湖北省老河口市一中2021-2022学年高一上学期期末检测模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案

湖北省老河口一中高一班级2021-2022学年度上学期期末检测模拟考试英语试题
时间：100分钟分值120分
★祝考试顺当★
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共两部分，满分70分）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didn’t
, they would have to retake them in
was still in bed and it had all been a dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.
1．A. teachers B. students C. classmates D. schools
2．A. prepare B. miss C. join D. pass
3．A. succeeded B. failed C. ended D. called
4．A. but B. so C. and D. because
5．A. excited B. frightened C. worried D. pleased
6．A. early B. late C. heavily D. eagerly
7．A. insisted B. hoped C. ordered D. wished
8．A. sleeping B. resting C. exciting D. breathing
9．A. him B. her C. them D. herself
10．A. hand B. eye C. mind D. body
11．A. her sister B. her parents C. the lessons D. the medicine
12．A. result B. marks C. desk D. paper
13．A. The teacher B. The students C. No one D. Everyone
14．A. If B. Though C. So D. How
15．A. with B. about C. on D. to
16．A. watch B. textbook C. sister D. subject
17．A. gave up B. put off C. look around D. think over
18．A. examining B. leaving C. copying D. crying
19．A. raised B. woke C. stood D. cheered
20．A. nice B. wonderful C. terrible D. special
其次节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
I ran into quite a few language problems while vacationing (度假) with my family last summer. The most embarrassing was when my Mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. They looked at her in amazement, not knowing how to react. You see, Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. But in Britain, “pants” means underpants or knickers( 内裤), not trousers as it does back home.
Katie — From America
I went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer. Her flat was on the first floor of a high-rise building so I got the lift up. Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldn’t find it. Fed up and tired, I finally had to go out to find a phone box. She explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor.
David — From Britain
When I asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing(指引) me to a room with seats where I could sit and “rest”. It took me years to get through to (使...明白)someone that I only wanted the toilet!
Tom — From America
Last summer we went on a two-week family touring holiday, so Dad hired a car over the Internet. This was an old vehicle and there turned out to be lots of things wrong with it. When he phoned the hire company and tried to explain that the lock on the boot was broken, they thought he was talking about footwear! He had no idea their word for “boot” was “trunk”. In the end we went to a garage and just solved the problem.
Mary — From Britain
21．Hearing Katie’s mother’s words, Katie’s friends were in amazement because _______.
A. Ka tie’s mother got mud on her jeans
B. Katie’s mother’s underpants were dirty
C. they mistook “pants” in American for underpants
D. they didn’t know English
22．Which of the following words is from British English？
A. Pants.
B. Ground floor.
C. Restroom.
D. Trunk.
23．When Tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought ________.
A. he wanted to have a rest
B. he wanted the toilet
C. he wanted a chair
D. He wanted to go to a department store
24．The underlined word “garage” is probably ________.
A. a parking place
B. a car
C. a gas station
D. a place to repair cars
Dear Betty,
My roommate’s family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and I’m excited about going, but I’m a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are
different from those here, so I’m a little worried about making mistakes.
Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their ki ndness?
Yours,
Knowing Nothing
Dear Knowing Nothing,
It’s a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it.
You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.
Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don’t know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other gu ests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, don’t be shy about asking the person next to you; it’s better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.
If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank the host and ho stess for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.
Yours,
Betty
25．Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _____.
A. tell Betty some good news
B. ask for some advice
C. answer some questions
D. invite her to dinner
26．According to Betty, Knowing Nothing ______ when going to a dinner party.
A. can only bring some flowers
B. can’t bring wine
C. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late
D. should arrive twenty minutes late
27．Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _____.
A. relax at the dinner table
B. watch the other guests
C. ask the person beside him
D. keep silent at table
One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate(adj.拼死的) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted(adj.精疲力竭的) was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.
28．The ant could not reach the side though _______.
A. she cried for help
B. she asked the dove to save her
C. she tried very hard
D. she could smell well
29．The dove saved the ant because _______.
A. she was the ant's friend
B. she took pity on the poor ant
C. the ant was almost exhausted
D. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time
30．The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.
A. a leaf
B. a piece of wood
C. a blade of grass
D. a raft
31．Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.
A. the dove immediately flew away
B. the dove hid himself in the grass
C. the ant told the dove to leave at once
D. he felt something biting him in the foot
32．In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.
A. how clever the ant was
B. how kind the dove was
C. how the ant and the dove helped each other
D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can
When many people in the west think of China, the animal that they think of is the dragon. For them, the dragon is an aggressive monster that breathes fire. Many popular legends tell how dragons have killed brave knights and eaten beautiful young girls.
For Chinese people, however, the dragon is not an evil monster. It’s a cultural and spiritual symbo l for prosperity and good luck. The dragon’s main task is to create harmony and bring rain. Dragons are celebrated in art and architecture, and of course the dragon dance is a very popular ritual (仪式).
China isn’t the only country to have the dragon as its symbol. Wales in the UK, has a red dragon proudly displayed on its flag. Another country in the world with a dragon on its flag is Bhutan, a tiny country between China and India.
Almost all countries in the world have an animal symbol representing their countries. This is particularly obvious during sports. The English think lions to be brave and proud animal and the English football teams have three lions on their football shirts.
Australia is famous for kangaroos, of course. The national rugby team is more commonly known as the Wallabies, a type of small kangaroo. The South African team is known as the Springboks, a type of African antelope. Likewise the New Zealanders, whether playing sports or not, are commonly known as kiwis. A kiwi is a native New Zealand bird that can’t fly.
All countries are proud of their symbols, which they feel reflect national characteristics or the beauty and variety of their natural environments. Recently, a Shanghai professor claimed that using the dragon as a national symbol could make western countries have a negative view of China. But in an Internet survey 90% of Chinese people wanted to keep the dragon.
33．In the opinion of the west, the dragon is ______.
A. a terrible animal that is not popular
B. a cultural and spiritual symbol of good luck
C. a reflection of China’s national characteristics
D. an animal that can create harmony and bring rain
34．Which of the following does NOT use the dragon as its national symbol?
A. China.
B. Wales.
C. Bhutan.
D. India.
35．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The national rugby team from the South Africa is well known as the Wallabies.
B. The Australian team is known as Springboks, a type of kangaroo.
C. The New Zealanders are commonly known as kiwis only when playing sports.
D. The dragon is mentioned to have been used on the flag in two countries.
第II卷（非选择题）
第一节、依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项依据短文内容。

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
36．You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 37． A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. 38．Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 39．If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and y ou’ll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
40．You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
B. There are other methods that might help you with your studying
C. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for ent ertainment.
D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. This will help you understand the next class.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. Maybe you are an average student.
其次节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置上。

Paper-cutting is a(n) 41．(tradition) Chinese folk art with a long history.
Paper-cuts 42．(use) during festivals to decorate gates and windows. The main cutting tools are simple: paper and scissors or a knife. Clever craftsmen are very good at 43．________ (cut) in the theme of daily life. When you look at works created by paper cutting 44．(careful), you will be amazed by the true-to-life45．(express) of the figure’s appearance and thoughts.
Although other art forms, like painting, can show similar scenes, paper-cutting still stands out for its beautiful lines and patterns46．are all hand-made. Learning about cutting a piece of paper47．(be) easy but mastering (精通) 48．is very difficult. One must hold the knife upright (竖直地) and press on the paper without much strength. Any carelessness will lead
49．damage to the whole image. Craftsmen try50．________ (create) a circle like the moon, a straight line like a stem(干) of wheat, and a square like a brick. They have to be careful and keep practising to make the scenes seem as alive as possible.
第三部分写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
第二节51．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

留意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Li Ming went to the park in last Saturday afternoon after he had already finished his homeworks. He saw several boys skating in the pond happily. Suddenly he heard a cry for help. Looked ahead, he found one of the boys had fell into the water. Li Ming jumped into the icy water immediately and tried to pull the boy to safe. Then the boy was given first aid but soon came to myself. The boy’s parents came soon after they received the phone call. They were very grateful Li Ming, who was trembling there with cold.
笫二节书面表达（满分25分）52．现在，越来越多的同学开头意识到学习英语的重要性，但是一些同学发觉在日常生活中很少有说英语的机会。

假设你校同学会打算举办一次英语口语竞赛,请依据以下提示，写一则100词左右的英语海报。

目的：提高同学们的英语口语力量
时间：12月8日下午2:00-5:00
地点：校会议室
评委：3名外教和7名外语老师
奖品：一台笔记本电脑（获得第一名的同学）
参赛对象：全校同学
（海报发布时间：10月8日）
参考词汇：英语口语oral English
_________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
选择：
1_5BDBAC 6_10BAABC 11_15DDDBC
16_20AADBC 21_25CBADB 26_30CDCBC
31_35DDADD 36_40GCAEB
41．traditional
42．are used
43．cutting
44．carefully
45．expression
46．which/ that
47．is
48．it
49．to
50．to create
51．
【小题1】park in去in
【小题2】homeworks →homework
【小题3】in →on
【小题4】looked→looking
【小题5】fell →fallen
【小题6】tried →managed
【小题7】safe→ safety
【小题8】but →and
【小题9】myself→ himself
【小题10】grateful后面加to
52．
Oral English Contest
Now more and more students are beginning to realize the importance of learning English ,but some of them find it difficult to find a chance to speak English in their daily li ves .In order to improve the students’ ability to speak ,the Students’ Union of our school has decided to hold an oral English contest . It will be held in the school meeting room from 2:00 pm to 5:oo pm 0n Dec.8 .Three foreign teachers and seven English teachers will act as judges at the contest .The student who wins the first prize will get a notebook computer .
It is a good chance for every student in the school .Please take an active part in it .
The Students’ Union
Oct.8
试题分析：本文是一篇英语海报，关于提高同学们的英语口语力量。

力求简洁，不能啰嗦。

文章的结构很完整，都已经给出来了：第一段关于学习英语的重要性。

其次段学习英语的现状；第三段建议。

文章的要点都已经给出了，考生只需要简洁翻译即可。

在写作的过程中要使用合适的连接词，让文章更有条理。

使用高级词汇和高级句型，让文章更有文采。