英语长难句解决策略课件 2023届高考英语复习
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
非谓语动词
英语：孔雀型的尾重句
英语语序的特点—尾重，要求把字数多的或者语法 结构较为复杂的句子成分置于句末。
英文 五种基本 句子结构
主语+谓语 主语+谓语+宾语 主语+谓语+宾语1+宾语2 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 主语+系动词+表语
There be 句式，特殊句式
长难句是怎么炼成的
五种基本句型
of eastern Africa, like humans, have multilevel societies.
The common element in modern science, regardless of the specific or the particular methods being used, is the strict scrutiny（审查） of claims.
But what is typically thought to be the scientific method---develop a hypothesis(假设)，then design an experiment to test it--- isn’t what scientists actually do.
Having chosen family television programs and women’s
mthaegeaxzaicntetse状，letvhise语iotonopthrpogarstaemms aarnkdetsetra，tiofnosr
instance，must select as well as the specific
We call this process "peer review'' because the reviewers are scientific peers—experts in the same field—but they act in the role of a superior who has both the right and the responsibility to find fault.
19字=3个从句+一个并列结构
中 文
意和 重视意义上的连贯性
英 文
形和 重视形式上的完整和严谨
I walk my dog every day. He walks his dog every day.
中文；这花真美！ The flower is beautiful.
They walked their dog yesterday.
and/but/yet/not only…but also
含有多个从句的复合句
I can’t live in fear of the possibility that as the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources，our children may have to lead poorer lives.
The common element in modern science, regardless of the specific or the particular methods being used,
is the strict scrutiny（审查） of claims. 插入语
插入语和句子的任何成分没有语法上的联系，但是 起到一些表意的作用，丰富说话的内容。
英文句子
一个中心
两个要点
动词
主语和谓语
简单句：只有一套主干结构
非简单句：不只一套主干结构，由关系词组合成 各种逻辑关系的复合句
For previous generations, college was a decisive break from parental control; guidance and support needed to come from people of the same age and from within.
英语长难句解决策略
主要内容
A
为什么读不懂英语句子
Байду номын сангаас
B
长难句是怎样炼成的
C
如何攻克长难句
I love you, not only for what you are,but for what I am when I am with you.
---- By Roy Craft,“Love”
我爱你，不只是因为你的样子，还因为和你在一起 时候，我的样子。
women’s magazines to be used.
A new study, led by Damien Farine, an 3 ornithologist who
studies collective b同eha位vio语r, shows that the vulturine guineafowl
并列句（简单句+简单句）
I have known changes for the better and changes for the worse，but I have never questioned the fact that whether I liked it or not，change was unavoidable.
For several decades, there has been an extensive and organized campaign intended to generate distrust in science, funded by those whose interests and ideologies are threatened by the findings of modern science.
添加
组合
•定 语 •状 语 •同位语 •插入语 •非谓语
•并列句 •复合句
For sever定al de语cades, there has been an extensive and
organized campaign intended to generate distrust in science, funded by those whose interests and ideologies are threatened by the findings of modern science.
英语：孔雀型的尾重句
英语语序的特点—尾重，要求把字数多的或者语法 结构较为复杂的句子成分置于句末。
英文 五种基本 句子结构
主语+谓语 主语+谓语+宾语 主语+谓语+宾语1+宾语2 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 主语+系动词+表语
There be 句式，特殊句式
长难句是怎么炼成的
五种基本句型
of eastern Africa, like humans, have multilevel societies.
The common element in modern science, regardless of the specific or the particular methods being used, is the strict scrutiny（审查） of claims.
But what is typically thought to be the scientific method---develop a hypothesis(假设)，then design an experiment to test it--- isn’t what scientists actually do.
Having chosen family television programs and women’s
mthaegeaxzaicntetse状，letvhise语iotonopthrpogarstaemms aarnkdetsetra，tiofnosr
instance，must select as well as the specific
We call this process "peer review'' because the reviewers are scientific peers—experts in the same field—but they act in the role of a superior who has both the right and the responsibility to find fault.
19字=3个从句+一个并列结构
中 文
意和 重视意义上的连贯性
英 文
形和 重视形式上的完整和严谨
I walk my dog every day. He walks his dog every day.
中文；这花真美！ The flower is beautiful.
They walked their dog yesterday.
and/but/yet/not only…but also
含有多个从句的复合句
I can’t live in fear of the possibility that as the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources，our children may have to lead poorer lives.
The common element in modern science, regardless of the specific or the particular methods being used,
is the strict scrutiny（审查） of claims. 插入语
插入语和句子的任何成分没有语法上的联系，但是 起到一些表意的作用，丰富说话的内容。
英文句子
一个中心
两个要点
动词
主语和谓语
简单句：只有一套主干结构
非简单句：不只一套主干结构，由关系词组合成 各种逻辑关系的复合句
For previous generations, college was a decisive break from parental control; guidance and support needed to come from people of the same age and from within.
英语长难句解决策略
主要内容
A
为什么读不懂英语句子
Байду номын сангаас
B
长难句是怎样炼成的
C
如何攻克长难句
I love you, not only for what you are,but for what I am when I am with you.
---- By Roy Craft,“Love”
我爱你，不只是因为你的样子，还因为和你在一起 时候，我的样子。
women’s magazines to be used.
A new study, led by Damien Farine, an 3 ornithologist who
studies collective b同eha位vio语r, shows that the vulturine guineafowl
并列句（简单句+简单句）
I have known changes for the better and changes for the worse，but I have never questioned the fact that whether I liked it or not，change was unavoidable.
For several decades, there has been an extensive and organized campaign intended to generate distrust in science, funded by those whose interests and ideologies are threatened by the findings of modern science.
添加
组合
•定 语 •状 语 •同位语 •插入语 •非谓语
•并列句 •复合句
For sever定al de语cades, there has been an extensive and
organized campaign intended to generate distrust in science, funded by those whose interests and ideologies are threatened by the findings of modern science.