西方恋爱婚恋观western view of love and marriage
中西方爱情观的差异 英语版

China
based on self-sufficient agriculture
以自给自足的农业为基础
harmony between the heaven and human
天人合一
· estern countries W based on acient Greek business culture 以古希腊商业文化为基础 expanding outward 向外扩张
Reasons for different views
China:it has been formed at the old society.
women have a low social status and they must obey the three obediences and the four virtues and have little freedom in choosing thier husbands. Western countries: women play leading roles in families and enjoy a wide range of freedom
Comparisons Of Chinese And Western Views On Love
Attitudes
toward pursuing love of expressing love
toward sex for different views
Manners
Attitudes
Reasons
Chinese: pay more attention to the inner beauty. Like, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. They have been together for three years and in the dailiy contact.,Zhu Yingtai was attracted by his talent and connotation and fell in love with him Westerners: pay more attention to the external beauty. Just as Romeo and Juliet ,they fell in love with each other just at the first sight.
中西爱情观

目录1中西方不同的爱情观 (1)2中国人的爱情:含蓄 (2)3西方人的爱情观:爱情至上 (3)参考文献 (4)中西方爱情观的不同摘要:爱情在一个人的一生中,占有极其重要的地位。
社会上甚至有“爱情至上主义者”,以爱情的追求为人生的最高目的。
这种观点固然过分,但也从另一面说明爱情的可爱与尊贵。
当今社会的爱情观,既有西方文化爱情观的影响,又深深地带着中国传统爱情观的痕迹。
将中西方爱情观作一番比较,应是一件很有趣、很有意味的事。
关键词:爱情观差异文化风格爱情是人类特有的感情,是一种自发的不由自主的情感冲动,同时也是个体的一种自我选择。
做为一种社会现象,爱情的产生并非空穴来风,它发端于从原始社会向文明社会的过渡时期。
然而,在历史发展过程中,受社会政治、文化、宗教环境等因素的制约,爱情在不同文化中所占的地位和所起的作用往往会有很大的差异。
中西方对于爱情的认知和作为也有迥然不同的景象。
爱情在一个人的一生中,占有极其重要的地位。
社会上甚至有“爱情至上主义者”,以爱情的追求为人生的最高目的。
这种观点固然过分,但也从另一面说明爱情的可爱与尊贵。
当今社会的爱情观,既有西方文化爱情观的影响,又深深地带着中国传统爱情观的痕迹。
将中西方爱情观作一番比较,应是一件很有趣、很有意味的事。
1中西方不同的爱情观对于中西方不同的爱情观,我先从以下几方面予以阐述:一、从爱情在民族文化中的地位上看,爱情在西方文化中具有崇高的地位,处于首位系统中。
爱情在中国社会文化结构中的地位很低,属于次位系统。
二、从社会结构对爱情的制约因素上看,西方相对宽容,由于爱情主题在西方文化中所占地位较高,社会结构对爱情的制约相对就很少。
中国相当严厉。
在中国传统政治文化中,个人是处于宗法关系网包围中的人,缺乏主体意识,个人在面对政治大潮、社会舆论或是家庭压力时,往往没有选择的自由。
爱情和婚姻建立在“父母之命,媒妁之言”上。
三、从爱情的表达方式上看,西方文化中表达爱情的方式显得直露、开放。
中西方爱情观的差异(英文版)[优质文档]
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Comparisons Of Chinese And Western Views On LoveDefinition and place of loveWestern countries:•Love is the first, and men in love can sacrifice(牺牲)everything, and the woman in love also will give up everything.•In western literature(文学)love is a kind of irresistible(不可抵制的)power. •The admired(羡慕,赞美)is a perfect angel.China: Chinese people pay attention to marriage and despise(轻视)love。
love is more than the relationship of two persons.even if the special felling disappeared between them ,there is still a greatchance that they choose to live togethertheir relationship is not just about themselves, but the whole family includingthe child, parent, relatives, etcThe choice of marriage partnerWestern countries:•The choice of the sexes and marriage partner is based on love, regardless of background(背景), family, age, social status and other considerations. •With emotion(情感,情绪)get close together. Without it ,they are divided (分裂的).China : Many factors are consideredEg:•The Romance of Western Bower(西厢记)•Impressive Plot(情节): Zhang Junrui had to meet secretly with Yingying, who was waiting for the moon over the Western Bower, by climbing over thewall into the garden. yingying is the daughter of a rich businessman ,however,zhang is a poor intellectual.•Their love was enthusiastic(热烈的)and sincere(真诚的,诚实的), but unacceptable.Love collide(碰撞)Western countries:•Westerners pay more attention to the external beauty, namely the “lust”(欲望)in human nature.Example: Romeo and JulietRomeo and Juliet falling in love at first sight is based on both sides of the beauty. They don’t have deep communications. They make judgments according to the impressions(观感)of the opposite(对面的)person’s looks.China:The Oriental(东方人的)pay more attention to the inner beauty, namely “passion"(激情,热情)side in human nature.Example: Liang Shanbo and Zhu YingtaiLiang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai have quite a long time for communications such as three years’classmates reading. In daily contact, Zhu Yingtai was attracted by Liang’s talent and connotation(内涵)and gave him her heart.The expressions of loveWestern countries: Direct and straightforward(坦率的)frankly、open、romantic 、egardless(不注意的)of everything Eg:'I loved you. I never shall. That's the truth, Roy. I never shall.'‘我爱你,从未爱过别人,永远不会,这是真的,罗伊,永远不会。
西方婚俗作文英文

西方婚俗作文英文In the Western world, wedding customs vary greatly from country to country and even within different regions. Each culture has its own unique traditions and rituals that make weddings special and memorable.One common aspect of Western weddings is the exchanging of vows. This is when the couple publicly declares their love and commitment to each other. It is a heartfelt moment where they promise to support and cherish one another for the rest of their lives.Another important element of Western weddings is the presence of bridesmaids and groomsmen. These are close friends and family members who stand by the couple's side throughout the ceremony and reception. They often play a significant role in the planning and execution of the wedding, ensuring that everything runs smoothly.In many Western countries, the bride traditionallywears a white wedding dress. This symbolizes purity and innocence. The groom typically wears a suit or tuxedo, looking dapper and sophisticated. The couple's attire is carefully chosen to reflect their personal style and taste.Wedding receptions in the Western world are known for their lively celebrations and delicious food. Guests are treated to a variety of dishes and drinks, often including a multi-tiered wedding cake. There is usually music, dancing, and laughter as everyone comes together to celebrate the newlyweds.One popular tradition in Western weddings is the throwing of the bouquet. The bride tosses her bouquet into a crowd of single women, and it is believed that the one who catches it will be the next to get married. This tradition adds an element of fun and excitement to the event.In some Western cultures, the father of the bride gives a speech or toast during the reception. This is a heartfelt moment where he expresses his love and best wishes for hisdaughter and her new spouse. It is a touching gesture that brings tears to the eyes of many guests.Overall, Western wedding customs are diverse and rich in tradition. They are a celebration of love, commitment, and the coming together of two families. Whether it's the exchanging of vows, the presence of bridesmaids and groomsmen, or the throwing of the bouquet, each element adds to the joy and beauty of the occasion.。
西方爱情作文英文

西方爱情作文英文英文:Love is a universal language that transcends cultural and linguistic barriers. As a Westerner, I believe that love is a complex and multi-faceted emotion that can take many different forms. From the passionate, all-consuming love of a new romance to the deep, abiding love of a long-term partnership, there are countless ways to experience and express love.One of the defining characteristics of Western love is the emphasis on individualism. In the West, we tend to value personal autonomy and independence, even in our romantic relationships. This can sometimes lead to a focus on self-expression and self-fulfillment, rather than on the needs and desires of our partner.Another aspect of Western love is the importance placed on communication. We believe that open and honestcommunication is essential for a healthy relationship, and we often encourage couples to talk through their problems and work together to find solutions.Of course, Western love is not without its flaws. Wecan sometimes be too focused on our own needs and desires, and we may struggle to truly understand and empathize with our partner's perspective. However, I believe that Western love has much to offer, and that it can be a powerful force for good in the world.中文:爱情是一种超越文化和语言障碍的普遍语言。
中西方爱情观的差异(英文版)范文

中西方爱情观的差异(英文版)范文第一篇:中西方爱情观的差异(英文版)范文Comparisons Of Chinese And Western Views On Love Definition and place of love Western countries: • Love is the first, and men in love can sacrifice(牺牲)everything, and the woman in love also will give up everything.• • In western literature(文学)love is a kind of irresistible(不可抵制的)power.The admired(羡慕,赞美)is a perfect angel.China: Chinese people pay attention to marriage and despise(轻视)love。
love is more than the relationship of two persons.even if the special felling disappeared between them,there is still a great chance that they choose to live togethertheir relationship is not just about themselves, but the whole family including the child, parent, relatives, etcThe choice of marriage partner Western countries: • The choice of the sexes and marriage partner is based on love, regardless of background(背景), family, age, social status and other considerations.• With emotion(情感,情绪)get close together.Without it ,they are divided(分裂的).China : Many factors are considered Eg:• The Romance of Western Bower(西厢记)• Impressive Plot(情节): Zhang Junrui had to meet secretly with Yingying, who was waiting for the moon over the Western Bower, by climbing over the wall into the garden.yingying is the daughter of a rich businessman,however,zhang is a poor intellectual.• Their love was enthusiastic(热烈的)and sincere (真诚的,诚实的), but unacceptable.Love collide(碰撞)Western countries: • Westerners pay more attention to the external beauty, namely the “lust”(欲望)in humannature.Example: Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet falling in love at first sight is based on both sides of the beauty.They don’t have deep communications.They make judgments according to the impressions(观感)of the opposite(对面的)person’s looks.China: The Oriental(东方人的)pay more attention to the inner beauty, namely “passion"(激情,热情)side in human nature.Example: Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai have quite a long time for communications such as three years’ classmates reading.In daily contact, Zhu Yingtai was attracted by Liang’s talent and connotation(内涵)and gave him her heart.The expressions of loveWestern countries: Direct and straightforward(坦率的)frankly、open、romantic、egardless(不注意的)of everything Eg:'I loved you.I never shall.That's the truth, Roy.I never shall.' ‘我爱你,从未爱过别人,永远不会,这是真的,罗伊,永远不会。
西方婚恋观

西方婚恋观西方婚恋观是指在西方国家中广泛存在的一种婚姻观念和恋爱观念。
与中国传统的婚恋观相比,西方的婚恋观更加开放、自由和多元化。
本文将从多个方面介绍西方婚恋观,以期为读者提供指导意义。
一、婚姻观在西方国家中,婚姻被视为两人相互爱慕、互相扶持、共度一生的终身承诺。
婚姻关系的形式包括传统婚姻(男女双方登记结婚)以及同性婚姻(同性恋者的结合)。
在西方人的眼中,一对恋人走入婚姻殿堂后,依然需要继续经营这个婚姻,付出爱情和耐心,共同面对生活中的挑战和困难。
相对于传统的中国家庭,西方国家中的夫妻更独立、自主,不会因钱财、家庭压力等因素压抑自己的内心想法。
同时,跨国婚姻也非常流行,这意味着婚姻不再受到国籍、文化、种族等限制,人们追求的是心灵相通,真正的爱情。
二、恋爱观在西方国家中,恋爱是个人自由的选择,没有牵涉到长辈、父母的意见。
相对于中国许多父母干涉儿女恋爱的现状,西方父母更愿意为子女提供咨询、支持和关爱,而不是过多干预他们的私人生活。
同时,西方人会更注重两人在性格、共同兴趣、互动方式等细节上的相互涵养,而非一味追求对方的物质条件和家庭背景。
在西方,女性可以积极地展开自己的恋爱生活。
异乡异国的旅行、网络交友以及别墅聚会等活动让许多人有机会结交跨越种族、文化的情侣。
在恋爱关系中,女性地位日渐提高,他们有平等地机会接触、认识自己心仪的男性。
同时,同性恋者也有发展恋情的自由,社会尊重和保护他们的权益。
三、性观念在西方国家,性不再单纯被视为繁衍后代的手段,而是爱情关系的重要表达方式之一。
男女在性方面的需求被赋予更多的自由和平等。
而且性也不再是女性的羞涩话题,公共场合谈论男女的性行为已经成为平常的社交聊天话题。
虽然西方人言论自由,但是性文化背景下太过放荡也不合适,这点在某些年轻人中需要重视,同时,对于隐私方面需要更加注重。
性是一个人的隐私,也是夫妻恩爱的一个重要方面,应该在正确的时间和正确的地方谈论。
四、总结西方婚恋观存在着多元化、自由化的特点。
中西方爱情婚姻观差异

浅谈中西方爱情观和婚姻观的差异论文提纲前言一、中西方爱情观和婚姻观的差异1、中国的爱情婚姻观2、西方的爱情婚姻观二、中西方爱情观差异的表现1、中西方爱情表达方式2、中西方对爱情的态度的差异3、中西方爱情维持时间的差异4、追求爱情的自由度三、中西方婚姻观的差异表现1、结婚目的的差异2、择偶标准的差异3、婚姻中的夫妻关系四、中西方爱情婚姻观的差异的根源1、民族文化2、社会开放程度与女子地位3、求变还是求稳结束语浅谈中西方爱情观和婚姻观的差异摘要:从爱情的表达方式,对爱情的的态度,维持时间,和追求爱情的自由度阐述中西方爱观差异的表现。
由于文化背景不同,针对结婚的目的、选择配偶以及夫妻关系的差异表现进行中西方婚姻观分析。
借鉴西方婚姻爱情观中的积极成分,最后形成一套适合当代中国自身的新型婚姻爱情观。
关键词:爱情观;婚姻观前言中西方有着不同的文化传承,这影响到社会的方方面面。
爱情观也是文化的部分,中西方爱情观和婚姻观有着极大的不同,可比性极强。
婚姻是人类赖以生存的基础,它不仅使人类得以生息繁衍,而且也丰富了人类生活的感情世界。
从中西方爱情观和婚姻观的主要不同点、不同的表现、其中原因给我们的启示几个方面进行探讨。
一.中西方爱情婚姻观的差异1、中国的爱情婚姻观爱情是人类世界最美好的感情,自古以来,多少人为之舍生忘死!中国古代就有许多颂爱情的诗词歌赋,文学作品。
有诗经中“关关雎鸠,在河之洲,窈窕淑女,其君子好逑”之绝唱,有梁山伯祝英台为爱化蝶的凄美传说。
但是中国古代的婚姻制度及习俗约束了人们对爱情的追求。
在古代的中国婚姻嫁娶必须有父母之命,媒妁之言,如果少去了这些繁文缛节,男女双方的结合就算是私订终身。
许多夫妻在结合以前连见面的机会都没有,更勿说双方之间有爱情了。
结婚后,有幸的话,夫妻情投意合,感情日积月累,相濡以沫,白头偕老。
如果不幸,夫妻二人只是同住在一间屋子里共同生活的人而已。
家境较为宽裕的家庭,丈夫还可以纳几房妾,妻子为换得有妇德的好名声不得不忍气吞声或黯然神伤。
浅谈中西方不同的婚恋观

课程名称:跨文化交际课程作业院(系):文学院专业班级:英语1002班姓名:王成栋学号:1011102062011 年12 月23 日浅谈中西方不同的爱情观先从电影《花样年华》谈起,《花样年华》是香港著名导演王家卫的第七部作品,该作品曾在多个国际电影上获奖,并在第64届戛纳国际电影节上被评为最美爱情片之一。
影片中,身处遥远的异国的周慕云仍无法忘记过去与苏丽珍之间的种种。
如果当天她真的答应跟他走,他们现在会不会在一起?爱情在千百年来一直是世界文学作品经久不衰的话题,不过由于东西方在自然观、世界观等方面的巨大差异,东西方个人的婚恋观也有很大的不同,这在东西方电影尤其是爱情电影中有着深刻的体现,从“梁祝”“天仙配”到“云水谣”“山楂树之恋”;从“傲慢与偏见”“美女与野兽”、到“泰坦尼克”“云中漫步”。
尤其是电影《英国病人》给了我很大的震撼,如果《花样年华》是由安东尼明格拉(英国著名导演)执导,相信定会是不同的结局。
在由陈坤、李冰冰主演的爱情电影《云水谣》中,当秋水说出“我什么也给不了你”这句话时碧云只是说:“我等你回来。
”而碧云的等待也仅仅是因为这份爱情。
云与水的隔绝,使这场原本幸福的爱情成为了鱼与飞鸟的苦恋。
一个在台北,一个在大陆,两人在几十年的岁月中,任时世变迁,任岁月流逝,依然坚定地、平静地遵守着自己的爱情诺言,默默地承受着青春的流逝,永远地用一个最美好的回忆支撑自己。
《卧虎藏龙》中的李慕白与自己的俞秀莲相知几十年,至死才拥抱在一起;《山楂树之恋中》的最后,老三留的日记本的扉页上写着:“我不能等你一年零一个月了,我也不能等你到二十五岁了,但是我会等你一辈子。
”从这些我们看出东方人的爱情观是含蓄、内敛、羞涩、隐晦,爱也是爱,不爱也是爱,总是徘徊在愁苦与爱恋中,最终因为自身的各种原因很多爱情变成了悲剧的化身。
而西方人的爱情观比较直白、开放、张扬、透明,爱就是爱,不爱就是不爱。
就像《云中漫步》中,保罗得知妻子同样有外遇时毅然决然的离了婚返回葡萄园与维多利亚永远生活在了一起;《英国病人》中,艾马叔为救一个自己深爱的已婚女人嘉芙莲而将自己绘制的地图交给纳粹德国;《泰坦尼克》中,罗斯不想嫁给自己的未婚夫而和幸运杰克在一起,而杰克也并为因罗斯的贵族身份而有所顾忌,勇敢的追求自己的爱。
西方现代婚姻英文作文

西方现代婚姻英文作文Modern Western marriage is a complex and evolving institution. It is no longer just about two people coming together for love and companionship, but also about shared responsibilities, financial stability, and personal growth.In today's society, marriage is often seen as a partnership between equals, where both partners have their own careers, interests, and aspirations. This means that traditional gender roles are being challenged, and couples are negotiating new ways of dividing household and parenting duties.The concept of marriage has also expanded to include same-sex couples, who are now able to legally marry in many Western countries. This has brought about a shift in the understanding of marriage as a union between a man and a woman, and has opened up new possibilities for love and commitment.At the same time, divorce rates have been on the rise, leading to a more pragmatic and cautious approach to marriage. Many couples are choosing to cohabit or havelong-term partnerships without getting married, while others are opting for prenuptial agreements to protecttheir assets in case of a divorce.Despite these changes, marriage continues to be a significant social institution in Western societies, and many people still value the idea of finding a life partner and building a family together. The meaning and practice of marriage may be evolving, but its importance in people's lives remains strong.。
中西方婚恋观差异英语作文

中西方婚恋观差异英语作文In Western culture, love and marriage are often seen as a personal choice, based on individual feelings and compatibility. People believe in finding a soulmate and marrying for love, rather than for practical reasons or family obligations.In contrast, traditional Chinese culture places a strong emphasis on family approval and social status whenit comes to marriage. Arranged marriages were common in the past, and even today, many Chinese people still consider their parents' opinion when choosing a partner.Westerners tend to value independence and personal freedom in relationships. They believe in open communication, equality, and mutual respect between partners. Divorce is also more socially acceptable in Western societies, as people believe in the importance of personal happiness and fulfillment.On the other hand, Chinese culture values harmony and stability in relationships. Confucian values such as filial piety and loyalty play a significant role in shapingpeople's attitudes towards marriage. Divorce is often frowned upon, as it is seen as a failure to uphold family values and responsibilities.In terms of gender roles, Western societies have made significant progress towards gender equality in relationships. Women are encouraged to pursue their own careers and interests, and both partners share responsibilities in the household.In China, traditional gender roles are still prevalent in many aspects of society. Men are often expected to be the breadwinners, while women are responsible for taking care of the family and children. However, there is a growing trend towards gender equality in urban areas, as more Chinese women are prioritizing their own careers and independence.。
西方人爱情观

西方人爱情观
西方人的爱情观可以大致分为以下几个特点:
1. 个体主义:西方人更加强调个体的追求和个人发展,相对较为重视自由和独立。
他们认为爱情应该建立在相互尊重和互助的基础上,而不是过多依赖和牺牲。
2. 平等关系:西方人倾向于追求平等和公正的爱情关系。
他们认为伴侣之间应该平等对待,相互分享责任和决策权。
他们更加强调双方的意见和需求,注重平衡和谈判。
3. 自由选择:西方人更加重视个人的自由选择权,包括选择自己的伴侣和爱情关系的形式。
他们鼓励彼此之间的自由选择,而不是被社会或家庭的期望所束缚。
4. 稳定性与开放性的平衡:尽管西方人追求个人自由和多样性,但他们也重视爱情关系的稳定性和信任。
他们希望能够建立长久而有意义的关系,但同时也认可开放和包容的爱情观。
5. 爱情至上:西方人普遍认为爱情是生活中最重要的事情之一,他们相信爱可以带来幸福和满足。
他们倾向于将个人的幸福和爱情联系在一起,并致力于寻找和维护一段真挚的感情关系。
需要注意的是,这些特点并不适用于所有的西方人,因为不同的人有不同的价值观和文化背景。
此外,随着时间的推移,这些观念也可能发生变化。
中外恋爱差异英语作文

中外恋爱差异英语作文Love is a universal language, but the way people express their love can vary greatly across different cultures. In this essay, I will explore some of the differences between Western and Eastern approaches to love and relationships.In Western cultures, love is often associated with passion and romance. People are encouraged to follow their hearts and pursue their desires. The concept of "love at first sight" is common, and many people believe that there is one perfect soulmate out there for them. Westerners tend to value individualism and independence, and they often prioritize their own happiness and fulfillment over the needs of their family or community.In contrast, Eastern cultures tend to view love and relationships as a more practical matter. Marriage is often seen as a way to strengthen family ties and ensure social stability. Parents and other family members play asignificant role in arranging marriages, and the couple's compatibility is often judged based on factors such associal status, education, and financial stability. Easterners tend to value collectivism and interdependence, and they prioritize the needs of their family and community over their own individual desires.These cultural differences can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts in cross-cultural relationships. For example, a Westerner who values personal freedom and spontaneity may feel stifled by theexpectations and obligations of an Eastern partner's family. On the other hand, an Easterner who values tradition and stability may feel frustrated by a Western partner's tendency to prioritize their own happiness over the needsof the relationship.Despite these differences, there are also many similarities between Western and Eastern approaches to love. Both cultures value loyalty, honesty, and communication in relationships. Both cultures also recognize the importanceof compromise and sacrifice in maintaining a healthy andhappy partnership.In conclusion, the way people approach love and relationships can vary greatly depending on their cultural background. While there are certainly differences between Western and Eastern approaches, there are also many similarities. Ultimately, the most important thing is to communicate openly and honestly with your partner, and to work together to build a relationship that is fulfilling and satisfying for both of you.。
中西方婚恋观比较英文PPT

General Overview
·Westerners attach importance to amativeness and think love is foremost.However,chinese value marriages despise love. ——
·Westerners they pursue true love boldly and love indepence and freedom
Death, that hath suck’d the honey of thy breath, hath had no power yet upon thy beauty: Thou art not conquer’d; Beauty’s ensign yet is crimson in thy lips and in thy cheeks, and death’s pale flag is not advanced there.----Romeo and Juliet 死虽然已经吸去了你呼吸中的芳蜜,却还没有力量摧残你的美貌;你 还没有被他征服,你的嘴唇上、面庞上,依然显着红润的美艳,不曾 让灰白的死亡进占。死亡,即使能夺走爱人的生命,却永远也不能消 灭恋人间不渝的爱情。
before getting married and children are the link of couples Westerners they think it is commom for lovers to have sexual relations and sex is just a physiological needs
status of women and degree of social opening
中西方婚恋观英语小作文

中西方婚恋观英语小作文English:In Western culture, romantic love is often considered the foundation of a successful marriage, with individuals encouraged to follow their hearts and choose their own partners based on feelings of love and compatibility. Marriage is viewed as a partnership between equals, with both parties sharing responsibilities and making decisions together. Divorce is seen as a solution when the relationship is no longer fulfilling, and many Western countries have laws that make the process relatively simple and accessible. In contrast, traditional Chinese culture places a strong emphasis on filial piety and family harmony, with marriage often seen as a union between families rather than just individuals. Arranged marriages were common in the past, and even today, parents' opinions and approval still carry a lot of weight in the decision-making process. Divorce is a last resort, and there is a societal pressure to maintain the family unit even if the relationship is strained. Despite these differences, both Western and Chinese societies are experiencing changes in their attitudes towards marriage and relationships, with more young people opting for love matches and seeking greater autonomy in their personal lives.中文翻译:在西方文化中,浪漫爱情常被视为成功婚姻的基石,个人被鼓励跟随内心选择基于爱和相容性的伴侣。
西方人的婚姻观——西方人的恋爱与婚姻

西方人的婚姻观——西方人的恋爱与婚姻西方人的婚姻观与中国人的婚姻观有着极大的不同。
因为他们认为:婚姻纯属个人私事,任何人不能干涉;同时婚姻不属于道德问题。
一个人有权选择和他/她最喜欢的人生活在一起,一旦发现现有的婚姻是一个错误,他/她有权作第二次选择。
如果夫妇一方爱上了第三者,任何一方都不会受谴责。
在他们看来:强迫两个不相爱的人生活在一起是残忍的。
中国的传统婚姻观,一般都讲百年好合,一定终身。
问题是,在现实生活中,因为这样那样的问题,家庭中出现裂缝甚至解构的也为数不少,小问题可以调解,大问题象原则性的问题,就难说了,硬撑着,于己于人都未见得是好......西方式的的婚姻观,就不一样了,在建立家庭之前后,都始终讲究一个“情”字,有“情”便合在一起,无“情”便分开......在西方人眼里,爱就是爱,很简单。
而且西班牙中产阶级对婚姻的态度是很认真的。
中国会这么“开放”,让杰斯相当吃惊。
杰斯认为流行音乐不仅仅是旋律必须优美,内容也应当健康,它应该宣扬一些值得提倡的男女情怀。
如果每个新娘在“明天将成为别人的新娘”的时候,还可以“最后一次想别的男人”,是一件让新郎无法接受的事,这样的婚姻将来怎么可能长久。
如果这样的歌曲能广泛流行和传唱,社会的文明度怎么可能提高?如果每个人的行为都像《心雨》那样,家庭怎么可能和谐?家庭是社会的一分子,家庭不和谐,社会就会堕落。
这就是一个西班牙人对中国流行歌曲各位在继续往下看的时候,可否先在心里想一个问题,如果你是一个男人,正在参加一个重要的比赛,这时候,你妻子生孩子了,你会退出比赛,赶去陪妻子生孩子吗?如果你是一个女人,你觉得你老公这个时候应该回来吗?想好的话,就请带着你自己的回答继续往下看吧。
不久前,全世界的NBA球迷们都在津津乐道一件事情,火箭队的头号球手麦迪在火箭对爵士的比赛中途突然退场,致使火箭队输给了爵士队。
麦迪中途离开的原因是什么呢?原来,在火箭对爵士上半场比赛还没有结束的时候,麦迪一位助手打电话给火箭新闻主管内尔松,说小麦的未婚妻哈里斯腹痛难忍,被送往医院生产,他们的儿子即将诞生。
西方婚恋观——以及对于跨国婚姻的思考

西方婚恋观——以及对于跨国婚姻的思考西方婚恋观——以及对于跨国婚姻的思考很多人幻想找个美国丈夫或者欧洲丈夫(以下简称老外),以为能够从此改变命运,再也不用辛苦的工作,可以过着锦衣玉食的幸福浪漫生活.从明星到普通女性, 近年来, 跨国婚姻已经越来越多, 幸福的少, 结局不好的总是多数.笔者的朋友里就有曾经尝试或者正在进行的跨国婚姻, 有过得很幸福的, 也有些伤痕累累. 爱情应该不分肤色人种,国籍,可是如果你的婚姻动机不纯,把太多的物质因素或者虚荣心考虑进去的话,大多会以失败告终;另外一些人是的确遇到了爱情,可是由于不了解彼此的文化差异,最终分手也难免.笔者看过一个访谈,采访的都是最后离婚的几对夫妇(都是跨国婚姻).其中一个是因为女方太爱钱,觉得丈夫太小气;另外一个是完全不了解西方尊重个人隐私的文化,经常私自拆她丈夫的信,查看手机,一接到找自己丈夫的电话,就会刨跟问底的问对方的情况;还有一个是男的是美国的一个教授,女的是中国一个大学的英语教师,是个硕士,他们没有以上的问题,但是男的对婚姻的要求很高,他对经济,文化都很感兴趣,尤其是中国的孔孟,庄,道,他希望能够与妻子交流,但是他的妻子除了熟悉许国章的<新概念英语>外,对其它一切经济文化领域都不知道,包括我们自己的文化,而且她也没有兴趣学,美国丈夫觉得没有精神交流的婚姻太没有深度,就想离婚,女方怎么都不离婚,她觉得她又没有外遇,也没有做错事情,为什么要被抛弃呢?拖了很久后,还是离婚了.幸福的也有,我妹妹的一个大学同学,我朋友的一个同事也嫁给了一个美国人,结婚好几年了,都还过得很幸福.笔者觉得,如果要接受跨国婚姻,一定要理解中西方文化差异,而这些差异不像教科书写的那么简单,笼统.首先,西方人的婚姻恋爱观点就和我们不一样.他们更重视交流, 精神上,爱好上是否合得来,去看看他们的征婚广告就知道了,他们的广告里都是自己的兴趣爱好,性格,少有提到自己的经济能力,学历的.而我们似乎比较在意对方的工作,学历,自己是个博士,怎么都得找个本科或硕士生(老实说,我也是这样),希望对方的工作比较体面; 也对外在的一些东西看得比较重要些,比如相貌,身高.我们似乎希望爱情的结合是数学上的排列组合,我的综合分是90分 ,所以希望你至少不能低于85分; 或者拿到天平上去称一下,我是八两,那你不能轻于七两五, 很在意是否”相配”( 我也是这样),否则就觉得很亏,很多女孩子择偶的标准是:”三高男, 高学历,高收入,高个子”. 看看国内报上的征婚广告,大多围饶着这些外在的因素.大致说来,他们更喜欢有内容的, 知识面广,有趣的,即使对方的容貌在我们看来实在是不漂亮;我们更喜欢”条件好的”,喜欢年轻的,漂亮的. 在国内时就听过一个名言,四五十岁的成功男士的理想就是先离婚,再找个和女儿年龄差不多的! 但是在国外,你想仅仅凭着年轻漂亮找婚姻,成功概率小,即使成功,离婚可能性大.其次:中国的夫妻,情侣之间依赖关系更重(精神和经济上都如此),他们可以分享彼此的一切. 很多女性甚至用对方是否愿意给她花大笔钱来判断对方爱她的程度,甚至很多广告也在鼓励这种”爱”的表达方式. 很多男孩子省吃俭用的供女方上学,或者满足她的物质爱好,有钱的送贵重物品,珠宝,车子, 房子等都不吝惜;外国人是不可能自己节省来满足女朋友的物质爱好的.你家里的,工作上的许多事情,中国丈夫也会全力解决,而且很多男性似乎对女方的家庭更为照顾.一般来讲,你什么事情都可以依赖对方.美国夫妻情侣间较为独立(你甚至可以认为他们无情) .他们从来不认为爱一个人就要付出多少金钱,他们更在意的是两个人在一起是否快乐幸福,所以他们会很小气,他不会送给你什么贵重礼物,有的还会和你AA制! 另外一方面,西方的女性从小到大接受的教育也是独立,自己靠自己,所以大多数人也不会用对方花钱的多少来衡量感情. 至于你家里的,工作上的许多事情,他们本着独立和尊重的观念,所以你也就不会看到你的另一半会不遗余力的帮助你.生活上:中国人更注重物质享受;西方人更注重精神享受.在国内,许多家庭省吃俭用的买大房子,大电视,所以很多的男孩子谈恋爱会送女方贵的衣服,化妆品,首饰,甚至房子汽车;而美国人也许一个月花一千美元买音乐,电影的CD,DVD, 而三十块一件的衬衣他们都觉得贵.第三:对待父母的方式也不同. 嫁中国丈夫,就意味着基本上你的父母就是他的父母,无论是从经济上还是精神关心上,你都可以依靠你的丈夫.而外国人,他们对自己的父母都没有赡养责任,所以他们不会像中国丈夫一样要哄你的父母高兴,更谈不上照顾.美国人回馈父母的方式就是简单的节日问候,一点礼物,没有照顾,也没有赡养---虽然美国是福利比较好的社会,老人基本也由国家来承担,但是这是笔者最不认同美国文化的一点.第四:美国人尊重隐私,即使是夫妻你也不能想当然的阅读他的信件,翻他的手机,包括你要帮他洗衣服,也最好先问问他的意见,总之他的事情你都需要尽量尊重他的意见.中国夫妻间更为亲近, 他的就是她的, 虽然上面偷看信件的事本来也是错的,可是中国丈夫的反应会温和得多.第五:比较成熟的美国人是不会轻易结婚的,他们要真正找到自己很喜欢的人,才会给对方承诺. 当然这其中也因为离婚后,通常男方要付女方赡养费,有钱人还会被分掉一部分财产. 和你约会半年,一年,也不表明对方就要和你结婚,所以一定要珍重自己,爱惜自己.我们更追求理想和高尚的爱情,即使对方不喜欢自己,也要一味付出,觉得爱情不应该讲道理很公平;可是西方人比较实际,追求公平,外国人是不会对一个人单方面付出的,那个人不喜欢他,他想想难过一下也算了,会马上重新开始.第六:中国人喜欢崇尚贤妻良母,外国人喜欢有主见的,有自己的生活和爱好的女人,如果你自己牺牲一切去为这个家,那么你的婚姻也就失败了.这是和我们的文化仅仅联系在一起的,从古代起,中国的女性就要三从四德,这样才能赢得丈夫和家人以及社会的认可和尊重,很多女性习惯了牺牲自己成就丈夫和孩子,连晚上吃什么东西,都要先依着对方(当然现在在城市里,好多女性已经不这样了).而在美国,是绝对的个人主义, 每个人都很在意自己的感受,他们决不会委屈求全.所以尽量的说"不”是要上的第一堂文化课!然后一定要有自己的爱好和生活,不能把你的整个人生都围绕着他转动!第七:分手---美国人更理智更坚决,他们认为每个人都应该有随时重新出发的准备和勇气.在国内常听见同事或者朋友闹离婚,一方不想离婚的,很多女的大哭大闹,或者上演假自杀,我在中行的时候,我们有个同事因为考虑到和女朋友分居两地,也许还有其它考虑,就试图和她女朋友分手,结果她女朋友割腕自杀,吓得他再也不敢提分手了,乖乖结了婚.但是如果你找的是外国丈夫,他们不会那么心软的, 这一套不但没有用,还会让他更坚决,因为你连自己都不爱了,谁还会爱你呢?他们的文化是无论工作还是感情都应该有随时放弃和重新开始的勇气.最后一条很重要:中西方的思维方式不同,中国人的恋爱,表达更含蓄,有什么要求想法,很多时候并不会直接说;而西方人是简单的,直接的,所以不论任何问题你都最好直接提出来,让对方猜测,他也猜不着.当然客观的看,外国人也有他们的长处,他们比较尊重女性,不管是婚前还是婚后,绝对不会勉强你做任何你不想做的事情,你也用不着牺牲什么;他们也比较浪漫,追求高质量的婚姻生活(精神上的追求更多一些).美国人结婚以后会很重视家庭,美国本来应酬就很少,所以大多数人下班以后就是回家很家人呆在一起;事业成功的人即使娶了不漂亮的老婆绝对不会觉得没有面子带她出去,他们相信,自己的就是好的.总的说来, 如果你刚好遇到了跨国恋情,或是你执意要寻找国际婚姻,一定要充分的了解,理解和尊重对方的文化,然后尽量做到求同存异.如果你不是个精神和经济独立的女性或者你都没有想要做个独立女性的勇气和能力, 而幻想凭借国际婚姻过上优裕富足的生活, 从此改变命运,笔者敢大胆预测,即使你运气好找到了,失败的可能性远远大于成功!最重要的, 笔者认为不要抱着婚姻致富,改变命运的想法,而是自己先做个精神上经济上独立的想法(邓文笛等确实通过婚姻彻底改变了命运,但是她们本身就是个经济和精神独立的女性). 我们不需要成为女强人,但是至少要能够养活自己,成为有知识的(笔者指的知识不是你的学历;而是具备良好的谈吐和知识,而不是让别人觉得你是苍白的知识面狭窄的惊人的)有修养的女人, 你才有基础遇见有知识的有修养的男人, 这样的女人在爱情的面前才不会委曲求全,在不喜欢的时候能够转身就走,可以随时出发, 我相信不管是找中国人还是外国人,你都会过得很幸福.注:笔者这里写的是中美或者中欧婚姻.。
浅析中西方不同地爱情观

AcknowledgementsMy deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Professor Yang Ling, my supervisor, for her constant encouragement and useful suggestions on my thesis. I am deeply grateful of her help in the completion of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not have reached its present form.Second, I am also greatly indebted to all the other tutors and teachers for their direct and indirect help to me.Last, my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who give me their help and time in helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.AbstractThere are more different views on love between Chinese and western, which reflected in literatures and films. love is the enduing theme of human beings, which is the peculiar character and one of the best behaviors for human beings. Meanwhile, the love words are considered to be the most beautiful words of human beings. But because of different traditional culture, different mode of thinking, different racial character, Chinese and Westerners have so many different points on love. Through comparison, discuss the similarities and differences of Chinese -Western view on love in the Hawthorn Love and Titanic.Key words: Culture difference, Chinese and Western views on love摘要中西方爱情观有极大不同,这在文学作品和影视作品得到了反映。
跨文化交际之中西方的恋爱观

Let us see the love features of Chinese and westerners
Chinese features: Situation 1. It's hard to say"I love you"directly.Then they choose... Situation 2. You have a good freind,one day you find yourself falling in love with him. What would you do? You may be hide this feeling and act as nothing has happened.
四月里迎风初开 —罗伯特彭斯)
Sit immoral to have sex with someone before getting married and children are the link of couples. Westerners they think it is common for lovers to have sexual relations,and sex is just a phsiological needs.
Thanks!
For Chines lovers,they hope that the girl or the boy they beloved cherish their feelings for a life or for ten thousand years or the end of the world. While the western lovers,if they lost feelings to each other they would leave or divoerce.
中西爱情观

中西爱情观差异当今社会的爱情观,既有西方文化爱情观的影响,又深深的带着中国传统爱情观的痕迹。
一般来讲,中国式的爱情内敛含蓄,而西方人的爱情大胆直率,对比古今中外的文学作品便可见一斑。
西方传统爱情观的核心是英雄配美人。
比如荷马的《荷马史诗》中讲述了争夺世上最漂亮的女人海伦而使希腊和赫梯两个大帝国的君王持续了10年的战争,我们熟知的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是另外一种英雄美人的故事。
罗密欧的心中一旦被爱情的火焰所点燃,他的一切行动就变得无所顾忌,舞会结束后,他冒着被朱丽叶家人发现而受害的危险,借着爱的轻翼飞过围墙,偷偷地潜入普莱特家的花园,向朱丽叶吐露爱慕之情。
英雄配美人的概念可以简单理解为,英雄为了赢得荣誉或爱情而为美人所效劳,或者英雄和美人为了爱情而奋斗。
为了崇高火热的爱情,西方文学中的悲剧英雄不惜以生命来捍卫爱情,以壮烈的行动向敌对力量发起猛攻。
现实中也有为了爱情而决斗致死的,比如法国著名数学家笛卡尔。
换言之,西方的观念崇尚追逐自由爱情的勇士。
这些故事的主角们总是大胆直接地对他们的钦慕对象袒露心扉,从不遮遮掩掩,欲语还休,甚至一定要说一句“啊,美丽的女士,我能为你做些什么?”。
西方人对爱情的表达大胆而直率,罗伯特·彭斯在《一朵红红的玫瑰》里写道“我的爱人像一朵红红的玫瑰,四月里迎风初开。
我的爱人像一首甜甜的曲子,奏得又合拍又和谐。
”,拜伦的《雅典的少女》更是直接:“还有我久久欲尝的红唇,还有那轻盈苗条的腰身,凭这些定情的鲜花,我要说:你是我的生命,我爱你”,这是一种自由、大胆、直率、热烈的西方式爱情。
在我们中国传统文化上看起来他们倒会被认为高调而难以接受。
中国传统爱情观的核心则是才子配佳人。
中国的才子们以一支笔博取佳人芳心,男子寒窗苦读总是配以柔情似水的女人。
这类故事实在太多,从中国传统爱情观大家都喜欢提到的《西厢记》张生和莺莺的故事到《聊斋》中各色书生和各色狐狸精的故事,中国女性最青睐的是那种才思敏捷、学富五车,温文尔雅的男性。