(英语)高三英语一般过去时模拟试题及解析
高三英语二轮语法专项一般过去时讲义
2024届二轮语法专项资源——一般过去时
一、2023真题及模拟题探究
Years later, having moved to France, I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest had arrived (arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.
解题策略:首先理解语篇和所给词所在的句子大意,看括号内定义为动词,考虑谓语非谓语,此句无谓语动词,故确定是谓语,然后考虑时态语态,语态是主动,时态根据从句和整句时态判断为一般过去时,故填threw。
2.【2022高考】Helen was walking down the street late in the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags. Focused on balancing the bags, she didn’t notice her wallet falling
解题策略:首先理解语篇和所给词所在的句子大意,看括号内定义为动词,考虑谓语非谓语,此句无谓语动词,故确定是谓语,然后考虑时态语态,语态是主动,时态根据从句和整句时态判断为一般过去时,故填caught。
3.【2020高考】A piece of stone___found___(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought. The Neanderthals___lived___(live)alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago. They were much stronger than modern humans, but it's long been assumed that human ancestors were____smarter____(smart)than the Neanderthals. However, the stone tool made by Neanderthals suggests otherwise.
高考英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)
A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。——我在这里教过3年学。回来真是太好了。根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选D
考点:考查时态
4.—That must have been a hard project?
考点:考查insist的用法
15.His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert
on the mainland.
A.is;heldB.was;heldC.had been;would holdD.was;had held
A.lacked inB.lacked
(英语) 高中英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)及解析
(英语)高中英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.
A.got, had begun B.get, will begin
C.got, had been on D.got, has been on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故A和B先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后,从句用一般过去时态,主句用过去完成时态。故选C。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.
—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.
A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。——我在这里教过3年学。回来真是太好了。根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.-Late again!Where_____________?
-Sorry,I________________ in the heavy traffic,or I would have been here earlier.
【英语】高三英语精准培优专练∶一般过去时(附解析)
【英语】高三英语精确培优专练∶一般过去时(附分析)
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.The old woman who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a
nursing home now.
A. lived B.has lived
C. had lived D. has been living
【答案】A
【分析】
【详解】
考察时态。句意:一个人住在荒弃的房屋里达十年之久的那位老太婆此刻在养老院定居。
由于住在荒弃的房屋里发生在过去,与此刻没关,应当用一般过去时。应选A。B. 此刻完
成时,表示此刻还一个人,与语境不符; C. had lived 过去达成时,是过去的过去,没有对
比的时间; D. has been living 此刻达成进行时,重申换作向来在进行,向来到此刻,不合语
境。应选 A。
2.122. With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules
banning the use of fireworks.
A. have B.have had C. are having D. had
【答案】 D
【分析】 D 考察动词。句意:在严禁燃放烟花鞭炮的状况下,我国近300 个城市严禁燃放
烟花鞭炮。由时间状语at one point 可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,应选D。
点睛:时态是常常考到的知识点,在选择时必定要察看句子的时间状语,和上下语义。
(英语)高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
A.I did discover B.did I discover
C.I discovered D.discovered I
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查倒装句。Only位于句首强调状语时,主句要用部分倒装,句型为:only+状语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选B。
【知识归纳】
在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用部分倒装结构。如only 后跟的是状语从句或only修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。
例如:Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.
注意only then,是“过一小会儿”的意思,一般用在句首,引导倒装句。
例句:Only then did he realize the importance of English.
考点:考查倒装句
2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated on
高三英语一般过去时及其被动式试题
高三英语一般过去时及其被动式试题
1.According to the police, the man called “Tuhao”_______ to be a professional cheat in business.
A.worked out B.made out
C.figured out D.turned out
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析: 句意:根据警方的说法,那个被称作“土豪”的人结果证明是商业中的专业骗子。A制定出,锻炼;B辨认出,填表格;C弄清楚;D结果是,生产。根据句意选D。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析
2. Born into a family with three brothers,David was________to value the sense of sharing. A.brought up B.turned down
C.looked after D.held back
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:大卫出生在有三个兄弟的家庭,受到要重视分享的教育。bring up养育,教养;turn down关小,拒绝;look after照料;hold back阻碍。
答案:A
3. (2014·安徽省芜湖三校一模)A recent study has ________an unexpected conclusion that the African elephant should be divided into two different species.
A.kept up with B.made up with
(英语)高三英语一般过去时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:—你去过巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗?—是的,只有一次。我在那里呆了一个星期。此处是指过去发生的一件事,与现在无关,所以用一般过去时态,故答案为D。
14.--How did you find the film yesterday evening?
--Just so so. It _______ pace.
A.they had got to the bus stopB.they got to the bus stop
C.did they get to the bus stopD.had they got to the bus stop
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意:他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。Hardly + had +主语+done when...did...是固定的句式。故选D。
10.I would have attended Jacky Cheung's live music concert had it been possible, but I ______ so busy at that time.
A.had been B.were
C.would be D.was
高考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:科学家们有很多关于宇宙是如何形成的理论。宇宙的形成是过去发生的事情,故使用一般过去时。故选A。
10.—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday.
考点:考查insist的用法
3.—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?
—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.
A.hadB.have
C.would haveD.have had
A.should be; be operated on
B.were; must be operated on
C.be; was operated on
D.was; be operated on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查insist的用法。句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意:——你对这次时装表演知道得真多。——是的,Cathy在吃午饭时给我介绍过了。从对话的语境可以判断吃午饭时为过去时间,所以用过去时。故选B。
【英语】高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析)及解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table. A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.is being held
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:在商店楼上的一个房间里,将举行一个聚会,一些工人正忙着摆桌子。where引导的定语从句中,主语a party和hold之间是被动关系,且表示将来,用“be+动词不定式的被动式”,再根据主句时态were busily setting,可知答案为A。
2.Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.
A.design B.had designed
C.were designed D.have been designed
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
3.While watching TV, ______.
A.someone came in B.the telephone rang
C.we saw someone coming in D.someone appearing
【答案】C
高三英语一般过去时及其被动式试题
高三英语一般过去时及其被动式试题
1. Most of his mistakes _______ out of his nervousness, I am sure.
A.arose B.raised
C.rose D.lifted
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。A. arose出现,由。。引起;B. raised 提起;C. rose 升起(不及物动词);D. lifted举起;句意:我肯定,他许多的错误是由于紧张引起的。arise 开始发生,出现。
指有形的东西,常用抽象名词作主语:都用在借喻中,不能用被动
Serious complications may arise from this sudden change of plans.突变的计划可能会导致严重
的纠纷,故选A项。
考点 : 考查动词辨析
2. A horrible thought _________ him when he was waiting for Tom in the airport: what if the plane from Malaysia had been hijacked(劫持)?
A.attacked B.struck C.beat D.occurred
【答案】B
【解析】句意:当他在机场等待汤姆的时候,突然有了一种可怕的想法,如果从马来西亚的飞机
被劫持怎么办?strike sb.“某人突然想起…”,如果用occur,应该是occur to sb. A项attack袭击,beat击败,所以选B。
【考点】考查动词辨析
高考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:杰克原计划上周末去看望他的祖父母,但突然发生了一件紧急事情,他不得不重新安排时间。由“he had to reschedule”可知,and连接的两个句子都为一般过去时。故选C项。
考查一般过去时。——Ted从来没有那么鲁莽过! ——他说了一些他本不应该说的话,但我认为他不是那个意思。由“he didn’t mean that ”可知,说话的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选C项。
6.The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——我不知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师。——他在英国做了两年的志愿者,这对他的工作帮助很大。这里指在过去某段时间内发生过的事,在陈述一件过去的事实,所以用一般过去时态,故答案为D。
15.--- Such a small mistake could have been avoided.
高考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析
英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析
一、初中英语一般过去时
1.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.
— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.
A. forget; to take
B. left; to bring
C. forgot; to bring
D. left; to take
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.
—But she _.
A. promises
B. promised
C. will promise
D. had promised
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。——但是她答应了啊。根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
高三英语一般过去时及其被动式试题答案及解析
高三英语一般过去时及其被动式试题答案及解析
1. Long marks on the street ________ that the driver had attempted to brake.
A.applied B.attained
C.indicated D.distinguished
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:路上长长的痕迹表明司机曾试图刹车。indicate表明,显示,符合句意。apply
申请,应用;attain获得;distinguish区别。所以选C。
考点: 考查动词辨析
2. Li Qi works hard as usual and it has _______. He has got the first in The Voice of China. A.showed up B.cut off
C.paid off D.put up
【答案】C
【解析】句意:李琦象平常一样努力,并且已经得到回报了,他获得中国之声的第一名。A. showed up炫耀,B. cut off切断,C. paid off得到回报,D. put up竖立,张贴,所以选C。
考点: 考查动词短语
3.—What do you think of the lecture delivered by the expert?
—It ______ very well; everyone liked it.
A.came across B.put aside
C.broke off D.went away
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A. came across 遇到,使产生印象;B. put aside放在一边;C. broke off 突然停止;D. went away离开;句意:你认为专家的那个报告如何?印象不错,大家都
高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled. A.tell. B.have told. C.told. D.was telling.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。故选C.
2.Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.
A.were blamed B.would be blamed
C.had been blamed D.have been blamed
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水,暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017,可知用一般过去时。故选A。
3.My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.
(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析
(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析
一、初中英语一般过去时
1.Not only the students but also the teacher ___ enjoying the film at 9 pm yesterday. A. has been B. was C. is D. are
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】昨天上午九点,不但学生们,老师也很喜欢这部电影。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。当由not only but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致,the teacher是单数第三人称,故助动词用is的过去时态was,选B。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。当由并列连词连接几个并列主语时,谓语动词往往与最近的主语保持一致,这就是英语中所谓的就近原则,熟记即可。
2.— Where did you go last weekend?
— I to the Great Wall.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. have gone
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。A,go一般现在时。B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。D,have gone现在完成时。据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。故选B。
一般过去时专项训练题及答案高中
一般过去时专项训练题及答案高中
一、选择题
1.Linda ________ (watch) a movie yesterday evening.
– A. watch
– B. watched
– C. was watching
– D. is watching
–答案:B. watched
2.They ________ (go) to the park last Sunday.
– A. goes
– B. went
– C. are going
– D. going
–答案:B. went
3.She ________ (make) a cake for her birthday party.
– A. make
– B. maked
– C. making
– D. made
–答案:D. made
4.When John ________ (arrive) at the party, everyone was already dancing.
– A. arrives
– B. arriving
– C. arrived
– D. has arrived
–答案:C. arrived
5.We ________ (have) a meeting at 9 o’clock this morning.
– A. have
– B. has
– C. had
– D. having
–答案:C. had
二、填空题
1.He __________ (study) English yesterday afternoon.
–答案:studied
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(英语)高三英语一般过去时模拟试题及解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.
A.wins B.won
C.has won D.had won
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:在北京电影节上获得“最佳视觉效果奖”的《狼战2》表明中国电影业已经成熟。因为电影获奖发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选B.
2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated on
B.were; must be operated on
C.be; was operated on
D.was; be operated on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查insist的用法。句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法
3. The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.
A.were B.will be
C.have been D.had been
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:过去和现在价格一直居高不下的真正原因很复杂,简短的讨论解释这一问题无法让人满意。根据题干中“and still are”的提示可知过去价格也居高不下,故用一
般过去时,表示过去的状态。故选A项。
【点睛】
做时态题时,考生应抓住时态标志词,即题干中明显的时间状语或已有动词的时态,利用时态呼应的原则迅速锁定正确答案。本题中已有动词的时态为一般现在时,still暗示前面用一般过去时与此呼应。C项容易误选,这里现在完成时表示从过去到现在一直是这种状态,包括了现在,与后面的一般现在时有重复部分,故排除。
4.After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector".
A.had B.had had
C.has had D.has
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:在为保护西伯利亚虎工作了九年之后,杨军在北京举行的年度颁奖典礼上获得了“野生动物保护者”的称号。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A。
5.Sales of CDs have declined dramatically since the early 2010s, when people ______ to enjoy music downloaded from the internet.
A.have begun. B.began. C.begin. D.would begin.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:自2010年代初以来,CD的销量急剧下降,当时人们开始享受从互联网下载的音乐。when引导的是定语从句,此处指the early 2010s发生的事,用一般过去时。故选B.
6.---Haven’t you finished the construction of the teaching building to be used next term?
--- Yes. My workers and I _____ on it for over nine months.
A.have worked B.have been working
C.worked D.had worked
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:—你们还没有建好下学期要用的教学楼吗?—是的。我和我的员工花了九个多月的时间来做这件事。结合句意可知这里在讲一件过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选C。
7.—How long _____each other before they _____here?
—For about a year.
A.have they known, come B.did they know, came
C.do they know, come D.had they known, came
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:—他们来这儿之前认识多久了?—大约一年了。根据句意分析,他们来到这里是过去的事,他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前,发生在过去某一动作之前的动作,应该使用过去完成时。故D选项正确。
8.---- Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(薰衣草) in Paris?
---- Yes, only once. I ________ there for a week.
A.had stayed B.were staying C.have stayed D.stayed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:—你去过巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗?—是的,只有一次。我在那里呆了一个星期。此处是指过去发生的一件事,与现在无关,所以用一般过去时态,故答案为D。
9.(天津) Only when Lily walked into the office_________that she had left the contract at home. A.she realized B.has she realized
C.she has realized D.did she realize
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装。句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候,她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。本题考查only放在句首的部分倒装,在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用倒装结构。但如果only后跟的是主语,就不用倒装结构了。根据句中的其他动词时态,可判定用过去时态。故选D。
10.The young couple _______ as volunteer teachers for a whole year during their stay in Yunnan.
A.have worked B.had worked
C.worked D.have been working
【答案】C
【解析】