外研社必修四module 1 life in the future words and exerci

03
run out
run out 用完，耗尽
run out 与run out of 区别
run out=give out 用 完 ， 耗 尽， 不及物短语，主语是物
run out of= use up 用完，耗尽， 及物动词短语，主语是人
run 短语
run after 追赶，追求
run for
➊Could I speak to whoever is__in______charge of Iermatinal Sales please?
② The boss charged us fifty yuan _f_o_r____bowling.
③Thankfully, those inabitants povided acommodatons for the homeless____fr_e_e__ __fo_r_____ch_a_r_g_e____(免费).
reservoir for their water. ⑤ You may __r_e_ly___ ___o_n____ __i_t____ _t_h_a_t ____(相信)the
hall can accommodate all the guests. ⑥The villagers here___re_l_y__ ___o_n____ __th_e____ ___d_a_m___(依 靠大坝) to generate electricity for them.
Module One words
01
for sure
for sure 肯定地，确切地
be sure of\about\that... 对...确信，对...有把握
be sure to do sth 一定会做某事，务必做某事
make sure of (doing) sth make sure that 确保...弄清楚...
weather predictions 天气预报
① We can make______a___
prediction that the historical event is likely to occur again.
②No one believed herp_re__d_ic_t_io_n__
(predict) that the world would end on November 12th.
under sb's command=under the command of sb 由某人指挥 be at one's command 听候某人的吩咐 in command of 控制，指挥 in the command of 由...控制 have a good command of 精通... command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
reply on sb\sth for sth 依靠某人\某物获得某物
rely on it that...相信...
①Don't rely_o_n_____ going abroad for our holiday- we may not
be able to afford it. ② You may rely on__i_t ____ that she won't be late for sure. ③Mary could do nothing but rely on other people__to__s_o_lv_e___ (solve) the problem. ④ The citizens of this city___re_l_y__ __o_n_____（依靠）the
beyond the limit 超出限度 within limits 在合理限度内 without limit 无限制地 set a limit ong 设定...的限度 There is a\no limit to ...有限度的
limit... to...把...限制在...内 be limited to 局限于...
11
switch
switch n. 开关，转变 V.改变，转变，交换
switch on 打开，接通 switch off 关掉，关上 switch over to 转换到... switch sth with sb 与某人交换某物
12
attach
attach...to... 将...附在...上 attach importance to doing 认为...重要 be attatched to 附属于...
①Attach a reent photo__t_o____ your application form.
②When you sign the agreement, they may attach cnditions__t_o______it.
③ My parents always_a__tt_a_c_h_ _g_r_e_a__t _ i_m__p_o_r_ta_n_c_e__t_o__(认为.....很重
06
arrest
arrest n. v. 逮捕，拘留
arrest sb for sth 因某事逮捕某人
get arrested be under arrest 被逮捕 place\put sb under arrest =arrest sb 逮捕某人
07
limit
limit n.（常做复数）范围，界限
10
power
power n. 权利，政权，能力 v. 供给动力
be powered by... 由...驱动 be in power 掌权(表状态) in\within one's power (to do sth) 某人有能力做某事 beyond one's power(to do sth) 没有能力做某事 powerful adj. 有权势的 powerless adj. 无权利的
竞选
run away 逃走
run into
遇到，撞上
run across 偶然遇见，偶然发现
①The buildingmaterials, such as voncrete and bricks, will soon___r_u_n_o_u_t_________(用完） ②Scott and his men were soon exhausted and were running out__o_f______food. ③ Don't rely on those you run__a_c_ro_s_s__. ④ The natural resources are
多种表达
watch out be careful tt
on the way out 即将被淘汰 on one's way to 在去...的路上
all the way 一路上 by the way 顺便说一下 in a \ one way 在某种程度上 in the way 挡路 妨碍 in no way 绝不（放在句首要部分倒装） make one's way (to) 给...让路 give way to 被...取代
05
alternative
alternative adj. 可代替的，供选择的 n. 可供选择的事物
an alternative to... ...的替代品
have no alternative\choice but to do 除了做某事之外别无选择
① If we expect people to give up the habit of driving, we must give them an__a_lt_e_rn_a_t_ive (alternate) they can rely on.
limited __to_____the roof. ⑤That car accident ruined his life. After that he w_a_s_l_im_i_te_d_(imit) to a wheelchair.
08
command
command n.命令，指令 v.命令，指令
running_o_u_t______because of people' s wasting them.
⑤ He ran__a_ft_e_r ____the thief, waving his fist with
anger.
04
rely on
reply on=depend on 依靠，依赖
reply on sb to do sth 依靠某人做某事
④You are the only person I can leave the two praitis with. Only you are qualifed to____ta_k_e__ __ch_a_r_g_e__ ___o_f ____(负责) them.
⑤The cook is in charge of the kitchen helpers. = The kitchen helpers are___i_n____ ____th_e___ __c_h_a_rg_e__ ___o_f____ the cook.
要) my getting a good education
❹This hospital(附属于) the medical__i_s_a_t_t_ac_h_e__d_t_o_ _______(附属于）
the medical college nearby.
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look out
look out 小心
①I'm afraid your request is__b_e_yo_n_d___ the limits of his power. ②We should surf the Internet _w_it_h_in_____limits as a good form of recreation. ③In order to save time, he limited his lecture ___t_o____ thirty minutes. ④The damage caused by the hurricane was
THANKS
② The police had no alternative but__to__s_e_t__ (set) the man free without enough evidence.
③If our feedom of movement is limited, legal acion will be__o_u_r___ __o_n_l_y__ _a_lt_e_rn_a_t_iv_e (我们唯一的选择).
④To make sure__th_a_t________ he was at home,I called him up in advance.
02
prediction
make a prediction 做出预测
It's predicted that... 据预报...
be predicted to do sth 预计做某事
09
charge
charge n. 费用，价钱，主管，负责 v. 收费， 要价，控告
fee of charge=for free 免费 a charge for.. ...的收费 pay a charge 支付费用 in charge of 负责，掌管 in the charge of 由...负责 charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事 charge sb for money for sth 因某物向某人收...费
① No one knows __fo_r________sure why the plane crashed.
③ They are sure_t_o_c_o_m__p_le_t_e_(complete) the construction of the canal within 10 years.