八年级下册Unit8知识归纳及练习

八年级下册Unit 8 知识归纳与练习
上传: 聂健如更新时刻：2021-2-11 16:05:05 unit 8 why don’t you get her a scarf
☆重点归纳☆
☆典型试题☆
例we go to visit the museum of nature history first ------ _______.
a．yes, we do b. yes, let’s go
c. no, you shan’t
d. it’s a pity
〖解题思路〗shall we …是提建议的交际用语，后接动词原形，除此之外，还有let’s …why not…/why don’t you …后加动词原形,what about/how about …后接名词或动名词。

等。

对上面这句型的回答，经常使用以下几种：
当同意对方建议时，一样用：
yes, i think so.是的，我想是如此。

yes, i agree. 好，我同意。

ok/all right 行／好吧
that’s a good idea./good idea.那是个好主意。

／好主意。

当关于对方的好意、帮忙表示同意或感激时，一样用：
yes, please. 好的，请便吧。

thank you./thanks a lot 谢谢／超级感激。

(3) 当关于对方的帮忙、要求表示委婉谢绝时，一样用：
i don’t think so 我不那样想。

sorry. i can’t …对不起，我不能…
i’m afraid …我恐怕…
i’d love to, but …我很乐意，可是…
故正确答案应选b.
例2 you look so terrible,you’d better ______ to see the doctor.
a going
b to go
c went
d go
〖解题思路〗“had better”结构表示“最好干某事”后接动词原型. 应选d 例3 why not ______ a good rest after woking hard
a have
b having
c to have
d had
〖解题思路〗“why not …”表示“什么缘故不…”后接动词原型.应选a ☆单元评判☆
●基础巩固
一、词组翻译（每空1分,共14分）
1.相册______________________
2.个人电脑______________________
3.做饭______________________
4.对…感爱好______________________
5.宠物狗______________________
6.最好的礼物_____________________
7.足够特殊的__________________
8.没有足够的制造性______________________
9.收到……的来信______________
10.在他六岁生日那天_____________________
11.分派______________________
12.听说______________________
13.取得进步__________________
14.与…交朋友_________________________
二、依照句意或首字母填词（每空1分,共16分）
’s the best gift your sister has ever r____________
voice s________ very sweet. the scarf is too c_________ .
3. --_______should i get my mom for her birthday
--why _______ get her a camera
pet watches tv_______________ the sofa every night.
p______ should i give my mother for mother’s day
think dogs are the____________ popular pets.
can take good care____________ myself.
like hamsters____________ they are quiet and clean.
want to buy a photo__________ and put all my photos in it.’t s_______ too much time on computer games.
people like to keep small animals as their p_____________.
’m going to i________________ myself this year.
will be the h___________ for the 2020 olympic games.
girl n____________ lily called you.
15 he took us out to dinner at an e________ restaurant, but the food was not good at all.三, 同义句转换(每空分,共10分)
1 please pass me the hat.
please _____ _____ _____ _____.
2 how do you like the story
_____ ____ you ____ ____ the story
3 he is too weak to carry the box.
he is ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ the box.
4 he is such a good father.
he is ____ _____ ____ _____.
5 i am fatter than her.
she is not _____ _____ ______ me.
四,翻译句子(每空,共10分)
1 这外衣足够廉价让他来买
the coat is ____ ____ for him _____ _____.
2 哥哥送给我一本英语词典.
brother ____ an english dictionary _____ me.
3 他们要在户外打篮球.
they are going to play basketball ____ _____ ____ ____.
4 他正要睡着,铃响了.
he ____ ____ ____, when the telephone rang.
5 请把它还给我.
please ____ _____ _____ _____ me.
6 他去年舍弃了学业.
he ____ ____ ____ last year.
五、单项选择：选择最正确答案填入题前括号内（每空1分,共10分）( )’s her birthday next week. what should i get her ____.
a. they are too expensive
b. what about a bicycle
c. that’s a good idea .
d. why not buying a wallet
( )2. --have you ever been to water world, tom
--no. i’ve __been there.
a. ever
b. already
c. never
d. sometimes
( )3. --why don’t you get him some fast food --oh no. __.
a. that’s not healthy enough.
b. that’s too healthy .
c. that’s delicious enough .
d. that’s enough delicious
( )4. --has joe been playing baseball
--since he was ten years old.
a. how often
b. when
c. how long
d. how soon
( )5. --would you mind doing the dishes
--________.
a. thank you
. i’ll do them right away.
’re welcome
thanks
( )6. if it _ tomorrow, we _ _ go to the park.. a. rains; won’t b. will rain; won’t
c. rains; don’t
d. will rain; will
( )7. there are four people in my family. ___me, there are my parents and my brother a. beside b. besides c. except
( )8. -- how about a hamster
-- _____ too noisy.
a. it’s
b. they are
c. it was
d. they’re
( )9. --how about the football match yesterday
--it was not ___. some fans thought it a little __________.
a. enough wonderful ;boring
b. wonderful enough; boring
c. wonderful enough; bored
d. enough wonderful ;bored
( ) night i ___ at ten o’clock. half an hour later, i ______.
a. slept, fell asleep
b. went to bed; fell asleep
c. slept, went to bed
d. went to bed; slept
●综合提高
六、阅读明白得(每空2分,共10分) 认真阅读下面的文章，然后选择正确答案
a
our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. there are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. if we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). it’s important for us to eat our meal at regular(规律)time each day. when we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. a long time ago, in england, some judges often decided whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. if the man could not swallow(吞)the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. though this seems strange and foolish they thought it was good way of finding out truth. a man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
( )1. good eating habits make us ________.
a. stronger
b. happier
c. more beautiful
d. more polite
( )2. it’s good to eat sweets and ice cream ________.
a. after a meal
b. before a meal
c. when we are happy
d. when we want to eat
( )’s good for us to have our meal _______ every day.
a. earlier
b. at the same time
c. at any time
d. at the different time
( )4. the judge in old england thought if a man didn’t tell me the truth, he can ________.
a. drink milk or tea
b. eat a lot of dry bread
c. hardly eat dry bread
d. swallow dry bread easily
( )5. a person who feels ________ may not want to eat.
a. happy
b. shy
c. upset
d. well
七、认真阅读下面的文章,用所给动词的适当形式填空(每空2分,共10分)
yesterday afternoon two thieves wearing police uniform arrived at the museum and asked the guard (1)______ (show) them monet’s paintings. they said that they had received a telephone call at the police station that morning telling them that the paintings were in danger. the guard immediately let them (2) _____ (see) the paintings. the thieves told them (3)_______ ____(turn )off the alarm system and then suddenly they made him (4)_________(lie) on the ground and they tied his arm and legs. they worked very quickly and carefully and when they had collected the best paintings they (5)___________(leave) the museum quietly and calmly through the front door.
八、完成对话。

从方框当选择适当的句子完成对话，有两项多余。

（每空1分,共5分）
alan: bill (1) _________
bill: my mother’s birthday is coming. but i still have no idea what to get her.
alan: (2) ____i know a wonderful gift shop. let’s go there to find a good gift for your mother.(in the gift shop)
bill: alan, (3) __________
alan: i don’t think your mother will like it. (4)_______.
bill: oh, i forgot i should buy a present for my mother, not for myself.
alan: (5) ______
bill: oh, its color is my mother’s favorite. i think it’s ok. i’ll take it.
…
九、书面表达。

（共15分）
假设你是魏华。

今天你收到了你的笔友sam从英国寄来的生日礼物――一件红色的t恤衫。

请你给他写一封信表示感激。

正文要包括以下内容：
1.向sam问好并对他表示感激；
恤衫你很喜爱；
3.下周一你将举行生日聚会,将邀请同窗参加；
4.对sam不能来参加你的生日聚会表示可惜。

要求：不要逐条翻译，内容可适当发挥。

很多于60词。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
yours
wei hua
答案：unit 8 why don’t you get her a scarf
一、每一个1分共14分.
1.photo album computer a meal/cook dinner an interest in/be interested in dog
6. the best present/ enough 8. not creative enough sb’s letter/hear from sb.
his sixth birthday away 12. hear of progress14. make friends with
二、每一个1分共16分2. sounds ,cheap/colourful , not 4. on
1.most 7. of 9. album 15 expensive
三每空,共10分1 the hat to me 2 what do think of 3 not strong enough to carry 4 so good a father 5 as fat as
四每空,共10分1 cheap enough to buy 2 gave to 3 in the open air 4 was falling asleep 5 give it back to 6 gave up studying
五、每一个1分共10分1－ .
六、每一个2分共20分（a）1――(b). show 2. see turn 4. lie 5. left.
七、每空1分,共5分1――5 cedbg
八、,共15分one possible version:
dear sam,
how is everything going these days thanks for your present.
i like the t-shirt very much. red is my favorite color and the t-shirt is just my size. i’ll wear it to school tomorrow.
my parents will hold a birthday party for me in our house next monday. i’ll invite some of my classmates and friends. i’m sure we’ll have a good time. what a pity that you can’t come to my party!
i hope we will meet each other some day.
yours,
wei hua。