沪教牛津8上Unit 1单元测试(有答案)

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沪教牛津8上Unit 1单元测试(有答案)-精选教学文档

Test for Unit 1笔试部分（100分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(15分)( )1.—Why do you prefer Rockin Restaurant?—To start ______, it has comfortable seats. And secondly it has several dishes ______ the lowest price everyday.A. at; forB. with; withC. with; inD. at; with( )2. The ____ you work at your lessons, the ____ results you will get.A. hard; goodB. harder; goodC. hard; betterD. harder; better( )3. The girl wants to lose______ .She often goes to school without breakfast.A. addressB. ageC. weightD. wealth( )4. My sister feels like ______ online very much.A. to chatB. read newsC. playingD. sees films ( )5. —How do you like rock music?—I don’t like it at all. It often ______ me bored.A. letsB. makesC. asksD. orders( )6. ______my father ______ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. either; orD. Not only; but also( )7. —I don’t have the ______ to tell him the bad news.—Never mind. He’s brave enough to face it.A. pityB. wayC. secretD. courage( )8. —What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I didn’t pass the English exam and I will ______ my parents.A. disappointB. understandC. reflectD. master ( )9. We need fifteen more people _______our team to do the job.A. besidesB. except forC. besideD. except( )10.—Gina, you look so . What’s wrong with you?—I have a stomachache.A. excitedB. patientC. paleD. grey( )11.I would rather to the office than a car.A. walking; drivingB. walk; driveC. walking; driveD. walk; driving ( )12.—How can I get into the hall?—You’ve made a mistake. Don’t push the door. You should ______ it.A. catchB. holdC. pullD. pass( )13. In the old days, they _______ in the factory from morning to evening.A. were made to workB. asked to workC. made to workD. were asked for work( )14. The new house is ______ expensive, and I can’t afford it.A. hardlyB. neverC. quietlyD. rather( )15. —Look! It’s raining heavily! _________ take a raincoat with you?—Well, I will take one right now.A. Would you likeB. Why don’tC. Would you mindD. Why notⅡ. 完形填空。

沪教牛津版-英语-八上-初中英语八年级Unit1-8单元综合测试试题

笔试部分（85分）I.词汇运用。

(15分)i.同义替换。

（共8小题，每小题1分）() 1. The man i s very wise,and he o f t en he lps peop le solve some d i f f i cu l t prob lems.A.s t rongB.s i l lyC. c lever() 2. When I rea l i z ed my mis take,i t was too l a te fo r me to cor rec t i t.A. d i sagreedB. unders toodC. made() 3. The compute r i s expens ive and I am no t ab le to buy i t.A. a t a h igh p r iceB. a t a low pr iceC. wi th good qua l i t y() 4. His ne w invention is beautiful s b n u o t p i r a t c’t i ca l.A. use fu lB. cheapC.s t range() 5. The movie i s fan tas t i c,and a l l o f my bes t f r i ends l ike i t.A. wonder fu lB.f r i end lyC. comfor tab le() 6. He looks s tupid.In fac t, he i s very c lever.A. smar tB.foo l i shC. exc i ted() 7. Cou ld you le nd some no tes to me? I on ly have some co ins wi th me.A. paper moneyB. wal le t sC.t reasure() 8. He has several pens. So I can borrow one f rom h im.A. anyB.fewC.somei i.词汇释义。

Unit1-Unit3单元测试牛津上海版八年级上册英语

沪教牛津版八年级上册U1-U3单元测Part 1 词汇词汇题( )1. There are more than 5000 students in the school.A.less thanB.overC.just( )2. Perhaps it will snow tomorrow.A.MaybeB.May beC.Possible( )3. my grandfather is a wise old man.A.hard-workingB.cleverC.kind( )4. little Toby realized his mistake and made it correct at once.A.worriedB.tookC.knew( )5. Finally, we reached the top of the mountain and enjoable the amazing view of the whole city.A.One dayB.At that timeC.At last( )6. an encyclopaedia usually consists of a number of books.A.is made up ofB.is made fromC.is made of( )7. ---Who can find out the answer correctly?---That little boyA.rightlyB.wronglyC.happily( )8. Do you know why the dinosaurs died out?A.discoveredB.extinctedC.disappear( )9. ---You were born _______ Shenzhen, weren’t you?---Yes. But I’d like to live _______ the countryside. The air there is fresher.A.out;outB.out;inC.in;in( )10. ---Is there _______ food in the fridge?--- Yes, there is _______ bread.A.some;anyB.any;someC.any;any( )11. ---What do you want to be when you grow up?--- A scientist. _______, my parents want me to be a doctor.A.HoweveruallyC.Also( )12. ---Is it good to take part in this competition?--- Yes. If you win, you will get a big _______ to study abroad.A.successB.prizeC.step( )13. ---No one wants that to happen. It was just a(n) _______.--- Yes. I feel sorry for that too.A.accidentB.wayC.subject( )14. ---I have a lot of work to do today.---Then how about if we go tomorrow ________?A.ordinaryB.insteadC.helpful( )15. ---What do you think is the greatest ________ in the world?--- The paper.A.inventionB.discoveryC.experiment词汇题( )1. Oh, this shirt is expensive. I don’t have enough money to buy it.A.got highB.got cheapC.got beautiful( )2. The list includes many British guests.A.givesB.getsC.has( )3. if people don’t protect these animals, they will die out from the Erath.A.disappearB.liveC.appear( )4. ---Tom, you just gave me a wrong answer to the question.--- O, sorry. I was unaware of it.A.didn’t saveB.didn’t wantC.didn’t know( )5. ---The wise man solved the difficult problem.--- That’s not surprising.A.foolishB.cleverC.nice( )6. Who can find out the answer correctly?A.rightlyB.wronglyC.happily( )7. A _______ is someone who is skilled in playing music, usually as their job.A.scientistB.musicianC.painter( )8. When he was walking in the dark, he _______ saw a bright light.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.suddenly( )9. The _______ lesson is easy. There are only _______ new words in it.A.fifth; fifthB.five; fiveC.fifth; five( )10. ---Can you read 48162?---Of course. It’s _______.A.forty-eight thousand one hundred and sixty-twoB.forty-eight thousand one huandred sixty-twoC.forty-eight thousand and one hundre and sixty-two( )11. Mr. Wang is so sick that he can’t _______ sit up in bed.A.alsoB.evenC.either( )12. Look out for any mistake when you _______ your homework.A.checkB.studyC.give( )13. --- If we don’t go to Europe this Summer, where would ou like to go ____?--- I’m going to North America.A.insteadB.tooC.even( )14.---We have no sugar now. Would you like to buy _______, Ann?--- Yes, I’d like to.A.anyB.noC.some( )15. If someone gets a(n) _____, he or she wins something for doing very well.A.notebookB.prizeC.grain( )16. The game is easy to play, but you should listen to my _______.A.instructionsB.experimentC.conversation( )17. ---Did Tony _______ his mistake?--- Yes. He decided to apologize to Tom after class.A.makeB.achieveC.realize( )18. ---Dinner is ready! Where is your grandpa, Tony?--- He is _______ Grandpa Lin _______ a game of chess in the park.A.helping; withB.challenging; toC.thanking;for( )19. ---_______ knows how to make the machine work except(除了) Steve?---Then we have to ask him for help.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.Nobody( )20. It was very hot yesterday, but it is _______ today.A.more hotterB.even hotterC.much more hot完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

广州沪教牛津版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 单元检测卷(含答案)

广州沪教牛津版八年级英语上册单元检测卷Unit 1 Encyclopaedias时间：70分钟满分：90分一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Who designed the first helicopter? Who 1 the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most people? There is an answer 2 all these questions Leonardo da Vinci.Leonardo may have been 3 genius in the world. He was 4 Italian painter, inventor, and scientist around the year 1, 500but many of his 5 looked modem to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t6 a helicopter with the things he had. Scientists say his idea was great.7 , Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, people called him a master（大师）painter. As he got older, he became 8 more famous.Many of Leonardo’s excellent paintings are still with 9 today. You may know one of his most famous paintings the 10 woman—Mona Lisa1．A. paint B. paints C. painted D. painting2．A. to B. of C. for D. from3．A. great B. greater C. greatest D the greatest4．A. a B. the C.an D./5．A. invention B. inventions C. invent D. invented6．A. makes B.to make C. made D. make7．A. However B. But C. Or D. Because8．A. very B. much C. hardly D. little9．A. we B. us C. our D. ours10．A. smile B. smile C. smiling D. smiles二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

沪教牛津版八年英语上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 综合练习(含答案)

Unit1 综合练习2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）八年级英语上册一、单项选择1．Joe is a good student. He is ________ late for school. A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes2．—I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.—But it’s _________ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A．helpful B．harmful C．painful D．careful3．Did you do ________ in the countryside with your family A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything4．—People can print a 3-D camera now.—How amazing! It looks like a ________ one.A．true B．real C．truly D．really5．—Why do you like winter best—It’s cold and sometimes snowy. I like snowball fights. ________, I can enjoy the Ice Festival here.A．Luckily B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover6．Can you help me ________ when the plane will leave for Shanghai A．find out B．look for C．bring out D．wait for7．________ he is a bit fat, ________ he doesn’t want to loseweight(减肥).A．Although; but B．Though; but C．Although; / D．Although; and 8．Some people think Gork is friendly while ________ think differently. A．another B．other C．others D．the others9．一What does your aunt do一She is a(n)________ and she often flies the plane to different countriesA．doctor B．pilot C．engineer D．scientist10．—How did you put together the model train so perfectly —It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A．information B．inventions C．invitations D．instructions 11．Da Vinci’s notebooks ________ some ________ drawings of flying machines.A．include; interested B．include; interestingC．including; interested D．including; interesting 12．—Tom, when the rainstorm _________ came, what were you doing—I was waiting for the bus.A．hardly B．suddenly C．completely D．especially 13．—Excuse me, can you tell me where the post office is—It is at ________ side of the road, next to the hospital. A．another B．the other C．other D．others14．If you keep pets, you must ________ them well.A．look at B．look up C．look like D．look after15．It was so dark that I could not see if ______ was by my side. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one16．—I’m going to get lots of exercise this year.—You made a good ________. I hope you can keep on doing it. A．report B．decision C．notice D．journey17．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the stree t ________ the traffic lights turn green.A．until B．after C．while D．when18．—Is there ________ new in today’s newspaper—I’m not sure. I haven’t read it yet.A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 19．After the earthquake, Nick told his son that ________ they were both alive, they did not fail and they could start again.A．when B．since C．while D．before20．The football match is very important this year. I think you must get a ticket for it for me _____.A．otherwise B．moreover C．however D．anyway二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期Unit1Penfriends单元测评卷(答案+解析)

牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期Unit1Penfriends单元测评卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据音标写单词根据所给音标填空1．The summer holiday is around the _______ /'kɔ:nə(r)/. What do you plan to do?2．The _______ /'taɪtl/ of a piece of writing is very important.3．Over half of the students go to ________/’kɒlɪdɜ/ or university after they graduate from high schools.二、单选题4．This tower is second in height in Asia. Which is correct for the underlined part?A．/eɪ/B．/aɪ/C．/i:/ D．/ɪə/5．My aunt is _______ accountant in ________ university.A．a...a B．a...an C．an...a D．an...an 6．Long time no see, Johnson. Could you tell us something__________yourself?A．to B．about C．with D．for7．I can’t go to the concert with you ________ I have to finish the report tonight.A．or B．while C．so D．because 8．—Do you know who __________ this magazine ?—Wang Dan. You can borrow it from him.A．owns B．asks C．plays D．sells 9．David is my pen friend, but we have different hobbies. His favorite hobby is _________ tennis.A．played B．play C．playing D．plays 10．Mary's ambition is _________ around the world by boat when she has enough money. A．travels B．travel C．to travel D．to travelling 11．David likes sports very much. He enjoys _________ table tennis with his friends on weekends.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing 12．Every family member should have his or her __________ towel to prevent diseases from spreading.A．own B．owning C．owned D．owner13．—Everyone knows Jay Zhou is good at singing.—I agree with you. But I think he is also keen on _________ a film. He has succeeded in making many films.A．making B．make C．made D．to make 14．—__________ is it from the bus stop to the Shanghai Museum?—It’s about 2 kilometers.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 15．---Would you like to go out to play football with me?--- ________, but I should finish my homework first.A．Yes, I do B．I likeC．Of course not D．I’d love to三、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。

牛津上海版英语八年级上册Unit 1《Penfriends》单元测试卷及答案

8A Unit1 Friends 单元测试卷一、单项填空（20%）( ) 1. _______ you are tired and hungry after a day's work.A, May be B. Must be C. Can be D. Maybe( ) 2. Linda is glad to help others _______, so we often ask her for help.A. any timeB. any timesC. on timeD. at one time( ) 3. English is Mary's _______ subject.A. the betterB. betterC. bestD. the best( ) 4. My sister is kind _______ her friends. She would like _______ things with them.A. with; to shareB. with; sharingC. to; to shareD. to; sharing( ) 5. -What _______ honest boy!-Yes, and he is _______ best student in our class,A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. an; the( ) 6. The picture is _______ beautiful than that one.A. very moreB. much moreC. many moreD. more much( ) 7. Today's newspaper is so _______ that I feel_______.A. boring; boringB. boring; boredC. bored; boredD. bored; boring( ) 8. -Which sport is _______, football, basketball or volleyball?-I think football is.A. more popularB. popularC. the most popularD. the more popular ( ) 9. -I'm so hungry. May I have _______?-Of course. How about a piece of cake?A. anything to eatB. something to eatC. anything eatingD. something eat ( )10. Daniel is always ready _______ others _______ with their English.A. helping; for needB. to help; in needC. to help; of needD. helping; on need( )11. -Was Henry late for the film last Friday?-No. He got there even ten minutes _______ than us two.A. earlierB. earliestC. laterD. latest( )12. We all know that Suzhou is one of _______ in the world.A. the most beautiful citiesB. the most beautiful cityC. the more beautiful citiesD. the more beautiful city( )13. The weather in Nanjing is _______ than that in Shanghai in summer.A. very hotB. much hotterC. much hotD. more hot( )14. She makes her class _______ and always makes the students_______.A. interesting; laughingB. interesting; laughC. interested; laughD. interested; laughing( )15. Lily is a good student. She works harder than _______ students in her class.A. any otherB. othersC. the otherD. other( )16. -What's the _______ of the building? -It's 236 metres_______.A. high; highB. height; heightC. high; heightD. height; high( )17. Lucy is _______ of the twins.A. tallerB. the tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )18. I know Maths is not _______ Chinese.A. so easy asB. as easily asC. more easier thanD. as easier as( )19. Daniel has _______ boy friends than Tommy but _______ girl friends than Sam.A. more; moreB. more; fewerC. more; lessD. fewer; less( )20. - _______? -He is tall and strong.A. How does Simon likeB. Why does Simon likeC. What is Simon likeD. How does Simon look like二、完形填空（10%）I have a very good dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings(意思) for 1 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I want to read my book 2 . This morning, 3 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence（句子）. It looked4 first. The sentence had six words: "Draw a picture of your house." I knew five words in the sentence, but I didn't understand（理解）one word. 1 5 "draw". I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of "draw". It was "pull". I said to myself, "Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence." So I wrote the meaning of the sentence, "Pull a picture of your house."My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 7 my dictionary, and said to me, "Look, Jack. The second meaning of 'draw' is 'make a picture8 a pen, a pencil 9 brush'. So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house." I understood! I thought Dick was great. And 10 I knew how to use my dictionary. .( ) 1. A. some B. another C. each D. the other( ) 2. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly( ) 3. A. how B. who C. what D. when( ) 4. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily( ) 5. A. don't know B. didn't know C. knew D. know( ) 6. A. looked for B. guessed C. found D. brought( ) 7. A. by B. out C. up D. with( ) 8. A. use B. with C. on D. by( ) 9. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or( )10. A. finally B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first三、阅读理解（20%）(A)Alice is twenty-three year's old. She is a nurse at a big hospital. She is very kind, and all of her patients（病人）like her very much.One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street. Alice wanted to cross the street, too, so she went over to help the woman cross it. When Alice was near the woman, she shouted happily, "Mrs Herman! You were my patient last year. Let me helpyou." "Oh, thank you very much, Alice," Mrs Herman said, and stepped forward. "No, no, Mrs Herman," Alice said, "the light's still red.""Oh," Mrs Herman answered as she stepped back. "I can easily cross the street alone when the light's green."( ) 1. Alice is a young _______.A. doctorB. nurseC. teacherD. farmer( ) 2. Why do Alice's patients like her very much?A. Because she is very bad.B. Because she is serious.C. Because she is very kind.D. Because she is their aunt.( ) 3. Alice _______ before she met her in the street.A. knew Mrs HermanB. didn't know Mrs HermanC. lived with Mrs HermanD. didn't see Mrs Herman( ) 4. Alice told Mrs Herman _______.A. to cross the street until the light was redB. not to cross the street until the light was redC. to cross the street until the light was greenD. not to cross the street until the light was green( ) 5. How many people are there in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(B)There was a big garden in front of Jeff's house. So on weekends, many children came to play soccer from morning to late night. They made a lot of noise, so Jeff couldn't do anything.He thought hard and had an idea. One Saturday evening, he went out and said to them, "It is my happy time when I see and hear you playing here. So I will give you fifty yuan a week if you play in the garden here,"They felt very happy and on Saturday evening they came to Jeff's house and asked for the money. He did so,The second week, Jeff said he didn't have enough money and only gave them twenty yuan.The third week Jeff said he lost his work, but he gave them only 10 yuan. And the boys were very disappointed.The fourth week Jeff said he was looking for his job. He gave them only five yuan. And said he couldn't pay them fifty yuan a week. But he would give them two yuan each week.After that, the boys never played in the garden again.( )6. The group of children liked playing soccer in front of Jeff's house because_______．A. there was a big garden thereB. Jeff liked to see and hear them playing gamesC. Jeff gave them some moneyD. they could make a lot of noise( )7. Jeff gave the children money to_______.A. let them play soccer thereB. make friends with themC. make them become famous playersD. stop them from playing soccer there( )8. Children felt very happy at first because_______.A. Jeff was very kind and friendly to themB. they could get money and do something they enjoyedC. they could play soccer from morning to late nightD. they did a good thing for Jeff( ) 9. The underlined word "disappointed" means “_______”.A．愤怒的B．满意的C．失望的D．绝望的( )10. How much did the children get in total（总共）?A. 85 yuan.B. 82 yuan.C. 50 yuan.D. 35 yuan.四、单词拼写（10%）1. Andy always plays tricks on others, so_______(几乎) no one in his class likes him.2. There is. a_______(直的) road between the two villages.3. I don't know which skirt to_______（选择）. Can you give me some advice(意见) ?4. My brother didn't do well in the English_______（竞赛）.5. Sara and Amy would like to be_______(社的) workers when they grow up.6. You'd better_______（信任）your parents in this matter. They are always right,7. Did you pass the English_______(测试）last Friday?8. -What's wrong with John? He seems_______. I thought he was a happy boy.-Oh, he lost his wallet on his way home.9. -It kept raining a lot and then the flood(洪水) happened. It was the _______ weather we had lastyear.-Yes. I hope it won't happen this year.10. -I feel so_______. Can we watch some interesting films?-OK. Which one would you like?五、动词填空(10%)1. You shouldn't make your dog_______( eat) all day. You should walk it after supper.2. Rose with her classmates_______ (plan) the coming seven-day holiday at the moment.3. The boy is very clever. He is willing_______ (answer) all the questions in class.4. My cousin saw a cat_______ (lie) under a big table just now.5. Do you think picking apples_______ (be) very interesting?6. She kept_______ (knock) on the door, but nobody answered.7. My brother will go to study in America. My aunt_______ (care) for him there.8. -What_______ (make) Betty your best friend?-She helped me a lot when I was in trouble when we were at primary school.9. If you can keep the secret, I_______ (tell) you about it.10. My father put on his hat and_______ (go) out of the office.六、完成句子(15%)1．这个英俊的男人擅长讲笑话。

牛津版沪教版英语八年级(上)Unit-1-Encyclopaedias-词句讲解+练习+答案

Unit 1 Encyclopaedias词汇讲解1. look uplook up 意为“（在词典或参考书中）查阅，检查”，其后跟名词作宾语，名词可放在look和up之间，也可放在look up 之后；如果代词作宾语，则只能放在look和up之间。

例如：Look up the word in the book, and you will know its meaning.在书中查查这个词，你就知道它的意思了。

Please look them up in the dictionary carefully. 请仔细在词典中查一下它们。

`【拓展】（1）look up意为“仰视；向上看”。

例如：He looked up as I came into the room. 我进入房间时，他抬起头来看了看。

（2）look 的相关短语：look for寻找look over (医生)仔细检查look around 环顾四周look after照看￥look at 看……look down on 看不起2. abilityability作名词，意为“才能；能力”。

表示“能力”时，多为不可数名词；表示“才能；才干”时，多为复数形式。

例如：He is a man of ability. 他是个能力的人。

He is a man of many abilities. 他是个多才多艺的人。

I think he has the ability to do it. 我认为他有能力做这件事。

￥【拓展】able作形容词，意为“能够……的；有能力的；能干的”。

常用结构为be able to do sth.，意为“能够做某事”。

例如：He is an able man. 他是一个能人。

We shall be able to deal with all sorts of problem. 我们应该能够应付各种困难。

3. includeinclude作动词，意为“包含；包括”。

沪教牛津版8上U1单元练习(答案)

沪教牛津版8上U1单元练习
【答案】 1. C
解析: 考查动词。由题意可知：这里的水果包含苹果，香蕉和橘子。finish完成；agree同意；include包含；require要求。故选C。
2. C 解析: 句子中的主语是everybody,nobody,somebody,everyone,no one ,someone时，反义疑问句中的代词用人用th ey代，物用it代。所以答案为C。
1
7. C 解析: 考查短语辨析。be famous for是因为……出名，而be famous as是作为……而出名，这里表示Justin是作为一名歌手而出名的，所以选C。
8. D 解析: 考查形容词比较级。句意：自信点。你足以做这项工作。no more than 不多于；less than 少于；not any mor e 不再；more than 多于。因此选D项。
11. C 解析: 考查as ... as的用法。根据语境，你可以像往常一样踢足球，as often as before像往常一样经常。as soon as尽快；as quick as和as good as为形容词不可修饰动词，语法错误。故答案选C。
12. A 解析: 考查数词。句意：据报道中国有3亿多吸烟者，将近世界吸烟人数的三分之一。hundred, thousand, million, bil lion表示实指时，前面有数词，hundred, thousand, million, billion用单数，后不能跟介词of；hundred, thou sand, million, billion表示虚指时，前面没有数词，后有介词of，hundred, thousand, million, billion用复数形式。本题表示实指，million用单数，故选A。

沪教牛津版八年级上册《Unit1Encyclopaedias》2019年单元测试卷(1)

沪教牛津版八年级上册《Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 》 2019 年单元测试卷（ 1）一、阅读理解（本大题共10 小题，共20.0 分）AThe last day of my middle school came ． I had to leave my dear friends and teachers．The farewell （告别晚会） took place in the big hall ．It was the first time that I hadn't worn my school uniform in the past twelve years ．In the beginning ，the headmaster of our school gave us a speech，recalling our school days．He said he was so proud of us．Then，he lit a big lamp which stood for our brightfuture ．After that ， the monitor of each class lit his candle from the big lamp and passed it to his classmates one by one．The school union was so kind that they hosted a party for us ． It included mouth-watering and tasty dishes．Besides the delicious food ，coffee was also served．Then students gave some performances． Two teachers spoke in the party as well ． They both wished us a big success，not only in the coming exam but in life ．At the end of the party，we had a photo together．Some students also asked their teachers to take photos with them ．Side by side，we spent some time chatting with our friends and sending our best wishes to each other．This went on till it was time for the party to finish ．All of us returned home with a sad heart and a lot ofmemories．1.Where did the writer attend the farewell ？ ______A. In the dining room．B. On the playground．C. In the meeting room．D. In the hall．2. From Paragraph 2，we can infer that the writer ______．A.always wore school uniform on school days ．B.didn't take part in the farewellC.didn't like the school lifeD.began to study eight years ago3. In what order did the following events take place in the story？______a． The monitors lit the candlesb． The headmaster lit the lamp ．c． Students took photos with each other ．d． Some students performed for the farewell ．A. b-c-a-dB. b-a-d-cC. a-b-c-dD. a-b-d-c4.What could the students do during the farewell according to the passage ？ ______A.They could light the lamp with the headmaster ．B.They could have delicious food and drinks ．C.They could give their photos to the teachers ．D.They could sing and dance with the teachers ．5.What is the best title of the passage？ ______A. The Encouraging TeachersB. The Sad Old School DaysC. The Unforgettable FarewellD. The Helpful School Union．BWhen the Americans were getting ready to send their first men to the moon ， an old Irishman was watching them on television in the bar of a hotel ． There was an Englishman in the bar ，too， and he said to the Irishman， "TheAmericans are clever ， aren't they？ They are going to send some men to the moon． It's along way from our world ． ""Oh ，that's nothing ， "the Irishman answered quickly ． "The Irish are going to send some men to the sun in a few months'time ．That's much farther away than the moon， you know ．"The English was very surprised when he heard this ． "Oh ，yes， it is， "he said， "but the sun's too hot for people to go to ． "The Irishman laughed and answered"Well ， the Irish aren't stupid，you know ．We won't go to the sun duringthe day， of course， we'll go there during the night ．"6.The story happened ______ ．A. in AmericaB. on the moonC. in a hotelD. on TV7.No men are sent to the sun because ______ ．A.it's a very long way from the worldB.it is too hot for people to liveC.it isn't hot enough for people to liveD.it's much farther away than the moon8.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2means ______ ．A.the sun is so hot that people can go thereB.the sun isn't so hot that people can go thereC.the sun is so hot that people can't go thereD.the sun isn't so hot that people can't go there9.Men can be sent ______ ．A.to the moonB.to the sun during the dayC.to the sun during the nightD.both to the moon and to the sun10.What does the writer want to tell us by the story ？ ______A.The Americans are very clever ．B.The Irish are going to send some men to the sun ．C. The Irish will go to the sun during the night．D. The Irishman loves his country but doesn't have enough knowledge about the sun．二、完形填空（本大题共25 小题，共37.5 分）This is a story about a famous scientist ．After reading it ， you may know what made him (11) from others ． He said all his success came from an experience that happened (12) he was five years old． At that time ， he tried to take (13) bottle of milk away from the fridge ．However ，the bottle (14) and the milk was all over the kitchen floor．When his mother came in，instead of shouting at (15)，she said，"Ben ，what a great mess you have made! I have never (16) such a big puddle of milk ． Would you like to play in the milk (17)a few minutes before we clean it up ？ 'Actually ， he did． After a few minutes ， his mother said， "Ben ，you have made a mess likethis ， (18)you need to clean it up． (19) would you like to do that ？With a towel or a mop（拖把）？ "He (20) the towel and they cleaned up the milk together ．Then his mother said ， "You were not able (21) a big milk bottle with your small hands in the kitchen ．Let's (22) the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without (23)it ． "Finally ， the boy learned that if he held the bottle with (24) hands ， he could carry it andit wouldn't drop ．From then on ， the boy knew he didn't need to be afraid (25) making mistakes ． It was more important for him to find a way to correct the mistakes．11. A. differs B. different C.differently D. difference12. A. where B. when C.why D. which13. A. a B. an C.the D. /14. A. fall B. falls C.falling D. fell15. A. he B. his C.him D. himself16. A. see B. saw C.seen D. seeing17. A. by B. on C.from D. for18. A. so B. if C.unless D. because19. A. Why B. How C.What D. When20. A. choose B. chooses C.chose D. chosen21. A. carrying B. to carry C.carried D. have carried22. A. fill B. to fill C.fills D. filling23. A. drop B. to drop C.dropping D. dropped24. A. either B. neither C.all D. both25. A. of B. with C.at D. to．There are many places of interest in China ．They (26) lots of visitors from all over the world every year． The most famous one among them is the Great Wall ． It has a (27) of over two thousand years． It is about 6300 kilometers (28) ． It is often called "Ten-- Thousand-Li Great Wall" and it is one of the "Seven Wonders" of the ancient world ． Besides the Great Wall ，many rivers ， such as the Yangtze River and the Yellow River are very (29) as well ．Among the rivers ， the Yangtze River is the longest in China and the (30) largest in the world after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America ．As the largest water system in China，the Yangtze River is very (31) to the country ．Rivers and lakes are usually the birthplaces of Chinese culture．Have you heard of the (32)love story about Xu Xian and White Snake ？ It is said that the story happened on West Lake a long time ago．West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have ever visited．It(33) in thesouth-west of Hangzhou ．Many tourist attractions in Hangzhou are worth (34) ，such as Sudi Causeway， the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda ．The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it ．Now more and more foreign (35) choose to travel in China for its beautiful scenery．Why not have a trip with your family in the coming winter holiday？26. A. attract B. encourage C. invite D. choose27. A. city B. population C. capital D. history28. A. wide B. tall C. long D. big29. A. popular B. strange C. dirty D. funny30. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth31. A. exciting B. interesting C. important D. beautiful32. A. ancient B. terrible C. boring D. modern33. A. lies B. walks C. swims D. runs34. A. reading B. looking C. watching D. visiting35. A. visitors B. passengers C. teachers D. students三、单选题（本大题共10 小题，共 10.0分）36.Look ， ______ birds are flying over the building．（）A. anyB. someC. muchD. a37.I haven't got ______ books to read ．（）A. muchB. aC. anyD. some38.Please get _______ water for me．（）A. aB. anyC. manyD. some39.Is there _______ bread in the kitchen ？（）A. anyB. someC. manyD. a40.- Tomorrow is Mum's birthday． What gift should I send to her ？- Why not buy _______ flowers？（）A. aB. muchC. someD. any41.He listened， but didn't hear _______ ．（）A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything42.It was an easy question but _____ in our class could answer it ．（）A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody43.I want to give you ______ for your birthday．（）A. something differentB. different everythingC. anything differentD. different nothing44.- Is there ______ in the classroom ？- No ． I can see _______ there．（）A. anybody；anybodyB. somebody；somebodyC. nobody；anybodyD. anybody；nobody45.- Would you like ______ to drink ． Mr White ？- Yes． A cup of tea ． please．（）A. nothingB. somethingC. no oneD. someone四、单词拼写 -单句（本大题共 8小题，共8.0 分）46.You have the a______ to do the job well ． I'm sure of it ．47.I opened the door， but there was n______ in the room ．48.Lots of animals d______ out every year because of pollution ．49.Bananas are my favourite f______ ．50.Can you c______ up the tree and pick some apples？51.If you w______ the match ． you'll get a new bike ．52.The famous musician began to s______ great intelligence from an early age ．53.P______ you are right ． I'm not sure ．五、句子翻译（本大题共9 小题，共18.0 分）高频单词中文词性默写订正中文词性默写订正54.获胜；赢v．（ 9）乡村；农村n．出生 n （ 10）音乐家n．包括 v．（ 11）可能；大概adv．才智；智慧n．（ 12）甚至adv．突然 adv．（ 13）然而conj发明家n．（ 14）科学家n．发明物n．（ 15）人的adj．才能；能力n （ 16）笔记本n．（ 1） ______ （ 2） ______ （3） ______ （ 4）______ （ 5） ______ （6） ______ （ 7） ______ （ 8） ________________________________________________高频词组中文默写中文默写55.在乡村；在农村______ （ 5）在的最后______灭绝消失______ （ 6）打开______了解（到）；弄清______ （ 7）攀登______去散步 ______56.我会尽力搞清楚怎么用这台机器．I'll try my best to________________________use this machine ．57.玛丽出生于一个乡村富裕的家庭．Mary____________ in a rich family__________________．58.没人知道这些动物为什么会灭绝．Nobody knows______ these animals__________________ ．59.这个漂亮的风筝是我爷爷制作的．The beautiful kite__________________my grandpa ．60.抱歉，我有一些不好的事情要告诉你．Sorry． I have____________ to tell you ．61.他昨天不得不在字典里查阅这个单词．He________________________ the word in the dictionary yesterday ．62.今天你们会听到某个名人的故事．Today you will hear a story of____________ ．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题 1】 D【小题 2】 A【小题 3】 B【小题 4】B【小题 5】C【解析】 36．答案： D ．细节理解题．根据第二行 The farewell （告别晚会） took place inthe big hall ．告别仪式在大厅举行．可知，选D ．37．答案： A ．细节理解题．根据第二段最后一句 It was the first time that I hadn't worn myschool uniform in the past twelve years ．这是我十二年来第一次没有穿校服．可知，作者上学时总是穿校服．选 A ．38．答案： B ．阅读排序题．根据第三段he lit a big lamp which stood for our bright future他点燃了一盏大灯，代表我们光明的未来．可知 "b 校长点燃了灯 " 是第一位．根据第三段最后一句 After that ， the monitor of each class lit his candle from the big lamp and passed itto his classmates one by one ．在那之后，每个班的班长从大台灯上点起蜡烛，一个接一个地传给同学们．可知， "a 班长点燃了蜡烛 " 是第二位．根据第五段 Then students gave some performances 然后学生们表演了一些节目．可知 "d 一些学生为告别演出 " 是第三位．根据最后一段 Some students also asked their teachers to take photos with them 一些学生还要求老师和他们合影．可知，"c 学生们互相拍照 " 是最后一位．正确顺序是 b-a-d-c ．选B ．39．答案：B ．细节理解题．根据第四段 It included mouth-watering and tasty dishes ．Besides the delicious food ， coffee was also served 它包括令人垂涎的和美味的菜肴．除了美味的食物，咖啡也被提供．可知，他们可以吃美味的食物和喝饮料．选 B ．40．答案： C ．标题猜测题．根据最后一段This went on till it was time for the party tofinish ． All of us returned home with a sad heart and a lot of memories 这一切一直到晚会结束的时候，我们都带着悲伤的心和许多回忆回到了家．可知，标题可以是难忘的告别会．选 C ．文章大意：这是一篇教育文化类阅读，主要介绍中学毕业的最后一天举办了告别晚会，校长和老师发了言，学生们表演了节目，还有美味的菜肴．晚会结束后我们拍了照片．我们都带着悲伤的心和许多回忆回到了家．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．6.【答案】【小题 1 】 C【小题 2 】 B【小题3 C 【小题4 】 A【小题 5 】 A】【解析】 41． C ．细节理解题．根据When the Americans were getting ready to send their first men to the moon ，an old Irishman was watching them on television in the bar of a hotel ．可知当美国人准备把第一批人送去月球的时候，一位爱尔兰老人正在一家旅馆的电视上观看着他们的一举一动．故选 C ．42 ．B ．细节理解题．根据 but the sun's too hot for people to go to ，可知但是太阳太热了，人们不能去，故选 B ． 43 ． C ．语句理解题．根据 but the sun's too hot for people to go to ，可知这里的意思是太阳太热了，人们不能去，这里用the sun is so hot that people can't go there 表示．故选 C ．44 ．A ．推理判断题．根据 They are going to send some men to the moon 和 but the sun's too hot for people to go to ，由此判断可以去月球，而不能去太阳．故选 A ．45． A ．细节理解题．根据 Americans are clever ， aren't they ？They are going to send some men to the moon ． It's a long way from our world ．可知美国人很聪明，是吗？他们要送一批人上月球．月球离我们地球可是好远好远啊 !故选 A ．当美国人准备把第一批人送去月球的时候，一位爱尔兰老人正在一家旅馆的电视上观看着他们的一举一动．旅馆里也有一个英国人．他对爱尔兰人说： " 美国人很聪明，是吗？他们要送一批人上月球．月球离我们地球可是好远好远啊!"" 噢，那没什么． "爱尔兰人迅速回答． " 几个月后，我们爱尔兰人将送几个人去太阳 !你知道，太阳比月亮远多了． " 英国人听到这话惊讶极了． " 那倒是， " 他说， " 但是太阳太热人不能去那儿的!"爱尔兰人哈哈大笑道： "嗯，我们不傻，你知道的．当然，我们白天不去那儿，我们夜晚才上那儿． "本篇短文是一篇逸闻趣事类阅读短文．题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是在抓住关键句子的基础上，合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．11.【答案】【小题 1 B【小题 2 B【小题 3 A【小题 4 D【小题 5 C】】】】】【小题 6】 C 【小题7】D 【小题 8】A 【小题 9】B 【小题 10】 C【小题11】 B 【小题 12】A 【小题13】C【小题14】D【小题15】 A【解析】 1． B ．考查形容词．四个选项分别是 "区别 "的动词、形容词、副词和名词形式．根据语境可知，读过它后，你也许知道他跟其他人的不同．make sb different from使与的不同．故选B ．2． B ．考查代词（副词）．where 在哪里； when 何时； why 为何； which 哪个（哪些）．根据语境可知，他说，他的全部成功来自当他五岁时发生的一次经历．空格处为从句的状语，其表示时间，故用when 引导时间状语从句．故选B ．3． A ．考查冠词．四个选项涉及是否选用冠词和用哪个冠词的问题．根据语境可知，那时，他试图从冰箱里拿出一瓶牛奶．表示人或事物的可数名词第一次出现时，用不定冠词来修饰，表示 "一个人或事物 "． a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶（试区别： the bottle of milk 那瓶牛奶）．故选 A ．4． D ．考查动词．四个选项分别是fall 的动词原形、三单形式、动名词和过去式．根据语境可知，然而，瓶子跌落，牛奶洒满了厨房的地板上．事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时．故选 D ．5． C ．考查代词．四个选项分别是 he 的主格、形容词性物主代词、宾格和反身代词．根据语境可知，当他妈妈进来后，她没有对他大吵．在此应选宾格him ，作为介宾．故选C ．6． C ．考查动词．四个选项分别是 see 的动词原形、过去式、过去分词和动名词（现在分词）．根据语境可知，我从没见过这么大一滩牛奶．本句是现在完成时，故选过去分词．故选 C ．7． D ．考查介词． by 被（在附近）； on 在上； from 来自； for 为了．根据语境可知，你能在牛奶中玩一会儿，然后我们把它清理干净吗？ "for+ 一段时间 " 表示 " 长达 "．故选 D ．8． A ．考查连词． so 因此； if 如果； unless 除非； because 因为．根据语境可知，本，你已经弄得像这样一团糟，因此你需要把它清理干净．故选 A ． 9． B ．考查代词（副词）．Why 为何； How 如何； What 什么； When 何时．根根据下文 "With a towel or a mop" 可知，你想怎样做？用抹布还是拖把？故选B ．10． C ．考查动词．四个选项分别是 choose 的动词原形、三单、过去式和过去分词．根据语境可知，他选择了抹布，于是他们一起清理了牛奶．空格处为谓语，故选动词过去式，表示过去发生的事情．故选C ．11． B ．考查动词．四个选项分别是 carry 的动名词、不定式、过去式和现在完成时．根据语境可知，在厨房里，你本来不可以用你的小手拿一大瓶牛奶． be able to do sth 能够做某事．故选 B ．12． A ．考查动词．四个选项分别是 fill 的动词原形、不定式、三单和现在分词（动名词）．根据语境可知，让我们把瓶子装满水．let's do sth 让我们做某事．故选A ．13． C ．考查动词．四个选项分别是 drop 的动词原形、不定式、动名词（现在分词和过去式（过去分词）．根据语境可知，看看你是否能够找到一种搬动它而不跌落的方法．在此选用动名词作为介宾．故选C ．14． D ．考查形容词． either （两者中）任何一个； neither（两者中）没有一个； all 全部； both 两者．根据语境可知，最终，男孩了解到，如果他用两只手拿着瓶子，他就能搬动它，不让它跌落．故选D ．15． A ．考查介词． of 的； with 和一起； at 在； to 到．根据语境可知，从那以后，男孩知道他不必担心犯错．be afraid of （ doing ） sth 担心（做）某事．故选A ．本文说的是一位著名科学家小时候发生的一件事，从中可以看出他之所以能成为科学家，是因为在他打破奶瓶后妈妈的正确做法．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．26.【答案】2 D3 C4 A5 C【小题 1 A【小题【小题】】【小题】】【小题】【小题6】 C 【小题7】 A【小题 8】 A【小题 9】 D【小题 10】 A【解析】（ 1）A ．考查动词．句意：它们每年吸引着来自世界各地的许多游客． attract吸引； encourage 鼓励； invite 邀请； choose 选择．根据上句There are many places of interest in China ．中国有许多名胜，可知这些名胜吸引着游客．故选： A ．（ 2） D ．考查名词．句意：它有两千多年的历史． city 城市； population 人口； capital首都； history 历史．根据 over two thousand years ．两千多年的应该是历史．故选：D ．（ 3）C ．考查形容词．句意：它大约有6300 公里长． wide 宽的； tall 高的； long 长的；big 大的．根据 about 6300 kilometers ．大约 6300 公里有，可知是长城的长度．故选： C ．（ 4） A ．考查形容词．句意：除了长城之外，还有许多河流，如长江和黄河，也很受人们的欢迎． popular 受欢迎的； strange 奇怪的； dirty 肮脏的； funny 可笑的．根据Besides the Great Wall ，many rivers 除了长城之外，还有许多河流和长城一样受人欢迎．故选： A ．（ 5）C ．考查数词．句意：在这些河流中，长江是中国最大的河流，也是在非洲的尼罗河和南美洲的亚马逊河之后的世界第三大河流．first 第一；second 第二； third 第三；fourth第四．根据 after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America ．在非洲的尼罗河和南美洲的亚马逊河之后，可知应该是世界第三大河流．故选：C ．（ 6） C ．考查形容词．句意：作为中国最大的水系，长江对中国是很重要的．exciting兴奋的； interesting 感兴趣的； important 重要的； beautiful 美丽的．根据As the largest water system in China ．作为中国最大的水系，可知对中国来说是很重要的．故选： C ．（ 7） A ．考查形容词．句意：你听说过古代的关于许仙和白蛇的爱情故事吗？ancient古代的； terrible 可怕的；boring 令人厌烦的； modern 现代的．根据 love story about Xu Xian and White Snake 关于许仙和白蛇的爱情故事，可知这是古代的故事．故选： A ．（ 8）A ．考查动词．句意：它位于杭州的西南．lies 位于； walks 走； swims 游泳； runs 跑．根据the south-west of Hangzhou ．杭州的西南，可知应该位于杭州的西南．故选：A．（9） D．考查动名词．句意：杭州的许多游览胜地都值得去参观，如苏堤，断桥和雷峰塔． reading 阅读； looking 看； watching 注视； visiting 参观，游览．根据Many tourist attractions in Hangzhou杭州的许多游览胜地，可知参观游览胜地．故选：D．（ 10）A ．考查名词．句意：由于美丽的景色，现在越来越多的外国游客选择到中国旅游． visitors 游客； passengers乘客； teachers教师； students学生．根据 travel in China 在中国旅游，应该是游客．故选： A ．本文主要介绍了中国的一些旅游胜地如长城，长江，黄河等，它们每年吸引住许多外国游客．对于完形填空题，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．36.【答案】B【解析】 any 一些，用于否定句或者疑问句；some 一些；用于肯定句；much 许多；修饰不可数名词； a 一个，修饰可数名词单数．此句是肯定句，且修饰可数名词复数．故选： B．看，一些鸟在飞过那座建筑物．此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案．37.【答案】C【解析】 much 许多；大量；修饰不可数名词， a 一个，修饰可数名词单数；any 一些，用于否定句或疑问句；some 一些，用于陈述句．本句是否定句，且修饰可数名词复数．故选： C．我没有什么书可读．此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案．38.【答案】D【解析】 a 一个，修饰可数名词单数；any 一些；用于否定句或疑问句，many 许多，修饰可数名词复数； some 一些；用于陈述句．本句是陈述句，且修饰不可数名词，用 some．故选： D．请给我一些水．此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案．39.【答案】A【解析】句意：厨房里有面包吗？any 一些，用于疑问句或否定句，some 一些，用于陈述句； many 许多，修饰可数名词复数； a 一个；修饰可数名词单数。

沪教版英语八年级上册第一单元Unit1完整试卷(含答案)

八年级（上）Module 1-Uni t 1单元检测（分值：120分，时长：120分钟）听力部分（略）笔试部分Ⅳ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Perhaps you have heard 26 about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.27 that doesn’t sound interesting. But 28 we’ve joined the Internet, there are 29 things we can do. We can have a lot of 30 on the World Web.(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to 31 all kinds of information 32 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other peopleIt’s much cheaper and quicker than 34 our friends or sending a letter.33 e-mail.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is 35 English? So what will English be like tomorrow?( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ()26. A. a lot of)27. A. May)28. A. where)29. A. lots of)30. A. interesting)31. A. find)32. A. with)33. A. with)34. A. callB. a lotB. ButC. a fewC. AndD. a little ofD. MaybeD. althoughD. fewB. whenB. a lotB. friendsB. look forB. forC. howeverC. muchC. interestC. find outC. onD. funnyD. look afterD. aboutD. forB. byC. onB. calledB. withC. callsC. inD. callingD. for)35. A. on第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

沪教牛津8上Unit 1单元测试(有答案)

沪教牛津8上Unit 1单元测试（有答案）Test for Unit 1笔试部分（100分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(15分)( )1.—Why do you prefer Rockin Restaurant?—To start ______, it has comfortable seats. And secondly it has several dishes ______ the lowest price everyday.A. at; forB. with; withC. with; inD. at; with( )2. The ____ you work at your lessons, the ____ results you will get.A. hard; goodB. harder; goodC. hard; betterD. harder; better( )3. The girl wants to lose______ .She often goes to school without breakfast.A. addressB. ageC. weightD. wealth( )4. My sister feels like ______ online very much.A. to chatB. read news( )9. We need fifteen more people _______our team to do the job.A. besidesB. except forC.beside D. except( )10.—Gina, you look so . What’s wrong with you?—I have a stomachache.A. excitedB. patientC. paleD. grey( )11.I would rather to the office than a car.A. walking; drivingB. walk; driveC. walking; driveD. walk; driving ( )12.—How can I get into the hall?—You’ve made a mistake. Don’t push the door. You should ______ it.A. catchB. holdC. pullD. pass( )13. In the old days, they _______ in the factory from morning to evening.A. were made to workB. asked to workC. made to workD. were asked for work( )14. The new house is ______ expensive, andI can’t afford it.A. hardlyB. neverC. quietlyD. rather( )15. —Look! It’s raining heavily! _________ take a raincoat with you?—Well, I will take one right now.A. Would you likeB. Why don’tC. Would you mindD. Why notⅡ. 完形填空。

沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 1综合测试卷含答案

沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 1综合测试卷英语八年级·上（HJ版）时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分(听力共30分)一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：(共10小题, 计10分)()1. A. In 1452. B. In 1462. C. In 1552.()2. A. Sunflowers. B. Mona Lisa. C. The Last Supper. ()3. A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn't.C. Sorry, I don't know.()4. A. For more than 150 years.B. For more than 150 thousand years.C. For more than 150 million years.()5. A. I don't know. B. No, they weren't. C. Yes, they were. ()6. A. A worker. B. A writer. C. A teacher.()7. A. In 1881. B. In 1888. C. In 1891.()8. A. News reports.B. Sports shows.C. Education shows.()9. A. When he was 25 years old.B. When he was 35 years old.C. When he was 45 years old.()10. A. I don't know. B. Yes, she can. C. No, she can't. 第二节：(共5小题, 计10分)听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。

()11. Which city is Lucy moving to?A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Nanjing.()12. Why is Lucy moving?A. Because her father has got a job there.B. Because she is going to university there.C. Because she wants to meet her friends there.听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。

沪教牛津版-英语-八上-初中英语八年级Unit1-8单元综合测试试题

沪教牛津版-英语-八上-初中英语八年级Unit1-8单元综合测试试题I。

词汇运用。

(15分)i。

同义替换。

（共8小题，每小题1分）1.The man is very wise。

and he often ___ difficult problems.A。

strongB。

sillyC。

clever答案：C改写：The man is very ___.2.When I realized my mistake。

it was too late for me to correct it.A。

disagreedB。

understoodC。

made答案：C改写：By the time I realized my mistake。

it was already too late for me to rectify it.3.The computer is expensive and I am not able to buy it.A。

at a high priceB。

at a low priceC。

with good quality答案：A改写：The computer is priced too high for me to afford.4.His ___ is beautiful but it’s not practical.A。

usefulB。

___C。

strange答案：A改写：His ___。

but it ___.5.The movie is fantastic。

and all of my best friends like it. A。

wonderfulB。

friendlyC。

comfortable答案：A改写：The movie is amazing。

and all of my ___ it.6.___。

he is very clever.A。

smartB。

foolishC。

excited答案：A改写：___。

沪教牛津版八年级上册初二英语全册单元测试卷

初中英语八年级上Unit 1 Encyclopaedias单元测试题笔试部分(80分)一、单项选择（20分）（1）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。

（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 11. —Is the supermarket still open now?—Perhaps not. It closes at 6:00 p.m. on Mondays.A. EvenB. MaybeC. Often( ) 12. —Dinosaurs all died out about 650 million years ago.—Do scientists know the reason?A. disappearedB. went outC. came out( ) 13. —I think the young man has the ability to finish the work alone.—I agree.A. decides toB. used toC. is able to( ) 14. —Congratulations! You won the 100-metre race.—Thank you.A. did best inB. failed toC. worked hard at ( ) 15. —How long will Tony and his friends stay in Shenzhen?—They will stay for more than 40 days.A. at leastB. overC. almost（2）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 16. A __________ is a person who studies one or more of the natural sciences.A. musicianB. scientistC. visitor( ) 17. __________ refers to the ability to learn, understand and think in a good way about things.A. ResponsibilityB. ResponseC. Intelligence( ) 18. —Why did Linda cry just now?—__________ knows why. You can ask Linda.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. Everybody( ) 19. —Simon, could you please help me __________ on the Internet when the plane will take off?—I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.A. ﬁnd outB. look outC. put out( ) 20. —I have passed my driving test.—__________. So you are going to buy a car.A. Good ideaB. CongratulationsC. That’s right二、完形填空（10分）My frie nd’s g randfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After 21 in New York, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get 22 to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course, 23 did. 24 a woman with a big pl ate 25 food came up to him. She sat down 26 him and told him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,”she said, “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you 27 you have to pay.“I soon learn ed tha t’s how everything works in America,”the grandfather told my friend later.“Life is li ke a c afeteria here. You can get everything you want so long as you want 28 the price. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you 29 some one to bring it to you. You have to stand up and get it by 30 .”( ) 21. A. arriving B. arrived C. reaching( ) 22. A. nothing B. something C. anything( ) 23. A. everything B. anybody C. nobody( ) 24. A. Finally B. Luckily C. ﬁrstly( ) 25. A. without B. full of C. ﬁlling with( ) 26. A. at B. from C. opposite( ) 27. A. how many B. how much C. how often( ) 28. A. to pay B. to spend C. to take( ) 29. A. wait B. wait for C. hope( ) 30. A. waiter B. others C. yourself三、阅读理解（10分）Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor（发明家）. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun（枪）, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches（素描）we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published（发表）his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.31. According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also _______.A. an inventorB. an engineerC. a writerD. a musician32. _______ was Leonardo’s most special invention.A. The mirror writingB. The cutting machineC. The machine gunD. The flying machine33. Leonardo was strange, for example, _______.A. he didn’t eat any vegetablesB. he usually used mirror writingC. he liked to publish his discoveriesD. he enjoyed drawing flying machines34. Leonardo invented some machines to _______.A. stop the warB. help paint picturesC. watch the birdsD. make good use of time35. From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very _______.A. humorousB. seriousC. cleverD. lonely第Ⅱ卷（共50分）四、词汇运用（10分）（1）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成句子（5分）36. We will have an i________ test next Friday.37. Edison was a great s_______.38. N________ knows how many stars there are in the sky.39. I _______（突然）realized there was someone following me.40. My aunt bought me a n_______（笔记本）computer as a birthday gift yesterday.（2）用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）41. It is useful _______ (learn) a foreign language.42. Can you help me _______ (carry) the box, Lily?43. Remember _______ (write) to me when you get to Beijing.44. I need some _______ (potato). Do you have any?45. About two _______ (million) people listened to the programme.五、完成句子（10分）46. 为什么这种生物灭绝了？Why did such kind of living things _____ ______?47. 让我们去公园散步吧！Let's _______ _______ _______ in the park!48. 我爸爸过去常常在河边钓鱼。

沪教牛津版八年级英语上册U1 练习题(完整资料).doc

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】沪教牛津版八年级英语上册U1 练习题一词汇积累1. P_____ you are right, but we don’t know for sure.2. The South China Sea Islands i_____ over 200 islands.3. What a hot day! The weather report says it will be e_____ hotter tomorrow.4. It’s raining hard. H_____ , I still want to go there.5. I knocked at the door, but n_____answered. Maybe they were all out.三根据中文意思完成句子。

1. 我2001年出生，现在15岁。

I _____ _____ _____ 2001 and I’m 15 years old now.2. 在市中心停车是很困难的。

Parking is difficult _____ _____ _____ _____ the city.3. 我必须在这个月底完成这个项目。

I must finish the project _____ _____ _____ _____ thismonth.4. 我们可以通过这本书来了解欧洲历史。

We can the history of _____ _____ Europe _____ thisbook.5. 我们应该保护那些濒危动物，不然它们很快就会灭绝。

We should protect the animals in danger, or they will __________ soon.6. 我也不知道这个词的意思，你可以在词典里查找。

I don’t know the meaning of this word either. You can _____ _____ _____ in a dictionary.7. 这个箱子和那个一样重。

沪教版-英语-八上-Unit 1单元测试题

沪教版-英语-八上-Unit 1单元测试题1.The lights are on in the office。

but nobody is there。

It is ___ to turn off the lights。

Who could it be。

A。

Anyone B。

Everyone C。

No one.2.Do you visit your grandparents often。

I love them a lot because I lived with them in the countryside when I was a child。

A。

village B。

city C。

apartment.3.Helen said she would come to the party。

but it has already started。

Maybe she is on her way。

Let's wait patiently。

A。

Even B。

Maybe C。

Finally.4.Did your team win the match last weekend。

Yes。

we celebrated by having a big meal。

A。

get first place in B。

connect to C。

take part in.5.I am worried about him。

Don't worry。

he has the ___.6.I still can't find the ___.II.完形填空(15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

(共10小题，每小题1.5分)Some people believe that the world will end one day。

They say that the end of the world will come in different ways。