小学上册第1次英语第5单元期末试卷[含答案]

小学上册英语第5单元期末试卷[含答案]
英语试题
一、综合题(本题有50小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)
1 The chemical formula for nitric acid is ________.
2 I like to pretend my toys are ________.
3 The main gas produced during respiration is __________.
4 My friend is a ______. She loves to write stories.
5 What is the main gas that makes up the air we breathe?
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Carbon Dioxide
D. Hydrogen
答案:B. Nitrogen
6 I want to be a _______ (teacher) when I grow up.
7 My _______ (宠物) rabbit is very friendly.
8 What is the name of the famous volcano in Italy?
A. Mount Everest
B. Mount Fuji
C. Mount Vesuvius
D. Mount Kilimanjaro
答案:C
9 We can see ________ in the sky.
10 What do we call the process of water turning into vapor?
A. Evaporation
B. Condensation
C. Precipitation
D. Sublimation
11 I think it’s important to have dreams. They motivate us to work hard and strive for greatness. My dream is to __________ and make a positive impact in the world.
12 Many flowers are ______ (多样化) and beautiful.
13 A _______ (小土拨鼠) pops its h ead out to see if it’s safe.
14 The process of sublimation occurs when a solid turns directly into a __________.
15 Galaxies can collide and merge over ______ of years.
16 What is the capital city of Canada?
A. Toronto
B. Vancouver
C. Ottawa
D. Montreal
17 My uncle is like a superhero _______ to me.
18 A _____ (plumeria) tree smells lovely.
19 My favorite type of ________ (音乐) is rock.
20 The sun is very ________ today.
21 What is the largest species of shark?
A. Great White
B. Hammerhead
C. Whale Shark
D. Tiger Shark
答案:C. Whale Shark
22 What is the largest mammal in the ocean?
A. Shark
B. Whale
C. Dolphin
D. Octopus
答案:B
23 The __________ is often very pleasant in spring. (气候)
24 I enjoy going to __________ because it is a fun place to __________. There are many interesting things to see, like __________ and __________. I especially love to
__________ there with my friends.
25 The capital of Russia is ________ (俄罗斯的首都是________).
26 What is the term for a person who studies animals?
A. Zoologist
B. Botanist
C. Biologist
D. Chemist
答案:A. Zoologist
27 Which holiday is celebrated on December 25?
a. Thanksgiving
b. Halloween
c. Christmas
d. Easter
答案:C
28 My cat enjoys chasing ______ (小虫) in the garden.
29 My ________ (玩具名称) is my favorite holiday gift.
30 What is the main ingredient in salad?
A. Vegetables
B. Fruit
C. Meat
D. Grains
31 We are having ________ for dinner.
32 What is the main ingredient in a salad?
A. Vegetables
B. Fruit
C. Nuts
D. Cheese
答案:A
33 I love _______ ice cream.
34 The invention of the microscope advanced the field of _____.
35 I can ________ (skate) on ice.
36 The __________ is a large area with many different climates.
37 The ________ were nomadic tribes that lived in Mongolia.
38 A solvent is the substance that dissolves a ______.
39 What do you call a group of whales?
A. Pod
B. School
C. Colony
D. Flock
40 The fall of the Roman Empire was in the __________ (5世纪).
41 The _______ of a roller coaster is determined by its height.
42 You can find _______ in the desert.
43 The ice cream is ______ (melting) in the heat.
44 I have _____ of friends in my class. (lots)
45 What do we call the study of the weather?
A. Meteorology
B. Climatology
C. Astronomy
D. Geology
答案:A. Meteorology
46 I want to ________ my toys.
47 What is the name of the famous American holiday celebrated on the second Sunday of May?
A. Mother's Day
B. Father's Day
C. Valentine's Day
D. Easter
答案:A
48 What do we call a sweet baked good made from flour?
A. Cake
B. Bread
C. Biscuit
D. Cookie
49 Moss often grows in ______ (阴湿) areas.
50 A spring can store _______ energy when compressed.
51 The gecko can stick to _______ (墙壁).
52 The meerkat stands on its _________ (后腿).
53 What do you call the time when the sun is highest in the sky?
A. Morning
B. Noon
C. Evening
D. Night
答案: B
54 The _____ (clover) is a symbol of luck.
55 The ______ (石头) pathway leads to the garden.
56 My _____ (花坛) is colorful and bright.
57 The baby is _______ (笑着).
58 The __________ is the measure of how much energy is needed to break chemical bonds.
59 The Milky Way galaxy spins around its _______.
60 What do we call the study of the earth and its features?
A. Geography
B. Geology
C. Ecology
D. Meteorology
答案：A
61 A __________ is formed by the accumulation of sediments in a river delta.
62 My hamster loves to nibble on ______ (食物).
63 What do you call a person who travels to space?
A. Astronaut
B. Pilot
C. Cosmonaut
D. Engineer
答案: A
64 What do we call a person who runs a business?
A. Manager
B. Owner
C. Entrepreneur
D. All of the above
65 The __________ (历史的思维方式) shape our perspectives.
66 What do we call the center of the solar system?
A. Earth
B. Moon
C. Sun
D. Stars
67 Who is known as the "Father of Medicine"?
A. Hippocrates
B. Aristotle
C. Galen
D. Avicenna
答案:A
68 What do we call the process of converting a liquid into a solid?
A. Melting
B. Freezing
C. Evaporation
D. Condensation
答案:B
69 What is the opposite of kind?
A. Mean
B. Nice
C. Gentle
D. Caring
答案:A
70 A __________ is a landform created by the deposition of sediment.
71 I have a new ______ for school.
72 I want to fly a _____ (kite/plane).
73 What is the capital of Indonesia?
A. Jakarta
B. Bali
C. Surabaya
D. Medan
答案:A
74 The tree is ___ (full) of leaves.
75 My friend is a talented __________ (画家).
76 Certain plants can ______ (抑制) weed growth.
77 I ca n’t wait to __________ (动词) my __________ (玩具名) this weekend.
78 How many strings does a typical guitar have?
A. Four
B. Five
C. Six
D. Seven
答案:C
79 My ________ (玩具名称) is a treasure from my childhood.
80 The __________ Sea is famous for its saltwater. (死海)
81 The dog is ________ at the door.
82 I enjoy visiting the ______ (动物园) to see a variety of animals.
83 The ________ eats fruits and nuts.
84 The process of filtration is used to separate __________ from liquids.
85 I want to grow a ________ to brighten my day.
86 A __________ is a famous site for rock formations.
87 The cat naps in the ____.
88 Cows give us ______ (牛奶) to drink.
89 I love my new ________ that's shaped like a dinosaur.
90 The symbol for tungsten is _____.
91 What is the primary color of a lemon?
A. Green
B. Yellow
C. Red
D. Blue
答案: B
92 The __________ is the main source of fresh water for many cities. (水库)
93 I think it’s important to exercise regularly to stay ________ (健康).
94 I have a toy ________ (机器人) that can walk and talk.
95 Catalysts are often used to speed up _____ reactions.
96 The first newspaper was published in _______. (德国)
97 A colloidal solution has tiny particles that do not ______.
98 My uncle is a __________. (科学家)
99 What is the name of the largest continent?
A. Africa
B. Asia
C. Europe
D. Antarctica
答案:B
100 The _______ (小袋鼠) carries its baby in its pouch.。