新人教版八年级上册英语unit5全单元课件

5. Lin Hui thinks she can learn _____ from sitcoms.(P34) learn from意为“从……获得；向……学习”。该对 于用于两种情况： learn from sb./sth.或learn sth. from sb./sth. e.g. Why don’t you learn from my mistakes? You should learn from Tom. She learned Chinese from a Chinese girl.
拓展：stand作动词，还可意为“站；站立”。
11. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.(P34) ①follow动词，“呈现；跟随”。 ②happen “发生”。一般指偶然发生，其主语常为 事，而不能是人。常用于下列结构： Sth.+happens to sb. “某人发生了某事” e.g. A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday. Sth. +happens +地点/时间，“某地/某时发生了 某事” e.g. An accident happened on Park Street.
拓展：come out 的其他含义：
come out“出来，出现” e.g. The sun is coming out. come out “开花;发芽” e.g. Some flowers begin to come out. come out “透露；传出” e.g. The truth has come out at last.
20. He became very rich and successful. (P37) ①become连系动词 ②rich形容词“富有的；富裕的” ③successful形容词
拓展：动词，名词，副词
2. I don’t mind them. (P33) mind 此处用作及物动词，意为“介意，反对”， 通常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，其后可接名 词。代词或动词-ing形式。 e.g. Do you mind taking care of my cat while I’m out? 拓展：mind 还可作名词，意为“思想，主意”。
4. Then let’s watch a talk show. ( P33) let使役动词，意为“让”。 e.g. 让某人做某事（ ） 句中let’s是let us的缩写形式。 Let’s go to school,________? Let us go to the cinema,_________?
③find out “查明；弄清楚”。 find “找到” ④go on “发生” 与take place同义 e.g. I wonder what was going on. ⑤around the world = all over the world
9. We had a discussion about TV shows. (P34) have a discussion about “就……讨论”。 discussin 名词 动词__________ 10. Oh, I can’t stand them. (P34) stand此处用作及物动词，“忍受”，通常与can’t 连用，表达对某事物到了不能容忍的程度。
②expect动词，“期待；盼望；预期”。后常接四 种结构： expect+名词/代词，“期待某事或某人；预计…… 可能发生” e.g. I’m expecting Li Lin’s letter. expect to do sth. 预计做某事 e.g. Lily expects to come back next week. expect sb. to do sth. 期盼某人做某事 e.g. I expect my mother to come back early. expect+从句 预计…… e.g. I expect that I’ll come back next Monday.
13. I hope to be a TV reporter one day. (P34) one day意为“有一天”。可以表示过去的某一天， 也可以表示将来的某一天。 e.g. I hope that one day skipping will be an event of thБайду номын сангаас Olympics Games.
1. What do you think of talk shows? (P33) ①think of此处意为“认为”。 What do/does + 主语 + think of…?用于询问他人 的 看法 =How do/does + 主语 + like…? 意为“你认为……怎么样？” e.g. What does he think of his English teacher?
拓展：act
actor
actress
17. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. (P37) famous形容词，“著名的”
辨析：be famous for, be famous as与be famous to
18. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. (P37) ①over介词，“超出；比……多”，与more than同 义。 ②appear动词，意为“出现；露面”。 e.g. Does the sun appear on the horizon at six?
6. Sally thinks______are more educational than sitcoms. (P34) educational形容词，“教育的，有教育意义的” e.g. The educational system in China is different from that in the USA.
注意：think of 表示“考虑”时，与think about同 义；当表示“记起，想起”时，相当于remember。
②show此处用作可数名词，意为“（电视或广播 的）节目”。 a TV show 一档电视节目 拓展：show名词，还可意为“表演，展览”。 常见短语：on show 在展出，在展览中。 e.g. My pictures are on show in Beijing this month. show及物动词，“出示，把……给（别人） 看”表示这一意思时，可用于两个结构，即： show sb. sth. 或 show sth. to sb. e.g. Show me your new watch, please.
拓展：some day意为“某一天”，表示将来有一天
或日后的某一天。在表示将来某一天时可与one day互换使用 e.g. Some day I will catch up with you. I will go to see you some day.
14. serious 严肃的 （P36） serious形容词，“严肃的；认真的”。 拓展：serious的其他用法： be serious about sb./sth. 对某人/某事当真 be serious about doing sth. 对做某事当真 e.g. He is serious about selling his house.
happen作动词，还可表示“碰巧”，此时主语可 以是人，它的后面常跟动词不定式，表示“碰 巧……”,即Sb. + happens to do sth., “某人碰巧做某 事” e.g. I happened to see my uncle on the street. 辨析：happen/take place happen一般用于偶然或突发性事件 take place“发生；举办；举行”，一般指非偶然 性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种 原因或事先的安排。 e.g. Great changes have taken place in China. The meeting will take place next Friday.
拓展：动词，反义词，名词，反义词
19. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. (P37) come out “发行；出版”。 e.g. His new albums came out and they sold out at once.
拓展：educate education educator educationalist educationally
7. She plans to watch Days of Our Past______.(P34) plan 及物动词/可数名词
8. Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. (P34) ①because/because of ②hope动词，“希望”。常用于两种结构： hope to do sth. 和 hope + that从句
3. news 新闻节目 （P33） news不可数名词，意为“新闻节目；新闻”，它 虽然以-s结尾，但不是名词复数形式。 e.g. In the room we collect the latest news and prepare the weather report.
注意：某些学科名词和以-s结尾的不可数名词，虽 然形式上是复数形式，但实际上是单数，如： maths physics politics
辨析：hope/wish
hope 指对实现某一愿望有信心、把握 e.g. I hope to see you next week. wish常指难以实现或不可能实现的愿望 e.g. I wish I could have a new car. 注意：hope后不能用动词不定式作宾补，而wish可以 hope sb. to do sth. (错误) wish sb. to do sth. (正确）
12. Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.(P34) ①may情态动词，“可能；也许；大概”。表示推 测，一般用于肯定句中。 e.g. Your ticket may be in your bag. He can’t be at school today. 注意：在否定句中一般不用may not,常用can’t表示 “不可能”。 拓展：may表示“许可、准许”时，与can同义， 两者可以互换使用。 e.g. You may/can go to the cinema this evening.
15. meaningless 毫无意义的（P36） meaning形容词，“毫无意义的；意思不明确的”。 是meaning加否定意义的后缀-less 构成的派生词。
拓展：常见的加-less后缀构成的词汇有：
homeless careless hopeless useless
16. action movie 动作片 （P36） action名词，意为“行动；动作”。指抽象的行为、 持续而复杂的行动。 e.g. Actions speak louder than words.