市鸽悉学校高二英语下学期暑假作业试题高二全册英语试题_21

盘船州斜盒市鸽悉学校武邑中学高二英语下学期暑
假作业试题（33）
一完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

With the help of Gloria ,his wife ,Tom Peterson worked for many years to build a solid bu siness selling television sets, stereo systems, and home appliances. Tom developed an excell ent 1 with their full satisfaction guarantee and friendly service. He was proud of his high percentage of repeat 2 .
About five years ago, Tom was 3 by the owners of a competing company, Stereo Su per Stores. They wanted him to 4 them out. The price was very attractive. Everyt hing looked good. Before making his final 5 Tom asked Gloria what she thought abou t the purchase. She told him that 6 the numbers looked good it didn't fee
l 7 to her. However, Tom was so self-confident and so convinced that this was a ra re 8 , he went ahead and made the 9 . Within months he discovered that h e had made a big 10 .He had paid too much for a 11 company. He tried as ha rd as he could to make it work out, but he couldn't turn things 12 . He was forced into bankruptcy（破产）. He was about to lose everything, including his 13 business. Tom was embarrassed, but he is a survivor. He looked at his situation. He decided t
o 14 admit his mistake and, rather than getting stuck in lawsuits(诉讼), he would fo cus his 15 on saving and rebuilding his original business. He saw also that he had made a mistake by not listening to his 16 , and that he needed to learn from thi
s 17 .He dealt with the crisis in a way that delighted people, who in tur
n 18 respect for him. Old customers poured into his store. He and Gloria 1 9 _to changes in retailing(零售) and have built an even better business than before.
In the business world, it is natural to gain and lose, of 20 Peterson’s experien ce is an example. Only those who regard their mistakes as gifts and learn from them attrac t endless profits.
1. A．popularity B．reputation C．cause D．foundation
2. A．customers B．assistants C．friends D．visitors
3. A．appointed B．approved C．approached D．appreciated
4. A．sell B．pay C．buy D．check
5. A．decision B．choice C．determination D．judgement
6. A．as though B．now that C．even though D．in case
7. A．terrible B．fair C．right D．attractive
8. A．possibility B．occasion C．event D．opportunity
9. A．profit B．purchase C．reservation D．appointment
10. A．difference B．discovery C．commitment D．mistake
11. A．dying B．controversial C．clumsy D．tiring
12. A．in B．around C．down D．up
13. A．original B．various C．unique D．precious
14. A．quietly B．loudly C．openly D．secretly
15. A．beliefs B．spirits C．attempts D．energies
16. A．producer B．wife C．relative D．adviser
17. A．experience B．enterprise C．process D．history
18. A．won B．showed C．achieved D．earned
19. A．belonged B．adapted C．adopted D．appealed
20. A．them B．what C．that D．which
二 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
Does your local town have a nickname? If so, what does it say about the area and the people who live there? Many cities are recognized across the world by their unofficial titles. New York is the Big Apple, London is the Big Smoke, and Los Angles is famously called La La Land.
Now, as part of English Language Day on Wednesday, Britain's national mapping agency, Ordnance Survey, and the British linguistics charity (语言学慈善机构) , the English Project, are launching an interactive project which aims to identify the nicknames people use in their daily lives for local places.
“The name that people create for a place forms an emotional connection,” explains Winchester University's Professor Bill Lucas, a supporter of the English Project. “So Basingstoke becomes Amazingstoke, Swindon is known as Swindump and Padstow, hometown of Chef Rick Stein, is nicknamed Padstein.”
Basingstoke is a town in central England. The local nickname, Amaxingstoke, shows that affection that locals seem to have for the area. Swindon, on the other hand, is sometimes called Swindump, showing that some people think it's a dump (垃圾场). Stanford Le Hope in Essex is called Stanford No Hope by locals. And Padstow in Cornwall is so closely connected with the local famous
person Rick Stein that it's become known as Padstein.
Since launching the online survey last week, the creators have already received 3,000 alternative titles for places and landmarks.
There is a practical side to the project. Glen Hart, Ordnance Survey's head of research, says the info rmation could be very helpful to the emergency services. For example, “ By having the most complete set of nicknames we could help the emergency services quickly locate the right place, and maybe even save lives,” he says.
21．What's the passage mainly about ?
A．Some stories about nicknames for places.
B．Organizations collect official place names.
C．People have a great affection for their cities.
D．A survey of the nickname for places.
22．Unlike the town Basingstoke, Swindon is a place that________.
A．seems unpleasant to some people B．attracts a lot of tourists
C．has few people living there D．has a long history
23．What does Glen Hart think of the project?
A．It proves that most nicknames are interesting.
B．It is very helpful to the emergency services.
C．It may help increase the number of nicknames.
D．It has helped prevent deaths from happening.
B
You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give
and give without making time to fill your own needs, then it's likely you will burn out, or feel upset. When you take and take without giving anything back, you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.
The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call being values and having values. Your being values are the personalities of the ideal person you would like to be. I suggest to my clients that they choose three being values that they are willing to make a promise to live by. An example of some being values are: kind, loving, generous, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acting on these values you give' to others through your actions and you inspire others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these personalities becomes your life purpose.
Your having values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship, achievement, support, being valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.
When you make a promise to live by your being values, it becomes easier to make conscious (慎重的) choices rather than reactionary (反动的) ones. If your usual pattern is to talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, or set a time limit before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to be—this is the key to personal power.
When you choose to act on your values, you will not only feel good about yourself, but also strengthen your chosen beliefs. Over time, acting in this way changes how you see the world, and
in turn the way other people think of you.
24. The main purpose of this passage is to .
A. persuade the readers to make a promise
B. explain to the readers what personal values are
C. inform the readers how to be truly happy
D. instruct the readers how to make wise choices
25. According to the text, living by your being values, you would .
A. gain a lot of power
B. form positive personality
C. seek all human virtues
D. fill your own needs
26. The underlined word "void" in Paragraph l means .
A. a feeling of emptiness
B. an absence of one's mind
C. a break of continuity
D. a state of confusion
27. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Having values are better than being values.
B. A calm person does not choose to complain.
C. The way other people think of you decides who you are.
D. A responsible person does not care about financial security.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

My best friend Eva and I are different in many ways, but we have one important thing in common — we love to travel. Whenever I want to visit a new place, I can always invite Eva to go with me. 28
29 Eva is an artist who loves to take photographs and draw pictures of the interesting things she sees. I am a sales manager and spend most of my time calculating numbers. Eva is a very impulsive (冲动的) person, but I’m very organized. She’s very quiet, but I’m a very talkative person.
Eva and I both love traveling. 30 One day we were talking about vacations and we found we had both visited many of the same places. We immediately made a plan to go to a nearby historical city the following weekend.
Although we are quite different in many ways, Eva and I have become close over the years. 31 Every time we get together, we always have so much to talk about and have the best time. 32 The other reason is that our differences complement (补充) each other, so we always get along well whenever we travel together.
A. We always have different opinions.
B. Now we have a very special and deep friendship.
C. The differences between Eva and me are easy to see.
D. We soon forgot our differences and were friends again.
E. We discovered this shortly after we met several years ago.
F. One reason for this is that we share a love of travel and new things.
G. Our friendship shows that people who are very different can still have similar interests.第II卷（非选择题，共60分）
第三部分英语知识运用（共三节：满分45分）
第二节：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many people think that teachers give pupils too much homework．They say that it is unnecessary 33 children to work at home in their free time．Moreover, they argue that most teachers do not 34 (proper) plan the homework tasks they give to pupils．The result is that pupils have to repeat tasks that they 35 (do) at school already．
In Greece，many parents complained about the difficult homework that teachers gave to their children．The parents said that most of the homework was 36 waste of time，and they wanted to stop it．Spain and Turkey are two countries 37 stopped homework．In Denmark，Germany and several other countries in Europe，teachers cannot set homework at weekends．In Holland，teachers allow pupils 38 (stay)at school to do their homework．The children are free to help one another．Similar arrangement also 39 (exist) in some British schools．
Most people agree that homework is not fair．A pupil doing his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much 40 (good) position than a pupil who does his homework in a small，41 (noise) room with the television on．Some parents help their children with their homework．Other parents take no interest in 42 children’s homework at all．
第三节：单词拼写(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
43 Fresh air is ________(有益)to our health.
44. He delivered a course of lectures on world ________(事务).
45. The manager ________(敦促) older staff to take up early retirement.
46. Jason told me that he ________(目睹) his wife kissing another guy.
47. I see them about once a ________(两周)．
48. He ________(调整) himself very quickly to the heat of the country.
49. The striking office workers have ________(占据) the whole building.
50. He experienced great difficulty in getting a ________(签证) to leave the country.
51. The book is ________(推荐) for its interesting story.
52. What was the real reason for your ________(缺席)?
第四部分写作（共两节：满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
短文中有10处语言错误。

请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每句不超过两个错误；
2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词；
3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

We senior school students do have some growing pains. Take some of my classmate for example，they often feel upset because the expectations from parents，endless homework and the pressure of exams. These serious aff ect their physical and mental well­being. Therefore，I think about it quite necessary to take measures to relieve the pains. First，it is a good idea to having heart­to­heart talks with our parents，tell them we won’t disappoint them. Meanwhile，it’s advisable to spare some time to take some exercise beside our devotion to the studies so that we will always feel relaxing and energetic. As long as we were fully prepared，we are sure to achieve great success in my academic performance.
答案
第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 BACCA 6—10 CCDBD 11—15 ABACD 16—20 BABBD
阅读理解
21--23 DAB 24—26 BABB 28-32 GCEBF
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
33. for 34. properly 35. have done 36. a 37. which /that
38. to stay 39. exists 40. better 41. noisy 42. their
第三节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
43. beneficial 44. affairs 45. urged 46. witnessed 47. fortnight 48. adjusted 49. occupied 50. visa 51. recommended 52. absence
第四部分写作
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.classmate---classmates
2. because后面加of
3.serious--seriously
4. 去掉about
5. having---have
6. tell---telling
7. beside---besides
8. relaxing---relaxed
9. were---are 10. my---our。