牛津译林版高一英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套
新教材 牛津译林版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元课时练习题 含答案
牛津译林版必修第一册全册课时练习Unit1 Back to school ................................................................................................................ - 1 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................... - 1 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................... - 7 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study ............................................ - 12 -Unit 2 Let's talk teens ............................................................................................................. - 17 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 17 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 23 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study ............................................ - 28 -Unit 3 Getting along with others ............................................................................................ - 33 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 33 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 37 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study .................................... - 42 -Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good .......................................................................................... - 48 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 48 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 53 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study .................................... - 58 - Unit1 Back to school1.Welcome to the unit & Reading一、填空1.She grasped every opportunity ____________(improve) her oral English in the class.2.Don't expect a junior high school student to rise ____________ the occasion like that.3.Most answers lie ____________ the data you collect from your customer interactions.4.Jonathan, as a young man with a warm heart, wants to be a man who can make____________ difference to society.5.They choose to work for themselves because they enjoy____________(independent), not because they want to hide from their colleagues.6.Humans exploit natural ____________(resource) such as coal, oil and copper.7.His books always dealt with serious subjects including ____________(responsible), peace and protecting the environment.8.I was ____________(amaze) at her knowledge of French literature.9.Mike found a ____________(challenge) job as a computer programmer.10.Having those additional skills can ____________(potential) make you a more attractive employee and business partner.11.I don't feel ready to take on these new ___________(responsible).12.She determined that she would be equal ___________ any test the corporation put her to.13.The teacher wants the children to feel ___________(confidence) about asking questions when they don't understand.14.They decided to take advantage ___________ the fine weather to go to the country.15.There have been great ___________(advance) in medicine in the last ten years.二、阅读理解My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, "Who broke this window?"Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time."Oh," I thought. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didn't even get an allowance. "My father is going to have a fit," I thought. I didn't want to raise my hand, but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward. I told the truth, "I did it." It was hard enough to say what I had done.My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me."I know how much you like birds," she said as she stood looking down at myguilt-ridden face. "Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out. It is yours now. It's time we got a new one for the school anyway. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, but Iam rewarding you for your truthfulness."I couldn't believe it! I wasn't being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide—the very one that I had been saving up money to buy.The lesson my teacher taught me stays with me every day, and it will echo forever.1.From the story, we can learn that the boy ________.A.didn't break the window on purposecked the strength to admit his guiltC.tried to think about what he had doneD.didn't know what the teacher had found out2.If the boy admitted guilt, he thought he would NOT ___________.A.be punished by the teacherB.make his father angryC.pay for the broken windowD.get a bird field guide3.Which of the following best describes the changes in the boy's feelings?A.Afraid—Surprised—Thankful.B.Frightened—Amazed—Proud.C.Regretful—Guilty—Excited.D.Nervous—Afraid—Satisfied.4.What is the lesson the boy's teacher taught him?A.Every coin has two sides.B.Honesty is always valued.C.Bad luck never comes alone.D.It's never too late to be careful.三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit1Schoollife过关检测(附答案)
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji英语译林版必修1 Unit 1 School life 过关检测Part ⅠLanguage KnowledgeSection ADirections:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1.The man ______ company I worked in two years ago has ______ in solving such kind of problem.A.whose;many experiences B.who;many experiencesC.whose;much experience D.which;much experience2.______ is wrong of you to cheat in the exam.A.It B.That C.What D.As3.He has been studying German for five years and speaks ______ German.A.fluent B.fluently C.smooth D.smoothly4.Realizing the boy was too poor to pay for the book,the owner of the bookstore gave him the book ______.A.off free B.for free C.for freely D.with free5.Every minute and every second should be made full ______ of ______ the finals.A.use;to prepare for B.using;to prepare forC.use;preparing for D.used;being prepared for6.The ______ boy was last seen ______ near the East Lake.A.missing;playing B.missing;playC.missed;played D.missed;to play7.—How do you like the film?—There was nothing special—it was only______.A.average B.usual C.normal D.common8.—How heavily it rained this early morning!—Yes.But ______ of the students in our class was late for school.A.some B.none C.all D.everyone9.The children talked so loudly at table that I had to struggle ______ heard.A.to be B.with being C.for being D.against being10.She used ______ on the right in China,so she is not used ______ on the left in England at first.A.to drive;to drive B.to drive;to drivingC.to driving;to driving D.to drive;drive11.Gone are the days when Chinese people were ______.China is now more powerful than ever.A.looked forward to B.looked down uponC.looked back on D.looked up to12.Mr Burke was the teacher ______ taught us English literature.A.which B.he C.who D.whose13.—Why haven't you bought a new computer yet?—My parents don't ______ my spending too much money.A.approve for B.approve ofC.allow for D.agree with14.I have seldom seen my mother ______ pleased with my progress as she is now.A.so B.very C.too D.rather15.This is one of the most interesting books ______ I have ______ read.A.that;never B.which;neverC.that;ever D.which;everSection BDirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Everyone in our school loves sports.Every morning __16__we get up,we do morning exercises.After the second class we do __17__ again.We only have __18__ classes twice a week,but we do physical training at five every afternoon.The most popular sport is basketball.The __19__ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it,too.__20__ popular sport is football and in every class there __21__ a lot of football fans.V olleyball is often played when the weather is __22__.We have school teams in basketball,football and volleyball.Our teams often __23__ friendship matches with teams from other schools.When there is a match,__24__ of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.Besides ball games,some of us like track-and-field events,__25__ we often practice running,jumping and throwing.Every term we have tests in these events and once a year,we hold a __26__ meeting.Sports help us to keep __27__.16.A.while B.when C.before D.after17.A.exercises B.our homeworkC.our house work D.some washing18.A.English B.Chinese C.P.E. D.music19.A.teacher B.boys C.students D.people20.A.Some other B.Other C.Another D.The other21.A.are B.is C.were D.was22.A.shining B.rainy C.fine D.wet23.A.see B.have C.look at D.watch24.A.several B.few C.a few D.many25.A.because B.but C.or D.and26.A.class B.parents C.art D.sports27.A.thirsty and hungry B.healthy and happyC.fat and tired D.thin and weakSection CDirections:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Zhou Gang is __28__ worker at Yulin in Shanxi Province.He works on the Great Green Wall __29__ many other people.We visited him at his workplace __30__ asked him about his work.“Many thousands of trees must __31__ planted every year.”He said,“The more,__32__better.This year alone,we've already planted ten thousand trees.You see all those small __33__over there on that hill?That was sand five years __34__.Now it's a young forest!In a few years,those mountains will be covered with trees,too!”He pointed to the high mountains far __35__.Part ⅡReading ComprehensionDirections:Read the following passage.The passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,a street urchin(顽童) was walking around a shining car.“Is this your car,Paul?” he asked.Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything?Boy,I wish...”he hesitated(犹豫).Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for.He was going to wish he had a brother like that.But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,”the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise,and then he said again,“Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh,yes,I'd love that.”After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining,said,“Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car.But Paul was wrong again,“Will you stop where those two steps are?”the boy asked.He ran up to the steps.Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back,but he was not coming fast.He was carrying his little crippled(残疾) brother.He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There he is.Buddy,just like I told you upstairs.His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent.And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car.The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.36.The street urchin was very surprised when ______.A.Paul received an expensive car B.Paul told him about the carC.he saw the shining car D.he was walking around the car 37.From the story we can see the urchin ______.A.wished to give his brother a car B.wanted Paul's brother to give him a car C.wished he could have a brother like Paul's D.wished Paul could be a brother like that 38.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______.A.to show his neighbours the big car B.to show he had a rich friendC.to give his brother a lift D.to let his brother know about his wish 39.We can infer (推断) from the story that ______.A.Paul couldn't understand the urchin B.the urchin had a deep love for his brotherC.the urchin wished to have a rich brother D.the urchin's wish came true in the end 40.The best title for the story is ______.A.A Christmas Present B.A Street UrchinC.A Brother Like That D.An Unforgettable Holiday RidePart ⅢWritingSection ADirections:Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Martha and Charles are sitting at the kitchen table.Charles is nervous and upset,and he's smoking.Martha's eyes are red.She looks tired.Their children,two boys eight and ten,are sitting with them.Tony and George know that their parents are having problems.They argue all the time.They don't talk to each other anymore.Their mom and dad are not happy together anymore.Now,the parents are telling them that they are going to get divorced.Their mother is telling them that she loves them and their father loves them too.But she and their father are having problems.They aren't going to live together as a family anymore.The boys are going to live with her.They are going to stay in the same house and go to the same school.Now,father is telling them that he's going to leave the house this weekend.But he promises not to move away.He is going to be in the next room.Two weekends a month,the boys are going to stay with him.And they're going to be with him one month in the summer time.He'll take his vacation then and they'll go to the beach together.Tony and George don't really understand what is happening.They know that their parents aren't happy.But they want all of them to stay together.Such a familyMartha and CharlesTony and George ·They are sitting at the kitchen table.·Charles is nervous and upset ,and he issmoking,41.______ Martha's eyes are red andshe looks tired.·They talk to each other 42.______.·They are getting ready to 43.______.·Martha loves her children,44.______ doesCharles.·Charles will go to the beach with his childrenfor their 45.______. ·Tony and George are sitting with their 46.______. ·They know that their parents are not in 47.______ and that they argue all the time.They are having problems now. ·Tony is going to go to 48.______ school with his brother George. ·The boys can stay with their father 49.______ a month in the future. ·Though the boys know that their parents are not happy ,yet they want all of them to stay50.______.Section BDirections :Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese .新的学期开始了,你告别初中,步入高中,开始了紧张的学习和更加丰富的生活。
最新牛津译林版高中英语必修一单元测试题全套
最新牛津译林版高中英语必修一单元测试题全套单元综合测评(一)Unit 1School life(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn many countries,schools have long summer holidays,with shorter holidays in between.However,a new report suggests shortening school holidays to stop children forgetting what they have learnt during the long summer break.Instead of three school terms,it says,there should be five eightweek terms.And there should be just four weeks off in the summer,with a two week break between the other terms.Sonia Montero has two children at primary school and works full-time.She supports the idea.“The kids,”she says,“have much longer holidays than me and I can't afford to take several weeks off work,so I need someone to take care of them.But nobody wants the work in the summer holidays—they all have holidays of their own.”Not surprisingly,some young people disagree.Student Jason Panos says,“It's a stupid idea.I would hate staying at school in the summer.It's unfair,too.The people who suggest this had long school holidays when they were young,but now they want to stop us enjoying the summer.The kids in Spain and America have much longer holidays than here,but they don't forget everything they've learnt in a few months.”Nadia Salib agrees.“Sure,”she says,“the first week at school after the summer is never easy,but you soon get back into it.The real problem round here is that kids get bored after so many weeks out of school,and then some of them start causing trouble.But the answer is to give them something to do,not make everyone stay in school longer.”1.Why is Sonia in support of shorter school holidays?A.She doesn't get any summer holidays in her jobs.B.She is worried that her children will forget what they've learnt.C.She can't afford to pay someone to look after her children.D.She can't get anyone to look after her children in summer.2.What does Jason say about long summer holidays?A.They can help children forget about school.B.Schools in other countries don't have long holidays.C.These days many older people suggest having long holidays.D.They do no harm to children's education.3.What does Nadia say about young people on summer holidays?A.They would like to spend more time at school.B.Long holidays are very bad for their education.C.They need something to do to enrich themselves.D.Long holidays should be shortened to stop them causing trouble.4.Which of the following statements best explains the text?A.It has been decided that summer holidays should be shortened.B.Students are angry that school holidays have been changed.C.Not everyone agrees to change school holidays.D.Teenagers are worried about that they will be busy during summer holidays.B【导学号:47352041】Something that makes sense is happening in Washington D.C.! Public school kids surrounded by museums and monuments are putting the ready-made learning tools to use -and actually learning.A trip to see painter Jacob Lawrence's Migration Series is one of almost 200 trips that Wheelock will organize this year through the nonprofit group Live It Learn It.“For many kids, school is disconnected,”says one of four fulltime workers and tour leaders.“With the program, they see how what they are learning is connected to their communities.”Seven years ago, Wheelock changed a job as a lawyer for one as a four-grade teacher.When he learned that D.C.'s public schools ranked behind those of other cities in many ways, he knew he had to do something different.He took his class to Capitol Hill for a lesson on the three branches of government -and saw his students' interest develop quickly.With seed money from a local couple, Wheelock developed detailed lesson plans for trips to the U.S.Holocaust Memorial Museum, the Lincoln Memorial.The group also has classes for trips tothe Anacostia River, boat rides to historical forts.Word spread, and now fourth, fifth, sixth graders from the neediest public schools in the District participate.“I'm not brave enough to take my class to a museum for over an hour!” says teacher Cathy McCoy, gesturing toward her students.“But look with Live It Learn It, what the kids learn today they'll remember for a lifetime.”5.Matthew Wheelock once had an occupation as a ________.A.teacher B.printerC.leader D.lawyer6.According to the first two paragraphs, public school kids in Washington D.C.________.A. like to have school disconnectedB.are warmly welcomed by museums and monumentsC.are making the resources at hand availableD.are learning by going to different communities7.Matthew Wheelock started the new change for the reason that ________.A. he saw his students' interest develop quicklyB.more graders from the neediest public schools wanted to participateC.D.C.'s public schools ranked behind in many waysD.a local couple sponsored him a sum of seed money8.What will the lessons be like with Live It Learn It in Cathy McCoy's opinion?A.Eyecatching. B.Challenging.C.Forgettable. D.Impressive.CForest Schools originated in Sweden in the 1950s and spread to other countries,particularly Denmark,where they have become an important part of the Danish early years' program.In a typical Danish Forest School,young children from 3 years are taken into the forest for 4 hours each day of the week.They take no toys with them,but instead use only what the forest provides(and their imaginations)to develop their games.There is a primitive hut in the forest,which is used in extreme weather.Activities are childled and fun,such as finding small animals or stomping in puddles.Because of high adult to child ratios,children can safely try out activities which are often considered too dangerous,such as climbing trees or lighting fires,and by dressing the children in good protective clothing,they are able to play freely.By setting children small manageable tasks at which they are unlikely to fail,and giving genuine praise,children'sindependence and confidence grow.A Swedish scientific study found that children in the Forest School are more balanced and socially capable,have fewer sick days,are more able to concentrate and have better coordination than the city nursery children.The primary reason appeared to be the greater opportunities to play in nature,so that children play for longer at a time,tending not to disturb each other as much as children in the city nursery.The study observed that where children were interrupted,they became irritable,their stress level rose,and their ability to concentrate fell.The study also showed that the Forest School children had 25% fewer sick days than the city children.One reason for this is that the air is nearly always better outside than indoors.Outside a child is not so exposed to virus and bacteria and not so likely to be infected by other children.Another reason may be that,since stress has been shown to have a negative effect on the immune system,high stress levels may be weakening the city children.The Forest School children,on the other hand,are in a pleasant,natural,fun and less stressful environment.9.Why is there a primitive hut in the forest?A.To enrich the children's imagination.B.To protect the children from bad weather.C.To let children have fun.D.To store daily necessities.10.What kind of activities do the Forest School children have?A.Activities usually played by braver kids.B.Activities which are designed for adults.C.Gradeimproving activities.D.Activities with fun and a certain level of danger.11.The Forest School children are more able to concentrate because ________.A.they have more interesting things to doB.they are accompanied by adultsC.they are not disturbed so oftenD.they are playing in small groups12.What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?A.Why the Forest School children are healthier.B.The Forest School children have a healthy diet.C.What affects the city children.D.Why the Forest School children have less stress.D【导学号:47352042】Do you still remember what happened when you went to school on the first day?I still remember my interesting first day of school.On that day,I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back.I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang.The science teacher told us about some class rules.No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else.I was one of those very shy girls.After the science class,I had an English class.I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny.When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch.I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line.I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.Lunch ended and I went to have my art class.I was the first one there and even my teacher was not there yet.So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures.I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice,“So what are you drawing?”It was a girl who had really long hair.She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.In the next class meeting,the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday.I was glad to make some new friends in the class.The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.13.What do we know about the writer's science class?A.She was 15 minutes late for it.B.She made some new friends.C.She learned some class rules.D.She sat in the front row.14.According to the writer,the English class was ________.A.boring B.usefulC.hard D.interesting15.The writer had no lunch because she ________.A.was afraid to stand in lineB.forgot the lunchtimeC.wasn't hungryD.didn't like the dining roomⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)【导学号:47352043】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新版译林版高中英语必修一各单元检测试卷(全册共30页附答案)
新版译林版⾼中英语必修⼀各单元检测试卷(全册共30页附答案)新版译林版⾼中英语必修⼀各单元测试卷(全册共30页附答案)⽬录必修① Unit 1单元检测A——语⾔基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练[语⾔基础扎根练]Ⅰ.单词拼写/⽤所给词的适当形式填空1.(2018·济南模拟)In ancient times, wealth was measured and exchanged (交换)in things that could be touched:food,tools,and precious metals and stones.2.I had a struggle (努⼒) to make myself heard in all the noise.3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term resting. Instead, she is earning (赚,挣得) £6,500 a day as a model in New York.4.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra (额外的) $100 a year.5.I have got used to the Chinese food, but I don't like it when a Chinese host (主⼈) keeps serving me the food that I don't like.6.After many years of hard work, our former (以前的) teacher has changed so much.7.A traditional Chinese wedding ceremony is an event (重要事件) on which girls show their top beauty.8.Instead of shouting empty slogans, it is more meaningful to donate (捐助) books and sports goods to children in need. 9.Much to his satisfaction (satisfy), his son was admitted to Peking University.10.I quickly became an active participant, devoting (devote) entire mornings to reading and replying to postings. 11.More programs of employment promotion shall be introduced to college graduates(graduate).12.Our foreign teacher speaks Chinese very fluently (fluent) as if he were a Chinese.13.The town has been all painted up in preparation (prepare) for the event.14.We prefer some more_experienced (experience) workers to work for us.15.He found his new job a little challenging (challenge) because of his lack of much knowledge.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Good use should be made our time to do useful and productive things.在made之后加of2.In the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached. In→At3.It was very foolish for the boy to swim in the river alone.for→of4.You can eat in my restaurant with free whenever you like, Jim. with→for5.At arriving in Shanghai, she took a taxi to call on her aunt immediately.At→Upon/On 6.There were such many books in the shop that he didn't know which to buy. such→so Ⅲ.根据提⽰补全句⼦1.她是⼀位如此受⼈尊敬的⽼师以⾄于我们都爱戴她、尊重她。
新教材 牛津译林版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元课时练习题 含答案
牛津译林版必修第一册全册课时练习Unit1 Back to school ................................................................................................................ - 1 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................... - 1 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................... - 7 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study ............................................ - 12 -Unit 2 Let's talk teens ............................................................................................................. - 17 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 17 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 23 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study ............................................ - 28 -Unit 3 Getting along with others ............................................................................................ - 33 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 33 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 37 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study .................................... - 42 -Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good .......................................................................................... - 48 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 48 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 53 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study .................................... - 58 - Unit1 Back to school1.Welcome to the unit & Reading一、填空1.She grasped every opportunity ____________(improve) her oral English in the class.2.Don't expect a junior high school student to rise ____________ the occasion like that.3.Most answers lie ____________ the data you collect from your customer interactions.4.Jonathan, as a young man with a warm heart, wants to be a man who can make____________ difference to society.5.They choose to work for themselves because they enjoy____________(independent), not because they want to hide from their colleagues.6.Humans exploit natural ____________(resource) such as coal, oil and copper.7.His books always dealt with serious subjects including ____________(responsible), peace and protecting the environment.8.I was ____________(amaze) at her knowledge of French literature.9.Mike found a ____________(challenge) job as a computer programmer.10.Having those additional skills can ____________(potential) make you a more attractive employee and business partner.11.I don't feel ready to take on these new ___________(responsible).12.She determined that she would be equal ___________ any test the corporation put her to.13.The teacher wants the children to feel ___________(confidence) about asking questions when they don't understand.14.They decided to take advantage ___________ the fine weather to go to the country.15.There have been great ___________(advance) in medicine in the last ten years.二、阅读理解My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, "Who broke this window?"Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time."Oh," I thought. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didn't even get an allowance. "My father is going to have a fit," I thought. I didn't want to raise my hand, but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward. I told the truth, "I did it." It was hard enough to say what I had done.My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me."I know how much you like birds," she said as she stood looking down at myguilt-ridden face. "Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out. It is yours now. It's time we got a new one for the school anyway. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, but Iam rewarding you for your truthfulness."I couldn't believe it! I wasn't being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide—the very one that I had been saving up money to buy.The lesson my teacher taught me stays with me every day, and it will echo forever.1.From the story, we can learn that the boy ________.A.didn't break the window on purposecked the strength to admit his guiltC.tried to think about what he had doneD.didn't know what the teacher had found out2.If the boy admitted guilt, he thought he would NOT ___________.A.be punished by the teacherB.make his father angryC.pay for the broken windowD.get a bird field guide3.Which of the following best describes the changes in the boy's feelings?A.Afraid—Surprised—Thankful.B.Frightened—Amazed—Proud.C.Regretful—Guilty—Excited.D.Nervous—Afraid—Satisfied.4.What is the lesson the boy's teacher taught him?A.Every coin has two sides.B.Honesty is always valued.C.Bad luck never comes alone.D.It's never too late to be careful.三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语高一必修第一册 Unit1 单元检测(含答案)
2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语高一必修第一册Unit1单元检测(含答案)一.词性检测30’1.adj 有挑战性的challenging2.adj:高级的advanced3.n. 信心,信任;confidence4.获得vt.acquire5.设施n.facility6.改进improvement7.态度n.attitude8.个人n.individual9.资源n.resource10.小费n.tip11.海报n.poster12.中学的adj secondary 13.艰难的adj tough14.选择n.choice15.butter黄油16.rugby橄榄球17.细节n.detail18.Path路径19.建议n.Proposal20.研讨会Workshop二.语法填空30’1. My new friend told me that he was two years junior__to___me.2. If you want to have a healthy body, please do more sports and havea__balanced___(balance) diet.3. It took him a long time_ to acquire ___(acquire) the skills he needed to become agood dancer.4. Learning is very important for each individual because we have to acquire new and_advanced__(advance) knowledge every day.5.The boy showed much___confidence__(confident) before the exam. It seemed thathe had prepared for it quite well.6.The young don't realize that wasting time is actually equal__to_____killingthemselves.7. The school can't accept__responsibility__(responsible) for loss or damage.8. Besides high-speed rail,China__has improved___(improve) people's lives in manyother innovative ways over the last decade.9.Life is beautiful if we can fully enjoy it,or we will miss many_ amazing____(amaze)moments.10.Nowadays, many children are so reliant on their parents that they haveno__independence___(independence) thought or creative ideas.11.My mother reminded me___to turn__ (turn) off the lights when I went out.12.The government postponed the new__proposal__(propose) because a lot ofpeople were opposed to it.13. The witness questioned by the police gave a__detailed____(detail) description.14.In 1870,when Dickens died, the world mourned(哀悼)him as its__professional___(profession) writer and publisher.15. After several hours of__aimless___(aim) searching they were running out of fuel.三. 语法检测20’, 分析下列句子成分,(1). You will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personalgrowth. 主谓宾(定)(2). Your time and effort (at senior high school) will open the door to your potential.主谓宾(3). The possibilities are endless. 主谓/主系表(4). I have confidence in your ability 主谓宾状(5).You will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.主谓宾状(6) .Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude.主谓/主系表(7) .You must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills.主谓宾状(8) .You will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual. 主谓宾宾补(9). A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 主谓状(10). it was tough for me to remember everyone’s name . 主系表(形式主语)四.微写作(短语运用)20’1. 设定清晰的目标帮助我们能更好的实现我们的潜能Setting clear goals helps us better realize our potential.2.学习习惯,有用的技巧和积极的态度也是同等重要的。
牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit1练习试题及答案
牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit1练习试题及答案每每临近期末的时候,对于高一英语的复习要怎样做好练习呢?还很困惑的话,那不妨和店铺一起来做份牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 1练习试题,希望对各位有帮助!牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 1练习试题1.—Guess what, we've got our visas for a shortterm visit to the UK this summer.—How nice! You________a different culture then.A.will be experiencingB.have experiencedC.have been experiencingD.will have experienced2.Some people________playing football while others enjoy________football matches.A.be fond of; watchB.are fond; watchingC.are fond of; watchedD.are fond of; watching3.Harry has been out of work for six months,so he has difficulty________.A.earning livingsB.earning his livingC.to earn livingsD.to earn his living4.He has devoted all his time________the disabled(残疾人) in the past years.A.to helpB.to helpingC.helpD.helped5.This was the best plan________was based on a number of reporters.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how6.—Hi,Mary,what are you doing these days?—I am________the examination.A.preparing forB.preparingC.prepared forD.preparing to7.(2013•长沙高一检测)—Haven't you realized the use________the used paper?—Yes, already.A.we make ofB.which we makeC.for our makingD.for us to make8.The doctor says________may be necessary for me to have an operation.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what9.As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time________he can spend developing his own interest.A.whenB.in whichC.at whichD.that10.What an enjoyable town it________! But now there are so many factories and so much pollution.ed to beB.was used to beC.was used to beinged to being11.________regular(有规律的) exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.Unless12.The way she thought of________money was to sell her hair.A.gotB.gettingC.to getD.get13.All people,________they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster(灾难).A.thoughB.whetherC.ifD.however14.(2013•益阳高一质检)He is________my English teacher. He is in a way a friend to me.A.no more thanB.nothing butC.not more thanD.more than15.That's the new machine________parts are too small to be seen.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.whatSection B(18 marks)Mr. and Mrs.King have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They're__16__to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often__17__the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there're many young men in their shop. Of course people__18__them and their friends often call on(拜访) them and__19__them. We can always hear their rooms are full of__20__and quarrel.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs.King were going to have a picnic on the island the next morning. It was a little far from our town. So they had to__21__earlier than usual to catch a six o'clock train. After supper a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some__22__and drinks for the picnic. Mr.King and his wife had to stop to__23__them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the__24__on the wall. Mr. and Mrs.King were anxious(焦急) but they couldn't tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few__25__and had an idea. She said to her husband, “Oh, it's eleven o'clock! You'd better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to__26__!Mr.King heard this and stood up and said__27__to the visitorsand they left soon.16.A.had B.politeC.coldD.careful17.A.help B.hurtC.hitD.watch18.A.know B.understandC.meetD.like19.A.play with B.fight withC.talk withD.catch up with20.A.cry B.shoutC.noiseugh21.A.go to work B.get upC.go to sleepD.open the shop22.A.clothes B.bagsC.booksD.food23.A.get B.receiveC.makeD.accept24.A.phone B.photoC.clockD.picture25.A.minutes B.daysC.weeksD.months26.A.go home B.go to bedC.go shoppingD.have a rest。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一第一单元检测题
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)一.选择题21. The boss ____ company I worked in two years ago has _________ insolving such kind of problem.A. whose; many experiencesB. who; many experiencesC. whose; much experienceD. who; much experience22. We have been studying in NO. 4 Middle School of Yongzhou for more than one month. Now weour new school life.A. be used toB. used toC. were used toD. are used to23. Who will be the company when the manager(经理) is out?A.in charge of B. in the charge ofC. take charge ofD. take the charge of24. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom25. What you have made is ____ a careless mistake. It’s a lesson, a good lesson for you.A. more thanB. not more thanC. no more thanD. less than26. __________ hearing the news, all of us jumped with joy.A. OnB. ForC. AtD. Before27. Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to_______ success.A. challengeB. receiveC. approveD. achieve28. I usually get informed ___ the international news on the internet.A. ofB. withC. atD. about29. You are the most interesting person ________ I have ever met.A. whoB. whomC. that D which30. He regretted __________ in the exam because he was punished.A. to cheat B cheating C cheated D being cheated31. It’s quite _________ on the beach, and after a while you will feel ________.A. relaxing, relaxedB. relaxing; relaxingC. relaxed; relaxedD. relaxed; relaxing32.Tom’s English is not good,so he devoted all his free time to it.A. studyingB. studyC. studiedD. studies33. There’s about 400mm rain fall(降水) in this area a year ________ .A. on averageB. in averageC. of averageD. for average34. David would never forget those days ____ he spent with Chinese students in China.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. what35. I think we’d better a better plan after the meeting.A. keep up withB. come up withC. catch up withD. put up withSECTION B (18’)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words and phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a _36_ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d _37_ a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail(详细地)and he _38_ drew a picture of a 200-acre (英亩)ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his _39 into the project and the next day he handed it in _40_his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class.”The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “_41_did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic(不现实的) dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of _42_. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no_43_ you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “44 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important _45_ for you.”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the _46_ paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my 47 .”36. A. speech B. paper C. notice D. diary37. A. paint B. win C. own D. sell38. A. just B. almost C. ever D. even39. A. heart B. life C. advice D. trust40. A. to B. with C. from D. for41. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where42. A. money B. time C. space D. effort43. A. wonder B. way C. problem D. matter44. A. Though B. since C. Until D. If45. A. change B. gift C. message D. decision46. A. long B. thick C. same D. correct47. A. grade B. dream C. duty D. secretSECTION C (12’)Directions: Complete the following letter by using ONE word that fits the context.Dear Jenny,I’ve got the letter you wrote to me48 December 5th last Friday. I’m very happy to hear that y ou’re doing well.It’s been about two months since you left.I’m very glad 49 hear that your new job is interesting, but I’m sorry to hear that you don’t like Washington. I think you’ll like50 better once you make more friends there. Good luck to you!Thank you very much 51 your invitation, 52 I’m very sorry that I can’t go to yourChristmas party on December 24th 53 my grandfather will come here that day to celebrate Christmas 54 our family. Please forgive me! I hope you can come to New York to spend 55 New Year holiday with us.Yours,Lucy PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION (30’)Directions: read the following three passages. Each passages is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked with A, B, C and D. choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AA teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out the final exam. His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak.“It’s been a pleasure teaching you this term,” he said. “You’ve all worked very hard, so I have a pleasant surprise for you. Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a ‘B’ for the course.”Most of the students jumped out of their seats. They thanked the teacher happily, and walked out of the classroom. Only a few students stayed. The teacher looked at them. “This is your last chance,” he said. “Does anyone else want to leave?” All the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils.The teacher smiled. “Congratulations (祝贺),” he said. “I’m glad to see you believe in yours elves. You all get A’s.”56. This story most probably took place .A. at the beginning of the termB. in the middle of the termC. at the end of the termD. at the beginning of the school year57. Most of the students got Grade ______.A. ‘A’B. ‘B’C. ‘C’D. ‘F’58. Why did some students stay in their seats?A. Because they wanted to take the exam.B. Because the teacher told them to stay in their class.C. Because they were afraid to leave.D. Because they didn’t have anything to do.59. The teacher gave the students who stayed in the classroom A’s because ______.A. the teacher liked themB. they were cleverer than the other studentsC. they believed in themselvesD. they studied hard60. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to “______”.A. students staying in their seatsB. students leaving the classroomC. their seatsD. all the studentsBA group of people asked this question to a group of 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.“When my grandmother hurt her knees(膝盖), she couldn’t bent(弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his handshurt too. That’s love.”Rebecca–age 8“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don’t shout at them because you k now it would hurt her feelings.”Samantha–age 6“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”Terri–age 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”Bethany–age 4“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Lauren–age 4“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Elaine–age 5“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissin g me to sleep at night.”Clear–age 5“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”Jessica–age 861. The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. w hat “life” means to childrenB. w hat “family” means to childrenC. w hat “friends” means to childrenD. w hat “love” means to children62. Who told us the love between mum and dad?A. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.63. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.B. Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.64. What does Jessica mean about love?A. Too much love is no love.B. You should say love more often.C. You mean what you think.D. Say love more often if you have it.65. What is love according to Terri?A. Love is the care between husband and wife.B. Love is a rest when you are tired.C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D. Love is a kiss from parents.CWhat does it feel like to break a bone (骨头)? It’s different for everyone, b ut the pain is often sharp (严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information he or she needs to set (接上) the bone: to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins (钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special, hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells (细胞) and tiny blood vessels (血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.66. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. How to Know if a Bone is BrokenB. How Broken Bones Heal ThemselvesC. Common Causes (原因) of Broken BonesD. What You Should Know about Broken Bones67. When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done except ______.A. asking the doctor for helpB. comforting the hurt personC. moving the injured partD. staying calm68. Which is the correct order to treat the break?a. take x-rayb. use metal pins to set itc. put it back to its normal placed. put on castA. a→b→c→dB. a→c→b→dC. a→d→c→bD. d→a→b→c69. The underlined word “heal” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “______”.A. break againB. become worseC. wound or hurtD. become healthy again70. Where would you probably read this passage?A. In a story book.B. On a poster.C. In a health care book.D. In a chemistry book.PART FOUR WRITING (45’)SECTION A (10’)Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Fast food and too much TV time shouldn’t take all the blame for the weight problems. A group of researchers say that a number of aspects(方面)of modern living---- from lack of sleep to environmental chemicals and to living with air conditioning----may be closely related to the weight problems of many people.Lack of sleep is one factor(因素). Research in animals and humans suggests that a lack of sleep over a long period of time can increase appetite(食欲). Studies also show that many adults and children are sleeping less than they used to. In recent decades(十年间), adults have gone from sleeping for all average of nine hours to about seven hours.There is also evidence that industrial chemicals may increase body fat. These chemicals, which are used in products, change hormonal(荷尔蒙)activity when they get into the body. Studies suggest that people have been getting more and more of these chemicals through the food chain in recent decades.Another factor that may be making people overweight is air conditioning. The body burns calories when forced to control its own temperature, and people tend to eat less in hot and wet weather, but air conditioning(空调) makes it unnecessary for the body to make any adjustment(调整).Researchers also list other possible risk factors for overweight, including more older mothers, whose children may become overweight more easily; a number of medicines which can lead to weight gain; and fewer people who smoke, since people often gain weight when they stop smoking because nicotine can make people eat less.No one is suggesting that people should stop working and sleep more, or keep smoking. When it comes to any person’s weight, what really matters is how much they eat and how much of the food they use every day. That means diet and exercise are still the key.Title:71 related to(与…..有关的)the weight problemsSituation Researchers say that not only fast food and too much TV time but also many aspects of modern living should take the blame for 72 .Three main factors73●increase appetite.●reduce average sleeping hours from 74 to about seven hours. Industrialchemicals●increase 75 .●change hormonal activity.●be got through the food chain.76●people tend to eat less in hot and wet weather,●air conditioning makes it 77 for the body to make any adjustment.Other possible factors ●more older mothers.●78 medicines.●more people who stop smoking.79what really matters is how much they eat and how much of the food they use every day. The key to person’s weight problem is 80 .SECTION B (25’)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.各位同学入学已经一个多月了,相信大家对高中学校生活有所了解。
牛津译林版高一英语上册必修一Unit1单元同步练习题(含答案)
want to lose touch.
四.拓展练习:完形填空 A "dark horse "is one that shows unexpected racing speed and comes in first, 1
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牛津译林版高一英语上册 模块一 Unit One
一. 单项选择
1. It is now quite ________ for women to hold the top positions in big companies.
牛津译林版高一英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套
高一英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套M1U1 School life一、英语知识运用第一节单项选择1. _________ it is to go for a picnic on such a sunny day!A. What a funB. What funC. How funnyD. How a fun2. The manager told the secretary to _________ him of the latest sales in time.A. informB. reportC. rememberD. approve3. On hearing the news, many people donated food to those who suffered a lot from the war. What they did is _____food.A. more than to donateB. less than donatingC. more than donatingD. much than to donate4. Daniel failed in the exam again. How he regrets _________ his teacher’s idea!A. not to takeB. having not takingC. not takingD. to have not taken5. -----What do you think of the cake?------Very delicious and quite different from _________ I had last week.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which6. She _________ live in North China. As a result, it is difficult for her to _________ the climate here.A. was used to ; get used toB. used to; get used toC. used to; used toD. was used to; use to7. -----Having an English dictionary _________ very helpful to our English study.------That’s right! So we each _________ one.A are; haveB is ; have C. are; has D is ; has8. Before entering the cinema, all the people were required _________ their ticket.A . showing B. to be showed C. to showing D. to show9. Mother Teresa _________ helping the poor.A devoted toB was devoting herself toC devoted herself to D. was devoting to10. Have you had _________ in work of this sort?A experiences B. experienced C. to experience D. experience11. The way he made use of _________ with the problem is very good.A doingB to doC that doD being done12. I met a kind man in the park _________ showed me the way to the post office.A whoB whichC whereD what13. The noise sounded like a train _________ was going under the house.A. where B / C which D when14. I decided to write to Jackie Chen, one of _________ films I had seen three weeks ago.A. whoseB. his C who D. whom15. At last, her parents had to give in and _________ of her marrying Mike.A .proved B. agreed C. admitted D. approved第二节完形填空We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things1!” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe2.These comments may come from stories about us that have been3for years—often from4 childhood. These stories may have no 5in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的)skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life. ” How did these expectations6my development? I was never 7to work on cars or be around8. When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!Six years later,9, I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. For my strong points, I10down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking. ” For the11, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills. ”Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life12 and told him about my13 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “14is it that you can solve15 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve easy mechanical problems?”Suddenly I realized that I didn’t16 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to17. At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been 18my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 19, if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have genetic defects that we can never get over, we can do well in almost20we choose.1. A. away B. off C. up D. down2. A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others3. A. said B. spoken C. spread D. repeated4. A. as long as B. as far back as C. as well as D. as much as5. A. evidence B. wisdom C. cause D. meaning6. A. lead B. improve C. affect D. change7. A. encouraged B. demanded C. hoped D. agreed8. A. means B. tools C. facilities D. hammers9. A. therefore B. somehow C. instead D. however10. A. settled B. turned C. took D. got11. A. short B. other C. weak D. latter12. A. experiences B. trips C. roads D. paths13. A. unexpected B. poor C. excellent D. average14. A. When B. What C. How D. Why15. A. challenging B. advanced C. common D. normal16. A. handle B. separate C. suffer D. come17. A. believe B. doubt C. adopt D. receive18. A. weakening B. strengthening C. questioning D. accepting19. A. As a result B. At the same time C. In addition D. Instead20. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. none二、阅读理解AWhen milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering(送) milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along withthe empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside that I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer__ __.A. to show his magical power.B. to pay for the deliveryC. to satisfy his curiosity.D. to please his mother.2. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?A. He wanted to have tea there.B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member.D. He was fully trusted by the family.3. What does the underlined word mean in para 3 ?A. 舒适B. 方便C. 安全D. 快捷4. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor.D. It is forbidden by law.5. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days.B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He missed it for his milk bottles.D. He planted flowers in it.BHomestay provides English language students with the chance to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available♢Continental Breakfast♢ Breakfast and Dinner♢ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物类食品),bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You hav e no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.6. The passage is probably written forA. host willing to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British cultureC. travellers planning to visit families in LondonD. English learners applying to live in English homes7. Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.8. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C. Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D. Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.9. According to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.C. bread and fruit juice.D. Centre and cold meat.10. Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To enrich their knowledge of English.C. To entertain friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom.CIn the animal kingdom, weakness can lead to pain and injury in other animal. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour milk into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don’t get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them.Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me. At the moment I decided to do something I had never done in twenty-four years of driving.I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.No more angry shouts and no more horns!When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can.” And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn’t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.11. The author has discovered that people will feel happy when ______.A. they offer their helpB. they receive others’ helpC. they feel others’ kindnessD. they show their weakness12. The author feels sad sometimes because ______.A. he has a soft heartB. he relies much on othersC. some people pretend to be kindD. some people fail to see the kindness in others13. What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?A. They speed up to pass.B. They waited with patience.C. They tried their best to help.D. They put on their flashlights too.14. In this passage, the author advises us to ______.A. handle problems by ourselvesB. accept help from othersC. admit our weaknessD. show our bravery15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Wheelchair Experience.B. Weakness and Kindness.C. Weakness and StrengthD. A Driving ExperienceDHonesty, my mum always used to tell me, is the best policy. Of course, this didn’t include her when she told me that if I didn’t eat all my vegetables Father Christmas would find out and wouldn’t give me any presents.But when it comes to medicine, I had supposed it was important to always be honest with my patients. After all, the doctor patient relationship is based on trust, and therefore honesty is of great importance, Or so I thought.I had just started working in geriatrics(老年病科). Mr. McMahon was brought in when his body was found very swollen(浮肿). I took a medical history from hi s daughter who came with him in the ambulance. She’d been his main carer for years. I stood looking at him as she gave a detailed history. “Has he lost any weight recently?” I asked, “Well, it’s funny you should mention that, but yes.” She said slowly. There was silence for a few moments. “Why? What are you worried about?” she asked, I hesitated(犹豫). She was obviously very involved in his care and it was only fair that I told her the truth. “Well, we need to prove it’s not cancer.” I said and talked briefly about some of the tests I was going to take.Half an hour later, a nurse called me: “Mr. McMahon’s daughter broke down-she said you told her he had cancer.” My heart sank. By the time I arrived at the room where the patient stayed, my consultant was already there, explaining that we still had to run lots of tests and that it by no means means that he had cancer. I stood silently at the end of the bed. My consultant was obviously angry with me and as we left Mr. McMahon, she turned to me. “Why on earth did you do that?” she asked in disbelief. I looked at her and bit my lip. “She asked me what I was worried about and I told her.” I said, hanging my head. “And give her more to worry about?” replied my consultant. “You don’t say the word ‘cancer’ until it’s certain. Even if you doubt it, think very carefully before you tell people."As it turned out, it wasn’t cancer. But I did learn that when someone is nervous and worried about their loved one they’re sometimes selective in what they hear-and as a doctor it’s important to be mindful of this. In being truthful, I’d made the situation worse.16. The purpose of the first two paragraphs is to show that the author .A. misunderstood the doctor-patient relationshipB. was anxious to receive Christmas giftsC. regarded honesty as the best policyD. had an unhealthy eating habit17. Which of the following is right?A. If the author didn’t eat all his vegetables Father Christmas would find out and wouldn’t give him any presents.B. It was his daughter who mainly took care of Mr. McMahon.C. The author told the daughter Mr. McMahon had cancer without doing the necessary tests.D. The daughter told the author to think carefully before he tells the patients about “cancer”.18. The author’s consultant was angry with him because .A. he told the daughter what he doubtedB. he delayed running the necessary tests.C. he failed to confirm the parent’s disease.D. he forgot what the consultant had advised.19.The author hung his head (the underlined part in Para.4) because he was feeling.A. ashamedB. hurtC. disappointedD. helpless20. What lesson has the author learnt from his experience?A. Learning form parents is necessary.B. Jumping to a conclusion is dangerous.C. Telling the truth may not always be the best solution.D. Selecting pleasant words may not be the perfect policy.三、任务型阅读(1篇)We all need physical exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body energetic. It works your muscles and makes your heart work hard so as to send blood to your muscles. So, exercise makes your heart and muscles strong. Exercise also makes you feel refreshed. If you take regular exercises, you will stay happy and healthy.Some Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. In the US, many people lack exercise because it is hard for them. People have to work from dawn till dusk, so they don't have time to take exercise. They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers. They cannot get much exercise sitting at desk passively.Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work. However, the majority of people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no choice but to drive to work. In fact, some have to drive one or two hours to their offices. This is unfavourable in two ways. First, these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention. It makes a person very tired. So, when these people arrive home at night, they don't have the desire to take exercise after work.Today, many people in the West are overweight, which causes health problems for them. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a difference right away, they will be discouraged and stop exercising.3. He told me about his _______________________ (经历) as a young man.4.Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one ___________________________ (满意).5.Would you like to _______________________ (交换) your opinions about the event with me?6.Though he is in bad condition, he never stops doing ____________________ (学术的) research.7.The speaker may not be ______________________ (选择) as the Best Speaker.8.Which is the ________________________ (东道主) city for the next World Cup?9.She won two third places in the seven ___________________ (比赛项目) during the sports meet.10.She was sure that she would do well because she was well __________________ (有准备的) for the interview.五、完成句子第一节根据汉语提示完成句子(5题)1.在太空行走对他来说是一次愉快而兴奋的经历。
牛津译林版英语必修一Unit1单元练习含答案
牛津版高一英语M1U1单元练习I. 单项填空1. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom2. In the past five years China ________ great _________.A. made, progressB. has made, progressesC. made, progressesD. has made, progress3. In our town, wood can ___________ a fire.A. be used to makeB. be used to makingC. use to makeD. used to making4. He missed _______ when he was in Africa.A. killingB. to be killedC. to killD. being killed5. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to ____ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.A.leave B. drop C. fall D. go6. The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year.A. a lot preparationsB. much preparationC. preparationD. preparations7. Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to_______ success.A. challengeB. hostC. approveD. achieve8 The boss ___ company I worked in two years ago has ______ in solving such kind of problem.A. whose; many experiencesB. who; many experiencesC. whose; much experienceD. which; much experience9. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which10. Which sentence is wrong?A. The professor lives in the room whose windows face south.B. Don’t enter the house its roof has been destroyed in the hurricane.(飓风)C.We prefer the students who like challenging themselves.D. I still remember the name of the village we visited last year.11.Charlie Brown is a ______ boy ____ has a dog and there are many stories of a lot of ______ happens between them.A. fun; who; funB. fun; he; funC. funny; he; funD. fun; who; funny12. —Do you mind if I sit here? —. It’s fo r Mr. Brown.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. Of course not13. Marie Curie paid no attention the prize that she won because of her achievements in physics.A. toB. ofC. aboutD. from14. ----- I would join a party tonight! ----- _____________!A. For freeB. Have funC. Good luck!D. Congratulations!15. I found the homework was not so heavy as ______ I _____ to get in my old school.A. that; was usedB. what; usedC. which; usedD. that; used16. What other subject do you want to choose _______ English?A exceptB besideC besidesD except for17. Your car needs _________.A to oilB be oiledC oilingD to oiled18. He regretted __________ in the exam because he was punished.A . to cheatB cheatingC cheatedD being cheated19. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed20. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which21. He was asked to practise _______ English every day.A . speak B. speaking C spoke D. to speak22. What will you enjoy _______ your weekend?A. spendingB. to spendC. will spendD. spent23. -----How do you find the book? ------_____________.A. Great.B. With the help of my brother.C. By looking around.D. By chance.24. He found __________ hard to catch up with me.A. thatB. it is C that is D. it25. You are the very man ________ he is looking for.A. whoB. whomC. that D whichII. 完形填空Surfing: It’s Not Just for Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I am one of the few girls who would 26 : surfing(冲浪运动). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people 27 . Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and 28 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding the first 29 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to 30 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 31 , there’s nothing like it. It involves(牵涉到) body and 32 . There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt 33 all around us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing 34 that water, becoming one with the 35 , is like I’m weightless.The one thing I can 36 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 37 an too many kinds of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活跃有力的) and 38 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 39 from any other sport.I’ve 40 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new 41 , so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start 42 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?There’re women 43 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 44 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 45 , and they will.26. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize27.A. think B. understand C. reply D. believe28.A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell29. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat30. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie31. A. work B. study C. holiday D. life32. A. mind B. effort C. health D. time33. A. beach B. ocean C. water D. coast34. A. through B. across C. over D. above35. A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean36. A. take B. get C. make D. keep37. A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects38. A. exciting B. great C. hard D. calm39. A. known B. right C. far D. different40. A. chosen B. tried C. managed D. promised41. A. levels B. points C. steps D. parts42. A. reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting43. A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working44. A. of B. from C. on D. with45. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feelIII. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
牛津译林版2019学年高一必修1英语: Unit 1 Welcome to the unit 配套练习题【含答案及解析】
牛津译林版2019学年高一必修1英语: Unit 1 Welcome to the unit 配套练习题【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________
一、单词拼写
1.
1. adj. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的
2. n. 校长
3. vt. 获得;赚,挣得
4. n .& vt. 尊敬,敬重
5. vt. 致力于;献身
6. n. 文学
7. adj. 一般的,普通的;平均的
8. n. 难事;斗争;努力 vi. 奋斗,努力;挣扎
9. adj. 具有挑战性的
10. n. 鼓励
11. adj. 额外的,外加的
12. n. 雕像,雕塑
13. n. 甜点
14. n. 满意
15. n .& vt. 经历,体验
16. n. & vt. 交换;交流
17. adj. 学业的,学术的
2.
1. example 例如
2. devote oneself 致力于
3. used sth. 过去常常做某事
4. free 免费
5. be fond 喜爱,喜欢
6. look(on) 回忆,回顾
7. at the end 在…… 的末端
8. satisfaction 满意地
参考答案及解析第1题【答案】
第2题【答案】。
牛津译林版必修一Unit1 Back to school单元检测卷A、B卷(含解析)
(1)Unit 1 Back to School—高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册单元检测卷(A卷)一、语法填空(共10小题;每小题4分,满分40分)1.Most answers lie _____ the data you collect from your customer interactions.2.Mike found a _____(challenge) job as a computer programmer.3.Students should aim _____(become) more independent of their teachers.4.Sara did not give up her search for _____(improve)her understanding of these puzzles.5.As Tom _____(lie)in hospital, he told himself he would not be so careless again.6.Now I am looking forward to _____(go) back to work as soon as possible.7.It's only a small _____(improve), but at least it's a step in the right direction.8.She grasps every opportunity _____(acquire) knowledge and improve her performance.9.They went through all the _____(detail) of the plan again and again to make sure that the project could go smoothly.10.The rolling sea of clouds you see at the top of Mount Huangshan will remind you _____ the insignificance of humanbeings.二、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分)After entering high school, you may find there are many clubs at your school. You may think you're too busy to join one. But as a former high school student, I can tell you joining a school club can greatly benefit you.Your old friends may have left you after entering high school. And it means you need to meet new people. Joining a club allows you to talk with others and find those who have similar interests. Based on my experience, I have met some of my best friends from club activities which opened up many new doors for me.Another really nice thing about joining a club is that it looks really good on your applications. Trying new things is something that looks really good on any application. Being outgoing is considered a very good quality, which shows that you are determined and willing to put yourself out there and, best of all, try new things. What's more, it can help you develop skills that can serve you during future college interviews.Besides, joining a club can make students use their free time wisely. Most teens go to schools, then go back home and spend the rest of the day in front of a screen. Teens are also very likely to fall in with the wrong crowd, which could lead to some bad results. Clubsare good places to spend time, with good people to fall back on. The most important reason why you should join a club is the long-term benefits it brings. The classroom isn't the only learning environment in a school. The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life, which I think is the final goal of joining a club. Things such as meeting and speaking to new people, making the most of time, and being organised are those you will meet every single day of your life, but you can learn all of them in clubs.So if you haven't joined a school club yet, you know what you should do now.11.What can we learn from the second paragraphA. Friends should have common interests.B. Joining a club helps one make friends.C. Joining a club benefits one's mental health.D. Friends may leave each other sooner or later.12.What does paragraph 4 suggestA. Teens today aren't so interested in joining clubs.B. Some classrooms are not big enough for students.C. Doing club activities can help teens attend a good university.D. Joining a club helps keep students away from doing bad things.13.In the author's opinion, what's the greatest benefit of joining aclubA. Developing new hobbies.B. Meeting different people.C. Getting useful life skills.D. Making full use of your free time.14.What's the author's purpose in writing the textA. To give tips on making new friends.B. To show ways to set up school clubs.C. To teach students to enjoy a better school life.D. To encourage high school students to join a club.三、七选五(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)How to make friends at a new schoolHave you entered a new school 15._____ There are tons of different ways to connect with your classmates, as long as you're willing to take a leap of faith(果敢的举动). We've put together some tips and suggestions to help you along the way.Use social media to your advantage.Social media makes it easier to build connections with your schoolmates. A quick comment(评论) or message can be enough to start a new friendship. 16._____ Comment and let him know you love his technique. By putting yourself out there and being friendly, you might make new friends.17._____That person might be in the same boat as you are. Instead ofjoining a crowded table or finding an empty area for yourself, look for someone sitting by themselves. This is an easy way to start a conversation with someone new. In the cafe, you might ask "Is this seat taken " or "Can I sit with you " before sitting down.Lend a hand.18._____ You might help someone pick up4his dropped textbooks and notebooks, or lend a pencil to a classmate in need. Being kind and considerate is a great way to separate yourself from the rest of the crowd. You might offer part of your lunch to someone who forgets their lunch money, or offer to deliver homework to a student who misses a class.Make eye contact and smile.You'll seem more approachable to your new classmates if you look friendly. When you walk in the halls, hold your head up high and make eye contact with a few other people. 19._____ If they smile back at you, try saying hi so you can get to know them.A. Approach someone sitting alone at lunch.B. Helping a classmate could be a great opportunity for friendship.C. Is he reading a good book, or wearing a fashionable T-shirtD. However, with a few tricks, you can learn to make more friends at school.E. Someone at your school posts a video of a cool painting he isworking on.F. Being a new student can be pretty stressful at first, but you have nothing to fear.G. Even if you don't know the person, offer a kind smile to show you're friendly.四、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请你以"My First Day at Senior High School"为题写一篇作文参赛,内容包括:1.所见所闻;2.当时的感受。
新教材 牛津译林版高中英语英语必修一全册课后练习及单元检测 含答案
牛津译林版高中必修第一册全册课时练习及章末检测Unit 1 Back to school (1)Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading (1)Section B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills (6)Section C Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study (11)第一单元检测 (16)Unit 2 Let’s talk teens (33)Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading (33)Section B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills (39)Section C Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study (43)第二单元检测 (48)Unit 3 Getting along with others (65)Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading (65)Section B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills (70)Section C Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study (76)第三单元检测 (81)Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good (99)Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading (99)Section B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills (105)Section C Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study (109)第四单元检测 (114)Unit 1 Back to schoolSection A Welcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.单句语法填空1.In the coming three years,our school life will be (challenge).2.China’s efforts (give) timely treatment to those infected with the virus are being praised by the rest of the world.3.It is very kind you to invite me to the party in your house this Sunday.4.Our country is developing at an (amaze) speed,which makes me feel so proud.5.He is good at his job but he seems to lack (confident).6.Students should have a proper attitude college before thinking about which college to attend.7.A (balance) diet with a proper amount of physical exercise contributes to a healthy life.8.You should book your flight about two or three weeks advance so that you can enjoy a lower price.9.Mr Smith told us the lecture he attended was very important and no one was allowed to be late.10.Anyhow,my goal is to provide my family with a life high quality.Ⅱ.短语填空1.George studied hard.He wanted to his chance to learn.2.I am a doctor and I love my work because it to the lives of others.3.The chief difficulty finding a good opportunity nowadays.4.The medical community continues to the fight against the COVID-19.5.I would like to thank my publisher,my editor and,,my husband.6.Frank is attending his sister’s wedding.7.The children were not able to that kind of matter.8.It is important for you to your study.9.I’m deal with matters of this sort.10.Your carelessness so many mistakes in your job last week.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!We !’t wait to see them2.李老师建议学生要在学习和休闲之间保持平衡。
高一英语译林牛津版必修一综合练习【含解析】
Revision for Module 1一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词1. We need a man of rich e________ in driving our school bus.2. Li Bai is regarded as the greatest romantic p________ in the Tang Dynasty.3. When the dog attacked me, I picked up a stick and d________ myself.4. The students are making p________ for the coming art festival.5. Teenagers may want to be part of the group, yet desire to be ________(独立的).6. All the rooms were ________(舒适地,自在地) furnished.7. This is one of the most ________(有魅力的,有吸引力的) places I have been to.8. This is not a family where bad ________(举止,行为) goes unpunished.9. The young doctor ________(努力) to get his research recognized in the medical circle.10. Six people were killed in the car accident, i________ a child.11. He doesn't a________ of me leaving school this year.12. She was left in c________ of the company started by her father 20 years ago.13. Unfortunately, all his efforts ended in a f________.14. It is generally a________ that too much work and stress can lead to illness like high blood pressure.15. Thanks to the manager's wise decision, the company avoided ________(遭受) huge losses.16. The only ________(解释) for the behaviour is that he's mad.17. His question was so ________(挑战性的) that all of us failed to answer it.18. The brothers had an ________(争吵,辩论) with each other about money.19. He reads newspapers every day to ________(通知,告知) himself of current affairs.二、用适当的关系词填空1. In my mind, she is the most wonderful teacher that I've ever known, ________ is able to get across to her students what she really thinks and means.2. Since laughter is much healthier than anger, a good way to deal with anger is to find humour in the situation ________ has caused the anger.3. Is this the reason ________ the manager explained at the meeting for his lacking responsibility in his work?4. Johnson is a warmhearted lawyer in our community, ________ we often consult about legal issues.5. Do you know the girl with ________ father I talked for the whole afternoon last Friday?三、用正确的“介词+关系代词”填空1. The Qing Dynasty(AD 1616—1911)had ten emperors altogether, nine ________ ________ are buried in the two groups of tombs in Hebei Province.2. —Why was the Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi chosen as the leading actress in the film Forever Enthralled?—Because the part required intelligence and beauty, both ________ ________ she has.3. Some people are bad at recalling names and faces, so it's possible that they have a condition called face blindness, ________ ________people suddenly have trouble recognizing family members, friends or even themselves.4. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ ________they can talk frequently.5. She may have missed the train, ________ ________case she won't arrive for another hour.四、完成下列反意疑问句1. When you've finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on the shelf, ________ ________?2. You and I could hardly work together,________ ________?3. There was a loud scream from the back stage immediately after the concert ended,________ ________?4. I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, ________ ________?5. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ________ ________?五、单项填空1. As we should know, animals are not necessarily ________ lower form of life than ________ man.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; /D. /; /2. I don't suppose The Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou is popular among teenagers, ________?A. do IB. isn't itC. don't youD. is it3. —Where did you meet him while in Nanjing?—It was in the hotel ________ I stayed ________ I met him.A. that; thatB. which; thatC. when; whereD. where; that4. He insisted that the problem discussed at the meeting ________ right away.A. be carried outB. was carried outC. would be carried outD. was to carry out5. —Sorry, Sir. I can't remember all the new words we learn every day.—________. Practice more.A. I'm afraid notB. It's hard to sayC. You are not aloneD. All rightRevision for Module 1一、 1. experience 2. poet 3. defended 4. preparations5. independent6. comfortably7. attractive8. behaviour9. struggled10. including11. approve12. charge13. failure14. assumed15. suffering16. explanation17. challenging18. argument19. inform二、 1. who 2. that/which 3. that/which 4. whom5. whose三、 1. of whom 2. of which 3. in which 4. with whom5. in which四、 1. will you 2. could we 3. wasn't there 4. will they5. didn't it五、1~5CDDAC1. C解析:句意:我们应该知道,动物是一种比人类稍低的生命形式。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一高一英语单元检测试卷.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***高一英语单元检测试卷时间:100分钟内容:Unit 2, Book 1.一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)1. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. WithB. BesidesC. As forD. Because of2. ______John has arrived, we can begin.A. IfB. As soon asC. Now thatD. Now this3.The best job is ________ which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject.A. somethingB. the oneC. oneD. it4.He’s got himself into a dangero us situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. while D why5.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _______.A. be put up.B. give inC. be turned onD. go out6 .We asked teacher to explain _________.A. us the word.B. us of the word.C. the word to us.D. the word for us. 7.The children were left __________ of a neighbor when they went on holiday.A. in chargeB. in the chargeC. under chargeD. at charge.8.. ----He has turned on all the lights in the building. That’s waste of electricity.---- It’s not his____. He just did what he was told to.A. mistake.B. wrongC. faultD. shortcoming.9. The teacher came in, ________ by some students.A. followedB. followingC. was followedD. to follow10. Don’t punish him again. ________, he is only a small child.A. After allB. In allC. First of allD. Above all11. I have two bikes; _______ are broken.A. all of themB. both of themC. all of whichD. both of which12. We need water and air, _________ we can’t live.A. with whichB. with whomC. without which D without whom13. The reason ____ he explained was ______ he was ill and unable to go to school.A. why; thatB. why; becauseC. which; becauseD. which; that14. Almost all his friends suggested ______ Mr. Johnson at once.A. that he visitsB. to him to visitC. that he visitD. to him for visiting15. The father insisted that his son Tom ________ clever enough to study music.A. beB. should beC. wasD. would be.二、完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 16 you think you are a 17 person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to thisquestion 18 you are tested in real life. Some people19 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 20 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 21.Lenny had always thought of himself as a 22 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and his health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 23 , on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 24 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 25 and did a very courageous thing. He jumped into Potomac, 26 to the woman, and kept her head 27 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 28 .When you are in a very 29 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地)produces a chemical in the blood. This chemical is called adrenalin(肾上激素). 30 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 31 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 32 the muscles become very hard and you find you 33 move at all. You are paralyzed(使无能为力) with fear. This is 34 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we are ‘petrified’, this word comes from a Greek word ‘petros’, which means ‘stone’. We are 35 frightened that we become stonelike.16. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either17. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain18. A. when B. until C. after D. once19. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree20. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger21. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes(英雄) D. cowards22. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible23. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Actually24. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold25. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited26. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam27. A. in B. under C. above D. from28. A. an accident B. a mistakeC. seventy-eightD. seventy-nine29. A. dangerous B. comfortableC. differentD. favorable30. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like31. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious32. A. gets B. disappearsC. happensD. goes33. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t34. A. where B. how C. because D. why35. A. really B. very C. such D. so三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共计30分)(A)Six people were traveling in a compartment (包厢) on a train. Five of them were quiet and well behaved(举止文明), but the sixth was a rude young man who was causing a lot of trouble to theother passengers.At last this young man got out of the station with his two heavy bags. None of the other passengers helped him, but one of them waited until the rude young man was very far away, and then opened the window to him, “ You left something behind in the compartment!” Then he closed the window again.The young man turned around and hurried back with his two bags. He was very tired when he arrived, but he shouted through the window, “ What did I leave behind?”As the train began to move again, the passenger who had called him back opened the window and said, “ A very bad impression!”36. Of the six passengers in the compartment ___.A. five of them were rude and badly behavedB. one of them was rude and badly behavedC. five were always causing trouble on the trainD. only one was quiet and well behaved37. When the rude young man got off the train ___.A. he left his two bags behindB. he was thrown out through the windowC. the other five passengers didn’t help himD. one of the other passengers opened the window for him38. The young man hurried back because ___.A. he found he had left something on the trainB. he found he had left his bags on the trainC. he heard a passenger calling him by his nameD. he heard a passenger shouting to him that he had left something behind39. The passenger who had called him back wantedA. to punish him for his bad behaviorB. to have a word with him about his behaviorC. to help him with his behaviorD. to return him the things he had left on the train(B)Knowing what to do in case of fire is important. If a fire broke out in your home, what would you do? First, you should warn everyone in the house about the danger. Don’t panic(惊慌) and start screaming(尖叫). Be calm and act fast. Second, you and all the others should get out of the house. Don’t stop to take belongings with you. Once you are out of the house, call the fire department. Don’t try to put out the fire yourself. That can be very dangerous.40. What is the first thing you should do if there is fire in your house?A. Take your belongingsB. Start screamingC. Warn everyone in the houseD. Don’t go into the house41. You should call the fire department ___.A. before you warn everyoneB. after you take your belongingsC. when you are trying to put out the fireD. after you leave the house42. The passage tells us ___.A. what to do in case of fireB. it is better to let all your belongings burn in the houseC. not to panic before leaving the houseD. to try and put out the fire yourself(C)“H ow far is it to the next village?” The American asks a man standing by the edge(边缘) of the road. In some countries, because the man realizes that the traveler is tired and eager to reach his destination (目的地), he will politely say “Just down the road.”He thinks this is more encouraging, gentler, and therefore the wanted answer. So the American drives through the night, getting more and more angry, feeling “tricked”. He thinks the man deliberately(故意)lied to him, for obviously he must have known the distance quite well.Had conditions been reversed(颠倒), the American would have felt he was “cheating” the driver if he had said the next town was close when he knew it was really 15 miles further on. Although, he, too, would be sympathetic(同情的) to the weary(疲倦的) driver, he would say, “ You have a good way to go yet; it is at least 15 miles.” The driver might be disappointed, but he would know what to expect.Whether to be accurate or polite leads to many misunderstandings between people of different cultures. If you are aware of the situation in advance, it is sometimes easier to recognize the problem.43. The man at the roadside tells the American it is not far from the next village because he ___.A. wants to encourage him to go furtherB. doesn’t know the exact distance at allC. wants to help the man to decide whether to stop and have a restD. tries to play a trick on him44. We can learn from this passage that Americans ___.A. are polite to anybodyB. like to be honestC. often lie to othersD. have no sympathy to others45. If you ask an American how far it is from the next village, he will ___.A. give you an accurate answer if he knows the distanceB. say that he doesn’t know, but he will encourage you to go onC. decide whether you are tired or not, and then tell you.D. tell you politely it is close though he knows it isn’t46. The short passage advises us to ___.A. learn some customs of AmericanB. tell the truth to American more than to the people from other countriesC. be polite to those who understand you wellD. decide whether to be polite or accurate according to the customs(D)Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he cannot find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong. Then consider this, you might be in a state of subhealth(亚健康).Subhealth, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as a border line state betweenhealth and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45% of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time.Symptoms (症状) include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia (失眠), and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from sub health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities.As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements--vitamins and trace elements(微量元素) that are important to the body.Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive system. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.47. When you are in a state of sub health, you should________.A. stay home and keep quiet.B. go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.C. have yourself examined in foreign countries.D. find out the reasons and relax yourself.48. Middle-aged people may feel subhealthy, becauseA. they have used up their energyB. they have lost their living hopesC. they have more pressure in life and workD. they begin to get older49. As for food, experts suggest thatA. we should never eat meatB. we should have meals with less salt and sugarC. we should eat lessD. we should have meals without salt or sugar50. The underlined word “alternate” in this passage meansA. arrange by turnB. cause to take placeC. keep upD. take up(E)A thief entered the bedroom of the 30th President of the United States, who met him and helped him escape punishment.The event happened in the early morning hours in one of the first days when Calvin Coolidge came into power, late in August, 1923. He and his family were living in the same third-floor suite(套房) at the Willard Hotel in Washington that had occupied several years before. The former President’s wife was still living in the White House.Coolidge awoke to see a stranger go through his clothes, remove a wallet and a watch chain.Coolidge spoke, “ I wish you wouldn’t take that.”The thief, gaining his voice, said, “ Why?”“ I don’t mean the watch and chain, only the charm(表坠). Take it near the window and read what is impressed on its back,” the president said.The thief read, “ Presented to Calvin Coolidge.”“ Are you President Coolidge?” he asked.The president answered, “ Yes, and the House of Representatives(众议院)gave me the watch charm. I’m fond of it. It would do you no good. You want money. Let’s talk this over.”Holding up the wallet, the young man said in a low voice, “I’ll take this and leave everything else.”Coolidge, knowing there was 80 dollars in it, persuaded the young man to sit down and talk. He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill.Coolidge added up the roommate and two rail tickets back to the college. Then he counted out 32 dollars and said it was a loan(借款).He then told the young man, “ There is a guard in the corridor.” The young man nodded and left through the same window as he had entered.51. What caused the thief to meet the PresidentA. He knew the president had lots of money.B. He knew the president lived in the suite.C. He wanted to be a rich businessman.D. He wanted to steal some money.52. Why did Calvin Coolidge live at the Willard Hotel in those days?A. Because the former president was still in the White House.B. Because the former First Lady hadn’t left the White House.C. Because the First lady liked to live there.D. Because he liked there.53. Coolidge counted out 32 dollars______.A. in order not to be killed by the thiefB. in order to be out of dangerC. so as to help the young student overcome his difficulty.D. because he had no more money.54. The young man’s roommate went back to college _____.A. by airB. by waterC. by busD. by train55. Which of the following might happen afterwards?A. The young man repaid the 32 dollars.B. The thief was put into prison.C. The President told many reporters the thief’s name.D. The President ordered the young man to repay the money.四、单词拼写(共10题,每小题1分,共计10分)56.How much did the bookstore owner c_______ you?57. Teaching the children with disabilities is a c______________ job.58.The only_________________(解释) for his behavior is that he’s mad.59. No one can go u________________ if he breaks the law.60.I _____________(真诚地)hope that you will be successful next time.61. This tool is ______________(贵重的)for doing electrical repairs.62.Students are f___________ to smoke in school.63. He ____________(后悔)that he had been careless.64. Where are you planning to spend your v__________ next summer..65.They are having a heated a_________(争论) over whether smoking is bad for the health.五、对话填空(共10题,每小题1分,共计10分)认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡上写出完整、正确的英语单词,使对话通顺。