【中考英语易错题】中考英语重点资料精选含答案及解析

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析
1、 ---The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water ---It _____ for nearly a week
A.had rained
B. has rained
C. would rain
D. was raining
【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。

答案为A。

2、 ---I feel tired and sleepy ---Why not stop _____?
A. to work
B. to have a rest
C. having a rest
D. to go on with your work
【解析】 stop to do sth.表示停下了去做另外的事。

Stop doing sth. 表示停止做某事。

句子的意思是我感觉很累，很想睡。

对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。

答案是B。

3、His bag is nicer than _______ in his calss
A.any other student
B.the other students’
C.any other students
D.any student’s
【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较，有比较范围，表示特指，要有定冠词，排除A,C,D 答案为B。

比较的对象也应该一致，书包不能和人比较。

AC将书包和人在进行比较。

4、 ____the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world quickly
A.With, arrive
B. With, reach
C.Under, arrive
D. Under,reach
【解析】借助电脑，信息可以迅速地到达世界的每一个角落 reach是及物动词答案为B.
5、 ---What did you ____ just now? ---I _____ you if you could follow me
A. say, said
B. speak, asked
C. speak, said
D. say, asked
【解析】你刚在说什么？我问你你是否能跟我来。

Say 及物动词，强调说话的内容。

speak一般表示说某种语言。

强调说的动作。

ask询问，打听，请求。

答案是D。

6、Edison is said to_____the first telephone
A.find
B.discover
C.invent
D.found
【解析】find,discover “发现，找到” invent“发明” 答案为C。

7、 It's difficult _____your sound because the noise is too high
A. to listen
B. to know
C. to learn
D. to hear
【解析】It’s +形容词 +to do sth. 做...事怎么样因为噪音太大，很难听到你的声音。

表示听到用hear ，listen 表示听的动作。

BC与题意不符合。

故答案为D
8、---Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? ---Sorry, I don’t know, _____
A.too B .neither C .either D .also
【解析】either 用于否定句，表示“也” 答案为C。

9、 ---______ present you’ve bought for me! ---I’m glad you like it
A. How a
B. What a
C. How
D. What
【解析】感叹句how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。

present是可数名词，答案为B.
10、It’s very kind ____ you _____lend your bike to me
A. of, to
B. for, in
C. for, to
D. of, in
【解析】kind在这里指人的品质，用of sb.. It’s +形容词+of sb./for sb. to do sth. 当形容词是指事情的性质特征时，用for sb.故答案选 A
11、----Do you have any fun ______ together with the small children? ----Yes I’ve experienced nothing other than pleasure
A.to be
B. be
C. being
D. Are
【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。

答案为C。

12、 I______ maths and science
A. interest
B. am interesting
C. am interested
D. am interested in
【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:指人对（做）……感兴趣故答案选D
13、Saddam and his followers ______ from Baghdad before the air raids took place
A.had escaped
B.has escaped
C.was escaping
D.escape
【解析】萨达姆和他的追随者逃跑，发生在空袭之前用过去完成时。

答案为A。

14、It doesn’t ______ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse
A.work
B.mind
C.matter
D.mean
【解析】不管白猫还是黑猫，抓住老鼠就是好猫。

It doesn’t matter不管答案为C。

15、 ______ is one of the water sports
A. Water-ski
B. Water-skiing
C. Water-sking
D. Watering-skiing
【解析】Water-skiing复合名词滑水Water-ski ，不是名词形式不可以作主语 Water-sking ，ski作为动名词要直接在ski后面加ing，答案选 B
16、All the teachers thought _______ of the hard-working student
A.highly
B.many
C.good
D.more
【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。

答案为A。

think 动词，用副词修饰
17、 Then he slowed ______ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher
A. under
B. below C .down D .slowly
【解析】放慢速度 slow down，答案选 C
18、Take your time, you’ll make another mistake
A. then
B. and
C. if
D. or
【解析】祈使句+and 如果....就祈使句+or ....否则根据题目意思别着急，否则你还会犯错误。

表示了转折答案为D。

19、---I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday Was it terrible ? ---Yes A car _____ and all the people in it were badly hurt But luckily,none of them was killed
A.fell over B .fell behind C.fell off D. fell down to
【解析】fall over强调的是“向前摔倒、跌倒”并有“翻过来”的意思。

fall down强调的是“滑倒、倒下”， fall off强调的是“跌落、从……掉下来”答案为A。

20、 He is too old to ______the name of that book
A. pick up
B. think of
C. come up
D. fill in
【解析】pick up 捡起 think of 想起 come up 过来 fill in 故答案为B
21、---This is no-smoking zoneCan’t you see the sign? ----Oh ,sorry I ______ it
A.haven’t seen
B.won’t see
C.don’t see
D.didn’t see
【解析】过去没看见，用过去时，答案为D。

I haven't seen it.(我过去没看见，我现在也还没看见）
22、English people ______ use Mr before a man’s first name
A.never
ually
C.often
D.sometimes
【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。

never 从不，usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时
23、It’s very warm-hearted ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup
A. for, of
B. of, for
C. of, to
D. to, for
【解析】warm-hearted指人的特征，用of. the ticket to sth.类似的有:the answer to the question ，故答案为C。

24、 They've found a way to ______ that waste thing
A. do
B. do with
C. throw
D. move away
【解析】do with 利用，处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走，移开从句意可知：想出办法来处理废弃的
物品。

而不是仅仅搬走了事。

故答案选B
25、George WBush encourages the US soldiers to fight _______ their own country
A.with
B.against
C.for
D.about
【解析】fight with 和....打架fight against 为反对....而作战 fight for 为了...而战斗（国家，自由，权利）答案为C.
26、Do you know Susan’s address? Yes She lives ( ) ,Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City
A.in
B.at
C.along
D.on
【解析】live in 大地点 Live at 小地点，具体的地点live on 是以...为生，靠...生活的意思答案为B.
27、----Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? ---Sure
I’ll _____ them to school tomorrow
A.take
B.carry
C.get
D.bring
【解析】bring带来 take 带走，carry 携带，运输，get 得到答案为D。

28、The United States_____up its satellite until January ,
A. sent
B. didn’t send
C. hasn’t sent
D. wasn’t sent
【解析】Not....until 直到....才过去发生的事，用过去时。

答案为B。

29、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches ______ surfing in Honolulu
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. In
【解析】在火奴鲁鲁，怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。

for 表示“用来.....”答案选B
30、 Look! Mrs Green is talking ____the students of Class I on the ground
A. among
B. in the middle of
C. between
D. At in the middle
【解析】强调位置关系。

“在...中间”不强调几者之间。

两者可以不是同类关系。

如人在池子的中央。

among 两者多为同类，有one of ...的意思答案选B
31、 ---What happened to Tom? ---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind
A. while
B. when
C. until
D. because
【解析】While表示“在..时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。

hit是撞，瞬间的动作。

when “当....时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。

until 直到....because 因为后面两个与题目意思不符合，答案为B.
32、---Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ? ---Well,just take every chance to practise ______and don’t be shy
A. speak
B.to speak
C. speaking
D.spoke
【解析】你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗？---抓住每个机会练习说，不要害羞。

答案为C。

practise
练习，后面接名词或动名词，不接不定式。

33、 ---Do you know the result of the race? ---Yes The winner is a boy Lin Feng from Class
A. 100-metres, called
B. 100-metre, calling
C. 100-metre, called
D. 100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词作定语，中间用连词符号，且中间的名词用单数。

这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。

小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。

答案为C。

34、 The weather was ______ it is today
A. not as wetter as
B. not wetter than
C. more wetter than
D. wetter as
【解析】as...as 同级比较，中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D
应该是wetter than ，故答案选B
35、 Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroom
A. to sit
B. sat
C. siting
D. sitting see
【解析】sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。

see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事。

sit 现在分词形
式为sitting.故答案选D
36、The education in China has developed _______ these days
A.quick
B.high
C.highly
D.wildly
【解析】A 是形容词，不能修饰develop. B表示的是具体的高度，C是抽象的高度，当然在这里是表示
抽象的高度，即“中国的教育最近已经高度发展”答案为C。

D 与句意不符合。

wildly，野生地, 野蛮地，混乱地
37、- --We will do what we can ____ourselves this term ---I t’s high time for you to work hard
A.improve
B.to improve
C.be improved
D.be improving
【解析】这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。

正确答案是B，用动词不
定式作目的状语。

后面回答的it's time for sb.to do sth.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。

38、I _____ in Shanghai since I was a child
ed to live
B.lived
C.have lived
D.live
【解析】时间状语从句由since引导的，指的是过去的某个时间点以来，主句用现在完成时答案为C。

39、The old men who gave away lots of money ______ highly of at yesterday’s meeting
A.spoke
B.spoken
C.was spoken
D.were spoken
【解析】这些捐款的老人们在昨天会议上受到高度评价。

gave说明句子是过去时。

老人们被评价，为被动语态，排除AB. men是man的复数，谓语动词也用复数，答案为D。

40、----What _____ useful book ! ---Yes, it is But I find it _____ difficult for me to read
A.an, very
B.a, too
C. an, too
D. a, quite
【解析】useful是辅音发音，前用a. too...to 太...而不能答案为B。

41、 I______ maths and science
A. interest
B. am interesting
C. am interested
D. am interested in
【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:指人对（做）……感兴趣故答案选D
42、 The little boy was ________with the big boy because he was ____words to him
A. fond, speaking
B. angry, saying
C. angry, talking
D. friendly, telling
【解析】be fond of 喜欢，爱好 be friend to 对...友好 be angry with对..生气say …… to sb.对某人说…… 那个小孩很生大男孩的气，因为大男孩冲着他说脏话。

speak 讲强调动作 talk 谈论 tell讲述，故答案选B
43、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometown
A. from
B. with
C. than
D. as
【解析】be different from 与....不同答案为A。

44、Will you ------me a story? OKShall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?
A.tell,tell
B.speak,tell
C.tell,speak
D.tell,say
【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。

45、 ______ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei?
A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Why
【解析】只有what可做say 的宾语。

关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么？故答案选A
46、 Tom ______ there for months since he ______ back to his hometown
A. has lived, gets
B. has lived, got
C. lived, go
D. lived, has got
【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡，他已经在那生活了10个月了。

since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B
47、 ---The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much --- Let me have a try So _____
A. it is
B. it does
C. does it
D. is it
【解析】同第7题，根据题意是表示同意对方的看法，而write要用do/does替代，pen为单数，所以答案是B。

48、----Would you please_____ make the child _____ any more ? ---Sorry,but I didn’t mean toI just wanted him not to play with the fire
A.don’t, cry B not, to cry C.don’t, to cry D.not, cry
【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. make sb.do sth.使某人做某事，do前省to. 答案为D。

49、This room is used ______ a reading room
A.as
B.for
C.by
D.in
【解析】as 做“象...一样”时，后面接从句.。

做“作为....”时，后面接短语。

答案为A。

这个房间被用作阅览室。

50、---Would you like ______ some fruit? ---No thanks I don’t feel like _____ anything now
A.to have,to eat
B.having, to eat
C. to have , eating
D. having ,eating
【解析】would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.D .而feel like +名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像....” 答案为C。

51、Take your time, _____you’ll make another mistake
A.hen
B.and
C. if
D. or
【解析】祈使句+and如果....就祈使句+or ....否则 ,根据题目意思别着急，否则你还会犯错误。

表示了转折答案为D。

52、 They were very proud______ their daughter
A. for
B. of
C. with
D. About
【解析】be proud of为...骄傲 take pride in 为...骄傲，答案选B
53、 Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______ My brother is coming to see me
A. I mustn’t
B. I can’t
C. I needn’t
D. I won’t
【解析】can't语气是非常委婉的，有可能的意思mustn’t 禁止，needn’t 不必要won’t将不，语气比较生硬，答案为B。

54、 It's ____good food that we all like it very much
A. so a
B. such a
C. so
D. Such
【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。

so修饰形容词或副词，这里中心词是food为名词。

So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词，则用so 代替such. 答案选D
55、 ---What happened to Tom? ---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind
A. while
B. when
C. until
D. because
【解析】While表示“在..时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。

hit是撞，瞬间的动作。

when “当....时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。

until 直到....because 因为后面两个与题目意思不符合，答案为B.
56、 Who draw ______ Jack?
A. so well as
B. as well as
C. so better than
D. as good as
【解析】as...as同级比较draw为动词，用副词well 修饰 so well as 只能用于否定not so well as 不和...一样好，答案选B
57、 Then he slowed ______ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher
A. under
B. below C .down D .slowly
【解析】放慢速度 slow down，答案选 C
58、The United States_____up its satellite until January ,
A. sent
B. didn’t send
C. hasn’t sent
D. wasn’t sent
【解析】Not....until 直到....才过去发生的事，用过去时。

答案为B。

59、Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it
A. has written
B. wrote
C. had written
D. was writing
【解析】last year表明是过去发生的事，用过去时。

去年一年这个阶段做的事，用过去进行时。

答案为D。

60、The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here
A.that
B.which
C.to which
D.where
【解析】The school是visit的宾语，定语从句的先行词如果有序数词，不定代词，最高级修饰，引导
词只能用that。

答案为A。

61、 ---Did you stop hello to Mrs Smith ? ---No, I didn’t see her when she went past
A. saying
B. said
C. say
D. to say
【解析】stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事根据题目意思答案为D。

她经过时我没看见，所以我没有停下来去向史密斯夫人问好。

62、The mountain fire wasn’t ______ until the next day
A.put off
B.put up
C.put out
D.put down
【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造，举起 put down 制止答案为C。

63、The PRC was ______ on October st
A.found
B.find
C.founding
D.founded
【解析】found 成立 find 找到被动语态答案为D。

64、 They ______ very busy last month
A. are
B. were
C. be
D. have been
【解析】从last month可以看出，句子用过去时。

答案为B
65、---- Did you finish _____ the book? ---- Yes ,I did Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had
a better understanding of it
A.reading,for
B.reading,to
C.to read, for
D.to read ,to
【解析】finish doing sth.完成做某事thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”，to表示感谢的对象thanks for 意为“因……而感谢”，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或v-ing。

答案为B。

66、 David was born _____
A.since twenty years ago
B.for twenty years
C.twenty years ago
D.just over twenty 【解析】years born是瞬间动词，不与一段时间连用。

故答案C
67、Nobody told us _____ to go there
A.if
B.whether
C.why
D.where
【解析】没有人告诉我们是否去那里。

后面是不定式，不用if ,用whether。

答案为B。

why 后面接省to的不定式 where与there重复
68、The earthquake victims _______ in the hospitals
A. are well treated
B. are taken good care
C. treated
D. are well treating
【解析】本题考被动语态答案为A。

69、 ---Do you often get on-line? ---YesI ______ most of my time on it It’s a good way to kill the time
A.cost
B.spend
C.pay
D.take
【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型答案为B。

70、Travelling by air is ______ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets
are on discount（打折）
A.very
B.a lot of
C.many
D.far
【解析】far more表示..贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级答案为D。

尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多
71、 English teachers often encourage the students _______ English aloud
A. read
B. reading
C. to read
D. readed
【解析】鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth. 答案选C
72、 Those_____ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us
A.who
B.which
C./
D.what
【解析】那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。

定语从句缺主语，表示人用who。

答案为A。

73、English people ______ use Mr before a man’s first name
A.never
ually
C.often
D.sometimes
【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。

never 从不，usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时
74、The policeman asked him when the accident happened
A. what was he doing
B. what did he do
C. what he was doing
D. what he did
【解析】警察询问他在事故发生时他在做什么。

后面是宾语从句，用陈述句语序且为过去进行时，答案为C。

75、 ---You must what I have done for you before you leave ---Well, how much does
it_____? Is dollars enough?
A. pay for, cost
B. pay, spend
C. spend, pay for
D. pay, cost
【解析】为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱，用cost。

spend 一般由人作主语。

答案为A。

76、 ---I’m too busy_______ to my family often ---Why not call them instead?
A. writing
B. to write
C. written
D. write
【解析】too....to 太....而不能......我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。

答案为B。

77、A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars
A.has
B.have
C.had
D.is
【解析】population做主语时，如果主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数。

答案为B。

78、The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late
A.that
B.on that
C.by which
D.on which
【解析】定语从句，that,which都可以做宾语，但是介词提前时，不能用that。

The train作travel on的宾语，乘火车旅行用on the train. 答案为D。

79、The buses _______ over thousand people a day
A.take
B.bring
C.carry
D.sent
【解析】take 带走 bring 带来 carry 携带运送 send 送这些公交车每天运送2000多个人。

答案为C。

80、I’ve ______ the house since I moved here
A.lived
B.bought
C.sold
D.had
【解析】live 居住，后面接介词in /on /at buy,sell不与时间段状语连用，答案为D。

81、 ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food ---I’m glad you are _____
A. liking it
B. enjoying yourself
C. at the party
D. are loving
【解析】enjoy yourself "玩得高兴" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。

C与题意不符合。

答案是B。

82、 ---You seem to like sweets ---_______ That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter
A. So I do
B. So do I
C. So am I
D. So I am
【解析】seem 是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答。

So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。

83、---- Is the hen old enough to ____ eggs? ----Yes,it has _____ a lot
y,laid
B.lie,lain
C.lie,laid
y,lain
【解析】lay生蛋过去时，过去分词是laid 答案是A。

请注意别和lie弄混。

lie 躺，说谎,位于，过
去时，过去分词分别是lay,lain。

84、 I have never seen _____film before
A.a so interesting
B.a such interesting
C.so a interesting
D. such an interesting 【解析】so+形容词/副词+that such+a/an+形容词+可数名词复数+that，故答案选 D
85、 The result is so ______ that we can hardly believe it
A.surprising
B.surprised
C.amazed
D.surprise
【解析】surprising 物或事作主语。

surprised 人作主语，答案为A。

86、—You’d better work too hard like this —I see You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill
A.not
B.don't C .not to D.won’t
【解析】had better+动词原形否定形式为 had better not+动词原形答案为A。

87、Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine?
A.what
B.if
C.whether
D.where
【解析】你能告诉我哪里去run the machine? what 什么，if/whether是否，与句意不符合。

答案为D。

88、----Don’t play the dangerous game any more ----Sorry! I _____ do it again
A.can’t
B.don’t
C.won’t
D. mustn’t
【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为won’t，答案为C。

意为：我以后不会再做了。

89、The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves
A.the
B.his
C.some
【解析】根据后面的ourselves可以判断答案为D。

90、The buses _______ over thousand people a day
A.take
B.bring
C.carry
D.sent
【解析】take 带走 bring 带来 carry 携带运送 send 送这些公交车每天运送2000多个人。

答案
为C。

91、 ---Here is a piece of paper for you! ---Oh, thanks It’s for me to write a long
letter on
A. big enough
B. enough large
C. small enough
D. enough small
【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。

根据题意，答案为A。

足够大才能写。

92、 What ______just now?
A. was happened
B. were happened
C. happened
D. Happens
【解析】happen没有被动语态，AB可排除。

just now刚才，表明已经发生，是过去发生的事，用过去时。

故答案选C
93、---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? ---Sure It’s a piece of cakeNow let me tell you _____ to do first
A.what
B.how
C.whether
D.when
【解析】缺do的宾语。

答案为A。

让我告诉你首先做什么。

94、Mike _____ his homework three hours ago
A. finished
B. has finished
C. is finishing
D. is going to finish
【解析】three hours ago 说明是过去时。

故答案选A
95、The man took away the dictionary but did not ______
A. pay it
B. pay for it
C. cost it
D. spend it
【解析】pay for ...为...支付钱，付款 cost 物作主语，花费spend人做主语，花费时间或金钱答案为B
96、 The children ______ not to play with the fire
A. are often told
B. tell
C. are telling
D. told
【解析】孩子们今次没告诉不要玩火。

考被动语态。

答案为A。

97、This room is used ______ a reading room
A.as
B.for
C.by
D.in
【解析】as 做“象...一样”时，后面接从句.。

做“作为....”时，后面接短语。

答案为A。

这个房间被用作阅览室。

98、Though the price of the camera is OK, ______ I don’t think I’ll take it
A.but
B.and
C.yet
D.so
【解析】yet是个连词表示转折，相当于but 前面有though就不用but 答案C。

99、 ---I did badly in the long jump ---
A. Congratulations
B. That’s great
C. Well done
D. Bad Luck
【解析】badly说明不好，很差 ABC都有好的意思答案为D。

100、 ---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year ---That’s why you’re getting fatter
A. fewer, more
B. more, less
C. least, more
D. many, much
【解析】第二句话的意思是：这就是你越来越胖的原因。

那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比，我吃更少的蔬菜，更多的肉。

而蔬菜是复数，只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。

less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。

more是many 和much的比较级，可以修饰可数和不可数名词。

答案为A。