英语分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词背诵表格(按一些规律整理,方便记忆)
drove
driven
驾驶
take
took
taken
拿
mistake
mistook
mistaken
误解
rise
rose
risen
上升
shake
shook
shaken
摇
eat
ate
eaten
吃
give
gave
given
给
see
saw
seen
看见
fall
fell
fallen
落下
forgive
forgave
cast
cast
抛
二、ABA型（原形—过去式—原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
become
became
become
成为、变得
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1.…w—ew—…wn
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
blow
blew
blown
吹
grow
grew
grown
生长、种
know
bit/bitten
咬
light
lighted/lit
lighted/lit
点着
prove
proved
proved/proven
证明
quit
quit/quited
quit/quited
放弃
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
免除、去掉
英语过去式过去分词式(表格版)
小学生英语过去式过去分词大全一、AAA 型 原形 read cutcast cost spend hitcast cost spent hithurt bitehurt Bit/bittenbetspit quit quit spat / spit spat / spitquit quitted二、ABA 型 原形 become come三、ABC 型 1.ow own born blown drawn grown ownbear blow draw grow 三、ABC 型 1.owew →show know shown known throw fly thrown flowndrive awake arise tear steal spring stolen sprung shaken ushake 2.i→ 原形 begin drink sing swim ring wear drunk sung swum rung worn Forgotten/ forgot forget speak sayspoken said liedbreak broken frozen mistaken chosen risenfreeze mistake choose rise选择forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止give lend given lent show showedrideseenwritten spelled spelt write spell spell fallfallen forgivenbeen been done gonetakentake 四、ABB 型 1.原形→ bring buy ough brought bought fight dig fought think babysit复述 改建retell rebuildrebuiltrebuiltprovemisunderstand misunderstood misunderstood lightlight lightedaught catchteachseekmeetshot shootsitwinfind foundfounded□ltfelt keep keptleave sleep sweep 5. ABB build hear left slept sweptheardmake madebentbendmean meantsend sent 送,寄临时照顾baby-sit baby-sat baby-satdeal Have/has hold dealt had held lost paidheard sold toldlosehear sell tell standunderstoodled五、AAB 型 beat beaten broadcast 六、有两种形式hang broadcastedhanged hung hang learn learned learnt lain learnlain laid riddedsunk sink sunken burned burnt sink burn 烧burn smell smell shinesmelled smelt shinedshined照耀、擦亮shine dream dream wake shone dreamed dreamtwake woken hid hide hidehidden也许必须 将要 会must shall willshould would。
英语语法 分词
• （5）condition • United, we stand; divided, we fall. • Being more careful, you can make fewer mistakes.
Being done and having done
Difference: S + be + doing ------ sth. S + be + done ------ sb.
(2)、Objective complement
• see, watch, hear, set, keep, find, have, get • I saw him walking in the street. • I heard them singing in the classroom. • We found the boy sleeping.
2. tense
• Developing country boiling water • Developed country boiled water
1.Doing ------ present 2.Done ------ past
III. Functions
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在英语学习中，不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式常常让学习者感到头疼。
但掌握它们对于正确运用英语进行交流和写作至关重要。
下面就为大家列出一份较为常见的英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表，并对其中一些重点单词进行简单的讲解。
首先是“be”动词，它的过去式有“was”（用于第一人称和第三人称单数）和“were”（用于第二人称和复数），过去分词是“been”。
比如，“I was at home yesterday”（我昨天在家。
）“They were happy”（他们很开心。
）“become”这个词，意思是“变成；成为”，过去式是“became”，过去分词是“become”。
“He became a doctor last year”（他去年成为了一名医生。
）“begin”表示“开始”，过去式是“began”，过去分词是“begun”。
“The meeting began at 9 o'clock”（会议九点开始。
）“break”意为“打破；弄坏”，过去式是“broke”，过去分词是“broken”。
“He broke the window”（他打破了窗户。
）“bring”有“带来；拿来”的意思，过去式是“brought”，过去分词也是“brought”。
“She brought some flowers to me”（她给我带来了一些花。
）“build”，“建造；建筑”，过去式是“built”，过去分词同样是“built”。
“They built a new house last month”（他们上个月建了一座新房子。
）“buy”表示“买”，过去式是“bought”，过去分词还是“bought”。
“I bought a book yest erday”（我昨天买了一本书。
）“catch”，“抓住；接住”，过去式是“caught”，过去分词为“caught”。
“The policeman caught the thief”（警察抓住了小偷。
英语语法 分词
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------英语语法分词高三英语总复习语法系列训练分词1/ 20一、形式△ 现在分词：现在分词：主动形式一般式完成式 doing having done被动形式being done having been done△ 过去分词只有一种形式。
过去分词只有一种形式。
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 二、功能1．作表语 2．作定语 3．作状语 4．作宾语补足语 5. 现在分词的完成形式和被动形式 6. 独立结构3/ 201．作表语。
现在分词多表示主语所具有的特征或属性；过去分词作表语。
现在分词多表示主语所具有的特征或属性；多表示主语所处的状态，多表示主语所处的状态，如： The news was exciting. The situation is encouraging. She looked disappointed. He appeared satisfied with my answer. He seemed quite delighted at the idea. Don’t get excited. 注①：已经成为形容词的分词，可以用 very 修饰；没有完全成为已经成为形容词的分词，修饰；形容词的分词宜用 much 或 quite，有时也可用，有时也可用very much，如：，I’m very much pleased. He’s very much worried about his health.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 注②：过去分词作表语时，应注意与被动结构的区别。
英语分词
有时，由于两个动词“异词同义”，其分词也跟着不同 ， 如： ⑦a. Have you seen the man wearing a T-shirt? b. Who is the man dressed in a blue shirt? ⑧a. His new book consisting of useful data has been well received. b. Do you like the book made up of untrue stories?
分词作宾语补足语 可以跟宾语补足语的谓语动词有 see, watch, hear, set, keep, find, have, get 等词。 I saw him walking in the street. 我看见他在街上 走。 We found the boy sleeping. 我们发现小孩睡着了。 比较:
4. 分词短语相当于副词从句，但现在式表示的是 主动的行动, 过去式表示被动的行动，如： 17 Entering the room, she found the wall newly painted. 18 Written in a hurry, the article had some mistakes. 比较: There is a man waiting for you in the office.
分词可分为现在分词和过去分词 两种，现在分词的形式同动名词一样， 在动词后面加 ing 。而过去分词的形 式则在动词后面加 ed. 分词在句中可 作定语，状语或表语。
分词作定语 China is a developing country. 中国是 一个发展中国家。 The girl singing for us is ten years old. 给我们唱歌的女孩十岁了。 作定语的分词要放在被修饰的名词之 前，如果是分词词组则放在被修饰的名词 之后， 如被修饰的名词是 something, anything, everything, nothing 等，分
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在英语学习中，不规则动词的过去式和过去分词是一个重要且具有一定难度的部分。
掌握这些不规则动词的变化形式对于正确使用英语时态、准确表达过去发生的动作至关重要。
下面为大家整理了一份较为常见的英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表，并对其进行简单的讲解。
一、A 开头的不规则动词1、 arise（出现；发生）过去式：arose过去分词：arisen例如：A problem arose during the meeting（会议期间出现了一个问题。
）The situation has arisen from a combination of factors（这种情况是由多种因素共同造成的。
）2、 awake（醒来；唤醒）过去式：awoke过去分词：awoken例句：I awoke early this morning（我今天早上醒得很早。
）The noise awoke him（噪音把他吵醒了。
）二、B 开头的不规则动词1、 be（是；存在）过去式：was（第一、三人称单数）／were（第二人称单数和复数）过去分词：been例如：He was at home yesterday（他昨天在家。
）They were happy（他们很开心。
）I have been to Beijing twice（我去过北京两次。
）2、 bear（忍受；生育）过去式：bore过去分词：borne ／ born如：She couldn't bear the pain（她无法忍受疼痛。
）She has borne three children（她生了三个孩子。
）3、 beat（打败；拍打）过去式：beat过去分词：beaten“Our team beat theirs yesterday （我们队昨天打败了他们队。
）He has been beaten in the race （他在比赛中被打败了。
英语语法 分词
B. 分词短语表示原因，相当于一个原因状语从句 。例：
The boy, tired from the hard trip (= because he was tired from the hard trip), fell asleep as soon as he went to bed .
（4）分词作状语
■ encouraging/encouraged ■ exciting/excited
■ convincing/convinced ■ touching/touched ■ surprising/surprised
■ confusing/confused
■ frightening/frightened ■ puzzling/puzzled ■ interesting/interested ■ terrifying/terrified
一般式 完成式
making
having made
being made
having been made made
二、现在分词和过去分词的区别
时间 & 语态
时间方面： 现在分词: 正在进行；
过去分词:已完成的动作。
the developing countries/the developed countries Don’t disturb the sleeping boy. There is a broken glass under the table.
sent to the hospital at once.
（1）分词作定语
在时间方面，现在分词作定语表示的是正在进行 的动作、经常性的动作。过去分词表示的是已 经完成了的动作。
The man sitting at the desk is our monitor.
英语分词用法
2）表示原因
表示原因的分词短语一般置于句首。 Having lived in London for years, I almost know every place quite well. 在伦敦住过多年，我几乎对每个地 方都很熟悉。 Seriously injured, he had to be taken to hospital. 由于伤得严重， 只好把他送往医院。
4、作状语
分词在句中作状语，可以表示各种 不同的语义内容。它可以表示时间、 原因、让步、结果、方式、条件等。 如：
（1）表示时间
Arriving in Paris, I lost my way. 到了巴黎，我迷了路。 The hunter walked slowly in the forest, followed by his wolf-dog. 猎人在森林里慢慢地走着，后面跟着 一只狼狗。 Having finished his homework, he went to sleep. 表示与主句中谓语动词同时性的现在分词强调时间 意义时，分词前可以加上while, when等从属连接词， 但as没有这种用法。如： Don’t talk while having dinner. 吃饭时不要说话。 When crossing the street, do be careful. 过马路时要 小心。
4、有些惯用的分词短语在句里 可以没有逻辑上的主语而独立 存在，它们往往作为句子的独 立成分来修饰全句
generally/strictly/roughly/broadly/narro wly speaking, judging from/by, considering, supposing, providing, provided等。如： Talking of the computer, I like it very much. 谈到电脑，我非常喜欢。 Considering the time, we have decided to start early tomorrow morning. 考虑到时间，我们已经决定明早一早出发。
不规则英语动词过去式与过去分词表
常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A--A--A型, 即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
（共9个）1.cost[kɔst]--cost--cost--costing['kɔstɪŋ]--costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用；代价, 损失.vi.价钱为; 花费.vt.付出(代价), 失去；估价2.cut[kʌt]--cut--cut--cutting['kʌtɪŋ]--cutsvt.& vi.切, 剪, 割, 削.vt.削减；挖成; 刻成；使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦；(直线)与(另一条直线)相交；不出席, 不到场；灌制(唱片)n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口；减少, 减少; 删减；裁剪样式；伤感情的话或行为3.hit[hit]--hit--hit--hitting [hɪtɪŋ]--hitsvt.& vi.打, 打击；碰撞.vt.伤害, 殃及.n.一击, 击中；成功而风行一时的事物4.hurt[hə:t]--hurt--hurt--hurting[hə:tɪŋ] --hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害.vi.疼痛.vt.& vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦]；精神上的痛苦[创伤]5.let[let]--let--let --letting [ˈletɪŋ]--letsvt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉.vt.& vi.出租6.put[put]--put--put--putting['pʊtɪŋ]--putsvt.放; 置；使处在(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明7.read[ri:d]--read[red]--read[ri:d] --reading--readsvt.& vi.读; 看懂, 理解.vt.显示; 标明8.set[set]--set--set--setting--setsvt.放, 搁置.vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉；(植物)结子, 结果.n.(一)套, (一)副；收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的；不变的9.shut[ʃʌt]--shut--shut--shutting--shutsvt.& vi.关, 关上二、A--B--B型, 即过去式、过去分词相同。
史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(无正在进行时无音标)
cut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—letput—put—put read—read—readset—set—setshut—shut—shut bring—brought—brought buy—bought—bought think—thought—thought build—built—built lend—lent—lent send—sent—sent spend—spent—spent catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep—swept—swept tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt;spelled—spelt;spelled feel—felt—feltspill—spilt;spilled—spilt;spilled learn—learnt;learned—learnt;learned mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt say—said—said pay—paid—paidlay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard meet—met—met get—got—got;gotten sit—sat—sat find—found—found hold—held—heldspit—spat ;spitted—spat;spitted shine—shone ;shined—shone;shined win—won—wonhang—hung ; hanged—hung; hanged dig—dug—dugmake—made—madeleave—left—leftstand—stood—stoodhave—had—had understand—understood—understood begin—began—begundrink—drank—drunksing—sang—sungring—rang ;ringed—rung swim—swam—swumsink—sank—sunk ;sunken- blow—blew—blowndraw—drew—drawngrow—grew—grownknow—knew—knownthrow—threw—thrown show—showed—showndrive—drove—drivenwrite—wrote—writtenride—rode—riddenrise—rose—risenbreak—broke—broken choose—chose—chosen freeze—froze—frozen speak—spoke—spokenwake—woke—woken forget—forgot—forgottenbe—was（were）—beeneat—ate—eatenfall—fell—fallengive—gave—givensee—saw—seenhide—hid—hidden（hid）take—took—taken mistake—mistook—mistakendo—did—donefly—flew—flowngo—went—gonelie—lay—lainshow—showed—shownwear—wore—worn-四、A—A—B型，即过去式和原形相同。
英语分词
如何将状语从句简化为分词短语
分词短语是由状语从句变换而来的，用以表示 时间、原因、条件、让步及伴随情况。 I. 若状语从句与主句的主语相同时： 1）去连词 → 2）去主语 → 3）动词变分词 即：(从句) 连词+ 主语 + V. …, （主句）主语 + V. → V.ing / Done…, 主语+ V. e.g. If you turn to the right, you’ll find the school. → Turning to the right, you’ll find the school.
2、作表语
分词作表语表示主语的某种性质或状 态。如： She was too frightened to move.
What you said is really inspiring.
This book is very interesting. I am interested in this book.
在伦敦住过多年，我几乎对每个地方都很熟悉。
（3）表示方式或伴随情况
• I stood by the door, not daring to say a word. / waiting for the bus. • The bandits fled into the mountains, pursued by the policemen.
Participles 分 词
一、分词概述
分词包括现在分词和过去分词。
• 现在分词：V+ing • 过去分词：规则动词 V+ed 不规则动词
现在分词与过去分词的区别
语态上： 现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动
• Do you know the woman talking to Tom? • The soldier wounded in the war has become a doctor.
史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)
常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律（史上最全）一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
（共9个）1，cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用；代价, 损失vi.价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价), 失去；估价2，cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削vt.削减；挖成; 刻成；使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦；(直线)与(另一条直线)相交；不出席, 不到场；灌制(唱片)n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口；减少, 降低; 删减；裁剪样式；伤感情的话或行为3，hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及n.一击, 击中；成功而风行一时的事物4，hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害vi.疼痛vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦]；精神上的痛苦[创伤]5，let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉vt. & vi.出租6，put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明7，read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解vt.显示; 标明8，set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉；(植物)结子, 结果n.(一)套, (一)副；收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的；不变的9，shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。
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分词表
1.
Infinitive Past tense Past participle be
am,is was been
are were been
bear bore borne
beat beat beaten/'bi:tn/ become became become
begin began begun
bite bit bitten
bleed bled bled
bless blessed,blest blessed,blest
blow blew/blu:/ blown/bləun/ break broke broken
bring brought/brɔ:t/ brought
build built/bilt/ built
burn burnt,burned burnt,burned
buy bought/bɔ:t/ bought
can could --
cast cast cast
catch caught/kɔ:t/ caught
choose chose chosen/tʃəuzn/
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
do did done/dʌn/
draw drew/dru:/ drawn/drɔ:n/ dream dreamt/dremt/,dreamed dreamt,dreamed
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven/drivn/
eat ate/et/ eaten/i:tn/
fall fell fallen/fɔ:lən/ feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight/fait/ fought/fɔ:t/ fought
find found found
2.
flee fled fled
fly flew/flu:/ flown/fləun/ forbid forbade forbidden
forget forgot forgotten
forgive forgave/fəgeiv/ forgiven
get got got
give gave given/givn/
go went gone/gɔn/ grow grew grown/grəun/ hang hung,hanged hung,hanged
have had had
hear heard/hə:d/ heard
hide hid hidden,hid
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
know knew known
lay laid laid
lead led led
leap leapt leapt
learn learnt,learned learnt,learned leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie/lai/ lay/lei/ lain/lein/ lose/lu:z/ lost lost
make made made
may might/mait/ --
mean meant/ment/ meant
meet met met
mistake mistook mistaken misunderdtand misunderstood msundertood
overcome overcame overcome
pay paid paid
put put put
read read read
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt
ride rode ridden/ridn/
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
3.
say said/sed/ said
see saw seen
seek sought sought
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
shake shook shaken
shall should --
shine shone,shined shone,shined
shoot shot shot
show showed/ʃəud/ shown,showed
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled speak spoke spoken speed sped,speeded sped,speeded spend spent spent spread spread spread
spill spilt spilt
spit spat spat
spoil spoilt spoilt
stand stood stood
stick stuck stuck swear swore sworn sweep swept swept swim swam swum
take took taken teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought throw threw thrown understand understood understood
unedertake undertook undertaken wake woke woken wear wore/wɔ:/ worn weave wove woven
will would --
win won/wʌn/ won
write wrote written。