广东省深圳市宝安石岩公学2019年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省深圳市宝安石岩公学2019年高二英语上学期期
末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. －Can you ______me a hand with the heavy box?
－With pleasure.
A. show
B. send
C. lend
D. bring
参考答案：
C
2. The girl student came into the classroom, took a chair, sat down and _____ to read,
_____ very comfortable and happy.
A. beginning; feeling
B. beginning; felt
C. began; felt
D. began; feeling
参考答案：
D
3. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.
A. repetition
B. reputation
C. contribution
D. civilization
参考答案：
B
4. –There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.
--My goodness! I can’t imagine ______that old. .
A. to be
B. to have been
C. being
D. having been
参考答案：
C
5. You may refer to your dictionary ________ difficulty.
A. in the case of
B. in case of
C. in any case
D. in no case
参考答案：
B
6. —As an old saying goes: “Opportunities favor the prepared mind.”
—Perfectly! Now ______.
A. the chance comes
B. does the chance come
C. comes the chance
D. the chance did come
参考答案：
C
7. We observe the tradition of having a big family dinner with a／an ____________ of delicious food on Spring Festival's Eve.
A. boom
B. division
C. reputation
D. abundance
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：我们遵循传统，在除夕夜吃一顿有着丰盛美食的家宴。

A. boom繁荣；B. division分配；C. reputation名声；D. abundance丰富，根据题意，故选D。

8. We disagree sometimes, but as a football team, when there are ____ we work out adjustments and settlements.
A .advantages B. impressions C. conflicts D. administrations
参考答案：
C
9. I think it is necessary for my 19—year—old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he_____home for dinner.
A come
B comes
C has come
D will come
参考答案：
D
略
10. The small village is totally ____ from the outside world because of the typhoon and the power failure caused by it.
A. cut in
B. cut off
C. cut out
D. cut up
参考答案：
B
11. It was computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.
A. to have played
B. playing
C. played
D. having played
参考答案：
B
12. The____________ house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years.
A. little white wooden
B. little wooden white
C. white wooden little
D. wooden white little
参考答案：
A
13. ______ huge number of people are speaking Chinese as _____ foreign language.
A. The; /
B. A; /
C. A; a
D. The; a
参考答案：
C
略
14. Average temperatures in July _____ from 15 to 25 degrees.
A. rank
B. range
C. reach
D. reduce
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查固定搭配。

句意：七月平均气温在15到25度之间。

range from … to….为固定搭配，意“从…变化到…”。

根据句意可知B项符合题意。

15. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you wouldn’t be so tired now.
A. drive
B. drove
C. were driving
D. had driven
参考答案：
D
16. He studied hard, the exam.
A．aim at B．aiming at
passing C．aiming passing D．aimed to
passing
参考答案：
B
略
17. Once cities could accept rural migrant workers and their children as permanent residents, the number of left-behind children in rural areas will rapidly .
A. set off
B. drop off
C. take off
D. break off
参考答案：
B
18. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.
A. being weighed
B. to weigh
C.
weighed D. weighing
参考答案：
D
略
二、书面表达
19. 假设你叫郑益，上周星期天你与母亲上街购物，看见几个男孩在街道边嘲笑和捉弄一个沿街乞讨的残疾孩子，你上去制止了他们，并给了那个残疾孩子伍元钱。

请用英语给报社编辑写一封信，并就此发表自己的看法。

词数100左右。

参考词汇：自尊心self-esteem;谴责condemn
参考答案：
Dear editor,
Last Sunday, when I went shopping with my mother, I saw a few boys were making fun of a beggar, a disabled boy. I went up to stop them, then I asked the disabled boy for some information and gave him five yuan.
Nowadays, some children and even young people don’t respect or care for the disabled. On the contrary, they laugh at disabled people for fun and hurt their self-esteem.
Personally, it is an impolite and even immoral thing to do so. I hope the whole society will condemn such sorts of behavior and help them kind-heartedly. Only in this way can our society be more beautiful. Do you agree with me?
Expecting your advice!
Yours,
Zheng Yi
三、阅读理解
20. The Pathfinder
When we found him, he was a sorry sight. His clothes were torn, his hands bleeding. Before we reached him, we saw him fall. He lay a moment. Then he pulled himself to his feet, walked unsteadily a few yards through the woods and fell again.
After we got him out, we went back to find the gun that he had thrown down. His tracks showed that for two days he had circled in the forest, within 200 yards of the road. His senses were so dulled by fear and tiredness that he did not hear the cars going by or see the lights at night.
We found him just in time.
This man, like others before him, had simply been frightened when he knew he was lost. What had been a near disaster might have turned out as only a pleasant walk, had he made a few preparations before he stepped from the highway or off a known path.
Whatever sense of direction that a man may have, it’s still largely a question of observation.
A skilled woodsman always keeps an eye on his surroundings. He notes that the shape of a mountain, the direction water flows through a swamp, and the way a tree leans across a path. With these in mind, he may be turned around many times, but he is seldom lost.
There are exceptions, of course, and once in a while a man does come across some strange problem that puts him into th e “lost” situation. A rainstorm or sudden blizzard may catch him without a compass (指南针) in his pocket. Darkness may find him in a rough area, where travel is dangerous without a light.
When this happens, the normal first reaction (反应) is the fear of being laughed at as a result of his poor knowledge in the woods. He may also be concerned about the inconvenience that he will cause his friends when he doesn’t show up. This false pride may lead him to keep on the move in a false effort to find his way against all difficulties.
The person who thinks ahead is seldom in great danger. He’ll be safe if he observes carefully, thinks ahead, and remains calm.
8.The author suggested that if the man had not been found, he would have ________.
A. been shot by a gun
B. become confused
C. been attacked by wild animals
D. been in great danger
9.According to the passage, if a person gets lost in the forest, at the very beginning, he would _______.
A. worry about being laughed at
B. push himself to find his way out
C. feel it is convenient to ask for help from his friends
D. be concerned about being frightened by wild animals
10.When a person tries to find his way in the woods, _________ is the most important.
A. intelligence
B. observation
C. direction
D. chance
11.The author tells the story of the lost man as an example of people who _________.
A. go into the woods by themselves
B. don’t know how to signal for help properly
C. are frightened when they think they are lost
D. notice everything when stepping from the highway
参考答案：
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.C
9. A推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段的描述When this happens, the normal first reaction (反应) is the fear of being laughed at as a result of his poor knowledge in the woods.，可推断如果一个人在森林里迷路了，他的第一反应是害怕被嘲笑。

故选A。

10. B细节理解题。

根据第五段的描述Whatever sense of direction that a man may have, it’s still largely a question of observation. A skilled woodsman always keeps an eye on his surroundings.可知当一个人试图在森林找路时，最重要的是观察。

故选B。

21. What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any especially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.
Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic(认错的) about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.
64. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The importance of working hard at school.
B. Choosing a career according to one’s strengths.
C. How to face one’s weakness.
D. The value of school work.
65. The writer thinks that a student have a part-time job is probably ______.
A. a good way to find out his weak points
B. one of the best ways of earning extra money
C. of great use for his work in the future
D. a waste of time he could have spent on study
66. From the passage we learn that if a student’s school performance is not good, he
_______.
A. should pay more attention to learning skills and developing abilities
B. will be regretful about his bad results
C. may also do well in his future work
D. should restart his study in school
67. The underlined phrase “be all thumbs” (in Para 3) probably means “_______”.
A. be clumsy at doing things
B. be skillful in doing things
C. be not interested in certain things
D. be easily bored in doing thing s
参考答案：
BCCA
略。