人教版_必修一-必修二_重点单词_短语_句子
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
高一必修1和必修2英语单词表-人教版
高一必修1和必修2英语单词表-人教版人民教育出版社教材：必修1和必修2英语单词表Unit 1honest adj 诚实的；正直的brave adj 勇敢的Loyal adj 忠诚的；忠心的wise adj 英明的；明智的；聪明的handsome adj 英俊的；大方的；美观的smart adj 聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的argue vt 争论；辩论△solution n 解答；解决办法；解决方案classical adj 古典的；古典文学的△Steve 史蒂夫（男子名）fond adj 喜爱的；多情的；喜欢的fond of 喜欢；爱好△Sarah n 莎拉；萨拉（女子名）△Joe 乔（男子名）match n 火柴mirror n 镜子fry vt＆vi 油煎；油炸gun n 炮；枪hammer n 锤子；槌saw n＆vt＆vi 锯rope n 绳；索；绳索△compass n 罗盘；指南针movie n 电影cast vt＆vi 投掷；投射；抛△Tom Hanks 汤姆·汉克斯（美国男影星）△Chuck Noland 查克·诺兰德（男子名）△survive vt 幸免于；从……中生还vi 幸存deserted adj 荒芜的；荒废的hunt vt＆vi＆n 打猎；猎取；搜寻hunt for 搜索，追寻；寻找in order to 为了△Wilson 威尔逊（男子名）share vt＆vi 分享；共有；分配n 共享；份额sorrow n 悲哀；悲痛care about 担心；关心feeling n．触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪such as 例如airplane n 飞机△parachute n 降落伞lie n 谎话；谎言speech n 演说；讲话；语音adventure n＆vt＆vi 冒险；冒险经历notebook n 笔记本；笔记本式电脑△scared adj 恐惧的△e-pal n 网友△South Carolina 南卡罗来纳州（美国州名）drop sb a line 给某人写信（通常指写短信〉△formal adj 正式的；正规的error n 错误；差错Unit 2△Nancy 南希（女子名）bathroom n 浴室；盥洗室；厕所make oneself at home 别客气towel n 毛巾△landlady n 女房东；老板娘closet n 壁橱；储藏室△Karen 卡伦（女子名）pronounce v 发音；宣告；断言△Thompson 汤普森（姓氏）broad adj 宽的repeat vt＆vi 重做；重复；复述n 重复；反复△Dave 戴夫（男子名）△ketchup n 蕃茄酱；蕃茄沙司majority n 多数；大半native adj 本国的；本地的n 本地人；本国人total n 总数；合计adj 总的；全部的；整个的in total 总共△the United Kingdom 英国tongue n 舌头；语言；口语△mother tongue 母语equal adj 相等的；胜任的vt 等于；比得上government n 政府；内阁situation n 情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置△Pakistan n 巴基斯坦（南亚国家）△Nigeria n 尼日利亚（非洲国家）△the Philippines 菲律宾共和国；菲律宾群岛except for 除了……之外international adj 国际的；世界的organization n 组织；机构；团体trade n 贸易；商业tourism n 旅游；观光global adj 全球的；球形的communicate vi 交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）communication n 交流；通讯；通信exchange vt＆n 交换；交流；兑换service n 服务，服务性工作signal n 信号movement n 运动；动作；运转△peg n 钉；栓；桩commander n 司令官；指挥官tidy vt＆vi 整理：收拾adj 整齐的；整洁的stand n 台；看台；摊，摊位stay up 不睡，熬夜come about 发生independent adj 独立自主的fall n 秋天；瀑布expression n 短语；表情end up with …告终typhoon n 台风△tornado n 旋风；龙卷风△Spanish n 西班牙语；西班牙人adj 西班牙（人、语）的△Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家）publish vt 发表；出版；公布southern adj 南方的；南部的△statement n 陈述；声明；综述president n 总统；校长；行长；会长European adj 欧洲的；欧洲人的bring in 引进；引来a great many 许许多多；极多howl vi＆n 嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭cookbook n 食谱compare vt 比较replace vt 替换Unit 3consider vt 考虑；照顾；认为means n 手段；方法transportation n 运输；运送board n 上（船、飞机等）△destination n 目的地experience vt＆n 体验；经历；经验simply adv 仅仅；只不过；简单地；完全；简直get away from 逃离△raft vi 乘筏n 木筏vacation n 假期；休假nature n 自然；自然界；本性basic adj 基本的n 基本；要素equipment n 装备；设备simple adj 简单的△backpack n 背包tip n 指点；忠告；尖端；小费watch out 注意；当心△spider n 蜘蛛poisonous adj 有毒的；有害的；恶毒的protect sb／sth from 保护、保卫某人（某事物）△cellphone n 手机paddle vi 划桨；涉水。
人教版高中英语必修一-unit-2-单元重点词汇及句型
人教版高中英语必修一-u n i t-2-单元重点词汇及句型-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Part 1 词汇、翻译&词汇用法分析Part 2 单元重点词汇及句型考点运用Eg1.1）（actual）all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.2）Growing vegetables looks easy, but （actual）it takes a lot of learning.Key: 1)actually 2)actuallyActually, adv.实际上，事实上，相当于in actual fact，as a matter of fact, in fact,in reality等，actual为其形容词，做题注意分析句子中所需词性。
Exercise 1.There is a big difference between what they have said and what they have (actual)done.Exercise 2.He looks younger than his wife, but in (actually)fact, he is a lot older.Exercise 3. (actual)，reading skills should be based on the knowledge of English writing.Eg2.1)It was (base) on German than the English we speakat present.2)They settled down at the base the mountain.3)Do you know where the air is?4)Key: 1) based 2) of 3)basebase v. 以...为根据base...on/upon,被动形式为be basedon/uponn. 基地，基础at the base ofExercise 1.We have all kinds of summer camp for your holidays.You can choose one (base)on your owninterests.Exercise 2. (base)on a true story, the film attractsmany people, whether they are old or young.Exercise 3. (base)an important decision more on emotionthan on reason, you will regret it sooner orlater.Eg3.说出下面句子中present的意思分别为什么1)The present president present at the meeting presented uswith presents.present:adj:现在的&出席的 at present；到场的v.：颁发；把...交给... ; present sb. with sth. 呈现n.: 礼物 present sth. to sb.根据present的用法完成下列句子Exercise 1.I’m getting along well with myclassmates .Exercise 2.The headmaster a medal each winner.Eg4.1)Every minute should be (make)of to study.Key: 1) madefull/good充分利用:make+ the best use ofthe mostExercise 1.You’d better (利用空闲时间)togo outdoors.Exercise 2.Every possible use should be made advancedtechnologies.Eg5.1)He presented two solutions. The (后者) seemed muchbetter.2)The former question is more difficult for me than the one.Key: 1)latter 2)latterlatter n.(两者中的)后者（与the连用）adj.(两者中)后者的固定结构：the former...the latter... 前者...后者...Exercise 1.I have two friends, Mary and Lily. (前者)is good at dancing, (后者)can speakDanish fluently.Exercise 2.If I were forced to choose one of the two, I would preferLatter.Eg6.1)The old man is concerned about many teenagers,(例如)John, Peter and Tom.2)Tom doesn’t like sports. (例如)，he is neverseen toplay on the playground.Key：1）such as 2)For examplesuch as 用于列举前面提到的事物的一部分for example 用于举例说明，可以置于句首、句中或句末Exercise 1.Young people are encouraged to take part in team sportsFootball and basketball.Exercise 2.What would you do if you met a wild animal, a tiger,？Eg7.1)I (frequent)join in class discussions and talkwith my partner about problems of teenagers.2)More and more Chinese people can speak(fluently)English.Key：1）frequently 2)frequentfrequently adv.经常，频繁地其adj.为frequentExercise 1.Tom has studied English in London for many years andnow she can speak English (frequent).Exercise 2.He made (fluently)visit to his grandparents.Eg8.1)Computers play important part in modern society.2)The actress was invited to play role in this TVplaybased on a true story.Key：1）an 2)aplay a part/role in 在...中起作用；在...中扮演角色Exercise 1.Petrol (在...中起重要作用)our daily life.Exercise 2.He played important part in the TV SERIES.Eg9.1)The moment I answered the phone, I(recognize)hisvoice.2)It is (recognize)that the environment pollutionhasbecome more and more serious.Key：1）recognized 2)recognizedrecognize vt.辨别出；辨认出；承认；公认 be recognized as... 被认为是...It is recognized that...人们公认...recognition n. beyond/out of recognition(变得)完全认不出来Exercise 1.Twenty years has gone and my hometown has changed beyond(recognize).Exercise 2.Believe it or not, Lily came up to me yesterday, butI didn’t (认出)her at first.Eg10.1)When people use words and (express)differentfrom the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.2)Young children often have difficulty (express)themselves.Key: 1)expressions 2)expressingexpression n.词语；表达；表情facial expressionexpress v.表达;快递 have difficulty (in) doingexpressive adj.有表现力的Exercise 1.In order to learn English well, you’d better useimportant (express) frequently in everydaylife.Exercise 2.You should give (express)to your feelingsin your speech.Exercise 3.The ability (express)an idea is importantasthe idea itself.Exercise 4.A worried (express) crossed her face.Eg11.1)The manager requested that all the dusty curtains(be)washed.2)The general gave a command that they (start) at once.Key: 1)(should) be 2)(should) startcommand作“命令”讲，request作“请求，要求”讲时，that从句要用虚拟语气，即动词用“（should）+动词原形”，should可以省略。
人教版高一英语必修一的知识点!
人教版高一英语必修一的知识点！【一】:人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12.be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14.get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到… 才20.it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.” Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
新人教版高一必修一Unit2派生词及重点词汇短语讲解
必修一Unit2 派生词1. apply v. 申请；应用；涂application n. 申请；应用；申请表applicant n. 申请人2. amaze vt. 使吃惊；使惊讶amazement n. 惊奇；惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的3. arrange v. 安排；筹备；整理arrangement n. 安排；筹备4. extremely adv. 极其；非常extreme adj. 极端的；极度的5. power n. 权力；力量；影响力powerful adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的6. empire n. 帝国emperor n. 皇帝7. recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可recognition n. 认出；承认；认可8. type n. 类型；种类v. 打字typist n. 打字员9. accommodate v. 提供住宿；容纳accommodation n. 停留处；膳宿10. admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏admiration n. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞赏的11. architect n. 建筑设计师architecture n. 建筑设计；建筑学12. economy n. 经济；节约economic adj. 经济上的；经济学的重点单词及短语1.apply V. 申请；应用；涂(1)apply for 申请(2)apply to do sth申请做某事(3)apply to sb for sth向某人申请得到某物(4)apply A to B把A应用于B; 把A 涂抹到B上(5)be applied to 被应用于···2.pack v.收拾；包装n. 纸包；纸袋；大包(1)pack away 收拾；将···收起；把···放回原处(2)pack up 打包；收拾（行李）(3)a pack of 一盒；一群；一堆(4)packs of 成群的(5)be packed with 挤满；塞满3.amaze vt. 使吃惊；使惊讶amazement n. 惊奇；惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的(1)be amazed at/by 对···感到惊讶(2)to one’s ama zement 令人吃惊的是4.recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可recognition n.承认；认可；认出(1)get sth recognized 使···得到认可(2)recognise sb as / to be 认为某人是···(3)be recognised as...被认为是···(4)It is recognised that...人们意识到···5.contact n. 联系；接触vt. 联络；联系(1)keep in contact with 与···保持联系(2)lose contact with 与···失去联系(3)make/ get into contact with与···取得联系(4)(be) in contact with与···有联系(5)(be) out of contact with与···失去联系6.unique adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的be unique to 为···所特有；为···所独有的7.(1) make up 构成；形成(2)be made up of = be composed of = consist of由···构成/组成(3)be made of /from由···制成8.view n. 视野；景色；看法in one’s view 在某人看来9.sight n. 景色；视野；视力(1)catch sight of 看见(2)lose sight of 看不见。
人教版高中英语必修一unit2重点词汇短语句型
BOOK1 Unit2
4. At the end of….. 在….的末尾 in the end=finally
5. Nearly 差不多，几乎 6. Even if 即使 7. Communicate with sb 与某人交流 8. At first 首先 9. Be based on 以….为基础 10. At present 现在 11. Make use of 利用
make full use of make the most of 充分利用
BOOK1 Unit2
12. The latter 后者 the former 前者 later in the 18th century 18世纪晚些时候 late 迟到的 latest 最新的
13. A number of 许多的，大量的 the number of …..的数量
16. Standard 标准，标准的 17. Expect sb to do sth 期待 18. On TV 在电视上 19. Play a part in 起….作用 20. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.
定语从句 21. A lot of 很多的 （相当于形容词）
a lot 很多地（相当于副词） I have a lot of books. I like you a lot.
BOOK1 Unit2
22. You can make some jokes using these words. 分词作状语，You 和use 之间是主动关系，所以用ing
人教版_必修一-必修二_重点单词_短语_句子
Book 1 Unit 11.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.& vi.使不安；使心烦2.ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视3.calm vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj. 平静的,镇静的；沉着的4.concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系5.outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外6.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地7.power n. 能力；力量；权力8.settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决9.suffer vt.&vi. 遭受；忍受；经历10.partner n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人11.recover vi.& vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得12.pack vi.& vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹13.exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地14.disagree vi. 不同意15.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的16.tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端vt. 倾斜；翻倒17.swap vt.交换18.item n. 项目；条款1.add up 合计2.calm(...)down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3.be concerned about 关心；挂念4.go through 经历；经受5.set down 记下；放下；登记6.a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套7.on purpose 故意8.in order to 为了9.at dusk 在黄昏时刻10.face to face 面对面地11.no longer/not...any longer 不再……12.suffer from 遭受；患病13.get/be tired of 对……厌烦14.pack(sth.)up 将(东西)装箱打包15.get along with 与……相处；进展16.fall in love 相爱；爱上17.join in 参加；加入18.have got to 不得不；必须1.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗时,你太粗心,狗一松就被车撞上了。
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Book 1 Unit 11.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.& vi.使不安；使心烦2.ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视3.calm vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj. 平静的,镇静的；沉着的4.concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系5.outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外6.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地7.power n. 能力；力量；权力8.settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决9.suffer vt.&vi. 遭受；忍受；经历10.partner n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人11.recover vi.& vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得12.pack vi.& vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹13.exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地14.disagree vi. 不同意15.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的16.tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端vt. 倾斜；翻倒17.swap vt.交换18.item n. 项目；条款1.add up 合计2.calm(...)down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3.be concerned about 关心；挂念4.go through 经历；经受5.set down 记下；放下；登记6.a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套7.on purpose 故意8.in order to 为了9.at dusk 在黄昏时刻10.face to face 面对面地11.no longer/not...any longer 不再……12.suffer from 遭受；患病13.get/be tired of 对……厌烦14.pack(sth.)up 将(东西)装箱打包15.get along with 与……相处；进展16.fall in love 相爱；爱上17.join in 参加；加入18.have got to 不得不；必须1.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗时,你太粗心,狗一松就被车撞上了。
2.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3....it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face... ……这是一年半以来我第一次如此近地看到了夜空……4.Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on .妈妈问她穿这么多衣服是不是很热。
Book 1 Unit 21.elevator n. 电梯；升降机2.official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的3.voyage n. 航行；航海4.native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人5.actually adv. 实际上；事实上6.base vt. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础7.gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地8.vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表tter adj. 较后的；后半的10.identity n. 本身；本体；身份11.frequent adj. 频繁的；常见的frequently adv.常常；频繁地mand n.&.vt. 命令；指令；掌握13.request n.&vt. 请求；要求14.expression n. 词语；表示；表达15.recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认16.straight adv. 直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的17.block n. 街区；块；木块；石块1.because of 因为；由于e up 走近；上来；提出3.at present 现在；目前4.make use of 利用；使用5.such as 例如……,像这种的6.play a part(in) 扮演一个角色,参与7.even if 即使8.be based on 以……为基础1.Today,morze people speak English as their first,second or a foreign language than ever before.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多了,他们有的是把英语作为第一语言来说,有的是把它作为第二语言或外语。
2.Native English speaker can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同,也可以相互理解。
3. Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语。
Book 1 Unit 31.journal n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物2．transport n. 运送；运输vt. 运输3．prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物4．disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处5．fare n. 费用6．persuade vt. 说服；劝说7．graduate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生8．finally adv. 最后；终于9．schedule n. 时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间10．stubborn adj. 顽固的；固执的anize vt. 组织；成立12．determine vt. 决心；确定determined adj.坚决的；有决心的13．journey n. 旅行；旅程14．pace vi. 缓慢而行；踱步n. 一步；速度；步调15．attitude n. 态度；看法16．reliable adj. 可信赖的17．forecast n．& vt. 预测；预报18．view n. 风景；视野；观点vt. 观看；注视19．beneath prep. 在……下面1.ever since 从那以后2．be fond of 喜爱；喜欢3．care about 关心；忧虑；惦念4．change one's 改变主意5.make up one's mind 下决心；决定6．give in 投降；屈服；让步7．as usual 照常8．at midnight 在午夜1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
2．When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
3．Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。
4．A determined person always tries to finish the job，no matter how hard it is. 有决心的人总是努力完成工作，而不管它有多难。
Book 1 Unit 41.earthquake n. 地震2．well n. 井3．burst vi. 爆裂；爆发n. 突发破裂；爆发4．event n. 事件；大事5．ruin n. 废墟；毁灭vt. 毁灭；使破产6．extreme adj. 极度的7．injure vt. 损害；伤害8．destroy vt. 破坏；毁坏9．useless adj. 无用的；无效的10．shock vt.& vi.(使)震惊；震动n. 休克；打击11.rescue n．& vt. 援救；营救12．trap vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境13．bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋14．electricity n. 电；电流；电学15．title n. 标题；头衔；资格16．congratulation n. 祝贺；(复数)贺词17．frighten vt. 使惊吓frightened adj. 受惊的frightening adj. 令人恐惧的18．express vt.表示；表达n. 快车；速递1.right away 立刻；马上2．as if 仿佛；好像3．at an end 结束；终结4．in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪5.dig out 掘出；发现6.a (great) number of 许多；大量的7．suffer from 遭(罪)，患(病)8．be buried in 埋头于1.It seemed as if the world was at an end!世界似乎到了末日！2．Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. 成千上万的家庭被毁，许多孩子成了孤儿。
3．All hope was not lost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。
Book 1 Unit 51. quality n. 质量；品质；性质2.mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的3.active adj. 积极的；活跃的4.generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的5.devote vt. 献身；专心于devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的6.fee n. 费(会费、学费等)；酬金7.vote vt.& vi. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票8.attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击9.equal adj. 相等的；平等的10.willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的11.escape vi. 逃脱；泄露12.beg vi. 请求；乞求13.relative n. 亲戚；亲属14.reward n. 报酬；奖金vt. 酬劳；奖赏15.opinion n. 意见；看法；主张1.out of work 失业2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.blow up 使充气；爆炸4.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5.turn to 求助于；致力于6.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心e to power 当权；上台8.set up 设立；建立9.be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)1.after trying hard，I got a job in a gold mine.几经周折，我才在一家金矿上找到了一份工作。