2020-2021学年山西省晋中市天星高级中学高一英语测试题含解析

2020-2021学年山西省晋中市天星高级中学高一英语测试题含解析
一、选择题
1. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _______she was an only child.
A. ever since
B. now that
C. even though
D. even as
参考答案：
C
略
2. It is difficult for us to ____ a conversation with so much noise around us.
A. communicate with
B. carry on
C. set up
D. bring up
参考答案：
B
略
3. I could see a car- _______，but couldn’t make out what color1 it was.
A. at the distance
B. from the distance
C. in the distance
D. off the distance
参考答案：
C
略
4. At last his parents ____him to move to the south alone in search of a job.
A. agreed B suggested D supported D. encouraged
参考答案：
D
5. The news that Mr. Smith was going to buy that factory ____ to be false in the end.
A. was proving
B. proved
C. was proved
D. proving
参考答案：
B
6. Computer games are easily____ to children，and many senior high students are also __to them. A. addicted； addictive B. addictive； addicted
C. addicted； addicted
D. addictive；addictive
参考答案：
B
7. --- Why was Jim punished by the teacher?
--- He was caught _______ in the examination. He copied the answers in the textbook.
A. cheating
B. fooling
C. joking
D. stealing
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查动词辨析。

句意：——吉姆为什么被老师惩罚?——他考试作弊被抓住了。

他抄了课本上的答案。

A. cheating作弊；欺骗；B. fooling愚弄；C. joking开玩笑；D. stealing偷窃。

根据句意可知选A。

8. While entering a strange yard in that village，you have to defend yourself ____________the guard dog.
A．about B．with
C．from D．against
参考答案：
D
defend...against表示“保护……以免受……”。

9. In China, peach is a ______of long life and therefore makes an ideal birthday present.
A. symbol
B. sign
C. signal
D. symptom
参考答案：
A
10. ---Are you going to Australia for the coming winter holiday?
---Yes. I am making the bookings. It is exciting to think about that I ____a sun-bath on the beach soon.
A. am enjoying
B. will be enjoying
C. have enjoyed
D. will have enjoyed
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查将来进行时。

句意：---你要去澳大利亚过寒假吗？---是的，我正在预订。

想到我不久就
要在海滩上享受日光浴，真令人激动。

题干中the coming winter holiday 表明应用将来时，回答中“不久我将在沙滩上享受日光浴，想想都激动”可知应用将来进行时。

故B选项正确。

11. Do you think it is _____good manners to hear others’ conversations in _______curious manner?
A. the；a
B. /；/
C. /；a
D. the；the
参考答案：
C
略
12. ________ I really don't like art, I find his work impressive.
A. As
B. Since
C. If
D. While
参考答案：
D
13. It’s high time that our government __________ the fact that educational equality has been a great concern of the public.
A. wakes up to
B. woke up to
C. adds up to
D. added up to
参考答案：
B
14. We don't dismiss the possibility ________ more cases of this kind will come up in the future.
A. where
B. whether
C. why
D. that
参考答案：
D
15. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but _____________ of them came.
A. neither
B. either
C. none
D. both
参考答案：
A
略
16. The little boy saved every coin _______ he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.
A. so that
B. as soon as
C. no matter
D. such that 参考答案：
A 二、完型填空
17. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Teaching my first child, Helen, to share her toys was the biggest challenge. To 26 this, we started inviting other children to play, which could help Helen discover that it’s fun to share with others, and it 27 out to be a lesson I needed to 28 myself as well.
One evening Helen had 29 a friend, Natalie, to play with her. Their favorite was a children’s card game called Go Fish. That evening, after Natalie left, Helen came to me and said, “Mommy, I’d like to give these to Natalie tomorrow. They’re her favorites.”
She held up three cards from the Go Fish game. I tried to 30 that I didn’t want her to give them away because then our 31 wouldn’t be complete. “But I really want her to have them!” Helen 32 . I thought perhaps she didn’t understand that when she gave something away, it w as gone 33 . So I tried again, saying, “Once you give the cards to her, you can’t 34 for them back tomorrow.”
A look of 35 came over Helen’s face. For a moment I was happy she seemed to 36 . But then she smiled and said. “Well, that’s okay; I want her to have them anyway.”
What could I say to that? I sat 37 for a moment and then I realized I had been trying for so long to ask her to share. Did it 38 that our Go Fish set would be 39 ? What mattered was that my daughter was learning the 40 of giving, that she was thinking about others instead of herself, and that she was trying to make her friends happy. Isn’t that what life is all about?
26. A. achieve B. want C. receive D. get
27. A. carried B. left C. broke D. turned
28. A. design B. teach C. create D. review
29. A. begged B. encouraged C. invited D. found
30. A. suggest B. explain C. respond D. teach
31. A. thing B. card C. set D. toy
32. A. insisted B. suggested C. stated D. cried
33. A. surely B. suddenly C. forever D. indeed
34. A. ask B. call C. look D. care
35. A. interest B. unhappiness C. delight D. satisfaction
36. A. understand B. forgive C. refuse D. doubt
37. A. sadly B. angrily C. quietly D. slowly
38. A. work B. mean C. remind D. matter
39. A. lost B. incomplete C. limited D. gone
40. A. goal B. usefulness C. way D. joy
参考答案：
26--30 ADDCB 31--35 CACAB 36--40 ACDBD
三、阅读理解
18. When I opened my e-mail the other day，a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my computer screen.She greeted me by name and started talking with great enthusiasm.Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss.She was reading to me an e-mail from my brother，and a lot of it was about his getting the phone company to give him a highspeed Internet connection.It was pretty cool.
Rachel was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail.Facemail lets you send an e mail that gets
ready to the receiver by an attractive male or female form or by a clown(小丑)．The software，which is free，can be downloaded at .
Facemail faces are lifelike，and they simulate(模拟)emotions based on emotions that you put in your text.For example，type in X，and Rachel will blow a kiss.
LifeFX，the company that develops the Facemail，is sure there are broad business uses.The reason
e business is not popular，the company says，is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch.But what i
f you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name，waited for you and personally closed the sale？And it is talkin
g wit
h Whirlpool(惠而浦公司)about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridge.Then if Mom can't be home when the kids get back from school，she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat.
Facemail could get hot fast.Personally，I'm a fan.But Facemail should be used with care.The clown looks lively and funny at first.But if you select the clown，put a few rude words in an e mail and add some angry emotions，you've got a Psychomail(疯人型电子邮件)．
1．The pretty woman that appeared on the writer's computer screen was________.
A．a woman working on the Internet
B．his brother's girlfriend
C．not a real person
D．the picture of his pen friend
2．The main advantage of Facemail is that________.
A．you can hire a beautiful woman to read the e-mail to you
B．you can see the person who sends you the e-mail
C．you can send an e-mail free of charge
D．e-mail can be attractive in a more lovely way
3．The writer mentioned Nike website and Michael Jordan to show that________.
A．famous people like Michael Jordan also like to use Facemail
B．Facemail can make shopping on the Internet more interesting
C．Nike website will increase its sales by Jordan
D．Michael Jordan will serve you on Nike website
4．What is the writer's attitude towards Facemail?
A．He thinks it needs further improvement.
B．He thinks it cool and funny.
C．He thinks it a danger to the Internet.
D．He thinks people should be careful with Facemail.参考答案：
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.B
解析 1.细节理解题。

根据文章第二段的介绍，Rachel是一种叫做Facemail的新科技产品，能以一种颇为迷人的男性、女性或丑角的形象向电子邮件的接收者发送邮件。

2.细节理解题。

从第一段的描述、第二段的介绍和第四段所举的例子可以看出，用这种Facemail发送的电子邮件能够将其内容拟人化，并带有发送者所赋予的表情，这样就使得阅读邮件的过程变得很有趣、令人感觉很舒适。

3.推理判断题。

作者在此只是提出一种假设：假如你进入耐克公司的网站，看到迈克尔·乔丹喊着你的名字与你打招呼、接待你并亲自与你进行交易的话会怎样？当然会令购物更有趣了。

4.推理判断题。

从全文看，作者对Facemail是持肯定和赞赏态度的，从第一段最后和上一题的选项都可得到提示。