河北省南宫中学高中英语《unit3TravelJournal》Period1WarmingUpand

Unit Three Travel Journal
Period 1 Warming Up and Reading
【目标展示】
1.掌握并会熟练运用词汇
2.学会分析课文中的长难句，概括文章的主旨，并能理解语篇中的重要细节
【知识导学】
Words and Expressions
英译汉
1.Let's take the scenic route, along the coast. _________________________
2.George always falls behind his schedule. _________________________
※3. She had one shortcoming. _________________________
※4. She' s very stubborn. _________________________
汉译英
5. 他为一家科学杂志撰稿。

_________________________
6. 我和你分摊计程车费吧. _________________________
7. 我每天骑自行车上学。

_________________________
※8. 水从管道里通畅地流了出来.
派生词及不规则动词(根据括号内的汉语提示填写适当形式的单词并翻译句子)
9. Two of our ships helped ___________(运送；运输)the goods.
If it is caused by the ___________(运送；运输)?
10. Do you ___________(更喜欢)radio or television?
We dress simply by ___________(偏爱).
11. He managed to ___________(说服；劝说)his parents to let him seek a job. After a lot of ___________(说服；劝说), she agreed to go.
12. We shall ___________(毕业)in less than a year.
After ___________(毕业)he went abroad.
13.___________(最后)they accepted our terms.
John struggled to pass his ___________(最后)examinations.
14. Don' t let him ___________(组织)your trip.
A trade union is an ___________(组织)of people who do the same job.
※15.It put him at a great ___________(不利条件).
He had the ___________(有利条件)of a good education.
短语(翻译下列短语与句子，每个短语与句子至少用上本单元一个词或短语)
16. 在素描和油画中，我更喜欢素描。

_______________________________________
_______________________________________
17. 从那以后我一直感到内疚。

_______________________________________
18. 我将劝他加入我们的俱乐部。

_______________________________________
19. 我酷爱读书。

_______________________________________
【知识运用】
Go over the passage and look for the main idea of each paragraph.
Paragraph 1:
Paragraph 2:
Paragraph 3:
Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1. Which sentence is not true according to the text?
A.Wang Wei advised Wang Kun to buy a mountain bike and he agreed.
B. Wang Wei seldom listened to others.
C. Before their trip they went to the library.
D. Wang Wei knew the best way of finding the source of the river.
2. What does the last paragraph on Page18 tell us?
A. They wanted to know how soon they would come back.
B. They wanted to learn the world’s geography.
C. They went to the library to know something about the Mekong River.
D. Wang Kun wanted to let Wang Wei know how difficult their trip was.
3. When you travel along the Mekong River maybe you can not see _________.
A. Waterfalls
B. hills and villages
C. Plains where rice grows
D. desert
4. What kind of person is Wang Wei? Which answer is wrong?
A. stubborn
B. determined
C. careless
D. careful
【三“点”探究】
分析下列句子中划线部分结构
1. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the
Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries. 通过观察以上句子，我们发现, 划横线部分是the Lancang River的_____________________而斜体部分是______________从句。

2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River... 首先想到沿湄公河骑车旅行的是我姐姐……
句式仿写
愿意去看电影的只有我。

______________________________________________
重点词汇探究
1.Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?
阅读下列句子，观察prefer的用法
I prefer some apples./ I prefer having(to have) some apples.
My daddy prefers me not to swim in that river because it's too dangerous.
I prefer green tea to coffee.
I prefer cooking myself to eating out.
通过观察以上句子，我们发现prefer常用的结构有
●喜欢A胜过喜欢B___________________/______________________
●喜欢prefer_______/_________/_________
●宁愿某人不做某事_______________________________
拓展提升 prefer的过去式，过去分词是__________; _________.
2. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
阅读下列句子, 注意ever since的意思及用法。

Have you been living there ever since? 你是不是一直住在那里?
I have never lied to him ever since. 自那以后, 我再也没对他撒过谎。

He has been doing badly ever since his operation. 他自手术后, 健康状况一直不佳。

通过观察以上句子, 我们发现ever since的意思是“”。

常与________时态连用。

读下列句子，发现dream的用法
She dreams of running her own business.
I dreamt about you last night.
If I win, my dream will come true. =If I win, I will realize my dream.
I dreamed a sweet dream yesterday.
通过观察以上句子, 我们发现dream常用词组有_____________梦想做某事
_____________梦见某人/某事
dream既可以作 __________词，也可以作__________词。

3. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.
1）阅读下列句子, 注意persuade的意思及用法。

We persuaded him to take the job / into taking the job. 我们说服了他接受这份工作。

My mother finally persuaded me not to go to the party / out of going to the party. 妈妈最终说服我不参加这次聚会。

How can I persuade you of my sincerity? 我如何能让你相信我是真诚的?
I am almost persuaded that he is honest. 我几乎相信了他是诚实的。

通过观察以上句子, 我们发现persuade作(1)词, 意思是“(2)”。

常用的搭配有：说服某人干某事______________________________
说服某人不干某事______________________________
2）one 此处为不定代词，指代_________名词，既可指人，又可指物，此处同_______。

阅读下列句子发现it和one用法上的区别。

I have so many interesting books. You can have one.
There is a book on the desk. You can take it.
I don’t like this flat. I’d like one with a garden in the back.
通过观察以上句子, 我们发现one表示__________;it表示__________________.
拓展提升
advise和persuade的用法区别:
advise表示“劝告”的动作, 不看结果, 而persuade强调“已经说服”;a dvise既可接动词的-ing形式作宾语, 也可接that引导的宾语从句(必须用虚拟语气“should +动词原形”), 而persuade不能。

[拓展提升]
1.按要求把下面的句子改成强调句
1）I borrowed 500 yuan from you in the park yesterday.(对I,500 yuan, from you, in the park和yesterday分别进行强调)
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
2. It was not she took off her dark glasses I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that
B. until; that
C. until; when
D. when; then单项填空
3. we have learned “even though”, we still find it difficult to use.
A.Until
B.Even if
C.If
D.Ever since
4.Jane dreams ____flying in space while her sister dreams of one day ____a famous movie-star.
A. of; became
B. about; becoming
C. for; will become
D. to; becomes
5.—I used to want to be a politician.
—I always dreamed _____ the conductor of an orchestra.
A. to become
B. that I will become
C. that I become
D. of becoming
6.如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。

①If you work hard, you will __________ ______ ________.
② If you work hard, your dream will______ _______.
7.昨晚我做了个梦。

I _______________________ last night.
8.---I______ him to give up smoking, but failed.
---Let me try.
A. persuaded
B. managed to advise
C. tried to persuade
D. suggested
9. I prefer a flat in Beijing to ____ in Shanghai, because I want to live near my Mom’s.
A. one
B. that
C. it
D. this
10. ---I _____ him to go to the theater.
---Did he enjoy the play?
A. had
B. persuaded
C. advised
D. Hoped
11.This is the last copy of Harry Potter left in the shop. I wonder if you still want to buy____.
A. this
B. it
C. one
D. any
补全句子
1.__________________ middle school, my sister WangWei and I
___________________taking a great bike trip.从中学起，我姐姐和我就梦想有一次了不起的自行车旅行。

2.Two years ago she bought _________________________ and then she _____________me _____ buy one. 两年前她买了一辆昂贵的山地车并且然后她说服我买一辆。

3.After__________________ college, we finally got the chance to take
___________________.
大学毕业后，我们最终得到自行车之旅的机会。

4.____________ my sister ________first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River ________________________________________. 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我姐姐。

Unit Three Travel Journal
Period 1 Warming Up and Reading
【目标展示】
1.掌握并会熟练运用词汇
2.学会分析课文中的长难句，概括文章的主旨，并能理解语篇中的重要细节
【知识导学】
Words and Expressions
1. 让我们沿着海岸,走一条风景秀丽的路。

2. 乔治老是不能按时完成计划。

3. 她有个缺点。

4. 她很固执。

5. He writes for a science journal.
6. Let me go shares with you in
the taxi fare.7. I go to school by cycle every day.8. A free flow of water came
from the pipe.9. transport\我们的两艘船协助运输了那批货物。

; transportation\如
果是由运输造成的呢？10. Prefer\你喜欢听广播, 还是喜欢看电视?; preference \我们
仅凭个人偏爱选择穿着。

11.Persuade\他就极力说服父母，让他找个工作。

;persuasion\
经过多次劝说后，她同意去了。

12.Graduate\我们用不了一年就要毕业了。

;graduation\
毕业后他去了国外。

13.Finally\最后他们接受了我们的条件。

;final约翰努力争取通过
期末各项考试。

14. Organize\别让他来给你们组织旅行。

; organization\工会是同行业
工人的组织。

15. disadvantage\这使他处于极其不利的地位。

; advantage\他具有受过良
好教育的优点。

16. I prefer drawing to painting.\
I prefer to draw rather than paint.17. I've been so sorry ever since.18.
I'll persuade him to join our club.19. I was passionately fond of reading.
【知识运用】
Go over the passage and look for the main idea of each paragraph.
Paragraph 1: Wang Kun and Wang Wei’s dream.
Paragraph 2: Wang Wei is stubborn.
Paragraph 3: Preparing for their trip.
Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1. D
2. C
3. D
4. D
【三“点”探究】
重点句式探究
1.同位语；定语从句
2.It is only I who am willing to go to the cinema.
重点词汇探究
1.prefer A to B; prefer sth/doing/to do ;prefer sb (not) to do ；preferred；preferred
2.自从；现在完成时；dream of/about doing sth; dream of/about sb/sth; 动词；名词
3.1)动词；说服，使相信；persuade sb to do sth; persuade sb not do sth 2)同类泛指；同类同物
[拓展提升]
1. It was I that borrowed 500 yuan from you in the park yesterday.
It was 500 yuan that I borrowed from you in the park yesterday.
It was from you that I borrowed 500 yuan in the park yesterday.
It was in the park that I borrowed 500 yuan from you yesterday.
It was yesterday that I borrowed 500 yuan from you in the park.
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.D
6. ①realize your dream; ② come true
7. I dreamed a dream
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.B
补全句子
1. Ever since ； have dreamed about
2. an expensive mountain bike； persuaded ；to
3. graduating from；a bike trip
4. It was；who；from where it begins to where it ends。