者的焦
点不是镜子,而是镜子中的自己,故B项不恰当。

24. A解析:每当一连多天答案都是否定时,作者知道自己需要做出改变了。

in a row意为“连续”。

in a sense意为“从某种意义上说”,不符合语境。

诊断(疾病)”。

25. D解析:大约一年前,作者被“诊断”出患有癌症,diagnose“
26. C解析:上文提到医生告诉作者这几乎肯定是一种不治之症,所以作者对自己生命期限的“期望”应该是不多于三至六个月。

27. C解析:医生们建议作者回家把自己的“事情”料理好。

28. D解析:医生建议让作者回家就是准备“死亡”。

29. B解析:那天晚上稍晚的时候,当他们在显微镜下“观察”从作者的胰腺中取出的细胞时,他们
大叫了起来。

view“观看(尤指)仔细察看”。

30. A解析:他们得出的结果是这是一种罕见的胰腺癌,通过外科手术“可以治愈”。

31. B解析:医生本来判定作者必死无疑,结果发现他患的是可能治疗的癌症,作者经过手术后痊
愈了,故非常“感激”。

32. B解析:死亡是我们共有的“终点”,任何人无法避免。

33. A解析:每个人最终都要死亡,没有一个人“曾经”逃脱过。

34. C解析:死亡是芸芸众生的最终归宿,这正是万物应该有的结局,此处as意为“正如”。

35. D解析:下文提到死亡是生命变革的促进者,属于正常的新老更替,由此可推知死亡很可能是
生命中“最好的”证明。

36. D解析:死亡清除了陈旧的东西,为新生事物让路。

make way for 可意为“为……让路”。

37. D解析:本句后半句提到不要把时间浪费在过别人的生活上面,由此可知时间“有限”。

38. A解析:不要让“别人的”观点淹没你的心声。

39. B解析:最重要的是,要有勇气“跟随”你的内心和直觉。

40. C解析:要相信自己的内心和直觉,它们“不知怎么地”已经知道了你真正想成为什么样的人。

其他的一切都是次要的。

D项表示“有点儿,有几分”,不符合语境。

第二部分阅读理解
41. C. 42.D 43. D 44.B
45.C. 概括归纳题。

由文中最后一句话those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by
psychologist John A. Bargh.可得出结论。

46.B. 细节推断题。

由Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm
physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social
skills得知
47.A.细节判断题。

the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a par
description.
48.C. 逻辑推理题。

49. C细节理解题。

根据Ticket Prices & Offers 中最后两句话可知,沃里克城堡地牢的门票数量有限,
应该提前24小时在网上预订。

50. A 细节理解题。

根据One Day Tickets中的信息可知,在网上购票有两点好处:一是可以省20%
的钱,二是不必排队。

51. B 推理判断题。

根据表格中列出的沃里克城堡的价格,在网上预订的家庭门票的价格为£47.00,
而Important ontes on ticketing一栏中提到每次预订要收£ 1.50的订票费,因此,实际应付£48.50。

52. D推理判断题。

根据文章的One Day Tickets最后一句话“Buy tickets online now!”可判断这篇文
章可能来自某网站。

53 B. 通过第一段the distinction has become unclear because so many wants have been turned into needs.
可以得知。

54. B.根椐第二段这一句话It must be emphasized that all of these types are based on the way shoppers
think about products, not on the nature of the products themselves.可以得知wine的例子是对这句话
的说明。

55 D 根据第三段Such regularly purchased items are called staples这句话可以得知。

56. C 通过第五段中Items that are looked upon as basically the same include such things as home
appliances, television sets, and automobiles. Having decided on the model desired, the customer is
primarily interested in getting the item at the most favorable price. 和与后面的shopping goods that
are regarded as essentially different 相比较可以得知。

57. B. 推理判断题。

通过第一段及小标题BREAK THROUGH HIT? SAME OLD, UPDATED?部分可
得出可口可乐的可乐之王地位受到了挑战,相比较而言,没有以前那么受捧了。

58. C. 词义猜测题。

根据上下文可知,百事公司将超越华尔街饮料之王可口可乐,最近几年,百事与
可口可乐的市场资本差距已缩小到了不到1亿美元。

因此,可推测出百事的市场资本增加了。

59. D细节理解题。

根据第四段But I’m not sure if the product, which Coke is pitching as an afternoon
pick-me-up for the 35-and-over set, is going to pull people away from their afternoon Frappucino fix.
可知D选项。

60. A. 标题归纳题。

通读全文可得知本文讲述了目前可口可乐公司遇到的一些麻烦。

第二节61. E 62 G 63.F 64.A 65.B
66.importance—important 67. where改为which/that或去掉68.advices—advice
69.an—the 70.the 前加to 71.去掉at 72.∨
73.possible—possibly 74.was—is 75.before—after
第二节书面表达
Dear Amy:
Thank you for your letter. I am so glad to be trusted to share your feelings about your present situation.
People often miss their parents the first time they leave home, while most of us do have to leave home
for higher education. I think you should be aware that your present situation does good to your abilities to
deal with personal issues independently. So you should adjust yourself to it and try your best to overcome
all the difficulties.
Considering your present situation, I’d like to offer the following suggestions. You need to be brave enough to make friends with your classmates, who will bring happiness and joy to your new life. When you miss your parents, just pick up your phone and have a chat with them. Also I suggest you enjoy yourself by taking an active part in different kinds of activities in school, which will make you in a good mood. Best wishes!
Yours,
Lihua。

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