专四常考词组
专四高频词组
【专四词汇】专四高频词组400条(1)capitalize on/upon 利用（2）of one's own accord 出于自愿，主动地(3)in the region of 在...领域，大约，差不多（4）be critical of 对...挑剔，对...吹毛求疵（5）stab sb in the back 中伤某人（6）domestic and diplomatic affairs 内政外交问题（7）residential garbage 生活垃圾（8）give offense to someone 冒犯某人（9）at a stretch 不停地，连续地（10）brain drain人才流失（11）to the utmost 最大限度地（12）get around to (较重要的事处理完后）处理某事（13）identify with sb 与...产生共鸣（14）manage a promise 达成妥协（15）bring sb to justice 将...绳之以法（16）uphold justice 主持正义（17）a drop in the bucket 九牛一毛（18）in full career 以全速前进（19）without giving any thought for 根本不考虑...（20）be on circuit 在巡回当中（21）out of one's wits 不知所措（22）in confidence 秘密地（23）take sb into one's confidence 把...作为知己（24）put a curb on 抑制（25）take no notice of 不计较（26）have a hatred for sb/at sth 憎恶某人/某事（27）let one's feelings to predjudice sb 感情用事（28）without predjudice to 不损害现有利益（29）a recipe for success 成功的秘诀（30）a wealth of something 大量（有用）的东西（31）at the prospect of 为...着想（32）remarkable contribution 杰出贡献（33）in the capacity of 以...身份（34）be full of enthusiasm/be enthusiastic about 热衷于...（35）be given to (doing) sth 经常做...习惯于...（36）out of joint 出了问题（37）blow up one's own trumpet/horn 自吹自擂（37）in alliance with ..和..联合起来（38）an array of 一大批..（39）be in awe of 敬畏..，畏惧..（40）fell bound to 感到有责任做... （41）bet on the wrong horse 做出错误的估计（42）at a full blast 一鼓作气地（43）make so bold as to 冒昧大胆（44）crow one's head off 大吹大擂（45）beneath one's dignity 有失某人的身份（体面）(46) a new international climate of detente 国际关系缓和的新迹象（47）be cursed with 受...折磨，受..之害（48）put a curse on 诅咒某人(49)be executed for 因...被处死（50）after the fashion of 仿照..（51）first and foremost 首要的是，首先（52）have a talent/genius for 有...天赋（53）have a grudge against sb 妒忌某人（54）on the horizon 即将来临（55）hush up 隐瞒，掩饰（56）under the necessity of doing sth 被迫做...（57）back and forth 反复来回（58）hard to pick the red 敬酒不吃吃罚酒（59）in the flesh 本人，亲自（60）intellectual starveling智力匮乏（61）with the intention of doing sth..为了干..（62）label ...(as) sth 把...说成是...（63）lick one's tips 垂涎欲滴（64）be liable for 对...有责任（65）in a lump 全部（66）be in obedience to 服从（67）be offended with sb 对...生气（68）be offended at /by sth 因..而生气（69）have a passion for 酷）爱..（70）get/fly into a passion/rage 勃然大怒（71）phase in/ out 逐步(不）使用（72）take precautions against 预防（73）be proficient in/at 精通(74)make provision for 为将来或以防万一而做准备（75）immune from prosecution 免于起诉（76）provoke sb into(doing)sth 激起某人做某事(77）be all the rage 风靡一时（78）go purple with rage 脸色发紫（79）Party Central Committee 党中央（80）relieve one's feelings 发泄感情（81）beyond remedy 无可救药（82）take up residence in 住迁（83）large sections of 大部分（84）start from the scratch 从头做起，从零开始（85）food,clothing,shelter(housing),transportation 衣食住行（86）make a sketch of 为..写生（87）string along with 随某人同行（88）on the stroke 准时地（90）massive superiority in 在...占优势（91）with an air of 带着..神气（92）the supplement to sth ...的补充（93）in full swing 正在热烈进行中（94）in sympathy with 赞同支持（95）absolve sb from 免除某人的（96）within an ace of 差一点，几乎（97）administer drugs 开药（98）be alien to与...不相符（99）make amends (to sb) for sth 赔偿（某人的）...（100）on the analogy of 根据...类推（101）be antecedent to 先于（102）be appreciative of 感激（103）asscend the throne 登基（104）run ashore 搁浅（105）General Assembly联合国大会（106）take bribe 受贿（107）be attentive to 关怀，照顾周到（108）under the banner of 以..的名义（109）be barren of 没有....（110）raise/lift a blockade 解除封锁（111）a bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳（112）once in a blue moon 难得一次（113）out of the blue 出乎意料的是（114）call sb's bluff 要求某人做其威胁要做的事情（115）in the bosom of 在...的怀抱中（116)on the brink of 濒于...（117）bully sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事（118）under the cloak of 在..的掩盖下，以..为借口（119）in compliance with 服从，依照（120）no/none other than 恰恰，正是（121）take sb's cue from 学...的样（122）natural blockade 天然屏障（123）be blunt with sb 对..直言不讳（124）nip sth in the bud 把..消灭在萌芽状态（125）touch the right chord 引起某人的共鸣，触动某人的心弦（126）make a concession to 对..作出让步（127）in conformity to 符合（128）in comformity with 遵照（129）in contempt of 不把...放在眼里（130）at daggers drawn(with sb) 剑拔弩张，势不两立（131）at sb's disposal 任某人处理（132）good knowledge of literature 博学多才（133）an elevation of 海拔...（134）scarcely endurable 难以忍受（135）be open to conviction 乐于听取不同意见（136）be enchanted by 被..陶醉（137）excel at/in doing sth 在...方面见长（138）excel oneself 胜过平时（139）be flush with 与...平齐（140）none the less 仍然，还是（141）fiddle around 浪费时间，虚度光阴（142）sth is never in question ...毋庸置疑（143）fleece sb of sth 诈取某人某物（144）fling oneself into 投身于（145）in the first flush of 一时喜悦之下（146）on the fringe of 在...的边缘（147）make a fuss about/over大惊小怪，小题大做（148）make a fuss of sb 过分体贴（关怀）某人（149）cast a gloom over sth 使..笼罩在忧郁（悲哀）之中（150）have a gossip with sb 与某人闲聊（151）with a bad grace 不情愿地，勉强地（152）fry in one's own grease 自作自受（153）grease the hand of 买通（154）grease one's palm 贿赂某人（155）grin from ear to ear 咧嘴大笑（156）be at grips with 猛攻（157）in gross 大体上，一般地（158）give harbour to 包庇某人（159）haul down one's flag 投降（160）at all hazards 不顾任何风险（161）hinder/dissuade/preclude sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事（162）hustle and bustle 拥挤，熙熙攘攘（163）be inaugurate as ...就任..（164）be indignant at/over/about 因某事而愤怒（165）be indignant with sb 对某人感到愤怒（166）be instrumental in doing sth 有助于做..（167）to all intents and purposes 几乎完全，差不多等于（168）in the interim 在此期间，与此同时（169）spiritual maladies 道德败坏（170）to levy taxes on incomes 征收所得税（171)make out a livehood 勉强糊口（172）by a narrow margin 勉强，以微弱的..（173）sink into melancholy 陷入沉思（174）menace sb with 以..威胁某人（175）play the mischief with 把..弄糟（176）make a mock/mockery of 愚弄，把..当笑柄（177）have a monopoly of/in/on 独占（178）injure public morality 伤风败俗（179）mortal enemies 死敌（180）file a petition against 申请取消（181）on/under the pretext/plea of 以..为借口（182）on the premise that 以...为前提（183）on the rack 十分痛苦（184）rack one's brain 绞尽脑汁（185）make a raid on 对..进行袭击，对..进行突然搜查（186）suppress a rebellion 镇压反叛（187）reconcile oneself to 使适应（188）reconcile ..with ..使..和..和解（189）redeem one's honor 挽回某人的名誉（190）refine on 对..精益求精（191）light refreshments 小吃（192）repent of (doing)sth 为...而后悔（193）bear a resemblance to 与..相似（194）make a resolve to do sth 决心做某事（195）have resort to 诉诸于，依赖（196）exact/get/have/take one's revenge(on sb)报仇（197）revenge oneself on sb/take revenge on sb 向某人报仇（198）revolve around 以..为主要内容（199）run riot 撒野，胡作非为（200）put the screw(s) on 对..施加压力，强迫法(201)lay siege on 包围，封锁（202）shrug off 对..满不在乎，对..不屑一顾（203）sneer at 对...嗤之以鼻（204）on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下（205）stray(away) from the point 离题（206）make great strides 取得很大成绩（207）take...in (one's) stride 从容处理（208）pull a stunt 耍花招（209）in succession to 继任，继承（210）keep sb in suspense 使某人担心（211）swallow one's words 收回所说的话（212）on suspicion of 有...嫌疑(213)thrash the life out of sb 把某人打死（214）thrust one's way 向前推进（215）by the same token 由于同样原因，同样地（216）(more) by token 更加，而且，还有（217）come to the throne 即位（218）seize a throne 篡位（219）thread on sb's heels 紧跟某人身后（220）tread on sb's toes 触怒某人（221）be unanimous in 在..方面意见完全一致（222）usher in 开启，宣告，开创（223）at the utmost 顶多（224）draw a veil over 避而不谈，隐瞒（225）give vent to sth 发泄（感情等）（226）be vulnerable to 易受..影响，伤害（227）have/keep one's wits about 冷静，临危不乱（228）be steeped in/steep oneself in sth 埋首于，沉湎于（229）be beset with 被..所困扰（230）be destitute of 缺乏..的..没有..的.. （231）be at feud with 与..不和（232）be in ectasies over 对..心醉神迷（233）make a plea for 恳求（234）in retrospect 回顾往事，回想起来（235）cash on delivery 货到付款（236）grind away at 用功于（237）as bold as brass 极其胆大妄为（238）cherish thye memory of sb 思念某人（239）act in defiance of orders 违抗命令（240）bid defiance to 向..挑战（241）in the twinkling of an eye 眨眼间（242）keep abreast of/with (the time)与（时）俱进（243）adroit at/in sth 熟练掌握（244）be affiliated with 隶属于，附属于（245）in the aggregate 总的来说（246）have an apathy about to/towards/about 对..冷淡（247）in the asscendant (权力，影响等）越来越大（248）by common assent 一致赞成（249）balk/boggle /wince at-在..前退缩（250）have a bash at 试试看（251）begrudge doing 不肯做..（252）bicker with sb over/about sth 为（某事）吵嘴（253）bear the brunt of 首当其冲（254）blunder away 错失良机（255）be a great boon to/for (成为）对..极为感谢/有用的东西（256）bridle at 对..表示恼怒（257）cajole/coax/con/dupe sb into (out of) doing sth 哄骗某人做某事（258）to be candid with you 坦白对你说（259）commensurate with/to 与..相称（260）coerce sb into sth 逼迫某人做某事（261）be compatible with 与..和睦相处,与..兼容（262）put a (whole) new complexion 使..（大为）改观（263）keep/lose one's composure 镇定自若/沉不住气（264）confederate(oneself) with 与..联合（265）be congenial to sb 与某人志趣相投（266）make a conjecture 做推测（267）conseerate oneself to 致力于（268）be conversant with 精通（269）give countenance to 支持（270）cram sth with 用..填满某物（271）cramp one's style 使不能施展才华（272）when it comes to te crunch 在关键时刻（273）culminate in 以..结束（274）delve into/among sth 对..进行探索（275）demean oneself to do sth 降低身份做某事（276）to make a detour 绕道而行（277）to detract from sb's merit 贬低某人的功绩（278）deviate/digress from 背离（279）dilate on/upon 细说（280）bring discredit on 玷辱..的名声（281）throw discredit on 使人对..起疑心（282）be distraught with 因..而心烦意乱（283）domineer over sb 对某人发号施令。
专四词汇词组大全
专四词汇词组大全对于英语专业的学生来说，通过专业四级考试是一项重要的任务。
而要在专四考试中取得好成绩，扎实的词汇和词组积累是必不可少的。
下面为大家整理了一份较为全面的专四词汇词组大全。
首先是一些常见的动词词组。
例如“put”相关的词组，“put forward”表示提出；“put off”是推迟；“put up with”意思是忍受。
“take”的词组也很多，“take in”有吸收、理解的意思；“take on”可以表示承担、呈现；“take over”则是接管。
再来看看形容词词组。
“be fond of”表示喜欢；“be afraid of”是害怕；“be proud of”意为为感到骄傲。
接着是名词词组。
“a piece of cake”是小菜一碟；“a number of”表示许多；“the number of”指的是的数量。
介词词组也非常重要。
“in front of”在前面；“in the end”最后；“bythe way”顺便说一下。
在积累词汇词组时，不能只是死记硬背，要结合语境去理解和记忆。
比如，“break out”这个词组，“A fire broke out in the forest last night”（昨晚森林里发生了火灾。
）通过这样的句子，能更好地理解“break out”表示“爆发、突然发生”的意思。
另外，还可以通过分类记忆的方法来提高效率。
比如把与“情感”相关的词汇词组放在一起，“be happy with”“be sad about”“be angry at”等等；把与“时间”有关的，像“at present”“in the past”“for the future”等放在一类。
学习词汇词组的过程中，也要注重其搭配和用法。
例如“make”这个词，“make a decision”（做决定）、“make friends”（交朋友）、“make progress”（取得进步），不同的搭配有不同的意思。
专四高频词汇与短语(免费可直接打印)
专四高频词汇1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n.燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v.刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v.编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a.外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。
专四常见动词短语
8. admission of sth承认，如：
His admission of guilt surprised everyone.
他供认犯罪使大家感到意外。
The write of the letter is ipso facto an admission of guilt.
专四常见动词短语五组第一组
be about to do刚要,即将
be friends with与……友好
bear in mind记住
bring into effect实行;使生效
bring into operation实施;使生效
can not help禁不住,忍不住
carry into effect施行;使生效
have(something/much/little)to do with和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系
help oneself自用,自取
keep an eye on留意,照看
keep in mind记住
.keep one's head保持镇静
2.keep one's word守信用
3.keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进
cast light on/upon阐明,使了解
catch fire着火,烧着
catch one's breath喘气,松口气;屏息
catch one's eye引人注目
catch sight of看到,发现
come into effect生效;实施
come into operation施行,实行,生效
tahorw light on阐明,使了解
think better of经考虑改变对……的看法
专四高频词组
be about to do 刚要,即将be friends with 与……友好bear in mind 记住bring into effect 实行;使生效bring into operation 实施;使生效can not help 禁不住,忍不住carry into effect 施行;使生效cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解catch fire 着火,烧着catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到,发现come into effect 生效;实施come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现could not help 禁不住,忍不住cut short 中断,打断do one's best 尽力,努力enjoy oneself 过得快活fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配give rise to 引起,导致give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行go into effect 施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施go wrong 出错,出故障had better do 最好做....had rather 宁愿had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……have an advantage over 胜过,优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系专四高频词组（3）help oneself 自用,自取keep an eye on 留意,照看keep in mind 记住keep one's head 保持镇静keep one's word 守信用keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预let alone 更别提,不打扰let go (of) 放,松手lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose one's temper 发脾气,发努lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make one's way 去,前往make sense 讲得通,言之有理make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用专四高频词组（4）make the most of 充分利用make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用,参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃Take……for 把……认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用,趁……之机take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料专四高频词组（5）take charge 管理,接管take effect 生效,起作用take into account 考虑take for granted 认为……理所当然take one's time 不着急,不着慌take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功take part (in) 参加,参于take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代take turns 依次,轮流throw light on 阐明,使了解think better of 经考虑改变对……的看法try one's best 尽力,努力absent from 不在,缺席abundant in 富于alien to 与……相反angry with sib at/about sty 生气,愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑,担心appropriate for/to 适当,合适applicable to 适用于apt at 聪明,善于apt to 易于ashamed of 羞愧,害臊approximate to 近拟,接近aware of 意识到available to sb for sth 可用,可供bare of 几乎没有,缺乏bound for 开往……capable of 能够careful of/about/with; 小心,注意certain of /about/in doing 确信,肯定characteristic of 特有,独特clear of 没有,不接触clever at 善于close to 接近,亲近comparable to/with 可比较conscious of 察觉到,意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅,体贴contemporary with 与……同时代content with 满足于contrary to 违反counter to 与……相反crazy about 热衷,着迷critical of 挑剔,批评curious about 好奇,想知道distinct from 种类(风格)不同doubtful of /about 怀疑east of 在……东面equal to 相等,胜任equivalent to 等于,相当于essential to/for 必不可少expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠实于familiar to sb 为……所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持,赞成favorable for 有帮助的fearful of 惧怕fit for 适于foreign to 非……所原有fond of 喜欢free of /from 未受……;免费free with 康慨,大方guilty of 有……罪的专四高频词组（8）hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道impatient at sth. 不耐烦impatient of 无法容忍independent of 不受……支配impatient for 急切,渴望indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb. 愤慨inferior to 级别低于,不如innocent of 无……罪,无辜intent on 专心于invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒keep on 爱好,很喜欢liable for 对……有责任liable to 易于loyal to 忠于mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒mad with 因……发狂next to 下一个,其次necessary to /for 必要的opposite to 在对面专四高频词组（9）open to 不限制,开放的particular about 挑剔,讲究parallel to 与……平等,类似peculiar to 独特的,独有的patient with 有耐心prior to 在……之前popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴representative of 代表……的relative to 与……有关rich in 富于responsible for 负责,是……原因sensitive to 对……敏感sensible of 觉查到sick of 厌恶,厌倦short of 缺少skilled at /in 善于similar to 相似sufficient for 足够的subject to 受制于,易于superior to 优于,级别高于suitable for/to 适合于suspicious of 怀疑专四高频词组（10）sure of /about 对……有信心,确信typical of 是典型的,特有的tired of 对……不在感兴趣vital to 对……关系重大uncertain of /about 不确知mad about/on 狂热迷恋void of 没有,缺乏one’s breath 喘气，松口气;屏息catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到，发现come into effect 生效;实施come into operation 施行，实行，生效come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现could not help 禁不住，忍不住cut short 中断，打断do one’s best 尽力，努力enjoy oneself 过得快活fall in love with 爱上find fault（with）找岔gain an advantage over 胜过，优于get hold of 得到，获得get rid of 丢弃，摆脱get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜，占上风get together 会面，装配give rise to 引起，导致give way 让路，让步go ahead 开始，进行go into effect 施行，实行，生效go into operation 生效，实施专四高频词组（11）go wrong 出错，出故障had better 应该had rather 宁愿had rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…have an advantage over 胜过，优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系have（something/much/little）to do with 和…（有些/有很大/没有什么）关系help oneself 自用，自取keep an eye on 留意，照看keep in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇静keep one’s word 守信用keep pace（with）（与……）齐步前进lead the way 引路，带路learn by heart 记住，背诵leave alone 不打扰，不干预let alone 更别提，不打扰let go （of）放，松手lose heart 失去勇气，丧失信心lose one’s head 慌乱，仓皇失措lose one’s temper 发脾气，发努lose sight of 忘记，忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响，起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄make one’s way 去，前往make sense 讲得通，言之有理at daggers drawn势不两立not turn a hair不动声色not for the world 绝不stop short突然停止come about发生专四高频词组（12）be above one太高深on account of因为add up to合计admit of容纳on the air广播put on airs摆架子go all out全力以赴as good as几乎已经at hand在身边at sea茫然full of beans精力充沛beat off打退at best充其量every bit完全一样blow off流出,吹向,不理blow one's own trumpet自吹自擂at one blow一举out of the blue出乎意料的as bold as brass胆子大hit the bottle酗酒beat(rack) one's brain绞尽脑汁brain drain人才流失bring...to reason使...清醒过来by and large总的来说call in召来专四高频词组（13）call on 主动拜访call up 给...打电话；征召...入伍carry weight 有分量put the cart before the horse 本末倒置casstte tape recorder 盒式录音带catch on 流行take the chair 主持会议check (up) on 核对be child's play 容易之极up to date 最新的leave to one's own devices 听任...自便die hard 难以根除dig sb in the ribs 示意某人对可笑的事表示欣赏dig one's hand into one's pocket 花钱at discretion of 听任处置be driving at 暗示do up 1.扣上包扎 2.修理，修整do in 精疲力尽detention center拘留所专四高频词组（14）a clearance sale清仓大甩卖come off成功come out出版；开花；结果come around恢复知觉;又一度到来crack down镇压；取缔be a credit to为...增光crop up意外的发现或出现cut across走捷径cut off删掉；停止，戒烟cut up切碎cut down压缩put on the dog摆架子wake a sloping dog惹是生非be on the door收费工作等on the dot准时like a dream完美地become/come/fall due准时in the dumps沮丧throw dust into sb's eyes迷惑某人as dry as dust枯燥乏味的beat the Dutch了不起dwell on详述/凝视be in for注定要遭受rush off印刷/复印run over辗过/匆匆读一遍rot away腐烂resign oneself to sth听任，顺从reckon on期待专四高频词组（15）run for 竞选call for 需要stand for代表; 主张hunger for 渴望得到hunt for寻求want for 缺少subscribe for 订（报纸）account for 说明bargain for 讨价还价; 预期inquire for 询问press for 迫切需要go in for 从事yearn for 渴望, 向往；怀念long for 渴望，热望strive for奋斗, 争取专四高频词组（16）Date form 始于originate form 起源于depart form 离开result from 由于…而造成，因…而产生resign from 辞职die from 因（事故）而死keep from 隐瞒; 避开; 阻止，不做某事descend from 从…下来; 由…传下来hear from收到…信refrain from 避免；忍住restrain from 阻止，制止abstain from 弃权，不参加prevent from阻止，妨碍专四高频词组（17）Speak about 谈起bring about 实现; 致使, 使发生think about 思考set about 着手，开始speculate about 思考care about 对…关心fumble about 摸索fuss about为…焦虑不安，大惊小怪leave about 乱丢move about 来回走动see about 考虑; 负责处理inquire about 询问lie about 到处散开scatter about (around) 四散奔逃；到处乱丢专四高频词组（18）teem with 富于，充满tally with符合proceed with 继续…fool with 瞎摆弄reason with与人论理correspond with通信; 符合equip with装备swarm with挤满，充满settle with与..结帐; 算帐（报仇）furnish with提供，给予provide with供应专四高频词组（19）Collaborate on 合著; 就…合作thrive on 靠…繁茂count on 指望act on 按照frown on 不赞成hang on 抓住不放push on 向前进calculate on指望着reckon on 指望, 信赖catch on 抓牢wait on 等待, 服侍, 侍侯carry on 继续进行keep on 继续专四高频词组20Turn out 产生make out 理解break out爆发wear out 穿破, 磨破burst out 爆发出carry out 执行check out 付帐cross out 勾销pick out 挑选point out指出figure out 算出pass out 分发; 消亡work out 设计出, 制订出draw out 拟订专四高频词组（21）Turn down 降低(声音)take down 记下cut down 削减break down 破坏calm down 平静下来close down 关闭crush down 压碎drop down 突然掉下pull down 下拉slow down 减速knock down 解体fall down 跌倒, 失败专四高频词组（22）Bring off 圆满完成call off 取消get off 下车take off 脱下•set off 出发pull off 拉开tip off 走漏消息show off卖弄dash off迅速离开pay off 付清债务see off 送别break off 中断Abound in 充满, 富有give in 让步hand in 交出lodge in 留在记忆里result in 导致involve in 卷入check in 登记count in 把…计算在内cut in 插入engage in 从事fill in 填写•indulge in 沉溺于gain in 增长•pour in 涌入•intervene in 干涉专四高频词组（23）Verb + toCome to 谈到yield to 屈服object to反对adhere to坚持resort to 诉诸turn to 求助于adjust to 适应于amount to 总量达apply to申请attach to 附着于subordinate to 从属于confess to 承认respond to 答复testify to 证实contribute to 有助于adapt to 适应attribute to 归因于, 属于Verb + overPreside over 主持go over复习take over接收look over 检查, 查阅change over切换switch over 切换glance over 浏览hand over移交talk over 讨论think over 思考专四高频词组（24）Verb + uptear up 撤碎feed up 使厌烦cover up遮盖起来end up 总结fold up折起来tidy up 整理hurry up 赶快open up 打开, 开辟eat up吃完bring up 抚养show up 露面break up 拆散set up 建立cheer up 使…高兴起来Verb + awayclear away清除dwindle away 消失, 消灭die away消失fade away 褪色, 消瘦idle away 虚度wash away 清洗pass away 去世run away 逃走wear away 磨损, 消耗专四高频词组（25）Verb + throughGo through 经历, 浏览carry through 完成check through 核对see through 透视fall through 失败get through 通过, 干完Verb + byAbide by 遵守conclude by 以… 结尾sit by 袖手旁观stand by 支持；袖手旁观；准备；站在旁边Verb + intoRun into 陷入burst into 突然发生inquire into 调查, 询问plunge into 投身于, 陷入fit into 适合intrude into 打扰Verb + atGaze at 凝视glance at 浏览; 瞥一眼tear at 用力撕work at 用功学wonder at 惊讶专四高频词组（26）TurnTurn around 转身; 回转turn aside 躲开, 闪开turn back 向后转turn down 拒绝turn out 生产turn to 求助于turn over 翻转TakeTake apart 拆开take after 仿效take back收回; 回忆take in 接纳take on 穿上take out 扣除, 取出take to 沉湎于take up 从事ake over 接管专四高频词组（27）StandStand aside 躲开, 让开stand back 不参与stand by 旁观stand for 代表stand to 遵守RunRun across穿过run about游荡run after追赶, 侍侯run away逃走run for竞选run into遇到run over撞倒run out of耗进, 用完PutPut aside移开put away藏好put down放下put forward提出put out扑灭put up升起put off 推迟专四高频词组（28）Looklook into观察, 往里看look out当心look on旁观look through看穿; 浏览look over细看, 察看look up查找MakeMake for走向；攻击make up补充；化妆make out 假装；认出GoGo after追捕go about (round) 走动go away走开go by依照，据…判断go down下沉，减少go for去请go on继续，进行go over 横穿；核对go through穿越；仔细研究go into 进入，参加专四高频词组（29）GetGet across通过；使生气get away 逃脱；离开get down拿下；缩减get in 进入；插话get into陷入；进行get off下车；出发get to到达, get up起床；晋升get through 干完；通过ComeCome across走过；碰到come out 出来；出版come along 沿着come down 落下；跌价come on 继续；开始come forth 出现come up赶上；到场come to到达；讲到come round 苏醒；改变看法KeepKeep away 阻止keep at 坚持keep from 忍住keep on继续keep to 遵守,不偏离keep up 保持GiveGive away捐献；暴露give in 让步give back 归还；恢复give off 放出give out 散发；耗尽give up 放弃BringBring about 导致；引起bring back 带回；想起bring in 带进；引入bring down 击败；减少bring forward 提出bring round 说服bring up 抚养bring under 制服；扑灭专四高频词组（30）Make up for 弥补come out with 发布，公布come up against 遭遇ook up to 敬仰，尊敬come up with 提出，提供catch up with赶上put up with忍受ook out for 照料；提防look forward to 盼望go on with 继续drop out of 退出get ahead of 胜过hold on to 抓住keep up with 跟上watch out for 警戒do away with 废除face up to 应付get down to认真对待go in for 追求；从事于；参加ive up to 不辜负…期望；与…相当look down on 轻视run out of 用尽；缺乏stand up to 勇敢面对stand up for 捍卫boil down to 意味着，归结为get on with 与…相处get on to 接近，理解come up to 达到，符合run up against 偶然碰见stand in with 分担，同…勾结fall in with 偶然结识专四高频词组（31）get rid of 摆脱，消除come to conclusion 得出结论come into existence生存come close to 差一点，靠近take a chance on 冒险试take pride in以…自豪take advantage of 利用make a fool of 愚弄make a fuss about 大惊小怪make fun of 开玩笑make do with 勉强对付spare no effort (expense) to (do sth) 不遗余力（不惜代价）put the blame on 嫁祸于shift responsibility to推卸责任get relief from 解除come into being 形成，产生come to the point 说到要点take priority of 优先keep an eye on 注视，时刻提防keep an open mind 广开言路，畅所欲言make a journey to 旅行make head and tail of 了解fly into a rage 勃然大怒shed light on 解释take pains 尽力have full control of 完全控制give rise to引起，使发生lose interest in 失去兴趣give a battle of words 舌战come into power 上台，执政jump to a conclusion 很快得出结论stand to reasons 有理cross one’s mind 想起run a risk 冒险catch (get) a glimpse of 瞥见专四常见短语：动词短语be about to do 刚要,即将be friends with 与……友好bear in mind 记住bring into effect 实行;使生效bring into operation 实施;使生效carry into effect 施行;使生效cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解catch fire 着火,烧着catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到,发现come into effect 生效;实施come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现could not help 禁不住,忍不住cut short 中断,打断do one's best 尽力,努力enjoy oneself 过得快活fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配give rise to 引起,导致go ahead 开始,进行go into effect 施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施go wrong 出错,出故障had better 应该had rather 宁愿had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……have an advantage over 胜过,优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取keep an eye on 留意,照看keep in mind 记住keep one's head 保持镇静keep one's word 守信用keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预let alone 更别提,不打扰let go (of) 放,松手lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose one's temper 发脾气,发努lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make one's way 去,前往make sense 讲得通,言之有理make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用,参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃take……for 把……认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用,趁……之机take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take charge 管理,接管take effect 生效,起作用take into account 考虑take for granted 认为……理所当然take one's time 不着急,不着慌take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功take part (in) 参加,参于take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代take turns 依次,轮流tahorw light on 阐明,使了解think better of 经考虑改变对……的看法try one's best 尽力,努力专四常见短语：形容词同介词搭配absent from 不在,缺席abundant in 富于alien to 与……相反angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑,担心appropriate for/to 适当,合适applicable to 适用于apt at 聪明,善于apt to 易于ashamed of 羞愧,害臊approximate to 近拟,接近aware of 意识到abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供bare of 几乎没有,缺乏bound for 开往……capable of 能够careful of/about/with; 小心,注意certain of /about 确信,肯定about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特clear of 没有,不接触clever at 善于close to 接近,亲近comparable to/with 可比较conscious of 察觉到,意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅,体贴contemporary with 与……同时代content with 满足于crazy about 热衷,着迷critical of 挑剔,批评curious about 好奇,想知道distinct from 种类(风格)不同doubtful of /about 怀疑east of 在……东面equal to 相等,胜任equivalent to 等于,相当于essential to/for 必不可少expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠实于familiar to sb 为……所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓favourable to 支持,赞成favourable for 有帮助的fearful of 惧怕fit for 适于foreign to 非……所原有fond of 喜欢free with 康慨,大方guilty of 有……罪的hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道impatient at sth. 不耐烦impatient of 无法容忍with sb independent of 不受……支配impatient for 急切,渴望indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb. 愤慨inferior to 级别低于,不如ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪,无辜专四常见短语：名词同介词搭配 absence from 缺席,不在absence of 缺乏access to ……的入口,通路acquaintance with 相识,了解action on sth 对……的作用addition to sth 增加admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会) admission of sth 承认advance in 改进,进步advantage over 优于……的有利条件affection for/towards 爱,喜欢answer to ……的答案anxiety for sth 渴望apology to sb for sth 道歉appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁appeal for 魅力,吸引力appetite for 对……的欲望application 把……应用于……approach to 类似,办法,通道 of sth/to sth argument 赞成/反对……的理由arrangement for 对……的安排for /against attack on 对……的进攻,评击attempt at 尝试,企图attention to 对……的注意attraction for 对……的吸引力balance between ……之间的平衡barrier to ……的障碍belief in 对……的信仰,相信candidate for 候选人,人选check on 检查,阻止claim for sth 要求collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突comment on /about 对……的评论complaint of /about 报怨,控告compromise between/on 折中,妥协concentration on sth 专心,集中精力concentration of sth 集中,聚集concern about/for/over 担心confidence in 对……的信任,相信connection between; 关系,连接consent to sth 同意with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系contest for sth 争夺,竞争contradiction between 矛盾,不一致contrast to/with sth 对比,对照contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成between A and B conversation with sb 对话conversion 转变,转换 about sthof sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬damage to sth 损坏danger to sb/sth 危险decision on/against 做/不做……的决定decrease in sth ……的减少defence against 防御,保卫delegate to 参加……的代表demand for 对……的需求departure from 离开desire for sth 渴望difference 不同,差异difference 分歧between……over…… disp ute about 争论,辩论distinction between 区别doubt about/as to 怀疑effect on 对……的作用emphasis on 对……的强调,注重encounter with 遭遇,遇到enthusiasm about/for 热情entrance to ……的入口,入场envy of sb 嫉妒exception to ……的例外 of /at sth exposure to sth 暴露fancy for sth 喜爱faith in 对……的信任,信仰glance at 扫视gratitude to sb 感激guess at sth 猜测for sth hatred for/of 仇恨hazard to 危险hunger for 渴望impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响improvement on/in 对……的改进,提高increase in sth 增加,增长independence from 独立,自主influence on 对……的影响inquiry about 对……的查询inquiry into 对……的调查interaction with sth 相互作用inteference in/with 干涉,阻碍introduction to 引言,介绍,入门memorial to sth 引进(物)invitation to 邀请investment in sth 投资loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑obstacle to sth 纪念碑objection to sth 反对opponent of sth ……的障碍opponent at /in sth 对手patience with 反对者passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱precaution against 耐心pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯preference for sth 预防,防备preface to ……的前言preparation for 偏爱preference to sth 优先proposal for sth 准备prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重preparation for 建议protection for sb 保护protest against sth 抗议against sth provision for/against 准备pull at/on sth 拉,拖ratio of sth to sth 比率reaction to 对……的反应reason for 原因,理由reference to 提及,参考regard for 对……的注意,尊重remedy for 补救,解决reply to sb/sth 对……的回答reputation for 名声,名气request for sth 要求research on/into 对……的研究,调查resistance to 对……的抵抗,阻力response to 对……的回答,反应responsibility for 责任,负责restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束search for 对……的搜寻service to 服务,贡献similarity between ……的相似之处skill at 技巧,熟练solution to ……的解决办法sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛stress on 对……的强调supplement to sth 补充,增刊sympathy for 对……的同情sympathy with 对……的赞同taste for 对……的爱好,喜爱taste in 对……的审美能力tendency to sth 趋向,趋势trust in 对……的信赖,信任wish for 欲望,愿望专四常见短语：其他常用短语 1a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在……之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了……都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除……外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ……be concerned 就……而言as far as 远至,到……程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和……几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除……外(也),即……又aside from 除……外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔……at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb's disposal 任……处理at the cost of 以……为代价at the mercy of 任凭……摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在……后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,……得多by hand 用手,用体力by iteslf 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reson of 由于by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过……方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了……外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了……的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的how about ……怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与……一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除……之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favour of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在……前in half 成两半专四常见短语：其他常用短语 2in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与……一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与……成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对……报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与……一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在……期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果……发生,万一in the face of 即使;在……面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于……;不亚于……no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同……一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行,on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以……为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将……的时刻on the road 在旅途中。
专四词汇整理
1.a bide by(=be faithful to . obey)忠于；遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in . be lost in . be rapt in .be concentrated on . be focused on . be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in. be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked. willingly. freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, 根据12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠2.o n account 赊账. on account of 因为. on no account不论什么原因也不.of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with. blamesb. for sth. . blame sth. on sb. . complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解. (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动. act as 扮演. act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附. 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节. 适应.29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to3.4.101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然102. for a change换换环境(花样等) 103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge o f …由…管105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱. commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来. commit a matter to a co comment on 评论109. mmittee 把某事交给委员会讨论110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.112. compare…with … 把…与…比较113. compare…to… 把…比作…114. by comparison 比较起来115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117. complain of (or about)抱怨.诉苦.控告.complain about 抱怨某人或事情. complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…. complain (抱怨). complement (补充). compliment (恭维)118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关122. concern oneself about / with 关心123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点. at the conclusion of 当…结束时. 124. condemn sb. to 判决125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.in that = because 因为.想now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管126. in / out of condition (=thoroughlyhealthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认.confess to a crime 承认罪行.128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about on e’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖129. in confidence 推心置腹地.with confidence 满怀信心地.have confidence in 对…有信心130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖131. be confident of 有信心.confidential 机密的132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守.1)obey服从.2) observe. 3)comply with照…办. 4)keep to遵循. 5)abide by服从.6)stick to按..做135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, 138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果专四高频词汇汇总1. America n.美利坚合众国，美洲总频率22次。
完整专四高频词汇与短语含例句
36.vague a.模糊的，不明确
的
37.vain n.徒劳，白费
38.extinet a.绝灭的，熄灭
的
39.extraordinary a.不平常
的，特别的，非凡的
40.extreme a.极度的，极端
的n.极端，过分
41.agent n.代理人，代理
商；动因，原因
42.alcohol n.含酒精的饮
专四高频词汇
1.alter v.改变，改动，变更
2.burst vi.,n.突然发生，爆
裂
3.dispose vi.除掉；处置；
解决；处理（of）
4.blast n.爆炸；气流vi.
炸，炸掉
5.c on sume v.消耗，耗尽
6.split v.劈开；割裂；分裂
a裂开的
7.spit v.吐（唾液等）；唾弃
8.spill v.溢出，溅出，倒出
9.slip v.滑动，滑落；忽略
10.slide v.滑动，滑落n.滑
动；滑面；幻灯片
11.bacteria n.细菌
12.breed n.种，品种v.繁
殖，产仔
13.budget n.预算v.编预
算，作安排
14.candidate n.候选人
15.campus n.校园
86.tedious a.乏味道，单调
的，
87.tቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱnd vi.易于，趋向
88.tendency n.趋向，趋势
89.ultimate a.极端的，最大
的，最终的n.极端
90.un dergo v.经历，遭受
91.abundant a.丰富的，充
裕的，大量的
专四高频词汇(单词和短语)
专四高 v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi/n. 突然发生/爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉v. 消耗，耗尽v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃v. 溢出，溅出，倒出v. 滑动，滑落；忽略v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片n. 细菌n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔 n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排 n. 候选人n. 校园a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 v. 转变，变革；变换v. 传播，播送；传递v. 移植vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具v. 转移；转动；转变v. 变化，改变；使多样化vi. 消灭，不见v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子n. 怀疑，疑心a. 怀疑的，可疑的a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的a. 温柔的；脆弱的n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的vt. 加速，促进a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 n. 分界线，边界n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车） n. 目录（册） v. 编目频词汇a. 模糊的，不明确的n. 徒劳，白费a. 绝灭的，熄灭的a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精n./vi. 呼吁，恳求vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏v. 赞成，同意，批准vt. 刺激，激励vt. 取得，获得；学到vt .完成，到达；实行n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络n. 潮汐；潮流a. 整洁的，整齐的vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹n./vt. 拷打，折磨vi. 漫游，闲逛n. 蜡v. 织，编v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。
专四高频词汇和短语(可直接打印)
专四高频词汇和短语(可直接打印) 专四高频词汇1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n.燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v.刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v.编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a.外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。
(强推)专四高频词汇
专四高频词汇1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi/n. 突然发生/爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。
专四高频词汇
专四⾼频词汇专四⾼1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi/n. 突然发⽣/爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理（of）4.blast n. 爆炸；⽓流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v.劈开；割裂；分裂a裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑⾯；幻灯⽚11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选⼈15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；⾃由的17.transform v. 转变，变⾰；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输⼯具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕⼦25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑⼼26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的/doc/fb3c94a5ba4ae45c3b3567ec102de2bd9605dea4.html d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的⼈或事物）30.insignificant a. ⽆意义的，⽆⾜轻重的；⽆价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，⽆条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. ⽬录（册）v. 编⽬频词汇36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，⽩费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，⾮凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理⼈，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt . 完成，到达；实⾏/doc/fb3c94a5ba4ae45c3b3567ec102de2bd9605dea4.html work n. ⽹状物；⼴播⽹，电视⽹；⽹络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61.abuse v. 滥⽤，虐待；谩骂62.academic a. 学术的；⾼等院校的；研究院的64.battery n. 电池（组）65.barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66.cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67.career n. ⽣涯，职业68.vessel n. 船舶；容器，器⽫；⾎管69.vertical a. 垂直的70.oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71.obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72.extent n. 程度，范围，⼤⼩，限度73.exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74.external a. 外部的，外表的，外⾯的75.petrol n. 汽油76.petroleum n. ⽯油77.delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78.decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79.decent a. 像样的，体⾯的80.route n. 路；路线；航线81.ruin v.毁坏，破坏n.毁灭，［pl.］废墟82.sake n. 缘故，理由83.satellite n. 卫星84.scale n. ⼤⼩，规模；等级；刻85.temple n. 庙宇86.tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87.tend vi. 易于，趋向88.tendency n.趋向，趋势89.ultimate a. 极端的，最⼤的，最终的n. 极端90.undergo v. 经历，遭受91.abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，⼤量的92.adopt v. 收养；采⽤；采纳93.adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94.bachelor n. 学⼠，学⼠学位；单⾝汉95.casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；⾮正式的96.trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97.vacant a. 空的，未占⽤的98.vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99.oral a. ⼝头的，⼝述的，⼝的100.optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总（⼀）___ 基础篇。
专四高频词组及短语
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于；遵守2. be absent from 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引的注重力be absorbed in 聚精会神于近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有6. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近进入了解7. by accident (=by chance accidentally) 偶尔地意外without accident(=safely) 安全地8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地9. in accord with 与一致out of ones accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照根据12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself) 依赖自己on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account不论什么原因也不of account 有…重要性.13. take into account (=consider) 把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明，解释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为17. on no account (=in no case for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse of (=charge with; blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of be used to)习惯于20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解；(=to have met socially) 认识21. act on 奉行按照行动act as 扮演act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt (for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之25. in addition to(=as well as besides other than) 除外26. adhere to (=abide by conform to comply with cling to insist on persist in observe opinion belief ) 粘附; 坚持遵循27. adjacent(=next to close to) 毗邻的，临近的28. adjust(to) (=change slightly) 调节，适应;29. admit of (=be capable of leave room for)…的可能，留有的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预报，事先.31. to advantage 有利的使长处，更加突出地32. have an advantage over 赛过have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of utilize make use of profit from harness) 利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意，一致36. ahead of 在之前超过ahead of time 提前37. in the air 1)不肯定不详细；2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything altogether) 总共，总计40. after all 毕竟到底(not) at all 一点也不all at once(=suddenly)忽然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration take into account) 考虑到，估计到42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于43. answer for (undertake responsibility for be liable for take charge for) 对负责44. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合45. be anxious about 为焦虑不安，或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请apply for申请apply to 适用49. apply to 与有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to be in favor of favor agree to consider good right) 赞成approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做53. arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某地(小地方)；得出，作出arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证，使确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix fasten; join) 缚，系，结。
(完整版)专四核心词汇固定搭配总结
专四核心词汇总结come about发生，产生，改变方向；发生，转向come across来到，偶遇，<口>给人印象深刻；不期而遇，交付come at袭击，达到，得到；到达，攻击come back回来，在记忆中重理，复原，恢复，反驳come before在……之前来，在……之上come down下来，倒塌，没落，病倒，捐钱，流传下来，垂下come down on惩罚，索取；处罚，批评come down to归结为，涉及come down upon处罚，批评c o m ed ow n w i th付钱，染上(病)come forth出现，涌理，被公布come forward自告奋勇，自愿come in进来，到达终点，流行起来，当选，(钱)到手come in for接受，受到，继承come into进入，得到，继承；继承，取得come off离开，举行，实现，成为come of出身于，由……引起；起源于，结果come on突然产生，要求，成为……负担，偶遇，跟着来，开始，出台，上演；快点，赶快出来，长出，传出，视去，接展出，露出，罢工；出现，真相大白come outcome round to改变主意come through 经历，脱险，传出，拥助；经历，成功come to达到，继承，复苏，停止；想起，共计come under归入，受到come up走近，上来，发芽，流行，发生，捡提出；上升，讨论，出现come up against 碰到；遭遇come up with赶上，提出；拿出come upon突然产生，要求，成为……负担，偶遇；突临，突袭6)dodo away with 给束，(口)干掉do down 胜过，欺骗do for对……有效，代替，干掉do over重做do up束起，重新整修，收给齐整，疲乏，包好do with 利用，忍受，需要，乐意做do without免除，不用7)drawdraw away拉走，退走draw back拉起，退却，缩回draw a blank抽空签，一无所获draw in收，引诱，接近黄昏，紧缩开支draw on戴上，吸收，利用，引诱，向……提取，招来，临近draw out抽出，拉长，使说出实情，拟订，跑到别人前面并拉开距离draw to a close接近结束draw up草拟，停住，逼近，追上，整队2.介副词短语1) asadv.同样地，被看作，像：prep、当做常用搭配：as against sth 与……比较，比起…- 来as regards sth 关于，至于as far as sb/sth is concerned 至于，就……而言even as 正巧在……的时候，正当as ever 依旧，仍然as a marter of fact 事实上as follows 如下just as well 不妨2)by-prep.在附近，在旁边，经，由，依据，按照，通过，用：adv.通过，经过，附近常用搭配：by all accounts据大家所说bit by bit渐渐，一点一点day by day日渐by far到目前为止by and large大体上，基本上by all means尽一切办法，一定by no means决不by mistake错误地side by side并排，并肩3)for prep.(表示目的)为了，因为，至于，对于，通合于常用搭配： as for 至于就……方面说来done for 不中用的，完蛋have an eye for 很能鉴赏，很能看出for fear that唯恐，害怕take sth or sb for granted 想当然，不当回事for the moment 暂时，目前for the most part在极大程度上for sure确实for the time being暂时for good永久地，一劳永逸地4)in-prep .在……之内(上),在……期间，从事于，符合，穿着；adv .进入，朝里，在家，己到达(来临)常用搭配：in the wildemess在野的，离开政界的in all weathers风雨无阻in the wake of尾随，紧跟，仿效in view of考虑到，由于in yain徒然come in uscful迟早有用，早晚会用得上in turn依次，轮流in a seuse在某种意义上in respect of关于in particular特别a needle in a haystack大海捞针5)of—prep.……的，由……制成的，真，关于，对于常用搭配： by way of 经由，作为，为了all of a sudden 突然out of step 步调不一致of sorts 各种各样的out of sight 在看不见的地方out of print 已绝版，已售完out of place 不在适当的位置，不合适of the moment 此刻in the light of 按照，根据，当作of late 最近6)oadv. 离开，在远方，离去，分离，中断，完成： prep.从……离开，脱离常用搭配：off the sbelf现货供应，不用定制的off the record非正式地，不可引用地off and on断断续续地off limits 禁止入内的，不允许的off the cuff即兴地better off 经济状况好的，富裕的off balance 失去平衡worse off 恶化，情况更坏7)om-prep.在……之上，依附于，临近，靠近，向，在……时候，关于，涉及；adv.在上，向前，行动中，作用中常用搭配：on the whole大体上，基本上be on the tip of your tongue话到嘴边on the spot当场，立刻on show被展出on the shelf束之高阁，不再流行，推迟执行on scheduls按时on the run跑着，逃跑，奔走，被通辑着on the loose逍遥法外out on a limb处境危险8)over--adv. 结束，越过，从头到尾； prep.在……之上，越过常用搭配：over and ahoye 除………之外(还),在……之上over and done with 已经结束/过去over the hump 度过最困难时期。
专四高频核心词组700个.doc
专四高频核心词组1.abid e by （=be faithful to）忠于；遵守2. be absorbed in （=be engrossed in; be l ost in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on）全神贯注于3. be abundant/rich in富于，富有4. access （to）能接近，进入，了解5. by accid ent （=by chance）偶然地，意外6. of one’s own a ccord自愿地，主动地7. in （out of）accord with与……（不）一致8. in accordance with （=in agreement with）依照,根据9. on one’s own account1）为了某人的缘故；2）（=at one’s own risk）自行负责；3）依靠自己10. on account of （=because of）因为11. on no account （=in no case）绝不，无论如何不12. t ake…into account （=consid er）把……考虑进去13. account for解释，说明；占（多大比例）14. accuse…of… 指控，控告（=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about）15.be accustomed to （=be in the habit of, be used to）习惯于16. be acquainted with（=to have knowl edge of）了解；（=to have met socially ）熟悉17.act on奉行，按照……行动18. act as扮演19. act for代理20. adapt oneself to （=adjust oneself to）使自己适应于21. adapt… （for）改编，改写（以适应新的需要）22. in ad dition （=besid es）此外，又，加之23. in ad dition to （=as well as, besid es, other than）除……外24. adhere to 粘附；坚持，遵循（=abid e by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in）25.adjacent （=next to, cl ose to）毗邻的，临近的26. adjust.. （to）（=change slightly）调节；适应27. admit of （=be capabl e of, leave room for）……的可能，留有……的余地28. in advance （before in time）预告，事先29. to advantage有利的，使优点更加突出的30. have an advantage over胜过31. have the advantage of处于有利条件32. take advantage of 利用（=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness）33.in the air不肯定,不具体；在谣传中34. in all （=counting everyone or everything, altogether）总共,总计35. after all毕竟，到底36. （not）at all一点也不37. all at once （=suddenly）突然38. once and for all只此一次39. above all最重要的40. first of all 首先41. all in all大体上说42. be all in累极了43. all but几乎44. allow for （=take into consid eration, take into account）考虑到，估计到45. amount to （=to be equal to）总计，等于46. answer for 对……负责（=und ertake responsibility for, be liabl e for, take charge for）47.answer to （=conform to）适合，符合48.appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁49.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力50.apply to sb. for sth.为……向……申请51.apply for申请52.apply to适用53.apply to与……有关；适用54. approve of （=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to）赞成55. arise from （=be caused by）由……引起56. arrange for sb. to d o sth.安排……做……57. be ashamed of以……为羞耻58. assure sb. of sth.向……保证，使……确信59. attach （to）（=to fix, fasten; join）缚，系，结60. attend to （=give one’s attention, care and thought）注意，照顾61. attend on （upon）（=wait upon, serve, l ook after）侍候，照料62. attribute…to…把……归因于……，认为……是……的结果（=to believe sth. to be the result o f…）63.on the average （=on average, on an average）平均64.（be）aware of （=be conscious of , having knowl edge or consciousness）意识到，知道65.at the back of （=behind）在……后面66. in the back of在……后部（里面）67. on the back of在……后部（外面）68. be on one’s back （=be ill in bed）卧病不起69. at one’s back支持，维护70. have sb. at one’s back有……支持，有……作后台71. turn one’s back on sb.不理睬（某人），背弃，抛弃72. on behalf of （=as the representative of）以……名义73. for the benefit of 为了……的利益（好处）74. for the better好转75. by birth在出生上，论出身，按血统76. at birth在出生时77. give birth to生出78. blame sb. for sth.因……责备某人79. blame sth. on sb.把……推在某人身上80. in bl ossom开花（指树木；强调状态）81. come into blossom开花（强调动作）82. boast of （or about）吹嘘83. in brief简言之84. in bulk成批的，不散装的85. take the fl oor 起立发言86. last but one倒数第二87. but for要不是（表示假设）88. be capabl e of能够，有能力89. in any case 无论如何（=at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens, anyhow）90.in case （=for fear that）万一91.in case of （=in the event of）如果发生……；万一92. in the case of至于……，就……而言93. in no case在任何情况下都不（放句首倒装句）94. be cautious of谨防95. for certain of （=for sure ）肯定的，有把握的96. by chance （=accidentally, by accid ent）偶然97. in charge of （=responsibl e for）负责（某事）98. in the charge of……由……管99. take charge of （=to be or become responsibl e for）负责管理（照顾）100. charge…for因……索取101. charge sb. with sth.控告某人犯有……102. round the cl ock昼夜不停地103. comment on评论104. commit oneself to使自己承担105. commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱106. commit one’s id ea to writing把某人的想法写下来107. keep company with （=be friendly and go out together）和……要好108. compare…with …把……与……比较109. compare…to…把……比作……110. compensate for （make up for）补偿，赔偿，弥补111. complain of （or about）抱怨；诉苦；控告112. complain about抱怨某人或事情113. compliment sb. on sth.恭维；称赞114. comply with 遵守，依从（=act in accordance with a d emand, ord er, rul e etc.）115. conceive of想象，设想116. concentrate on （or upon）集中，专心117. be concerned with （=about）与……有关118. concern oneself about with关心119. in conclusion最后一点; at the conclusion of当……结束时120. cond emn sb. to判决121. on condition that （=if）以……为条件，假如122. in that （=because）因为123. now that （=since）既然124. for all that （=although）尽管125. in （out of）condition健康状况好（不好）126. confess to sth./d oing sth.承认，供认127. confid e in 对……讲真心话；依赖（=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secr et）128. in confid ence 推心置腹地129. with confid ence 满怀信心地130. have confid ence in 对……有信心131. confid ence in sb./sth. 对……的信赖132. be confid ent of 有信心133. confine…to… 把……限制在某范围内134. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定（信念等）135. conform to （=be in agreement with, comply with）符合，遵照，遵守136. comply with照……办137. keep to遵循138. abid e by服从139. stick to按……做140. be confronted with面对，面临141. be conscious of （=be aware of）觉察，知道142. consent to （=give agreement to）同意143. in consequence （=as a result）结果144. in consequence of （=as a consequence of）由于……的结果145. und er consid eration在考虑中146. in consid eration of由于147. on no consid eration （in no case）无论如何也不148. take…into consid eration （=take account of, take…into account）考虑到149. consist of （=be composed of）由……组成的150. consist in主要在于151. consist with符合，与……一致152. be consistent with （=be in agreement with）与……一致153. be consistent in一贯的154. consult sb. about sth.向……征求意见，请教155. be content with （=be satisfied with）满足于156. be content to d o sth.愿意做某事157. contribute to有助于158. und er control控制住159. out of control无法控制160. at one’s convenience在方便的时间或地点161. be convenient to/for对……方便162. convince sb. of 使某人确信（=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuad e sb.）163.try to persuad e sb. to d o sth.劝说某人做……164. cope with应付，处理165. in the corner （of）在……的角落里166. on （at）the comer of a street在街道拐弯处167. round the comer拐过弯168. be in a tight corner陷入困境169. correspond （with）（=exchange letters regularly）通信170. correspond to相当于171. correspond with符合，一致172. at all costs不惜任何代价173. at the cost of以……为代价174. in due course没经过太久，到一定时候175. on credit赊购176. with credit以优异成绩177. to one’s credit使某人感到光荣178. d o sb. credit使……感到光荣179. be critical of爱挑毛病的，批评的180. cure of治病181. a danger to对……的危险182. be in danger （of）处于……危险中183. be out of danger脱离危险184. to date （=so far, until now）到目前为止185. out of date过时的186. up to date新式的，时兴的187. date back to, date from可追溯到188. d eal with （=concern）论及189. be in d ebt to sb.欠……的债190. on the d ecline在衰退中，在减少中191. in d ecline下降192. on the increase在增加193. to one’s delight令某人感到高兴194. to one’s regret令某人感到遗憾195. delight in （=take great pl easure in d oing sth.）喜欢，取乐196. take delight in喜欢干……，以……为乐197. d emand sth. of sb.向某人要求（非物质的）东西198. d emand sth. from sb.向某人要求（物质的）东西199. in d emand有需求200. on d emand受到要求时201. d eprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物202. d erive…from从……取得，由……来203. d erive from起源于204. in d espair绝望205. d espite （=in spite of）不管，尽管206. in d etail详细地207. d eviate from偏离，不按……办208. on a diet吃某种特殊食物，节食209. fall back （=retreat, turn back）撤退210. in disord er慌乱地，狼狈不堪211. on display陈列212. dispose of （=get rid of, throw away）处理掉213. beyond dispute不容争议，无可争议214. in dispute在争议中215. make out辨认出216. （be）distinct from与……截然不同217. distinguish…from把……与……区别开218. d o away with1）（=get rid of; abolish）除去，废除，取消；2）（=kill）杀掉，镇压219. without d oubt （=und oubtedly）无可置疑地220. in d oubt对……表示疑惑221. be due to由于222. by ear凭记忆，不看乐谱223. have an ear for对……有鉴赏力224. a word in one’s ear私房话，秘密话225. with ease容易，不费力226. at （one’s）ease自在，不拘束227. economize on （=save sth. instead of being wasteful）节省228. be in effect （=be in operation）有效229. go into effect （=come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect）生效230. give effect to （=carry out）实行，使……生效231. （be）of no effect （=usel ess）无效232. to the effect that大意是……，主要内容是……233. emerge from （=appear, become known ）出现，暴露（问题，意见等）234. place （put, lay）an emphasis on强调，把重点放在……上235. on end连续地236. end up with以……而结束237. engage in/be engaged in忙于，从事238. be entitl ed to （=be given the right to d o sth.）有权……，有资格…… 239. be equal to等于240. feel equal to（某人）能胜任，能应付241. on equal terms平等地242. （be）equivalent to相等于，相当于243. in essence （=in one’s nature）本质上244. at all events （=in any case）不论怎样，无论如何245. in any event无论如何，不管怎样246. in the event that （=if）假如，如果247. in the event of （=in case of）万一，即使发生248. （an）exception to……的例外249. with the exception of （=except, apart from）除去……，除……以外250. in excess of超过251. exclusive of （=not taking into account; without）不包括252. in excuse of作为……的借口253. exert…on…对……施加……254. come into existence （=begin to exist）开始存在255. come into use开始使用256. come into fashion开始时兴257. come into action开始行动258. come into power开始执政259. come into sight进入视野260. come into blossom开花261. at the expense of在损害……情况下，以……为牺牲262. expose…to使……暴露于……，使……受（危险，风险）263. beyond expression无法形容，说不出的264. give expression to表达，表现265. find expression in 表现266. in the extreme （= extremely）极其267. cl ose （shut）one’s eyes to不理会，视而不见268. keep an eye on照看，监视269. on the face of it （=judging by what one can see）表面看来270. in the face of面对着（困难等情况）271. in one’s face当着某人的面272. face to face面对面273. face up to大胆面向274. in good faith真诚地275. keep faith with对……守信用276. l ose faith in对……失去信心277. on faith毫无怀疑地，依赖地278. faithful to （=l oyal to）对……忠诚279. fall into the habit （of）养成……习惯280. fall short of没达到，低于281. have a fancy for喜欢，想要282. by far……得多；到目前为止283. far from远远不是284. in fashion时兴，流行285. after the fashion （of）依照……286. find fault with找毛病，吹毛求疵287. at fault有错288. in favour of赞成289. in one’s favour （=to one’s advantage）对……有利290. （be）favourable to （=advantageous）有利的291. for fear of （=in case of; because of anxiety about）以防，由于怕292. feed （sb.）on sth.靠吃……，用……喂养293. be fed up with （=be unhappy, tired about sth., dull）厌烦，腻了294. play with fire （=take great risks）干冒险事295. set sth. on fire （=set fire to sth.）使……着火，放火296. at first sight （=when first seen）乍一看，一见297. fit in with （=suit , fall into agreement）合适，相配，一致298. （be）fit for （=right and suitabl e for）适合299. focus on （=concentrate on）集中在……上300. （be）in force有效，实施301. by force靠武力，强行302. force…on把……强加给……303. in the form of以……形式304. be free from免受，没有……305. furnish…with （=supply）向……提供306. catch （or get）a glimpse of瞥见（强调结果）307. take a glance （or look）at看一眼（强调动作）308. in good time （=early）早早地（做完，到达等）309. for good （=for ever）永远地，长期地310. be grateful to sb. for sth.因……感谢某人311. on the ground （s）of由于……312. fall to the ground（计划，希望等）失败，落空313. on one’s guard （against）谨防，警惕314. （be）on guard站岗315. guard against （=d efend, keep safe）警惕，防止316. guess at猜，估计317. by guess靠猜318. be in the habit of习惯于319. break off （a habit）改掉（某种习惯）320. at hand在手边，眼前（附近）321. in hand 1）在手边；2）（=und er control）控制住322. in the hands of由……掌握，控制，负责323. live from hand to mouth勉强度日，现挣现吃324. head for向……方向前进325. at heart （=in reality）内心里，实际上326. in one’s heart内心深处，事实上327. by heart熟记，背（诵）328. hind er…from阻碍，使……不能做329. be （feel）at home感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉330. in one’s honour （or in honour of）祝贺，纪念331. on one’s honour以某人的名誉担保332. be id entical with （=exactly alike）和……完全相同333. be id entified with 被视为与……等同334. in ignorance of不知道……335. impose…on把……强加给336. und er the impression that有……的印象，认为337. indicative of表明，说明338. be indifferent to对……漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎339. （be）inferior to比……差340. superior to比……好；优于341. inform sb. of sth.通知，告诉342. be innocent of无罪的，无辜的343. instruct…in指导，训练某人……344. insure…for把……保险（多少钱）345. assure…of…使……确信，保证346. insure…against保险……以防347. intend…for打算把……给348. （be）intent on专心致志，坚决349. in the interests of符合……的利益350. interfere in干涉351. interfere with打搅，干扰352. at intervals每隔一会儿，每隔一段距离353. intervene in干预354. be involved in卷入，参加355. in itself本身356. of itself自发，自然357. be jeal ous of妒忌358. jump on （=scold, tell of）斥责359. junior to sb.年纪较……轻，职位较……低360. （be）keen on喜爱，渴望361. keep a close watch on密切注视362. to one’s knowl edge据……所知363. at large1）（=at liberty, free）在逃，逍遥法外；2）（=in general）一般来说，大体上；3）（=at full l ength; with d etails）详细地364. l ean against（背）靠着……365. （not）in the least一点（也不），丝毫（也不）366. at one’s leisure在……有空的时候367. l end itself/themselves to适合于（某用途）368. at l ength1）（=after a l ong time, at last）终于；2）（=in d etail, thoroughly）详细地369. go to any l ength想一切办法，尽一切力量370. be liabl e to （=be subject to）易于……的，应受（罚）371. be liabl e for对……应负责任的372. lie in在于373. for life终身374. in the light of （=consid ering；taking into account）考虑到，根据375. throw light on使……更为清楚，提供线索，阐明376. in line with （=in agreement with）符合，一致377. l ong for渴望，希望得到378. for l ong很久，很长时间（用于否定句，疑问句中）379. before long （=soon）不久，过了不久以后380. in the long run （=in the end）从长远来说，最后381. in the short term从短期来说382. （be）at a loss不知所措383. by all means （=at all costs）不惜一切384. by means of依靠……，通过……手段385. by no means完全不，决不386. on memory of为纪念……387. on the mend （=in the process of recovering）好转，在康复中388. at the mercy of （=in the power of）任……摆布，在……支配下389. be in a mess乱七八糟，处境困难390. make a mess of弄乱，打乱391. bear （or keep）…in mind （=remember）牢记392. bring （or call）to mind （=remember）使回想起393. by mistake（由于粗心，健忘原因而）出错394. at the moment （=now）此刻，现在395. for the moment （=for the time being）暂时396. just a moment稍等片刻397. at the last moment在最后一刻398. in the mood for有情绪做……，有心境做……399. no more…than和……一样都不……400. for the most part多半，大多数；一般来说401. make the most of充分利用402. be not much of （=not a good）不是很好的……403. be something of有点……，像……404. name after用……的名字命名405. native to所产的406. by nature天生的，生来407. in mature本质上408. （be）in the nature of属……性质409. none other that不是别人，正是……410. above normal高于正常（温度）411. for nothing （=free, without payment）免费412. nothing but只有，不过……而已413. to say nothing of （=not to mention）更不用说……414. d o sth. at short notice只给很少时间准备415. until further notice在另行通知前416. take notice of （=pay attention）注意417. object to （=be opposed to）反对418. objection to （接动名词）反对419. on occasion （=now and then）不时地，必要时420. by occasion of （=because of）由于421. occupy oneself with （in）忙于（某事）422. It occurs to sb. that…某人想到……423. once and for all （=once and forever）永远地424. all at once （=sudd enly, now）立即，马上425. once in a whil e （=occasionally）偶尔426. （just）for once就这一次427. （all）by oneself独自（没有别人帮助）428. operate on sb.给某人做手术429. come/go into operation开始运转430. put/bring sth. into operation使……投产，运转431. be of the opinion持有……的看法432. in one’s opinion按某人的看法433. be opposed to…反对……434. be opposite to与……相反的435. （be）in ord er （=acceptabl e）合适的，恰当的436. in ord er井井有条，处于良好状态437. out of ord er （=in bad condition）出毛病，发生故障438. mad e to ord er定做的（衣服）439. originate in/from （=begin）起源于，由……引起440. on the outskirts （of）在城郊441. owe…to…把……归于……442. keep pace with跟……齐步前进443. go to great pains = take pains下工夫，努力444. part with （=give up, sell）舍弃，卖掉445. participate in （=take part in）参加446. （be）particular about讲究，挑剔（吃，穿）447. be patient with对……耐心448. （be）at peace with与……和睦相处449. in peace （=peacefully）安静，平安450. peculiar to…特有的，独具的451. penalty for对……的处罚，罚金452. perform on the piano （=play the piano）演奏钢琴453. persist in坚持，固执454. in person亲自，当面455. in place of （=instead of）代替456. be on the point of d oing sth. （=be about to d o sth.）刚要去做457. besid e the point不切正题，无关紧要458. come to the point谈主要问题459. There is no point in d oing sth.没必要做某事。
最新专四高频词汇与短语(免费可直接打印)
专四高频词汇1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n.燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v.刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v.编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a.外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。
专四常考词组总结
Aboutturn about 转向think about 考虑；回想Acrossrun across 偶然遇见put across 使…被理解Aftertake after 相像run after 追求Againstturn against 反目，敌对Aroundturn around 转向show…around 带某人参观某处hang around 闲荡get around 旅行，走动；传开(消息) come around 来访；前来；复原，苏醒Asideput aside 储存，保留；把…放在一边Awaythrow away 扔掉，抛弃；浪费（钱）take away 拿走，剥夺straight away 立即，马上put away 把…放好give away 分送，赠送；泄露die away 变弱，渐渐停止Backtake back 收回，拿回keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒hang back 犹豫drop back 落后answer back 顶嘴，回嘴Bystand by 袖手旁观；支持pass by 漠视，不理会Downturn down 拒绝，摒弃；降低，减弱take down 记下，写下；卸下，拆除settle down 定居run down 撞到；耗尽knock down 击倒，撞倒；降低(价格) keep down 限制，控制die down 渐渐消失，平息Forwatch for 寻找，守候take…for 把…看成是stand for 代表，意味着speak for 代表…讲话；表明send for 派人去叫provide for 供养；(法律上)允许make for 有助于；走向go for 去请，去叫answer for 对…负责Inturn in 上缴；拐入take in 吸收，接受；欺骗show in 领某人进来pull in 进站；靠边停下drop in 顺便或偶然的拜访count in 包括Intoturn into 变成dig into 探究Ofthink of 想起；考虑，打算speak of 谈到，提到Offwipe off 除掉，去掉tear off 撕掉take off 脱下，拿走；起飞start off 出发；开始从事show off 炫耀，卖弄send off 寄出；送别pull off 脱…；完成(艰难的事)knock off 把…敲掉；停止工作kill off 消灭，杀光go off 动身；消失；发射give off 释放，放出get off 出发，动身die off (植物)相继死去；(声音)渐渐消失Ontake on 承担；呈现；从事start on 着手处置，开始进行settle on 决定pass on 传递，向前look on 旁观；看待live on 靠…生活；以…为食hang on 坚持；不挂断count on 依靠，指望Outwipe out 消灭，歼灭watch out 小心，留神turn out 生产；结果是；熄灭stick out 把…坚持到底；伸出，突出；继续stand out 显眼，突出speak out 大胆的说send out 分发kick out 撤职，解雇give out 分发，放出drop out 退出，退学dig out 挖出，出土die out 逐渐消失；灭绝come out 出版；结果；开花，发芽Overturn over 思考，考虑think over 仔细考虑take over 接收，接管；承袭run over 碾过；匆匆读一遍look over 检查，审视Throughsee through…看穿，识破put through 把…(电话)接通；使经历look through 仔细检查；识破，看穿live through 度过，经受住T oturn to 求助于；变成take to 开始从事；开始喜欢stick to 粘贴在…上；紧跟，紧随；坚持，忠于refer to 提及；参考look to 留神照看；指望，依靠keep to 坚持，保持compare to 把…比作bring to 使苏醒Upwake up 醒来turn up 出现，来到tear up 撕毁take up 花费（时间）；承接start up 创办；发动，开动show up 显露；到场，出席settle up 付清，了结put up 举起；张贴pull up 使停下hang up 挂断；把…挂起来；搁置fill up 填补，装满dig up 掘起，开垦；查出count up 把…相加break up 打碎，拆散；终止blow up 爆炸，爆破Withlive with 与…住在一起；忍受。
专四高频词汇
专四高频词汇1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v.劈开；割裂；分裂a裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33. boundary n. 分界线，边界34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35. catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48. accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.] 废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. ten de ncy n 趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学词组汇总（一）___基础篇。
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see that 注意,务必,保证
set fire to 使燃烧,点燃
take……for 把……认为是
take a chance 冒险,投机
take(a)delight in 以……为乐
take advantage of 利用,趁……之机
take care 当心,注意
have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系
have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系
help oneself 自用,自取
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep in mind 记住
intent on 专心于
invisible to 不可见的
jealous of 嫉妒
keep on 爱好,很喜欢
liable for 对……有责任
liable to 易 于
loyal to 忠于
mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒
mad with 因……发狂
next to 下一个,其次
necessary to /for 必要的
opposite to 在对面
open to 不限制,开放的
particular about 挑剔,讲究
parallel to 与……平等,类似
familiar to sb 为……所熟悉
familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓
fatal to 致命的
favorable to 支持,赞成
favorable for 有帮助的
fearful of 惧怕
fit for 适于
foreign to 非……所原有
contemporary with 与……同时代
content with 满足于
contrary to 违反
counter to 与……相反
crazy about 热衷,着迷
critical of 挑剔,批评curious about 好奇,想知道
distinct from 种类(风格)不同
carry into effect 施行;使生效
cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解
catch fire 着火,烧着
catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息
catch one's eye 引人注目
catch sight of 看到,发现
superior to 优于,级别高于
suitable for/to 适合于
suspicious of 怀疑
sure of /about 对……有信心,确信
typical of 是典型的,特有的
tired of 对……不在感兴趣
vital to 对……关系重大
appropriate for/to 适当,合适
applicable to 适用于
apt at 聪明,善于
apt to 易于
ashamed of 羞愧,害臊
approximate to 近拟,接近
aware of 意识到
available to sb for sth 可用,可供
let go (of) 放,松手
lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心
lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措
lose one's temper 发脾气,发努
lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见
make a /the difference 有影响,起作用
make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意
make use of 使用,利用
make way 让路,让出地方
may as well 还不如,不妨
never mind 不要紧;不用担心
pay attention to 注意
piece together 拼合
clear of 没有,不接触
clever at 善于
close to 接近,亲近
comparable to/with 可比较
conscious of 察觉到,意识到
consequent on 随之而来
considerate towards 体谅,体贴
take part (in) 参加,参于
take place 发生,进行,举行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,轮流
throw light on 阐明,使了解
think better of 经考虑改变对……的看法
do one's best 尽力,努力
enjoy oneself 过得快活
fall in love with 爱 上
find fault(with) 找岔
gain an advantage over 胜过,优于
get hold of 得到,获得
get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,
doubtful of /about 怀疑
east of 在……东面
equal to 相等,胜任
equivalent to 等于,相当于
essential to/for 必不可少
expert at/in/on 善于
faithful to 忠实于
take care of 照顾,照料
take charge 管理,接管
take effect 生效,起作用
take into account 考虑
take for granted 认为……理所当然
take one's time 不着急,不着慌
take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功
fond of 喜欢
free of /from 未受……;免费
free with 康慨,大方
guilty of 有……罪的
hungry for 渴望
ignorant of 不知道
impatient at sth. 不耐烦
impatient of 无法容忍
get the best of 战胜
get the better of 战胜,占上风
get together 会面,装配
give rise to 引起,导致
give way 让路,让步
go ahead 开始,进行
go into effect 施行,实行,生效
1.动词词组
be about to do 刚要,即将
be friends with 与……友好
bear in mind 记住
bring into effect 实行;使生效
bring into operation 实施;使生效
can not help 禁不住,忍不住
peculiar to 独特的,独有的
patient with 有耐心
prior to 在……之前
popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴
representative of 代表……的
relative to 与……有关
rich in 富于
responsible for 负责,是……原因
bare of 几乎没有,缺乏
bound for 开往……
capable of 能够
careful of/about/with; 小心,注意
certain of /about 确信,肯定
about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特
keep one's head 保持镇静
keep one's word 守信用
keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进
lead the way 引路,带路
learn by heart 记住,背诵
leave alone 不打扰,不干预
let alone 更别提,不打扰
play a part(in) 起作用,参于
put into effect 实施;使生效
put into operation 实施;使生效
put into practice 实施;实行
put to use 使用
see to it that 注意,务必,保证
go into operation 生效,实施
go wrong 出错,出故障
had better 应该
had rather 宁愿
had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……
have an advantage over 胜过,优于
have in mind 想到;记得;打算
make friends 交朋友
make fun of பைடு நூலகம்笑,嘲弄
make one's way 去,前往
make sense 讲得通,言之有理
make sure 查明;务必
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
sensitive to 对……敏感
sensible of 觉查到
sick of 厌恶,厌倦
short of 缺少
skilled at /in 善于
similar to 相似
sufficient for 足够的
subject to 受制于,易于