屠皓民英语语法基础讲义

考研英语语法基础讲义

屠皓民

一、考研语法考什么？

二、定语从句

1． 关系词的产生

2． 介词+which/whom 的由来

3． When/where/why 的演变

4． 限定性与非限定性从句区别与翻译

5． 定语从句省略

实战演练：

将下面的句子翻译成英文

1. All those____________ (想去长城的) will get together at the bus—stop at six tomorrow morning ．

2. The building ________________________ (座落于我们学校附近的) is a hospital.

3. Tom is really the bravest boy _________________________ (我所认识的)。

4. Have you received the letter ___________________________ (我上星期六写的)?

5. Can you help me find the person ________________________（救我女儿命的）

6. This is the one hundredth letter_________________________ (我上个月收到的)。

7. Tennis______________ (夏季最好的运动之一) can be played by two or four players ．

8. I shall use the machine in such a way____________________________ (他使用过的)．

强化练习

Fill in the blanks with “prep + whom/which”.

1. The teacher ____ _______ I learnt most was Mrs. Zhu.

2. Mathematics is the subject ______ _______ I am most interested.

3.

This is the house __________ _________ I was born.

课程内容

一、 考研语法考什么？

二、 考研语法巅峰考点——定语从句

三、 考研语法重点考点——状语从句

四、 考研语法特殊考点——倒装结构

五、 长难句四步拆分

——

选自《考研工具书之语法长难句》（屠皓民编）

《考研英语基础核心教程》

4.Is that the girl ________ ________ you lent your bicycle?

5.This is the pen ________ _______ I wrote the letter.

6.These are the things _______ ________ I spoke just now.

7.Is that the fish _______ _______ you asked the waiter?

8.We love the village _______ _______ we work for two years.

9.Peter, ______ ______ I played tennis on Sundays, was stronger than I.

Fill in the blanks with “where 、why、when ”

1. I don’t know the reason ___________ he was late for the class.

2. I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army.

3. This is the factory ____________ my father worked 30 years ago.

Multiple Choices

l . I will never forget the day I joined the League.

A. which

B. when

C. in which

D. on that

2. September 18, 1931 is the day we'll never forget.

A. that

B. when

C. on which

D. on that

3. This is the factory we visited last year.

A. where

B. which C . the one D .at which

4. Is this the factory your father works?

A. where

B. which

C. of which

D. in that

5. This is the best factory I have visited all my life.

A. where

B. which C . when D. that

6. Is this the factory color TV set are produced?

A. that

B. which C . in which D . in that

7. Have you found the woman purse was lost?

A. her

B. of which

C. that

D. whose

8. Where is the window glass is broken?

A. which

B. that

C. whose

D. its

9. The book, the cover is broken, is not mine.

A. of it

B. for

C. whose

D. of which

10. Who' s the comrade you just shook hands with?

A . whom

B .which C. whose D. of which

11. Do you know the comrade we are talking?

A. to whom

B. to who C . whom D. to that

12. The comrade is speaking at the meeting is a good worker.

A. whom

B. which

C. who

D. whose

13. Mr. Green, has come for a visit to China, arrived in Shanghai yesterday.