2022-2023学年浙江省台州市三门县英语九上期末调研试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?
—________. I’m bus y preparing for my exams these days.
A．Seldom B．Often C．Always
2、A survey about cycling to work was made among two hundred people. According tothe result below, the people who choose cycling because of health and fitness are _______ more than those who choose cycling because of no parking problems.
A．60 B．72 C．30
3、A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
4、“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.
A．what B．that C．who D．whom
5、—I don’t know how to reduce stress from my studies.
—I think you can _____ a hobby. It will make you relaxed.
A．take off B．take up C．take in
6、—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.
—Maybe they what's happened.
A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know
7、—Do you have Jay’s CDs?
—Sorry, they are . But we’ll get some more next week because they.
A．sold well; are on sale B．sold out ; sell well C．selling well; sell well
8、--- Have you seen ________ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?
--- Of course. I have never seen such ________ exciting science fiction film.
A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an
9、--- I’d like to introduce my best friend to you , Peter .
---- Thank you , Lucy . But we __________already .
A．meet B．met C．will meet D．have met
10、________ exciting news! We’ve never had such a long vacation before.
A．How B．What a C．What an D．What
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Peter is my good friend. He 1 an English boy. He is thirteen years old. He is a student. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. He lives in Shanghai 2 his family now. A big shop is next to his home. He often goes to the 3 to buy some school things（东西）.
His father works in a hospital. He is a 4 . He is tall. His mother works in a school. She is an English teacher. She isn’t tall. She 5 a round face. They often get home at six o’clock in t he afternoon and Peter gets 6 at six thirty. Today his father 7 his mother cook in the kitchen (厨房). Peter does 8 homework. Kate is his sister. She 9 a Chinese book on the sofa. She likes Chinese very much. She 10 speak it very well. Peter
has a happy family.
1．A．am B．is C．are D．be
2．A．in B．on C．with D．at
3．A．shop B．farm C．office D．restaurant
4．A．farmer B．teacher C．student D．doctor
5．A．have B．has C．is D．are
6．A．home B．school C．shop D．farm
7．A．but B．for C．if D．and
8．A．him B．his C．her D．he
9．A．reads B．read C．looks D．sees
10．A．is B．can C．may D．are
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、At the age of fifteen, I met 1．Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2．the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3．（unlucky）,the teacher4．(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5．,“Sorry, I don’t know.”That’s always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6．(explain) my answer. He said “I don’t know is a wrong answer.”Y ou should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesn’t mean that you don’t know. It means that you are not 7．(confidence), and you are afraid of making 8．(mistake).” I was shocked by 9．(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I don’t know”,b10．any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Taylor Alison Swift(born December 13，1989)is an American country pop singer, songwriter and actress．She was quite talented in writing and music from very young age．
In 2006，she released(发行)her first single Tim McGraw，followed by her first album Taylor Alison．As of March 1．Taylor Swift has sold over 5，500，000 copies worldwide．In November 2．Swift released her second album．Fearless．As of January 3．Fearless has sold 9,646,311 copies worldwide．The record made Swift win four Grammy Awards．including the Album of the Year．at the 52nd Grammy Awards．Swift was named Artist of the Year by Billboard Magazine in 4．
Swift released her third album Speak Now on October 25，8，which sold 4,047,000 copies in its first week．As of September 1，Speak Now has sold over five million copies worldwide．The single Mean was awarded Best Country Song and Best Country Solo Performance at the 54th Grammy Awards．In 1．Billboard named her Woman of the Year．What a great success Taylor is in American country music history !
5．（小题1）How old was Taylor when she had her first album Taylor Alison?
A．17 B．19 C．22 D．23
6．（小题2）What kind of music does Taylor write?
A．Rock B．R&B
C．Jazz D．Country
7．（小题3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Taylor Swift won a lot of awards when she was young．
B．The reason why Taylor Swift became famous is her talent in music．
C．Her third album was released on October 25，8．
D．Her first album Taylor Swift has sold the most of all her albums．
9．（小题4）The passage mainly tells us about _______
A．Taylor Swift’s life
B．Taylor Swift’s talent
C．Taylor Swift’s love story
D．T aylor Swift’s achievements
B
14、Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the questio n is, ‘At what age do you really become an adult?' Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.
In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence (独立).Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.
Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.
In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years--so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!
No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible（负责任的）. Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.
1．Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?
A．Independent grown-ups. B．Married people.
C．People who can drive. D．People in the army.
2．At what age do Australians really become adults?
A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.
3．What is the writer’s opinion about the age people become adults?
A．The age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.
B．The age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.
C．The age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.
D．The age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.
4．Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?
A．Because the law decides it.
B．Because they can leave when they want.
C．Because they can come home when they want.
D．Because it is a tradition.
5．What are adults free to do according to the passage?
A．They are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.
B．They are free to look after themselves well.
C．They are free to make their own decisions.
D．They are free to make time move faster.
C
15、China’s n ational anthem, March of the V olunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. And now, there’s even a law to protect it.
Last September, the government passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective(生效)
from Oct.1, 2017. It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely. Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the song’s spirit and histor y. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. We can’t joke about it or change the song’s words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from other songs – it is the symbol of our country.
Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems. For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their country’s anthem at school. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and end of broadcasting. And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when it’s played in pub lic.
1．How long has the National Anthem Law become effective till now?
A．For more than one year. B．For just half a year.
C．For less than 9 months. D．For about 10 months.
2．Why must we be serious when singing the song?
A．Because the school asks us to. B．Because it has a long history.
C．Because we are good students. D．Because it’s our country’s symbol.
3．What does the underlined word “detained” mean?
A．Kept in a police station. B．Forced to work.
C．Prevented from eating. D．Kept singing the song.
4．Students are required to put their right hand over their heart in .
A．China B．America C．Philippine D．Russia
D
16、Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Do any animals know their grandparents the way people do? For most species (物种) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just aren't grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” said Mirkka Lahdenperä, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animal's grandparents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.
But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳动物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the group's babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young.
Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the group's young while their mothers dive (潜水) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead their family members and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food.
Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenperä, and raise their young
together. Lahdenperä found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely to survive if their grandmothers lived near them than if they didn't. When the calves' mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” d isappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.
It isn't very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenperä. It is believed that they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenperä thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother elephant has got during her long lifetime.
And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a person's mental health and well⁃being, said Lahdenperä.
But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “Males are usually focusing on producing their own children and aren't providing so much care,” Lahdenperä said.
1．From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _______.
A．die after reproducing B．teach the young to dive for food
C．have rich experience D．enjoy travelling with grandfathers
2．The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that _______.
A．the “grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal world
B．grandmothers shoulder great responsibilities in their families
C．animal grandfathers can improve grandcalves' mental health
D．most species treat their grandparents like human beings do
3．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Animal grandparents are like human grandparents
B．Animal grandmas are born group leaders
C．Are animal grandmas given enough respect?
D．Do any animals know their grandparents?
E
17、Squirrels (松鼠）are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts and seeds，digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees. That’s where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy.
Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees，like tender buds(花苞).
Squirrels may also eat com, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird
food!
Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground.
When they need food, squirrels use their memory and smell to help them find what they buried. Sometimes，you’ll even see them digging through the snow.
Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels(地道)where it is warmer.
When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nuts.
That’s why you’ll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your fa mily planted it. It must have been the squirrels.
1．To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT .
A．store leaves to keep warm B．look for nuts and seeds
C．find holes in trees D．dig holes in the ground
2．Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees?
A．Because they can keep warm in trees. B．Because they can find bird food there.
C．Because their favorite food is there. D．Because they can find insects there.
3．The underlined part “tend to bury” in Paragraph 4 means .
A．never bury B．seldom bury C．usually bury D．hardly bury
4．According to the passage, we know that .
A．squirrels do not eat any other animals
B．squirrels sleep all the time during winter
C．squirrels plant young trees when spring comes
D．squirrels sometimes fail to find all of their buried nuts
5．The passage is mainly about .
A．what squirrels are like B．how squirrels spend winter
C．where squirrels bury food D．why squirrels store food for winter
F
18、Selecting a proper summer camp for your child is not an easy task. You have to consider too many factors（因素）. Remember, you are sending your kid to a summer camp not just to let him enjoy himself but also to help him become
confident. So you should try to select a summer camp for your kid so that after he returns from the camp, the first thing that he asks you is when you will send him again for camping. Let us see how you can pick the best summer camp for your child.
Search the Internet
If you browse（浏览）the Internet, you will find a number of websites of summer camps where you can find all the detailed information about the camps. For example, how much the whole camping will cost, where the camps are, what children can do in the camps and what additional facilities (额外的设施) they can provide. Don't forget to read the comments（评论）of parents who have sent their children to those camps and pay attention to how they find those camps.
______________
Some camp organizers prefer advertisements in newspapers. Some of the organizers even invite famous people to their camps to communicate with kids. You should keep an eye in the summer camp advertisements in newspapers so that you could pick a suitable one for your kid.
Ask for advice from your child's school teachers
Go to your kid's school and ask his teachers whether they can give you names of some of the summer camps they consider to be the best.
Know the interest of your child
While searching, you will come across different types of camps. They are organized according to the nature and interest of children like a music camp, a sports camp, etc. So it is very important to know what your child is interested in before picking a summer camp.
1．Which of the following can be put on the line before Paragraph 3?
A．Place advertisements in newspapers.
B．Visit the organizers of summer camps.
C．Search for advertisements in newspapers.
D．Invite famous people to talk with your kid.
2．We can know that in the writer's opinion, '
A．finding a proper summer camp for children is not difficult
B．the purpose of a summer camp is not only for children to have fun
C．what other parents think about a camp on the Internet is not believable
D．children usually don't have to go again after returning from a summer camp
3．According to the last paragraph, before making the final decision, parents should_______.
A．consider the interest of their kid
B．rethink if camping is necessary
C．know everything about the camp
D．know the kid's performance at school
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、学习方法、自我反思、合作交流、同伴互评是学习过程中几个重要的方面。

其中，有效的学习方法能使你的学习境界大开，让学习成为一种享受。

在你初中几年的学习过程中，你一定会有好的学习方法与你的同伴分享，请按以下要求写一篇短文，内容包括以下要点：
● your good learning methods
● an experience that you helped your partners
● your thoughts and feelings
要求：
1. 词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当发挥；
3. 语法正确，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰；
4. 结构合理，词汇准确，书写清晰规范。

My Good Learning Methods
Good learners must have good learning methods.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、C
4、B
5、B
6、B
7、B
8、D
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．B 2．C
3．A
4．D
5．B
6．A
7．D
8．B
9．A
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．an 2．on 3．Unluckily 4．chose 5．voice 6．explaining 7．confident 8．mistakes 9．his 10．because Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A 2．D
3．D
4．D
14、1．A 2．D
3．B
4．D
5．C
15、1．C
2．D
3．A
4．B
16、1．C
2．B
3．D
17、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．D
5．B
18、1．C
2．B
3．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Good learners must have good ways. Discussing in a group really helps us have a better understanding of what we’ve learned. It broadens our mind and allows us more chances to express our thought.
Shy and nervous, my classmate Jeff used to hide himself behind books. Answering questions in public was a quite difficult job for him. Once，our math teacher asked us to solve a difficult question. I encouraged Jeff to discuss his idea with us. We found his way was so creative. Then we advised him to write his answer on the blackboard and explain it to us. Believe it or not, he did it and we saw his great improvement after that.
Discussing in a group not only makes me enjoy the happiness of being a good learner but also deepens the friendship between Jeff and me. Knowledge comes from communicating and questioning. By discussing, we learn more wisely and better.。