高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练 Unit 5 First aid5

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5 First aid
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2018·福建莆田八中第二次月考)
Imagine if our doctors are as easy to contact as our online friends and we can talk to them whenever we like to talk about our health concerns.With doctors already working so hard to provide the universal healthcare we all depend upon,it seems like the realm(领域) of science fiction.
But telehealth(远程医疗),bringing care into the patient’s home,is now one of the popular words worldwide.In a population where more and more people,often the elderly,have long-term health problems,such as heart disease or breathing problems,the greater part of a doctor’s work can be done in the home.In the Internet age,the best way to do that is to have a doctor on a computer signed in to a network of patients in the same way we are connected to our Facebook friends.
ParkinsonNet is a special website which links Parkinson’s disease sufferers with doctors and nurses.The professionals communicate on the website,where patients can also find information about treatment and can also request an at-home consultation via video link in their homes.Since it was introduced in
2004,ParkinsonNet has expanded into 66 regional networks.Evidence suggests that the website improves the quality of care,shifts care away from institutions and into the community and lowers healthcare costs.
Patients also appreciated being linked to experts on their condition,rather than having a long wait to see a specialist.A patient with a long-term problem coming to a hospital for something routine is a waste of time for him and a waste of money for the hospital;so the more that can be done in the home,the better.
England was developing similar models of care for more conditions and called ParkinsonNet “a very clear signal of the potential” of telehealth.E ngland already has an online psychological medical service operating in some parts of the country.In Scotland,a special Centre for Telehealth and Telecare has been set up,with patient-centered and at-home care.
1.What does the underlined sentence in Para.1 mean?
A.It seems a joke.
B.It seems amazing.
C.It seems touching.
D.It seems a good idea.
2.What can we know about ParkinsonNet?
A.It offers professional advice.
B.It is faced with difficulty in developing.
C.It is easy for patients to talk with each other.
D.It allows patients to invite doctors to their homes.
3.For patients with long-term problems,telehealth .
A.costs them more money
B.leads to a delay in treatment
C.cures their diseases more quickly
D.provides them with easier access to doctors
4.What’s the text mainly about?
A.Long-term health problems will be cured.
B.Health checks will be done on the Internet.
C.The roles of doctors are changing over time.
D.The time to say good-bye to doctors has come.
〚23280102〛Ⅱ.完形填空
(2018·福建东山二中期中考试)
I was waiting for the red light to change to green at a busy crossing in our city.Then I saw an elderly man 1 to get up off the ground.He had fallen off his bike which had 2 .It seemed
that his leg was terribly hurt and he was crawling 3 forward to get his vegetable basket,which was now in the 4 of coming traffic.
5 giving it a second thought,I hurried to get out of my car,rushed to him and
6 him to sit on the side of the
road.Quickly I 7 the basket for him.Then I walked to 8 and stood it back up again.
As he looked up at me,he smiled and said,“Thank you.” I made sure that he was OK and then I 9 to my car — BMW,which I had left at the crossing. 10 ,there had been a long line of
cars,waiting for me.But to my 11 ,those drivers just looked at me and 12 was honking(按喇叭).In fact,I clearly remembered a man looking at me from across the 13 ,giving me a big smile.
Generally,most people think rich men are 14 and perhaps they found it strange that I would help a poor old man in the street.The funny thing is that I think the other drivers only thought of me as a selfish 15 person at first.They were judging me by my shining clothes and expensive car. 16 they thought I was the 17
person to offer a helping hand to someone in 18 .However,looks can be cheating 19 .
Today the smiles on people’s faces20 me.Now I know that I can be judged by what I do,not what I own.
1.A.trying B.hoping
C.waiting
D.managing
2.A.got down B.broken up
C.got over
D.turned over
3.A.quickly B.slowly
C.carefully
D.gradually
4.A.way B.face
C.control
D.road
5.A.By B.Without
C.Through
D.With 6.A.persuaded B.advised
C.brought
D.helped
7.A.gave out B.handed over
C.picked up
D.put up
8.A.his bike B.my car
C.my seat
D.his seat
9.A.approached B.came
C.returned
D.waved
10.A.At a time B.At one time
C.At times
D.At that time
11.A.surprise B.anger
C.amusement
D.excitement
12.A.somebody B.anybody
C.nobody
D.everybody
13.A.city B.street
C.car
D.crowd
14.A.cold B.polite
C.warm
D.rude
15.A.poor B.rich
C.mad
D.kind
16.A.As B.But
C.And
D.Because
17.A.first st
C.only
D.very
18.A.despair B.poverty
C.sight
D.need
19.A.sometimes B.always
C.often
D.ever
20.A.saved B.received
C.satisfied
D.disturbed
〚23280103〛
Ⅲ.语篇填空
(2018·黑龙江牡丹江第一高级中学期中考试)
As is known to us,the year 2016 has one extra day in it—February 29th.This is because it’s 1.we call “a leap year”.Every four years,the year has 366 days in 2. instead of 365.
It is called a leap year because hundreds of years ago in England,the extra day wasn’t 3.(legal) recognized.There
is a well-known tradition in the UK 4. (associate) with February 29th,introduced many centuries ago.Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose(求婚) to their boyfriends on this day.This all started back in the 5. (five) century,when a famous Irish saint made a 6. (complain) that women had to wait too long for men to propose.According to the legend,Saint Patrick said any female dreaming of a proposal could ask her boyfriend to marry her on this additional day in February.This so-called tradition 7. (write) in law in the thirteenth century.Scotland passed a law allowing women to propose to men in a leap year.It was said that if the men refused,they had to pay a
fine!
Now in 2016,there are calls 8. February 29th to become a public holiday.Some people believe that it should be an 9. (office) day off,because no one gets 10. (many) payments for working an extra day in a leap year.For the moment though,the British still have to go to work on this day.
〚23280104〛
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2018·福建三明一中第四次检测)
Vijay and Raju are friends.One day,they went into forest for a trip.They were enjoying the beauty of nature while they saw a bear coming at them.All of them were very frightened.Raju ran up to a tree and climbing quickly.He did not think of Vijay,who was not so good for tree climbing.Vijay thought for a second.He has heard that animals do not like dead bodies.He fell to the ground but held his breath.The bear smelled him for a while and went away,thought he was dead.Raju asked Vijay,“What did the bear whisper into your ear?” Vijay replied.“The bear asked me not to keep away from friends like you,” and went on his way lonely.
〚23280105〛
答案：
Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文为说明文,题材为社会文化类。

网上就医方式越来越受到欢迎。

1.B 推断理解题,根据上下文可知,想象一下我们可以像联系网络好友那样容易地联系到医生,可以随时和他们谈论健康问题。

在医生已经努力提供全民医疗的同时,如此便捷的远程医疗听起来还是令人惊叹的。

2.A 细节理解题。

由第三段的第二句可知,患者可以得到关于治疗的专业信息。

3.D 细节理解题。

由第四段可知,慢性病患者去医院做常规检查既浪费时间也浪费医院的资源,而网上就医可以为患者直接连线相关专家,省去了很多等待时间,故选D项。

4.B 主旨大意题。

综合全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了网上就医的便捷之处和在一些国家的发展势头,故B项最合适。

Ⅱ.【解题导语】人们通常会认为有钱人是冷漠的。

但作者用自己的行动告诉我们:评判人的不是你拥有了什么,而是你做了什么。

1.A 根据下文可知,老人骑车摔倒了。

所以,他正试图要站起来。

2.D 老人从自行车上摔下来了,车子自然也倒了。

turn over翻倒。

3.B 根据上文可知,老人的腿摔得很严重,因此他正向前慢慢地爬行。

4.A in the way of “挡住……的去路”。

5.B “我”没有迟疑就上前帮助老人。

6.D “我”冲过去,帮助老人到路边坐下。

7.C 根据上文可知,老人的菜篮子摔出去了,“我”帮他捡了起来。

8.A 根据下文的stood it back up可知,“我”又走向老人的自行车,把它扶了起来。

9.C 在确定老人没有什么问题之后,“我”就回到自己的车内。

10.D 根据上下文可知,就在那时,由于“我”停车,已经阻挡了其他车前行的道路。

所以,车子已经排起了长队。

11.A 根据空前But可推断,令“我”感到吃惊的是,尽管“我”妨碍了其他人的行驶,但他们也只是盯着“我”看,没有任何人在着急地按喇叭。

12.C 参照上题解析。

13.B across the street意为“从街道的那边”。

14.A 根据空后可知,人们通常会对有钱人在大街上帮助一位穷老头感到很奇怪,因为他们认为有钱人是冷漠的。

15.B 根据下文可知,“我”想起初人们只会认为“我”是一个自私的有钱人,因为他们看到“我”穿着华丽的衣服,开着昂贵的汽车。

16.C 根据上下文可知,这里表示承接关系。

并且他们会认为“我”最不可能去帮助一个需要帮助的人。

17.B the last person to do sth意为“最后一个做某事的人”,也就是最不可能做某事的人。

18.D someone in need意为“需要帮助的人”。

19.A 人的外貌有时也是会骗人的。

20.C 今天,旁观者的微笑让“我”觉得很满足。

Ⅲ.【解题导语】本文讲述了与闰年二月二十九日相关的事宜。

1.what 考查表语从句。

句意:这是因为今年是我们所说的“闰年”。

表语从句中call缺少宾语,故用what。

2.it 考查代词。

本处代指the year,做介词in的宾语,故用人称代词的宾格形式it。

3.legally 考查副词。

修饰动词应用副词legally。

4.associated 考查非谓语动词。

在英国有个有名的传统和二月二十九日有关。

be associ ated with...“与……有联系,与……有关”。

本处应用过去分词短语做后置定语。

5.fifth 考查序数词。

in the fifth century“在五世纪”。

定冠词the后加序数词。

plaint 考查名词。

不定冠词a后加名词。

7.was written 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。

这项所谓的传统在13世纪被写入法律。

tradition与write为动宾关系,且tradition为单数,此处描述的是过去的情况,故填was written。

8.for 考查介词。

(大家)呼吁2月29日为公众假日。

call在此为名
词,call for...表示“对于……的呼吁”。

9.official 考查形容词。

“官方的节假日”,应用形容词做定语修饰名词。

10.more 考查比较级。

因为没有人会因为多干这一天而获得更多的报酬。

根据语境可知,本处应用比较级。

Ⅳ. Vijay and Raju are friends.One day,they went into∧
a
forest for
a trip.They were enjoying the beauty of nature while
when
they saw a bear
coming at them.All
Both
of them were very frightened.Raju ran up to a
tree and climbing
climbed
quickly.He did not think of Vijay,who was not so
good for
at tree climbing.Vijay thought for a second.He has
had
heard that
animals do not like dead bodies.He fell to the ground but
and
held his breath.The bear smelled him for a while and went away,thought
t hinking
he was dead.Raju asked Vijay,“What did the bear whisper into your ear?” Vijay replied.“The bear asked me
no
t
to keep aw ay from friends like you,” and went on his way lonely
alone
. 1.forest前加a 考查冠词。

forest为可数名词,这里表示“他们到了一个森林去旅游”。

2.while→when考查连词。

此处when表达“就在这时”,不可以用其他连词代替。

3.All→Both考查代词。

这里表示Vijay and Raju,因此是两者。

4.climbing→climbed考查动词。

and连接了ran和climbed两个先后的动作。

5.for→at考查短语。

be good at为固定搭配,意思是“擅长”。

6.has→had考查时态。

此处表达“在此前他曾听说过……”,因此表达过去的过去,用过去完成时。

7.but→and考查连词。

fell to the ground 与held his breath为先后连续的两个动作,不表示转折。

8.thought→thinking考查非谓语动词。

thinking he was dead为v.-ing 短语做伴随状语,the bear是think动作的发出者。

9.去掉not 考查逻辑关系。

keep away from意思是“远离”,显然Vijay对Raju说,熊告诉自己要远离像Raju这样的朋友。

10.lonely→alone考查副词。

lonely是形容词,意思是“孤独的;偏远的”,而alone是副词,意思是“独自地”。