金融英语对照表
金融英语—中英对照含简略解释
Finance VocabularyAABS 资产担保证券（Asset Backed Securities 的英文缩写）Accelerated depreciation 加速折旧Acceptor 承兑人；受票人；接受人Accommodation paper 融通票据；担保借据Accounts payable 应付账款Accounts receivable 应收账款Accredited Investors 合资格投资者；受信投资人指符合美国证券交易委员SEC条例，可参与一般美国非公开私募发行的部份机构和高净值个人投资者。
Accredit value 自然增长值Accrediting 本金增值适用于多种工具，指名义本金在工具（如上限合约、上下限合约、掉期和互换期权的期限内连续增长。
Accrual basis 应计制；权责发生制Accrued interest 应计利息ACE 美国商品交易所Acid Test Ratio 酸性测验比率；速动比率Acquisition 收购Across the board 全面一致；全盘的Acting in concert 一致行动；合谋Active assets 活动资产；有收益资产Active capital 活动资本Actual market 现货市场Actual price 现货价Actual useful life 实际可用年期Actuary 精算师；保险统计专家ADB 亚洲开发银行(Asian Development Bank 的英文缩写)ADR 美国存股证；美国预托收据；美国存托凭证(参见American Depository Receipt 栏目）ADS 美国存托股份(American Depository Share 的英文缩写)Ad valorem 从价；按值Ad valorem stamp duty 从价印花税Adjudicator 审裁员Adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) 调息按揭Admitted value 认可值Advance 垫款Affiliated company 关联公司；联营公司After date 发票后，出票后After-hours dealing 收市后交易After-market 后市[股市] 指某只新发行股票在定价和配臵后的交易市场。
各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表
各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学Industrial Economics国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics统计学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics法学Law法学Science of Law法学理论Jurisprudence法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际****主义运动Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement中国共产党党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy 中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology 应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports 运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science 考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理）Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学（含古人类学）Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics 工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计）Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与****工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学）Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学）Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学）Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学）Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学）Corporate Management (includingFinancial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics Management公共管理学Science of Public Management注：院：School of + 专业名系：Department of + 专业名。
各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表
各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学（含税收学） Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学） Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science政治学理论 Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际****主义运动 Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement中国共产党党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育 Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学 International Politics国际关系学 International Relations外交学 Diplomacy社会学 Sociology社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学 Ethnology民族学 Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy 中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art教育学 Education教育学 Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史 History of Education比较教育学 Comparative Education学前教育学 Pre-school Education高等教育学 Higher Education成人教育学 Adult Education职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education教育技术学 Education Technology心理学 Psychology基础心理学 Basic Psychology发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学 Applied Psychology体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports 运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学 Literature中国语言文学 Chinese Literature文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World 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Engineering结构工程 Structural Engineering市政工程 Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程 Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程 Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程 Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程 Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源 Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学 Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程 Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程 Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程 Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术 Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程 Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程 Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术 Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程 Chemical Engineering化学工艺 Chemical Technology生物化工 Biochemical Engineering应用化学 Applied Chemistry工业催化 Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程 Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探 Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术 Geodetection and Information 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(General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学 Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学 Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学 Otolaryngology肿瘤学 Oncology康复医学与理疗学 Rehabilitation Medicine Physical Therapy运动医学 Sports Medicine麻醉学 Anesthesiology急诊医学 Emergency Medicine口腔医学 Stomatology口腔基础医学 Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学 Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学 Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学 Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学 Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学 Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学 Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学 Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学 Military Preventive Medicine中医学 Chinese Medicine中医基础理论 Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础 Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献 History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学 Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学 Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学 Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学 Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学 Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学 Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学 Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学 Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学 Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学 Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学 Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学 Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative 中西医结合临床医学 Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学 Pharmaceutical Science药物化学 Medicinal Chemistry药剂学 Pharmaceutics生药学 Pharmacognosy药物分析学 Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学 Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学 Pharmacology中药学 Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学 Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学 Military Thought and Military History军事思想学 Military Thought军事历史学 Military History战略学 Science of Strategy军事战略学 Military Strategy战争动员学 War Mobilization战役学 Science of Operations联合战役学 Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学） Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学 Science of Tactics合同战术学 Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学 Branch 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最全金融行业术语英文翻译
最全金融行业术语英文翻译本文档旨在为您提供最全面的金融行业术语的英文翻译，帮助您更好地理解和使用这些术语。
以下是我们整理的金融行业术语及对应的英文翻译：1. 金融市场：Financial market2. 资金流动：Capital flow3. 股票：Stock4. 债券：Bond5. 期权：Option6. 期货：Futures7. 衍生品：Derivative8. 投资组合：Portfolio9. 风险管理：Risk management10. 资产负债表：Balance sheet12. 现金流量表：Cash flow statement13. 财务分析：Financial analysis14. 贷款：Loan15. 存款：Deposit16. 利率：Interest rate17. 汇率：Exchange rate18. 银行业务：Banking business19. 保险业务：Insurance business20. 财富管理：Wealth management21. 资产管理：Asset management22. 投资银行：Investment banking23. 证券交易所：Stock exchange24. 资本市场：Capital market26. 风险投资：Venture capital27. 股票交易：Stock trading28. 期货交易：Futures trading29. 存款利率：Deposit rate30. 贷款利率：Loan rate这仅仅是金融行业术语的一小部分，更多术语可以根据实际需要进行进一步查询和研究。
希望本文档对您有所帮助。
金融英语相关词汇汇总
金融英语相关词汇汇总基本概念•Investment: 投资•Stock: 股票•Bond: 债券•Securities: 证券•Asset: 资产•Liability: 负债•Equity: 股本、净资产•Return: 回报•Interest: 利息•Dividend: 红利•IPO: 首次公开发行（Initial Public Offering）•Market value: 市值•Net worth: 净值•Price-earnings ratio: 市盈率•Yield: 收益率•Risk: 风险•Portfolio: 投资组合•Capital: 资本•Leverage: 杠杆•Derivative: 衍生品•Futures: 期货•Options: 期权•Hedge fund: 对冲基金•Mutual fund: 共同基金•Asset management: 资产管理•Investment bank: 投资银行股票市场•Index: 指数•Bull market: 牛市•Bear market: 熊市•Securities exchange: 证券交易所•Shareholder: 股东•Stock market bubble: 股市泡沫•Blue chips: 蓝筹股•Broker: 经纪人•Public offering: 公开发售•Private placement: 非公开发售•Over-the-counter market: 场外交易市场•Trading day: 交易日•Stock price: 股价•High: 最高价•Low: 最低价•Close: 收盘价•Open: 开盘价•Volatility: 波动性•Margin call: 追缴保证金•Odd lot: 散股债券市场•Coupon: 票息•Yield to maturity: 到期收益率•Treasury bond: 国债•Corporate bond: 企业债•Municipal bond: 市政债•Junk bond: 垃圾债券•Call option: 赎回期权•Put option: 优先认股权证•Callable bond: 可赎回债券•Convertible bond: 可转换债券•Face value: 面值•Par value: 兑付价值银行业•Checking account: 支票账户•Savings account: 储蓄账户•Interest rate: 利率•Compound interest: 复利•Prime rate: 基准利率•Credit rating: 信用评级•Overdraft: 透支•Bankruptcy: 破产•FDIC: 次级贷款参股保险业•Premium: 保费•Deductible: 自负额•Policy: 保单•Claim: 索赔•Underwriter: 承保人•Liability insurance: 责任险•Life insurance: 寿险•Health insurance: 健康险•Property insurance: 财产险其他•Financial statement: 财务报表•Cash flow: 现金流•Accounting: 会计学•Auditing: 审计学•Taxation: 税务学•Merger: 合并•Acquisition: 收购•Bank transfer: 银行转账•Bitcoin: 比特币以上是金融英语相关词汇的基本概念和常见词汇，如果需要深入学习金融英语，建议多阅读英文金融类书籍、杂志，夯实基本词汇和理论知识。
常用金融英语词汇的翻译
常用金融英语词汇的翻译acquiring company 收购公司bad loan 呆帐chart of cash flow 现金流量表clearly-established ownership 产权清晰debt to equity债转股diversity of equities 股权多元化economy ofscale 规模经济emerging economies 新兴经济exchange-rate regime 汇率机制fund and financing 筹资融资global financial architecture 全球金融体系global integration, globality 全球一体化，全球化gopublic 上市growth spurt (经济的)急剧增长haveone's "two commas" 百万富翁hedge against 套期保值housing mortgage 住房按揭holdings 控股，所持股份holding company 控股公司initial offerings 原始股initial public offerings 首次公募innovativebusiness 创新企业intellectual capital 智力资本inter-bank lending 拆借internet customer 网上客户investment payoff period 投资回收期joint-stock 参股mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人means of production 生产要素(the)medical cost social pool for major diseasesmergers and acquisitions 并购mobile-phone banking移动电话银行业大病医疗费用社会统筹moods 人气net potato 网虫non-store seling 直销offering 新股online-banking 网上银行业online-finance 在线金融online client （银行的）网上客户paper profit 帐面收益physical assets 有形资产project fund system 项目资本金制度pyramid sale 传销recapitalize 资产重组regional corrency blocks 地区货币集团regulate 调控sell off 变现share（stock） option 期权，股票认购权smart card 智能卡slash prices 杀价spare capacity 闲置的生产能力strong growth 强劲的增长势头switch trade 转手贸易take …public 上市tap the idle assets 盘活存量资产transaction （银行的）交易transfer payment from the exchequer 财政转移支付venture-capital 风险资本virtual bank 虚拟银行wire transfer 电子转帐经济金融术语汉英对照表A-B A 安全网safety net 按可比口径on comparable basis按轻重缓急to prioritize 暗补implicit subsidy 暗亏hidden loss B 颁发营业执照to license;to grant a licence to 办理存款业务to take deposits 保护农民的生产积极性to protect farmers'incentive to produce 备付金（超额准备金）excess reserves 本外币并账consolidation of domestic and foreign currencyaccounts 本外币对冲操作sterilization operation 本位利益localized interest;departmentalism 奔小康to strive to prosper;to strive to become well-to-do 避税（请见“逃税”）tax avoidance 币种搭配不当currency mismatch 币种构成currency composition 变相社会集资disguised irregular （orillegal ）fund raising 表外科目（业务）off-balance-sheet items （operation ）薄弱环节weaknesses;loopholes 不变成本fixed cost 不变价at constant price;in real terms 不动产real estate 不良贷款problem loans ；non-performing loans C 财务公司finance companies 财政赤字fiscal deficit财政挤银行fiscal pressure on the central bank （over monetary policy ）财政政策与货币政策的配合coordination of fiscal and monetary policies 采取循序渐进的方法in a phased and sequenced manner 操作弹性operational flexibility 操纵汇率to manipulate exchange rate 产品构成product composition;product mix 产品积压stock pile;excessive inventory产销率current period inventory; （即期库存，不含前期库存）sales/output ratio 产销衔接marketability 产业政策industrial policy 长期国债treasury bonds 敞口头寸open position 炒股to speculate in the stock market 承购包销underwrite （securities ）成套机电产品complete sets of equipment;complete plant （s）城市信用社urban credit cooperatives （UCCs ）城市合作银行urban cooperative banks;municipal united banks城市商业银行municipal commercial banks 城乡居民收入增长超过物价涨幅real growth in household income 持续升温persistent overheating 重复布点duplicate projects 重置成本replacement cost 重组计划restructuring plan 筹资渠道funding sources;financing channels 初见成效initial success 出口统一管理、归口经营canalization of exports 出口退税export tax rebate 储蓄存款household deposits （不完全等同于西方的savingsdeposits ，前者包括活期存款，后者不包括。
金融用语英文
金融用语英文Organized at 3pm on January 25, 2023Only by working hard can we be better金融英语术语inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩tighter credit 紧缩信贷monetary policy 货币政策foreign exchange 外汇spot transaction 即期交易forward transaction 远期交易option forward transaction 择期交易swap transaction 调期交易quote 报价settlment and delivery 交割treasury bond 财政部公债current-account 经常项目pickup in rice 物价上涨federal reserve 美联储buying rate 买入价selling rate 卖出价spread 差幅contract 合同at par 平价premium 升水discount 贴水direct quoation method 直接报价法indirect quoation method 间接报价法dividend 股息domestic currency 本币floating rate 浮动利率credit swap 互惠贷款venture capital 风险资本book value 帐面价值physical capital 实际资本ipoinitial public offering 新股首发；首次公开发行 job machine 就业市场welfare capitalism 福利资本主义collective market cap 市场资本总值glolbal corporation 跨国公司transnational status 跨国优势transfer price 转让价格consolidation 兼并leverage 杠杆financial turmoil/meltdown 金融危机file for bankruptcy 申请破产bailout 救助take over 收购buy out 购买某人的产权或全部货物go under 破产take a nosedive 股市大跌tumble 下跌falter 摇摇欲坠on the hook 被套住shore up confidence 提振市场信心stave off 挡开, 避开,liquidate assets 资产清算at fire sale prices 超低价sell-off 证券的跌价reserve 储备note 票据discount贴现circulate流通central bank 中央银行the federal reserve system联邦储备系统credit union 信用合作社paper currency 纸币credit creation 信用创造branch banking 银行分行制unit banking 单一银行制out of circulation 退出流通capital stock股本at par以票面价值计electronic banking电子银行the gold standard金本位the federal reserve board 联邦储备委员会the stock market crash 股市风暴reserve ratio 准备金比率division of labor 劳动分工legal tender 法定货币fiat money 法定通货a medium of exchange交换媒介legal sanction法律制裁face value面值liquid assets流动资产illiquidl assets非流动资产the liquidity scale 流动性指标real estate 不动产checking accounts,demand deposit,checkable deposit 活期存款 time deposit 定期存款negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 大额可转让提款单 money market mutual funds 货币市场互助基金repurchase agreements 回购协议certificate of deposits存单bond 债券stock股票travelerschecks 旅行支票small-denomination time deposits小额定期存款large-denomination time deposits大额定期存款bank overnight repurchase agreements 银行隔夜回购协议 bank long-term repurchase agreements 银行长期回购协议 thrift institutions 存款机构financial institution 金融机构a means of payment 支付手段a store of value储藏手段a standard of value价值标准deficit 亏损roll展期wholesale批发default不履约auction拍卖collateralize担保markup价格的涨幅dealer交易员broker经纪人pension funds 养老基金face amount面值bankers acceptance银行承兑汇票fed fund 联邦基金eurodollar欧洲美元treasury bills 国库券floating-rate 浮动比率fixed-rate 固定比率default risk 拖欠风险credit rating信誉级别tax collection税收money market货币市场capital market资本市场original maturity 原始到期期限surplus funds过剩基金syndication辛迪加underwrite包销,认购hedge对冲买卖、套期保值innovation到期交易spread利差principal本金swap掉期交易eurobond market 欧洲债券市场euronote欧洲票据federal reserve bank frb联邦储备银行unsecured credit无担保贷款fixed term time deposit定期支付存款lead bank牵头银行neogotiable time deposit议付定期存款inter-bank money market银行同业货币市场medium term loan 中期贷款syndicated credit银团贷款merchant bank商业银行portfolio management 有价债券管理lease financing租赁融资note issurance facility票据发行安排bearer note不记名票价underwriting facility包销安排floating-rate note 浮动利率票据bond holder债券持持有者london interbank offered ratelibor伦敦同业优惠利率 back-up credit line 备用信贷额promissory note..p/n本票revolving cerdit 循环信用证,即revolving letter of credit non interest-bearing reserves无息储备金interest rate controls 利率管制interest rate ceiling 利率上限interest rate floor 利率下限破产 insolvency有偿还债务能力的 solvent合同 contract汇率 exchange rate私营部门 private sector财政管理机构 fiscal authorities宽松的财政政策 slack fiscal policy税法 tax bill财政 public finance财政部 the ministry of finance平衡预算 balanced budget继承税 inheritance tax货币主义者 monetariest增值税 vat value added tax收入 revenue总需求 aggregate demand货币化 monetization赤字 deficit经济不景气 recessiona period when the economy of a country is notsuccessful, business conditions are bad, industrial production and trade are at a low level and there is a lot of unemployment 经济好转 turnabout复苏 recovery成本推进型 cost push货币供应 money supply生产率 productivity劳动力 labor force实际工资 real wages成本推进式通货膨胀 cost-push inflation需求拉动式通货膨胀 demand-pull inflation双位数通货膨胀 double- digit inflation极度通货膨胀 hyperinflation长期通货膨胀 chronic inflation治理通货膨胀 to fight inflation最终目标 ultimate goal坏的影响 adverse effect担保 ensure贴现 discount萧条的 sluggish认购 subscribe to支票帐户 checking account货币控制工具 instruments of monetry control篇二：常用金融英语词汇的翻译常用金融英语词汇的翻译bad loan 呆帐chart of cash flow 现金流量表clearly-established ownership 产权清晰debt to equity 债转股diversity of equities 股权多元化economy of scale 规模经济emerging economies 新兴经济exchange-rate regime 汇率机制fund and financing 筹资融资global financial architecture 全球金融体系global integration, globality 全球一体化,全球化go public 上市growth spurt 经济的急剧增长hedge against 套期保值housing mortgage 住房按揭holdings 控股,所持股份initial offerings 原始股initial public offerings 首次公募innovative business 创新企业intellectual capital 智力资本inter-bank lending 拆借internet customer 网上客户investment payoff period 投资回收期joint-stock 参股mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人means of production 生产要素themedical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹mergers and acquisitions 并购mobile-phone banking 移动电话银行业moods 人气net potato 网虫non-store seling 直销offering 新股online-banking 网上银行业online-finance 在线金融online client 银行的网上客户paper profit 帐面收益physical assets 有形资产project fund system 项目资本金制度pyramid sale 传销recapitalize 资产重组regional corrency blocks 地区货币集团regulate 调控sell off 变现sharestock option 期权,股票认购权smart card 智能卡slash prices 杀价spare capacity 闲置的生产能力strong growth 强劲的增长势头switch trade 转手贸易take…public 上市tap the idle assets 盘活存量资产transaction 银行的交易transfer payment from the exchequer 财政转移支付venture-capital 风险资本virtual bank 虚拟银行wire transfer 电子转帐经济金融术语汉英对照表a-ba安全网 safety net按轻重缓急 to prioritize暗补 implicit subsidy暗亏 hidden lossb颁发营业执照 to license;to grant a licence to办理存款业务 to take deposits保护农民的生产积极性 to protect farmersincentive to produce备付金超额准备金 excess reserves本外币并账 consolidation of domestic and foreign currencyaccounts本外币对冲操作 sterilization operation本位利益 localized interest;departmentalism避税请见“逃税” tax avoidance币种搭配不当 currency mismatch变相社会集资 disguised irregularor illegal fund raising表外科目业务 off-balance-sheet itemsoperation薄弱环节 weaknesses;loopholes不变成本 fixed cost不变价 at constant price;in real terms不动产 real estate不良贷款 problem loans；non-performing loansc财政赤字 fiscal deficit财政挤银行 fiscal pressure on the central bankover monetary policy财政政策与货币政策的配合 coordination of fiscal and monetary policies 采取循序渐进的方法 in a phased and sequenced manner操作弹性 operational flexibility操纵汇率 to manipulate exchange rate产品积压 stock pile;excessive inventory产销率 current period inventory;即期库存,不含前期库存sales/output ratio 产销衔接 marketability产业政策 industrial policy长期国债 treasury bonds敞口头寸 open position炒股 to speculate in the stock market承购包销 underwritesecurities城市信用社 urban credit cooperativesuccs城市合作银行 urban cooperative banks;municipal united banks持续升温 persistent overheating重复布点 duplicate projects重置成本 replacement cost重组计划 restructuring plan筹资渠道 funding sources;financing channels初见成效 initial success出口统一管理、归口经营 canalization of exports出口退税 export tax rebate储蓄存款 household deposits不完全等同于西方的savingsdeposits,前者包括活期存款,后者不包括;。
毕业证明用学科专业的中英文翻译对照表
备注序号代码门类、一级学科及专业名称英文翻译101哲学 PHILOSOPHY 20101哲学 PHILOSOPHY 4010102中国哲学 CHINESE PHILOSOPHY 5010103外国哲学FOREIGN PHILOSOPHIES 6010104逻辑学 LOGIC 7010105伦理学 ETHICS 8010106美学 AESTHETICS 9010107宗教学 RELIGIOUS STUDIES 10010108科学技术哲学 PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 1102经济学 ECONOMICS 120201理论经济学 THEORETICAL ECONOMICS 13020101政治经济学 POLITICAL ECONOMICS 14020102经济思想史 HISTORY OF ECONOMIC THOUGHTS 15020103经济史 ECONOMIC HISTORY 16020104西方经济学ECONOMICS 17020105世界经济WORLD ECONOMY 18020106人口、资源与环境经济学ECONOMICS OF POPULATION, RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT 190202应用经济学 APPLIED ECONOMICS 20020202区域经济学 REGIONAL ECONOMICS 21020203财政学 PUBLIC FINANCE 22020204金融学 FINANCE 23020205产业经济学 INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS 24020206国际贸易学 INTERNATIONAL TRADE 25020207劳动经济学 LABOR ECONOMICS 26020208统计学 STATISTICS 27020209数量经济学 QUANTITATIVE ECONOMICS 280202Z1保险学INSURANCE 290202Z2金融工程FINANCE ENGINEERING 300202Z3精算学ACTUARIAL SCIENCES 310202Z4城市经济学URBAN ECONOMICS 320202Z6物流学LOGISTICS 33020224计算金融学COMPUTIONAL FINANCE 3403法学 LAW 350301法学 LAW 36030101法学理论 JURISPRUDENCE 37030102法律史LEGAL HISTORY 38030103宪法学与行政法学C ONSTITUTIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE LAW 学科专业名称中英文翻译对照表代码为2位的是学位授予门类，代码为4位的是一级学科名称，代码为6位的是二级学科即专业名称。
英语专有名词对照表
英语专有名词对照表主要内容：货币单位元素符号国际制度常用单位表英美制单位到公制单位的换算常见英文名（男）常用英文名（女）中国党政机关联合国主要机构世界国家地区表美国州名二十四节气中外节日1）货币单位国家/地区主币单位辅币单位Afghanistan afghani 100 puls阿富汗阿富汗尼100普尔Albania lek 100 qindarka阿尔巴尼亚列克100昆塔Algeria dinar 100 centimes阿尔及利亚第纳尔100分Andorra peseta 100 centimos安道尔比塞塔100分Angola kwanza 100 lwei安哥拉宽扎100勒韦Argentina austral 100 centavos阿根廷斯特拉尔100分Australia dollar 100 cents澳大利亚澳大利亚元100分Austria schilling 100 groschen奥地利先令100格罗申Bahamas dollar 100 cents巴哈马巴哈马元100分Bahrain dinar 1000 fils巴林第纳尔1000费尔Bangladesh taka 100 paisas孟加拉塔卡100派沙Barbados dollar 100 cents巴巴多斯巴巴多斯元100分Belgium franc 100 centimes 比利时比利时法郎100分Belize dollar 100 cents伯利兹伯利兹元100分Benin franc 100 centimes 贝宁非洲金融共同体法郎100分Bhutan ngultrum 100 chetrums 不丹努尔特海姆100切特鲁姆Bolivia boliviano 100 centavos 玻利维亚玻利维亚诺100分Botswana pula 100 thebe博茨瓦纳普拉100希比Brazil cruzeiro 100 centavos 巴西克鲁扎多100分Brunei dollar 100 cents文莱文莱元100分Bulgaria lev 100 stotinki 保加利亚列弗100斯托廷基Burkina Faso franc 100 centimes 布基纳法索非洲金融共同体法郎100分Burma kyat 100 pyas缅甸缅甸元100缅甸分Burundi franc 100 centimes 布隆迪布隆迪法郎100分Cambodia riel 100 sen柬埔寨瑞尔100仙Cameroon franc 100 centimes 喀麦隆中非金融合作法郎100分Canada dollar 100 cents加拿大加拿大元100分Cape Verde escudo 100 centavos 佛得角埃斯库多100分Cayman Island dollar 100 cents开曼群岛元100分Central African franc 100 centimes 中非共和国中非金融合作法郎100分Chad franc 100 centimes 乍得中非金融合作法郎100分Chile peso 100 centesimos 智利比索100分China yuan 10 jiao中国人民币元10角Colombia peso 100 centavos 哥伦比亚比索100分Comoros franc 100 centimes 科摩罗科摩罗法郎100分Congo franc 100 centimes 刚果中非金融合作法郎100分Costa Rica colon 100 centimos 哥斯达黎加科郎100分Cuba peso 100 centavos 古巴比索100分Cyprus pound 100 cents塞浦路斯塞浦路斯镑100分Czechoslovakia koruna 100 halers捷克斯洛伐克克朗100哈卢拉Denmark krone 100 ore丹麦丹麦克朗100欧尔Djibouti franc 100 centimes 吉布提吉布提法郎100分Dominica dollar 100 cents多米尼加东加勒比元100分Dominican Republic peso 100 centavos 多米尼加共和国多米尼加比索100分Ecuador sucre 100 centavos 厄瓜多尔苏克雷100分Egypt pound 100 piasters 埃及埃及镑100皮阿斯特El Salvador colon 100 centavos 萨尔瓦多科郎100分Equatorial Guinea ekpwele赤道几内亚埃奎勒Ethiopia birr 100 cents埃塞俄比亚埃塞俄比亚比尔100分Fiji dollar 100 cents斐济斐济元100分Finland markka 100 penni芬兰芬兰马克100盆尼France franc 100 centimes 法国法郎100分Gabon franc 100 centimes 加蓬中非金融合作法郎100分Gambia dalasi 100 butut冈比亚达拉西100布图Germany deutsche mark 100 pfennigs 德国联邦德国马克100芬尼Ghana cedi 100 pesewa 加纳塞迪100比塞瓦Greece drachma 100 lepta希腊德拉克马100雷普特Grenada dollar 100 cents格林纳达东加勒比元100分Guatemala quetzal 100 centavos 危地马拉格查尔100分Guinea franc 100 centimes 几内亚几内亚法郎100分Guinea-Bissau peso 100 centavos 几内亚比绍比索100分Guyana dollar 100 cents圭亚那圭亚那元100分Haiti gourde 100 centimes 海地古德100分Honduras lempira 100 centavos 洪都拉斯洪都拉斯伦皮拉100分Hong Kong dollar 100 cents香港港元100分Hungary forint 100 filler匈牙利福林100菲勒Iceland krona 100 aurar冰岛克朗100奥拉India rupee 100 paise印度卢比100派士Indonesia rupiah 100 sen印度尼西亚印尼卢比100仙Iran rial 100 dinars伊朗里亚尔100第亚尔Iraq dinar 1000 fils伊拉克伊拉克第纳尔1000费尔Ireland pound 100 pence爱尔兰爱尔兰镑100便士Israel shekel 100 agorot以色列谢克尔100阿高洛Italy lira 100 centesimi 意大利里拉100分Ivory Coast franc 100 centimes 象牙海岸法郎100分Jamaica dollar 100 cents牙买加牙买加元100分Japan yen 100 sen日本日元100钱Jordan dinar 1000 fils约旦约旦第纳尔1000费尔Kenya shilling 100 cents肯尼亚肯尼亚先令100分Kiribati dollar 100 cents基里巴斯澳大利亚元100分Kuwait dinar 1000 fils科威特科威特第纳尔1000费尔Laos kip 100 at老挝基普100阿特Lebanon pound 100 piasters 黎巴嫩黎巴嫩镑100皮阿斯特Lesotho loti 100 lisente莱索托洛蒂100黎森特Liberia dollar 100 cents利比里亚利比里亚元100分Libya dinar 100 dirhams 利比亚利比亚第纳尔100迪拉姆Liechtenstein franc 100 centimes 列支敦士登瑞士法郎100分Luxembourg franc 100 centimes 卢森堡卢森堡法郎100分Macao pataca 100 avos澳门澳门元100分Madagascar franc 100 centimes 马达加斯加马达加斯加法郎100分Malawi kwacha 100 tambala 马拉维马拉维克瓦查100坦巴拉Malaysia ringgit 100 sen马来西亚林吉特100分Maldives rufiyaa 100 larees马尔代夫马尔代夫拉菲亚100拉里Mali franc 100 centimes 马里非洲金融共同体法郎100分Malta lira 100 cents马耳他里拉100分Mauritania ouguiya 5 khoums毛里塔尼亚毛里塔尼亚乌吉亚5库姆Mauritius rupee 100 cents毛里求斯卢比100分Mexico peso 100 centavos 墨西哥比索100分Monaco franc 100 centimes 摩纳哥法郎100分Mongolia tugrik 100 mongo 蒙古图格里克100蒙戈Morocco dirham 100 centimes 摩洛哥迪拉姆100分Mozambique metical 100 centavos 莫桑比克梅蒂卡尔100分Namibia rand 100 cents纳米比亚兰特100分Nauru dollar 100 cents瑙鲁元100分Nepal rupee 100 paisas尼泊尔尼泊尔卢比100派沙Netherlands guilder 100 cents荷兰荷兰盾100分Netherlands Antilles guilder 100 cents荷属安的列斯荷属安的列斯盾100分New Zealand dollar 100 cents新西兰新西兰元100分Nicaragua cordoba 100 centavos 尼加拉瓜新科多巴100分Niger fanc 100 centimes 尼日尔非洲金融共同体法郎100分Nigeria naira 100 kobos尼日利亚尼日利亚奈拉100考包North Korea won 100 chon北朝鲜圆100钱Norway krone 100 ore挪威挪威克朗100欧尔Oman riyal-omani 1000 baiza阿曼阿曼里亚尔1000派沙Pakistan rupee 100 paisas巴基斯坦巴基斯坦卢比100派沙Panama balboa 100 centesimos 巴拿马巴波亚100分Papua New Guinea kina 100 toea巴布亚新几内亚巴布亚新几内亚基100托伊Paraguay guarani 100 centimos 巴拉圭巴拉圭瓜拉尼100分Peru inti秘鲁秘鲁因蒂Philippines peso 100 centavos 菲律宾菲律宾比索100分Poland zloty 100 groszy波兰兹罗提100格罗希Portugal escudo 100 centavos葡萄牙埃斯库多100分Qatar riyal 100 dirhams卡塔尔里亚尔100迪拉姆Romania leu 100 bani罗马尼亚列伊100巴尼Rwanda franc 100 centimes卢旺达卢旺达法郎100分Saint Lucia dollar 100 cents圣卢西亚东加勒比元100分San Marino lira 100 centesimi圣马力诺意大利里拉100分Sao Tome anddobra 100 centavos Principe圣多美和普林西比多布拉100分Saudi Arabia riyal 20 qurush沙特阿拉伯沙特里亚尔20库什Senegal franc 100 centimes 塞内加尔非洲金融共同体法郎100分Seychelles rupee 100 cents塞舌尔塞舌尔卢比100分Sierra Leone leone 100 cents塞拉里昂利昂100分Singapore dollar 100 cents新加坡新加坡元100分Solomon Islands dollar 100 cents所罗门群岛所罗门群岛元100分Somalia shilling 100 cents索马里索马里先令100分South Africa rand 100 cents南非兰特100分South Korea won 100 chon南朝鲜圆100钱Spain peseta 100 centimos 西班牙比塞塔100分Sri Lanka rupee 100 cents斯里兰卡斯里兰卡卢比100分Sudan pound 100 piasters 苏丹苏丹镑100皮阿斯特Suriname guilder 100 cents苏里南苏里南盾100分Swaziland lilangeni 100 cents斯威士兰里兰吉尼100分Sweden krona 100 ore瑞典瑞典克朗100欧尔Switzerland franc 100 centimes 瑞士瑞士法郎100分Syria pound 100 piasters 叙利亚叙利亚镑100皮阿斯特T anzania shilling 100 cents坦桑尼亚坦桑尼亚先令100分Thailand baht 100 satang泰国铢100萨当Togo franc 100 centimes 多哥非洲金融共同体法郎100分Tonga pa’anga100 seniti汤加潘加100分Trinidad and Tobago dollar 100cents特立尼达和多巴哥特立尼达和多巴哥元100分Tunisia dinar 1000 millimes 突尼斯第纳尔1000米利姆Turkey lira 100 kurus土耳其土耳其里拉100库卢Tuvalu dollar 100 cents图瓦卢图瓦卢元100分Uganda shilling 100 cents乌干达乌干达先令100分Socialist Republics ruble 100 kopecks苏联卢布100戈比United Arab Emirates dirham 1000 fils阿拉伯联合酋长国迪拉姆1000戈尔United Kingdom pound 100 pence英国英镑100便士United States dollar 100 cents美国美元100美分Uruguay peso 100 centesimos 乌拉圭乌拉圭新比索100分Vanuatu vatu 100 centimes 瓦努阿图瓦图100分Vatican City lira 100 centesimi 梵蒂冈里拉100分Venezuela bolivar 100 centimos 委内瑞拉博利瓦100分Vietnam dong 10 hao越南盾10角Western Samoa tala 100 sene西萨摩亚塔拉100分Yemen dinar 100 fils也门第纳尔100费尔Yugoslavia dinar 100 para南斯拉夫南斯拉夫第纳尔100帕拉Zaire zaire 100 makuta扎伊尔扎伊尔100马库塔Zambia kwacha 100 ngwee赞比亚赞比亚克瓦查100恩韦Zimbabwe dollar 100 cents辛巴威津巴布韦元100分2）元素符号英文全称中文名符号原子序号Actinium 锕Ac 89Aluminum 铝Al 13Americium 镅Am 95Antimony 锑Sb 51Argon 氩Ar 18Arsenic 砷As 33Astatine 砹At 85Barium 钡Ba 56Berkelium 锫Bk 97Beryllium 铍Be 4Bismuth 铋Bi 83Boron 硼 B 5Bromine 溴Br 35Cadmium 镉Cd 48Calcium 钙Ca 20Californium 锎Cf 98Carbon 碳 C 6Cerium 铈Ce 58Cesium 铯Cs 55Chlorine 氯Cl 17Chromium 铬Cr 24Cobalt 钴Co 27Copper 铜Cu 29Curium 锔Cm 96Dysprosium 镝Dy 66Einsteinium 锿Es 99 Element 104 元素104 －104 Element 105 元素105 －105 Erbium 铒Er 68 Europium 铕Eu 63 Fermium 镄Fm 100 Fluorine 氟 F 9 Francium 钫Fr 87 Gadolinium 钆Gd 64 Gallium 镓Ga 31 Germanium 锗Ge 32 Gold 金Au 79 Hafnium 铪Hf 72 Helium 氦He 2 Holmium 钬Ho 67 Hydrogen 氢H 1 Indium 铟In 49 Iodine 碘I 53 Iridium 铱Ir 77 Iron 铁Fe 26 Krypton 氪Kr 36 Lanthanum 镧La 57 Lawrencium 铹Lr 103 Lead 铅Pb 82 Lithium 锂Li 3 Lutetium 镥Lu 71 Magnesium 镁Mg 12 Manganese 锰Mn 25 Mendelevium 钔Md 101 Mercury 汞Hg 80 Molybdenum 钼Mo 42 Neodymium 钕Nd 60Neon 氖Ne 10 Neptunium 镎Np 93 Nickel 镍Ni 28 Niobium 铌Nb 41 Nitrogen 氮N 7 Nobelium 锘No 102 Osmium 锇Os 76 Oxygen 氧O 8 Palladium 钯Pd 46 Phosphorus 磷P 15 Platinum 铂Pt 78 Plutonium 钚Pu 94 Polonium 钋Po 84 Potassium 钾K 19 Praseodymium 镨Pr 59 Promethium 钷Pm 61 Protactinium 镤Pa 91 Radium 镭Ra 88 Radon 氡Rn 86 Rhenium 铼Re 75 Rhodium 铑Rh 45 Rubidium 铷Rb 37 Ruthenium 钌Ru 44 Samarium 钐Sm 62 Scandium 钪Sc 21 Selenium 硒Se 34 Silicon 硅Si 14 Silver 银Ag 47 Sodium 钠Na 11 Strontium 锶Sr 38 Sulfur 硫S 16 T antalum 钽T a 73Technetium 锝Tc 43Tellurium 碲Te 52Terbium 铽Tb 65Thallium 铊Tl 81Thorium 钍Th 90Thulium 铥Tm 69Tin 锡Sn 50Titanium 钛Ti 22Tungsten 钨W 74Uranium 铀U 92Vanadium 钒V 23Xenon 氙Xe 54Ytterbium 镱Yb 70Yttrium 钇Y 39Zinc 锌Zn 30Zirconium 锆Zr 403）国际制度常用单位表1. 国际制度的单位国际制度（The International System，缩写为SI，是国际制度的法语名称）被1960年的第十一届大会用于度量衡。
英语专有名词对照表
英语专有名词对照表主要内容：货币单位元素符号国际制度常用单位表英美制单位到公制单位的换算常见英文名（男）常用英文名（女）中国党政机关联合国主要机构世界国家地区表美国州名二十四节气中外节日1）货币单位国家/地区主币单位辅币单位Afghanistan afghani 100 puls阿富汗阿富汗尼100普尔Albania lek 100 qindarka 阿尔巴尼亚列克100昆塔Algeria dinar 100 centimes 阿尔及利亚第纳尔100分Andorra peseta 100 centimos 安道尔比塞塔100分Angola kwanza 100 lwei安哥拉宽扎100勒韦Argentina austral 100 centavos 阿根廷斯特拉尔100分Australia dollar 100 cents澳大利亚澳大利亚元100分Austria schilling 100 groschen 奥地利先令100格罗申Bahamas dollar 100 cents巴哈马巴哈马元100分Bahrain dinar 1000 fils巴林第纳尔1000费尔Bangladesh taka 100 paisas孟加拉塔卡100派沙Barbados dollar 100 cents巴巴多斯巴巴多斯元100分Belgium franc 100 centimes 比利时比利时法郎100分Belize dollar 100 cents伯利兹伯利兹元100分Benin franc 100 centimes 贝宁非洲金融共同体法郎100分Bhutan ngultrum 100 chetrums 不丹努尔特海姆100切特鲁姆Bolivia boliviano 100 centavos 玻利维亚玻利维亚诺100分Botswana pula 100 thebe博茨瓦纳普拉100希比Brazil cruzeiro 100 centavos 巴西克鲁扎多100分Brunei dollar 100 cents文莱文莱元100分Bulgaria lev 100 stotinki 保加利亚列弗100斯托廷基Burkina Faso franc 100 centimes 布基纳法索非洲金融共同体法郎100分Burma kyat 100 pyas缅甸缅甸元100缅甸分Burundi franc 100 centimes 布隆迪布隆迪法郎100分Cambodia riel 100 sen柬埔寨瑞尔100仙Cameroon franc 100 centimes 喀麦隆中非金融合作法郎100分Canada dollar 100 cents加拿大加拿大元100分Cape Verde escudo 100 centavos 佛得角埃斯库多100分Cayman Island dollar 100 cents开曼群岛元100分Central African franc 100 centimes 中非共和国中非金融合作法郎100分Chad franc 100 centimes 乍得中非金融合作法郎100分Chile peso 100 centesimos 智利比索100分China yuan 10 jiao中国人民币元10角Colombia peso 100 centavos 哥伦比亚比索100分Comoros franc 100 centimes 科摩罗科摩罗法郎100分Congo franc 100 centimes 刚果中非金融合作法郎100分Costa Rica colon 100 centimos 哥斯达黎加科郎100分Cuba peso 100 centavos 古巴比索100分Cyprus pound 100 cents塞浦路斯塞浦路斯镑100分Czechoslovakia koruna 100 halers捷克斯洛伐克克朗100哈卢拉Denmark krone 100 ore丹麦丹麦克朗100欧尔Djibouti franc 100 centimes 吉布提吉布提法郎100分Dominica dollar 100 cents多米尼加东加勒比元100分Dominican Republic peso 100 centavos 多米尼加共和国多米尼加比索100分Ecuador sucre 100 centavos 厄瓜多尔苏克雷100分Egypt pound 100 piasters 埃及埃及镑100皮阿斯特El Salvador colon 100 centavos 萨尔瓦多科郎100分Equatorial Guinea ekpwele赤道几内亚埃奎勒Ethiopia birr 100 cents埃塞俄比亚埃塞俄比亚比尔100分Fiji dollar 100 cents斐济斐济元100分Finland markka 100 penni芬兰芬兰马克100盆尼France franc 100 centimes 法国法郎100分Gabon franc 100 centimes 加蓬中非金融合作法郎100分Gambia dalasi 100 butut冈比亚达拉西100布图Germany deutsche mark 100 pfennigs 德国联邦德国马克100芬尼Ghana cedi 100 pesewa 加纳塞迪100比塞瓦Greece drachma 100 lepta希腊德拉克马100雷普特Grenada dollar 100 cents格林纳达东加勒比元100分Guatemala quetzal 100 centavos 危地马拉格查尔100分Guinea franc 100 centimes 几内亚几内亚法郎100分Guinea-Bissau peso 100 centavos 几内亚比绍比索100分Guyana dollar 100 cents圭亚那圭亚那元100分Haiti gourde 100 centimes 海地古德100分Honduras lempira 100 centavos 洪都拉斯洪都拉斯伦皮拉100分Hong Kong dollar 100 cents香港港元100分Hungary forint 100 filler匈牙利福林100菲勒Iceland krona 100 aurar冰岛克朗100奥拉India rupee 100 paise印度卢比100派士Indonesia rupiah 100 sen印度尼西亚印尼卢比100仙Iran rial 100 dinars伊朗里亚尔100第亚尔Iraq dinar 1000 fils伊拉克伊拉克第纳尔1000费尔Ireland pound 100 pence爱尔兰爱尔兰镑100便士Israel shekel 100 agorot以色列谢克尔100阿高洛Italy lira 100 centesimi 意大利里拉100分Ivory Coast franc 100 centimes 象牙海岸法郎100分Jamaica dollar 100 cents牙买加牙买加元100分Japan yen 100 sen日本日元100钱Jordan dinar 1000 fils约旦约旦第纳尔1000费尔Kenya shilling 100 cents肯尼亚肯尼亚先令100分Kiribati dollar 100 cents基里巴斯澳大利亚元100分Kuwait dinar 1000 fils科威特科威特第纳尔1000费尔Laos kip 100 at老挝基普100阿特Lebanon pound 100 piasters 黎巴嫩黎巴嫩镑100皮阿斯特Lesotho loti 100 lisente莱索托洛蒂100黎森特Liberia dollar 100 cents利比里亚利比里亚元100分Libya dinar 100 dirhams 利比亚利比亚第纳尔100迪拉姆Liechtenstein franc 100 centimes 列支敦士登瑞士法郎100分Luxembourg franc 100 centimes 卢森堡卢森堡法郎100分Macao pataca 100 avos澳门澳门元100分Madagascar franc 100 centimes 马达加斯加马达加斯加法郎100分Malawi kwacha 100 tambala 马拉维马拉维克瓦查100坦巴拉Malaysia ringgit 100 sen马来西亚林吉特100分Maldives rufiyaa 100 larees马尔代夫马尔代夫拉菲亚100拉里Mali franc 100 centimes 马里非洲金融共同体法郎100分Malta lira 100 cents马耳他里拉100分Mauritania ouguiya 5 khoums毛里塔尼亚毛里塔尼亚乌吉亚5库姆Mauritius rupee 100 cents毛里求斯卢比100分Mexico peso 100 centavos 墨西哥比索100分Monaco franc 100 centimes 摩纳哥法郎100分Mongolia tugrik 100 mongo 蒙古图格里克100蒙戈Morocco dirham 100 centimes 摩洛哥迪拉姆100分Mozambique metical 100 centavos 莫桑比克梅蒂卡尔100分Namibia rand 100 cents纳米比亚兰特100分Nauru dollar 100 cents瑙鲁元100分Nepal rupee 100 paisas尼泊尔尼泊尔卢比100派沙Netherlands guilder 100 cents荷兰荷兰盾100分Netherlands Antilles guilder 100 cents荷属安的列斯荷属安的列斯盾100分New Zealand dollar 100 cents新西兰新西兰元100分Nicaragua cordoba 100 centavos 尼加拉瓜新科多巴100分Niger fanc 100 centimes 尼日尔非洲金融共同体法郎100分Nigeria naira 100 kobos尼日利亚尼日利亚奈拉100考包North Korea won 100 chon北朝鲜圆100钱Norway krone 100 ore挪威挪威克朗100欧尔Oman riyal-omani 1000 baiza阿曼阿曼里亚尔1000派沙Pakistan rupee 100 paisas巴基斯坦巴基斯坦卢比100派沙Panama balboa 100 centesimos 巴拿马巴波亚100分Papua New Guinea kina 100 toea巴布亚新几内亚巴布亚新几内亚基100托伊Paraguay guarani 100 centimos 巴拉圭巴拉圭瓜拉尼100分Peru inti秘鲁秘鲁因蒂Philippines peso 100 centavos 菲律宾菲律宾比索100分Poland zloty 100 groszy波兰兹罗提100格罗希Portugal escudo 100 centavos葡萄牙埃斯库多100分Qatar riyal 100 dirhams卡塔尔里亚尔100迪拉姆Romania leu 100 bani罗马尼亚列伊100巴尼Rwanda franc 100 centimes卢旺达卢旺达法郎100分Saint Lucia dollar 100 cents圣卢西亚东加勒比元100分San Marino lira 100 centesimi圣马力诺意大利里拉100分Sao Tome anddobra 100 centavos Principe圣多美和普林西比多布拉100分Saudi Arabia riyal 20 qurush沙特阿拉伯沙特里亚尔20库什Senegal franc 100 centimes 塞内加尔非洲金融共同体法郎100分Seychelles rupee 100 cents塞舌尔塞舌尔卢比100分Sierra Leone leone 100 cents塞拉里昂利昂100分Singapore dollar 100 cents新加坡新加坡元100分Solomon Islands dollar 100 cents所罗门群岛所罗门群岛元100分Somalia shilling 100 cents索马里索马里先令100分South Africa rand 100 cents南非兰特100分South Korea won 100 chon南朝鲜圆100钱Spain peseta 100 centimos 西班牙比塞塔100分Sri Lanka rupee 100 cents斯里兰卡斯里兰卡卢比100分Sudan pound 100 piasters 苏丹苏丹镑100皮阿斯特Suriname guilder 100 cents苏里南苏里南盾100分Swaziland lilangeni 100 cents斯威士兰里兰吉尼100分Sweden krona 100 ore瑞典瑞典克朗100欧尔Switzerland franc 100 centimes 瑞士瑞士法郎100分Syria pound 100 piasters 叙利亚叙利亚镑100皮阿斯特T anzania shilling 100 cents坦桑尼亚坦桑尼亚先令100分Thailand baht 100 satang泰国铢100萨当Togo franc 100 centimes 多哥非洲金融共同体法郎100分Tonga pa’anga100 seniti汤加潘加100分Trinidad and Tobago dollar 100cents特立尼达和多巴哥特立尼达和多巴哥元100分Tunisia dinar 1000 millimes 突尼斯第纳尔1000米利姆Turkey lira 100 kurus土耳其土耳其里拉100库卢Tuvalu dollar 100 cents图瓦卢图瓦卢元100分Uganda shilling 100 cents乌干达乌干达先令100分Socialist Republics ruble 100 kopecks苏联卢布100戈比United Arab Emirates dirham 1000 fils阿拉伯联合酋长国迪拉姆1000戈尔United Kingdom pound 100 pence英国英镑100便士United States dollar 100 cents美国美元100美分Uruguay peso 100 centesimos 乌拉圭乌拉圭新比索100分Vanuatu vatu 100 centimes 瓦努阿图瓦图100分Vatican City lira 100 centesimi 梵蒂冈里拉100分Venezuela bolivar 100 centimos 委内瑞拉博利瓦100分Vietnam dong 10 hao越南盾10角Western Samoa tala 100 sene西萨摩亚塔拉100分Yemen dinar 100 fils也门第纳尔100费尔Yugoslavia dinar 100 para南斯拉夫南斯拉夫第纳尔100帕拉Zaire zaire 100 makuta扎伊尔扎伊尔100马库塔Zambia kwacha 100 ngwee赞比亚赞比亚克瓦查100恩韦Zimbabwe dollar 100 cents辛巴威津巴布韦元100分2）元素符号英文全称中文名符号原子序号Actinium 锕Ac 89Aluminum 铝Al 13Americium 镅Am 95Antimony 锑Sb 51Argon 氩Ar 18Arsenic 砷As 33Astatine 砹At 85Barium 钡Ba 56Berkelium 锫Bk 97Beryllium 铍Be 4Bismuth 铋Bi 83Boron 硼 B 5Bromine 溴Br 35Cadmium 镉Cd 48Calcium 钙Ca 20Californium 锎Cf 98Carbon 碳 C 6Cerium 铈Ce 58Cesium 铯Cs 55Chlorine 氯Cl 17Chromium 铬Cr 24Cobalt 钴Co 27Copper 铜Cu 29Curium 锔Cm 96Dysprosium 镝Dy 66Einsteinium 锿Es 99Element 104 元素104 －104Element 105 元素105 －105 Erbium 铒Er 68 Europium 铕Eu 63 Fermium 镄Fm 100 Fluorine 氟 F 9 Francium 钫Fr 87 Gadolinium 钆Gd 64 Gallium 镓Ga 31 Germanium 锗Ge 32 Gold 金Au 79 Hafnium 铪Hf 72 Helium 氦He 2 Holmium 钬Ho 67 Hydrogen 氢H 1 Indium 铟In 49 Iodine 碘I 53 Iridium 铱Ir 77 Iron 铁Fe 26 Krypton 氪Kr 36 Lanthanum 镧La 57 Lawrencium 铹Lr 103 Lead 铅Pb 82 Lithium 锂Li 3 Lutetium 镥Lu 71 Magnesium 镁Mg 12 Manganese 锰Mn 25 Mendelevium 钔Md 101 Mercury 汞Hg 80 Molybdenum 钼Mo 42 Neodymium 钕Nd 60 Neon 氖Ne 10 Neptunium 镎Np 93Nickel 镍Ni 28 Niobium 铌Nb 41 Nitrogen 氮N 7 Nobelium 锘No 102 Osmium 锇Os 76 Oxygen 氧O 8 Palladium 钯Pd 46 Phosphorus 磷P 15 Platinum 铂Pt 78 Plutonium 钚Pu 94 Polonium 钋Po 84 Potassium 钾K 19 Praseodymium 镨Pr 59 Promethium 钷Pm 61 Protactinium 镤Pa 91 Radium 镭Ra 88 Radon 氡Rn 86 Rhenium 铼Re 75 Rhodium 铑Rh 45 Rubidium 铷Rb 37 Ruthenium 钌Ru 44 Samarium 钐Sm 62 Scandium 钪Sc 21 Selenium 硒Se 34 Silicon 硅Si 14 Silver 银Ag 47 Sodium 钠Na 11 Strontium 锶Sr 38 Sulfur 硫S 16 T antalum 钽T a 73 Technetium 锝Tc 43 Tellurium 碲Te 52Terbium 铽Tb 65Thallium 铊Tl 81Thorium 钍Th 90Thulium 铥Tm 69Tin 锡Sn 50Titanium 钛Ti 22Tungsten 钨W 74Uranium 铀U 92Vanadium 钒V 23Xenon 氙Xe 54Ytterbium 镱Yb 70Yttrium 钇Y 39Zinc 锌Zn 30Zirconium 锆Zr 403）国际制度常用单位表1. 国际制度的单位国际制度（The International System，缩写为SI，是国际制度的法语名称）被1960年的第十一届大会用于度量衡。
中港金融词汇对照表
中港金融词汇对照表由于内地及香港两地的市场术语有所不同，为方便内地投资者掌握香港的市场信息，香港交易所摘录了香港媒体的财经新闻报道及香港交易所网站内经常出现的词语，并将这些词汇与其意思相同或相若的内地市场术语对照，编成以下的词汇对照表。
词汇以汉语拼音排序。
拼音香港市场术语内地市场术语英语A 按盘价名义价格nominal price暗盘买卖灰市交易grey market price按金押金；保证金depositB 被挟仓；被逼仓被迫仓squeezed补仓；追收孖展追加保证金通知margin callC 除牌摘牌delisting除净日除权日ex-date筹集资金募集资金capital formation长仓；好仓多头仓位long position出市员出市代表floor trader; authorised clerk长揸长期持有hold for long termD 董事袍金董事费；董事报酬directors' feehedging对冲对冲交易；套利交易；套期保值对盘报价撮合；对盘order matching点子基点basis point大额持仓申报制度大户报告制度large position reportingsystemtied up大闸蟹；被缚套牢；多头套牢；空头套牢；给套住大手交易大额交易block trade短仓；淡仓空头；短仓short position股息红利；股利；股息dividendF 覆盘确认指令；执行委托回报order confirmation风险披露声明风险披露书risk disclosure statement G 股份代号股票代码stock code股份购回股份回购share repurchase股份过户登记处股份登记处；证券登记机构share registrar股价敏感数据股价敏感性信息price-sensitive information 窝轮；权证权证warrant高于面值溢价above par沽空对冲卖出保值selling hedge股份拆细股份拆细；分拆；分割splitH 核数师审计师auditor红股派送送股scrip issue; issue of bonusshare互惠基金共同基金mutual fund好淡争持多空争夺trading at narrow ranges核数审计auditing好友；看好股市者多方optimist获豁免交易商；获免注册交豁免注册自营商exempt dealer 易商行业板块sector红背心红马甲trader's vestlow priced stock 毫子股香港专有用语，指股价低于港币1元，但高于港币1角的股票stock trading at $100 or above 红底股香港专有用语，指股价超过港币100元的股票J 交收交割；交收settlement 交易所买卖基金交易所交易基金Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) 结算清算clearing经纪行券商；证券商brokerage firm基本因素基本面basic factors基金单位持有人基金份额持有人fund unit holder挟好仓多杀多；轧多；轧多头long squeeze挟淡仓空杀空；轧空short squeeze交易柜位交易席位；交易单元trading booth即日鲜当天交易；即日平仓买卖day trade transaction价外较现价不利out-of-the-money价内较现价有利in-the-moneyK 空仓空仓；空头short position 开市价；开盘价开盘价格opening price开市前议价时段集合竞价时段pre-market opening session 客户户口；客户账户委托人账户client account可换股债券可转换债券convertible bond斩仓被迫抛售forced liquidation开仓建仓open a positionL 裂口高开跳空高开open high at gap 累积积累accumulate落后股补涨股laggard老鼠仓活动；食价抢帽子；倒卖；投机倒把scalping落盘下单placing orderM 孖展户口保证金账户margin account 买盘买单委托；买方指令；买入委托buy order卖盘卖单委托；卖方委托；卖出委托sell orderN 牛皮 (市况状态) 箱体stagnant marketP 披露权益权益披露disclosure of interests 平均每日成交额平均日成交额average daily turnover 票面息率；票面利率票面利率coupon rate平衡价格均衡价格equilibrium price平价等价at-the-moneyQ 企业管治公司治理corporate governance 强制清盘强制清算compulsory liquidation 企业狙击手企业狙击者corporate raider清偿债项解除债务discharge of a debtR 入场费投资起点；认购起点minimum subscription fee S 市场失当行为市场不当行为market misconduct 收市价收盘价closing price碎股零股odd lot升幅涨幅percentage gain市场焦点市场热点market focus实物股票；实股实券physical script市况疲弱盘软weak market手买卖单位board lot神仙股香港专有用语，指涨跌幅很大的股票T 套戥套利买卖arbitrageX 限价盘限价委托limit order 行使行权exercise行使日期行权日期exercise date细价股小盘股small cap stock新股认购申购新股subscription of new stockpenny stock 仙股香港专有用语，指股价低于港币1毫(10分)的股票。
金融词汇英文对照表
资产担保证券（Asset Backed Securities的英文缩写）ABS加速折旧AccelerateddepreciationAcceptor承兑人；受票人；接受人Accommodation paper融通票据；担保借据Accounts payable应付帐款Accounts receivable应收帐款Accredited Investors合资格投资者；受信投资人指符合美国证券交易委员(SEC)条例，可参与一般美国非公开(私募)发行的部份机构和高净值个人投资者。
Accredit value自然增长值Accrediting本金增值适用于多种工具，指名义本金在工具（如上限合约、上下限合约、掉期和互换期权）的期限内连续增长。
Accrual basis应计制；权责发生制Accrued interest应计利息ACE美国商品交易所Acid Test Ratio酸性测验比率；速动比率Acquisition收购Across the board全面一致；全盘的Acting in concert一致行动；合谋Active assets活动资产；有收益资产Active capital活动资本Actual market现货市场Actual price现货价Actual useful life实际可用年期Actuary精算师；保险统计专家ADB亚洲开发银行(Asian Development Bank的英文缩写)ADR美国存股证；美国预托收据；美国存托凭证 (参见American Depository Receipt栏目）ADS美国存托股份(American Depository Share的英文缩写)Ad valorem从价；按值从价印花税Ad valorem stampdutyAdjudicator审裁员调息按揭Adjustable ratemortgage (ARM)Admitted value认可值Advance垫款Affiliated company关联公司；联营公司After date发票后，出票后After-hours dealing收市后交易After-market后市[股市] 指某只新发行股票在定价和配置后的交易市场。
经济金融术语汉英对照表 E-F A-B
E恶性通货膨胀hyperinflation二级市场secondary marketF发行货币to issue currency发行总股本total stock issue法定准备金required reserves;reserve requirement法人股institutional shares法人股东institutional shareholders法治rule of law房地产投资real estate investment放松银根to ease monetary policy非现场稽核off-site surveillance（or monitoring）非银行金融机构non-bank financial institutions非赢利性机构non-profit organizations分税制assignment of central and local taxes;tax assignment system分业经营segregation of financial business（services）;division of business scope based on the type of financial institutions风险暴露（风险敞口）risk exposure风险管理risk management风险意识risk awareness风险资本比例risk-weighted capital ratios风险资本标准risk-based capital standard服务事业收入public service charges;user's charges扶贫poverty alleviation负增长negative growth复式预算制double-entry budgeting;capital and current budgetary accountA安全网safety net按可比口径on comparable basis按轻重缓急to prioritize暗补implicit subsidy暗亏hidden lossB颁发营业执照to license;to grant a licence to办理存款业务to take deposits保护农民的生产积极性to protect farmers'incentive to produce备付金（超额准备金）excess reserves本外币并账consolidation of domestic and foreign currencyaccounts本外币对冲操作sterilization operation本位利益localized interest;departmentalism奔小康to strive to prosper;to strive to become well-to-do避税（请见“逃税”）tax avoidance币种搭配不当currency mismatch币种构成currency composition变相社会集资disguised irregular（or illegal）fund raising表外科目（业务）off-balance-sheet items（operation）薄弱环节weaknesses;loopholes不变成本fixed cost不变价at constant price;in real terms不动产real estate不良贷款（资产）problem loans；non-performing loans（assets）“成千上万人疯狂下载。
经济金融术语汉英对照表
经济金融术语汉英对照表在日常生活中，我们能见到各种各样的英语，可见英语的使用范文很广。
小编在此献上金融英语词汇，希望对大家有所帮助。
经济金融术语汉英对照表 S-T三角债 chain debts;inter-enterprise arrears善政廉政 good governance商业贷款 commercial loans上市公司 (publicly)listed corporations设备利用 capacity utilization社会保障 social safety net;social security(insurance)深层次矛盾 deep-rooted structural imbalance审批金融机构 to license financial institutions审慎监管 prudential supervision生产能力闲置 unutilized capacity生息资产 interest-bearing assets实际利用外资 disbursement of foreign capital;actual inflow of foreign investment实际有效汇率 real effective exchange rate实时 real time实收资本 paid-in capital实现利润 realized profit市场分割 market segmentation市场经济 market economy市场占有率(市场份额) market share市场准入market access(指商品和劳务的进入);market entry(指机构的审批)市价总值 market capitalization适度从紧 appropriately tight适时调节 timely adjustment收回对金融机构贷款 to recall central bank loans (to financial institutions)税后还贷 amortization(repayment of loans)after tax税收流失 tax erosion税源不足 weak tax base私营经济(私人经济) the private sector私有制 private ownership所有者权益 owner's equityT逃税(请见“避税”) tax evasion套汇(1)指合法：currency swap;arbitrage(2)指非法：illegal purchase of foreign exchange剔除季节性因素 seasonally adjusted调节流动性 to influence liquidity level贴现窗口 discount window同比on year-on-year basis;over the same period of the previous year同业拆借(放) inter-bank borrowing(lending)同业拆借市场利率(中国) CHIBOR(China inter-bank offered rate) 同业融通票据 inter-bank financing bills同业往来 inter-bank transactions透支 overdraft退税 tax refund(rebate)头寸 position吞吐基础货币 adjustment of monetary base脱媒现象 disintermediation经济金融术语汉英对照表 W-X外部审计 external audit外国直接投资 foreign direct investment (FDI)外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves外汇调剂 foreign exchange swap外汇占款the RMB counterpart of foreign exchange reserves;the RMB equivalent of offcial foreign exchange holdings 外向型经济 export-oriented economy外债 external debt外资企业 foreign-funded enterprises完善现代企业制度 to improve the modern enterprise system 完税凭证 tax payment documentation违法经营 illegal business委托存款 entrusted deposits稳步增长 steady growth稳健的银行系统 a sound banking system稳中求进 to make progress while ensuring stability无纸交易 book-entry(or paperless/scriptless)transaction物价监测 price monitoringX吸纳流动性 to absorb liquidity稀缺经济 scarcity economy洗钱 money laundering系统内调度 fund allocation within a bank系统性金融危机 systemic financial crisis下岗工人 laid-off employees下游企业 down-stream enterprises现场稽核 on-site examination现金滞留(居民手中) cash held outside the banking system乡镇企业 township and village enterprises(TVEs)消费物价指数 consumer price index(CPI)消费税 excise(consumption)tax消灭财政赤字 to balance the budget;to eliminate fiscal deficit 销货款回笼 reflow of corporate sales income to the bankingsystem销售平淡 lackluster sales协议外资金额 committed amount of foreign investment新经济增长点 new sources of economic growth新开工项目 new projects;newly started projects新增贷款incremental credit; loan increment; credit growth; credit expansion新增就业位置 new jobs;new job opportunities信贷规模考核 review the compliance with credit ceilings信号失真 distorted signals信托投资公司 trust and investment companies信息不对称 information asymmetry信息反馈 feedback(information)信息共享系统 information sharing system信息披露 information disclosure信用扩张 credir expansion信用评级 credit rating姓“资”还是姓“社” pertaining to socialism or capitalism;socialist orcaptialist行政措施 administrative measures需求膨胀 demand expansion; excessive demand虚伪存款 window-dressing deposits削减冗员 to shed excess labor force寻租 rent seeking迅速反弹 quick rebound经济金融术语汉英对照表 Y-Z养老基金 pension fund一刀切universal application;non-discretionary implementation一级市场 primary market应收未收利息 overdue interest银行网点 banking outlets赢利能力 profitability营业税 business tax硬贷款(商业贷款) commercial loans用地审批 to grant land use right有管理的浮动汇率 managed floating exchange rate证券投资 portfolio investment游资(热钱) hot money有市场的产品 marketable products有效供给 effective supply诱发新一轮经济扩张trigger a new round of economic expansion逾期贷款 overdue loans;past-due loans与国际惯例接轨to become compatible with internationally accepted与国际市场接轨 to integrate with the world market预算外支出(收入) off-budget (extra-budgetary) expenditure(revenue)预调 pre-emptive adjustment月环比 on a month-on-month basis; on a monthly basisZ再贷款 central bank lending在国际金融机构储备头寸reserve position in international financial institutions在人行存款 deposits at (with) the central bank在途资金 fund in float增加农业投入 to increase investment in agriculture增势减缓deceleration of growth;moderation of growthmomentum增收节支措施revenue-enhancing and expenditure control measures增长平稳 steady growth增值税 value-added tax(VAT)涨幅偏高 higher-than-desirable growth rate;excessive growth 账外账 concealed accounts折旧 depreciation整顿 retrenchment;consolidation政策工具 policy instrument政策性业务 policy-related operations政策性银行 policy banks政策组合 policy mix政府干预 government intervention证券交易清算 settlement of securities transactions证券业务占款 funding of securities purchase支付困难 payment difficulty支付能力 payment capacity直接调控方式向to increase the reliance on indirect policy instruments间接调控方式转变职能转换 transformation of functions职业道德 professional ethics指令性措施 mandatory measures指令性计划 mandatory plan;administered plan制定和实施货币政策 to conduct monetary policy;to formulate and implement monetary policy滞后影响 lagged effect中介机构 intermediaries中央与地方财政 delineation of fiscal responsibilities分灶吃饭重点建设key construction projects;key investment project周期谷底 bottom(trough)of business cycle周转速度 velocity主办银行 main bank主权风险 sovereign risk注册资本 registered capital逐步到位 to phase in;phased implementation逐步取消 to phase out抓大放小 to seize the big and free the small(to maintain close oversight on the large state-ownedenterprises and subject smaller ones to market competition)专款专用 use of funds as ear-marked转贷 on-lending转轨经济 transition economy转机 turnaround转折关头 turning point准财政赤字 quasi-fiscal deficit准货币 quasi-money资本不足 under-capitalized资本充足率 capital adequacy ratio资本利润率 return on capital资本账户可兑换 capital account convertibility资不抵债 insolvent;insolvency资产负债表 balance sheet资产负债率 liability/asset ratio;ratio of liabilities to assets资产集中 asset concentration资产贡献率 asset contribution factor资产利润率 return on assets (ROA)资产质量 asset quality资产组合 asset portfolio资金成本 cost of funding;cost of capital;financing cost资金到位 fully funded (project)资金宽裕 to have sufficient funds资金利用率 fund utilization rate资金缺口 financing gap资金体外循环 financial disintermediation资金占压 funds tied up自筹投资项目 self-financed projects自有资金 equity fund综合国力 overall national strength(often measured by GDP) 综合效益指标 overall efficiency indicator综合治理comprehensive adjustment(retrenchment);over-haul总成交额 total contract value总交易量 total amount of transactions总成本 total cost最后贷款人 lender of last resort经济金融术语汉英对照表 Y-ZY养老基金 pension fund一刀切universal application;non-discretionary implementation一级市场 primary market应收未收利息 overdue interest银行网点 banking outlets赢利能力 profitability营业税 business tax硬贷款(商业贷款) commercial loans用地审批 to grant land use right有管理的浮动汇率 managed floating exchange rate证券投资 portfolio investment游资(热钱) hot money有市场的产品 marketable products有效供给 effective supply诱发新一轮经济扩张trigger a new round of economic expansion逾期贷款 overdue loans;past-due loans与国际惯例接轨to become compatible with internationally accepted与国际市场接轨 to integrate with the world market预算外支出(收入) off-budget (extra-budgetary) expenditure(revenue)预调 pre-emptive adjustment月环比 on a month-on-month basis; on a monthly basisZ再贷款 central bank lending在国际金融机构储备头寸reserve position in international financial institutions在人行存款 deposits at (with) the central bank在途资金 fund in float增加农业投入 to increase investment in agriculture增势减缓deceleration of growth;moderation of growthmomentum增收节支措施revenue-enhancing and expenditure control measures增长平稳 steady growth增值税 value-added tax(VAT)涨幅偏高 higher-than-desirable growth rate;excessive growth 账外账 concealed accounts折旧 depreciation整顿 retrenchment;consolidation政策工具 policy instrument政策性业务 policy-related operations政策性银行 policy banks政策组合 policy mix政府干预 government intervention证券交易清算 settlement of securities transactions证券业务占款 funding of securities purchase支付困难 payment difficulty支付能力 payment capacity直接调控方式向to increase the reliance on indirect policy instruments间接调控方式转变职能转换 transformation of functions职业道德 professional ethics指令性措施 mandatory measures指令性计划 mandatory plan;administered plan制定和实施货币政策 to conduct monetary policy;to formulate and implement monetary policy滞后影响 lagged effect中介机构 intermediaries中央与地方财政 delineation of fiscal responsibilities分灶吃饭重点建设key construction projects;key investment project周期谷底 bottom(trough)of business cycle周转速度 velocity主办银行 main bank主权风险 sovereign risk注册资本 registered capital逐步到位 to phase in;phased implementation逐步取消 to phase out抓大放小 to seize the big and free the small(to maintain closeoversight on the large state-ownedenterprises and subject smaller ones to market competition)专款专用 use of funds as ear-marked转贷 on-lending转轨经济 transition economy转机 turnaround转折关头 turning point准财政赤字 quasi-fiscal deficit准货币 quasi-money资本不足 under-capitalized资本充足率 capital adequacy ratio资本利润率 return on capital资本账户可兑换 capital account convertibility资不抵债 insolvent;insolvency资产负债表 balance sheet资产负债率 liability/asset ratio;ratio of liabilities to assets资产集中 asset concentration资产贡献率 asset contribution factor资产利润率 return on assets (ROA)资产质量 asset quality资产组合 asset portfolio资金成本 cost of funding;cost of capital;financing cost资金到位 fully funded (project)资金宽裕 to have sufficient funds资金利用率 fund utilization rate资金缺口 financing gap资金体外循环 financial disintermediation资金占压 funds tied up自筹投资项目 self-financed projects自有资金 equity fund综合国力 overall national strength(often measured by GDP) 综合效益指标 overall efficiency indicator综合治理comprehensive adjustment(retrenchment);over-haul总成交额 total contract value总交易量 total amount of transactions总成本 total cost最后贷款人 lender of last resort。
经济金融术语汉英对照表
经济金融术语汉英对照表中文术语英文术语宏观经济学Macroeconomics微观经济学Microeconomics地区生产总值（GDP）Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 通货膨胀Inflation通货紧缩Deflation国内生产总值（GDP）Gross National Product (GNP) 名义GDP Nominal GDP实际GDP Real GDP人均GDP Per Capita GDP全民国民收入Per Capita National Income社会生产总值（Gross SocialProduct, GSP）Gross Social Product (GSP)国内生产总值增长率（GDP growth rate）Gross Domestic Product Growth Rate投资Investment消费Consumption净出口Net Exports备受关注的经济指标Key Economic Indicators通货Currency货币政策Monetary Policy货币供应量Money Supply货币政策利率Monetary Policy Interest Rates 联邦基金利率Federal Funds Rate基准利率Benchmark Interest Rate 外汇市场Foreign Exchange Market 实物经济Real Economy虚拟经济Virtual Economy金融市场Financial Market股票市场Stock Market债券市场Bond Market商品市场Commodity Market期货市场Futures Market外汇市场Foreign Exchange Market 金融机构Financial Institutions银行Bank证券公司Securities Company保险公司Insurance Company基金公司Fund Company资本市场Capital Market利率市场Interest Rate Market内部收入机制Internal Income Mechanism 资本市场有价证券交易所Capital Market SecuritiesExchange股份制Joint-Stock System公司Corporation股票Stock优先股Preferred Stock普通股Common Stock证券Securities债券Bond地方债券Municipal Bond政府债券Government Bond企业债券Corporate Bond金融派生工具Financial Derivatives期权Option期货Futures互换合同Swap Contract外汇Foreign Exchange货币市场Money Market投资基金Investment Fund公开市场操作Open Market Operations逆回购Reverse Repurchase Agreements货币购买政策Monetary Purchase Policy信贷政策Credit Policy空头市场Bear Market多头市场Bull Market黑市Black Market灰色市场Gray Market以上是经济金融领域中一些常用的中文和英文术语的对照表。
金融学专业课程汉英对照表-英文简历模板
金融学专业课程汉英对照表-英文简历模板-第一范文网经济法学 economic law管理学原理 principles of management science微观经济学 microeconomics宏观经济学 macroeconomics基础会计学 basic accounting管理信息系统 management information systems电子商务 electronic commercial affairs财务会计 financial accounting市场营销学 marketing国际金融 international finance国际贸易 international trade人力资源管理 human resources management货币银行学 monetary economics and banking财政学 public finance证券投资学 securities investment theories专业英语 specialized english保险经营学 insurance management science投资项目经济分析 economic analysis of investment items国际结算 international settlements国际商法 international commercial law国际技术贸易 international technology transfer transactions 国际企业管理 international enterprise management投资决策理论与方法theories and methods of investmentpolicy-making党员年终工作总结范文回顾一年来的经历，有收获也有不足。
思想上有了一定的进步，学习上也比较刻苦努力，现将我一年来的思想、工作和学习等方面的情况作一个总结性的汇报。
外汇专业词汇O_金融银行英语词汇
o o offer (ask) 卖出价 - 在卖出时，卖方愿意依照的价格或汇率。
参看买入价。
offsetting transaction 抵销交易 - 用於撤销或者抵销未结头寸的部分或全部市场风险的交易。
one cancels the other order (oco) 选择性委托单 - 一种突发性定单，执行定单的一部分将自动撤销定单的另一部分。
open order 开放定单 - 在市场价格向指定价位移动时买入或卖出的定单。
通常与撤销前有效定单相关。
open position 未结头寸 - 尚未撤销或者清算的交易，此时投资者利益将受外汇汇率走势的影响。
over the counter (otc) 柜台市场 - 用於描述任何不在交易所进行的交易。
overnight position隔夜交易 - 直到第二个交易日仍保持开放的交易。
order 指令
- 一给以交易在特定日期执行的指示。
金融英语单词
abandon v.舍弃；抛弃list n.倾侧;表,一览表;名单numerous a.众多的,许多的monopoly n.垄断，专利aboard n.船(飞机)上;上船,登机lively ad.生动的，活泼的nylon n.尼龙mood n.情绪，心情absolute a.绝对的；专制的；完全的load v. n.装；加载；负载object n.物,物体;目标;客体mop v.擦，洗，抹accident n.事故local a.地方的;区域的objective a. n.客观的;目标mortgage n.抵押accomplish v.完成location n.定位;位置oblige v.迫使motel n.汽车旅客旅馆accountant n.会计lodging n.寄宿，住宿observe v.观察motive n. a.动机；发动的account rec应收帐款long-distan a.长途的obtain v.获得；买到mount v.登，爬上；装上acknowledge n.承认;告知收到loosen v.放松；（解，松）开occasion n.原因，理由；需要;场合;情况movement n.运动,移动;(社会)运动acre n.英亩loss n.丧失；亏损occupation n.行业;职业multitude n.众多,大群active a.积极的loyal a.忠诚的occurrence n.发生，出现muscular a.肌肉发达的，强健的adapt v.适应;改编lubricate v.润滑odour n.气味mysterious a.神秘的;帮弄玄虚的adequate a.足够的，恰当的lumber v.伐木office n.办公室namely ad.即，就是admit v.让...进入，接纳；容纳luxurious a.奢侈，豪华，昂贵omission n.省略;删去narration n.叙述advance n. v.进展；前进machinery n.机械only a. ad.仅仅，只natural a.天然的,本来的advantage n.优点；优越性magnificent a.壮丽，华丽的open an acc开户nearby a. ad.附近advertiseme n.广告magnitude n.巨大;量值大小openly ad.公开地necessarily ad.必定，必然，当然agenda n.议事日程main a.最主要的，最重要的operator n.操作人员necessity n.需要,必要性agreement n.一致;协议maintain v.保持；维持opportunity n.机会needle n.针alike a.相像的major a.较大的;较多的;较重要的opposite a.对立的,相对的negative a.否定的;反的;负的ally n. v.同盟；使结盟make v.造，制作，使... optional a.可以任选的negotiate v.谈判；疏通altogether a d.完全；总共manager n.经理；管理人ore n.矿石neighbourho n.邻接；邻居关系；地区ambition n.志向，抱负；野心manipulate v.操纵，摆布organize v.组织起来net a.网amuse v.逗乐mansion n.大厦ornament n. v.装饰物；装饰nevertheles ad. conj不过;然而anchor n.锚；抛锚，固定manufacture v.（大量）制造，加工ounce n.盎司,英两nickel n.镍币,镍announce v.宣布，宣告manufacture n.制造商;制造厂outdoors a.户外的，野外的nominate v.提名,命名anyhow ad.无论如何,不管怎样marine a. n.海上的,海运业outlet n.输出口;销路;引出线none pron.没有人apartment n.(一套)住宅(住房) market n.市场,行情outlook n.眼界,景色normally ad.正常地appeal v.呼吁;有吸引力marvelous a.惊人的，奇迹般的outstanding a.杰出的notation n.标志application n.申请，申请书mask n.面罩overall a.全面的，总体的notice v.注意到appreciate v.感激；欣赏massive a.庞大的overestimat v.估计过高nought n.零，无approve v.赞成，批准masterpiece n.杰作，名作overlap v.重迭novel a.新颖的arise v.起来，起应mate n. v.伙伴,助手,配偶;交配overlook v.监督；指导nowhere ad.任何地方都不arrive v.到达，抵达某地mature a.成熟的overseas a.海外的null a.无效的,等于零的Asian a.亚洲的meadow n.草地,牧场owe v.欠；归功于abide v.遵守，坚持(by)assent v.同意;赞成;认可means n.方法，手段ownership n.所有权abroad ad.到国外,在国外assignable a.可转让的; 可过户的meantime ad.与此同时pace n.（一）步，步态（调）abundant a.充裕的associate v.联系；交往measure v. n.测量；量度pack v.包，捆accommodati n.（舱室、床位等）招待设施；调停assure v.使确信，保证mechanic n.机修工,机械工packet n.小包,袋account n.帐目,帐户attempt v.尝试；试图medal n.奖章，勋章painting n.绘画,油画accounting n.会计学;清算帐目attest v.证实;证明medicine n.(内服)药pamphlet n.小册子achieve v.获得（胜利），达到（目的）attractive a.有吸引力的，动人的melt v.熔化，融化，溶解paper n.纸acquaintanc n.了解; 熟人auditor n.审计员; 查帐员memorial n.纪念物；纪念碑paragraph n.段落act v. n.行动；行为，动作authorizati n.授权;批准memorandum(n.便笺;备忘录parcel n.小包;邮包actually ad.实际上available a.可用的mention v.提及，说起parliament n.(英)下议院,国会in addition除...以外averse a.不愿意的;嫌恶的merchandise n. v.商品;经商partial a.偏袒的;部分的adjust v.调整，校准awfully ad.异常，非常mercury n.水银particular a.特殊的，特别的admission n.接纳,收容,允许进入baggage n.行李mess n.混乱，一团糟particularl ad.特别，尤其advance pay预付货款banking n.银行业;金融metal n.金属party n.聚会adverse a.逆的,相反的;不利的bargain v. n.计价还价,成交;买卖合同metre n.公尺，米passenger n.乘客，旅客affect v.影响；感动battery n.炮组;电池mighty a.强有力的passport n.护照agency n.代理处，代办处beach n.海滩,湖滨mild a.温和，温柔的patent n. a.专利(权),专利的aid n.援助；辅助beginning n.开端，开始mill n.磨坊;工厂patron n.保护人；赞助人alloy n.合金behavior n.行为,表现millionaire n. v.定金;存款;沉淀pause n. v.暂停，中止alternative a.选择的;选择方案beneath prep. ad在下方mineral n.矿物,无机物;(pl)矿泉水pavement n.人行道amateur n. a.业余的,非专业的;业余活动者bet v.打赌minimum n.最小值payment n.支付，付款amicable a.友善的，和平的bind v.凝结，凝固minor a.较小的，较少的peculiar a.特别的；奇异的analysis v.分析blend v. n.混合，掺合minus a. prep.负的,减;负号pedlar n.小贩angle n.,角bond n.联结，结合，约束minutes n.会议记录penetrate v.穿过，透过，渗透过anticipate v.预期;预先... bound v.跳跃，弹起,边界missing a.失去的，失踪penny n.分(美国辅币) apparatus n.器械;仪器;装置branch n.树枝,分枝misundersta v.误解perceive v.察觉，领悟apology n.道歉，认错broad a.广阔，宽的，辽阔mobile a.灵活多变的，机动的perfect a.完美的；完全的appendix n.附录;附庸;盲肠broker n.经马人,掮客model n.模型performance n.演出;性能appoint v.任命，指定brush v. n.刷子；画笔modify v.修饰；更改；缓和periodical n.期刊approach v.'接近；与...打交道bulk order大宗订购molecule n.分子permission n.答应；允许argue v.争辩bureau n.局,署,处monitor v.班长perpetual a.永久的，永恒的arrange v.安排buy v.买ability n.能力；才能personal a.个人的；亲自的article n.冠词calculate v.计算，核算，打算absence n.缺席；缺乏personnel n.全体人员，全体职员as pron这一点;就这件事can n.能accept v.接受persuade v.说服asset n.(单项)财产candy n.糖果accompany v.交往；同伴pest n.害虫,瘟疫assist v.协助capital n.首都；省会on account 因为，由于petroleum n.石油assume v.承担；呈现career n.生涯accounts pa应付帐款phenomenon n.现象；奇迹atmosphere n.大气,大气层;氯氛carry v.运送；手提，肩挑achievement n.功绩；成就phrase n.短语;警句attendant n.服务员,侍者in case万一;在...情况下; 以防acquire v.获得，学到（知识等）picnic n.野餐attract v.吸引cast v.投掷action n.行动；作用pillar n.柱子audience n.听众，观众；倾听；（正式）接见caution n.v.谨慎,慎重的ad n.广告pioneer n.先锋authority n.权威,权力censor n.监察员address v. n.演说；讲话piston n.活塞automatic a.自动化的central a.中心的，中央的administrat n.管理;行政机关(署,局)plan n.计划average a. n.平均（的*;通常的certain a.某种；一定的adopt v.采纳pleasure n.愉快；满足award v.授予challenge v. n.挑战advanced a.先进的；高级的plug n.塞子;插头background n.背景chapter n.章,回advertise v.做广告，宣扬P.M./p.m.ad.下午，午后band n.一帮，一伙chart n.海图;图表afford v.提供；出产;付得起poll n. v.投票数；投票，民意测验banquet n.宴会cheque n.支票agreeable a.同意的；一致的；令人愉快的pollution n.污染basement n.地下室choice n.选择，挑选airmail n.航空邮件population n.人口bazaar n.集市，市场circular a.圆形的，循环的allowance n.津贴，补助(费)portable a.轻便的because of因为citizen n.公民,市民altitude n.（海拔）高度positive a.积极的on behalf o代表，为了classify v.分类amaze v.使惊异possession n.占据,占有belong to vi.属于climate n.气候amount n. v.合计；总数;相当于possibly ad.可能地；也许beneficial a.有益的club n.俱乐部analyse v.分析，分解postage n.邮费bid v.表达；喊价；叫牌（体）coin n. v.硬币;铸币anniversary n.周年纪念potential a. n.潜在的；潜力；电动势，可能的blame v.责备,责难collective n.集体anxious a.焦急的，担心的;渴望的power n.强权,权力board n.会议桌，全体委员，委员会comfortable a.舒服的apart ad.分开,离开precede v.高于...；先于...border n.边界commerce n.商业,贸易apparent a.明显的; 表面的; 外观的precise a.精确的，精密的；严谨的bow v.鞠躬；点头commodity n.日用品applicant n.申请者predominant a.主要的,占优势的brief a.简短的,短暂的communicate v.传递，传送；通信appointment n.约定，约会prefer v.更喜欢，宁愿brochure n.小册子companion n.同伴;同事approval n.赞同，批准preferentia a.偏重的bronze n.青铜,古铜comparison n.比较,对照argument n.论据prepare v.准备；预备bulb n.电灯泡competition n.竞赛arrangement n.安排；筹备；整理prescribe v.指示，处方bunch n.一(束、串) complement n.补充物,补足物,定额ascertain v.查明，确定present v. n.礼物on business因公，因事comply v.服从,照办assembly n.集会，会议presently adv.一会儿，不久cable n.电缆;发电报comprise v.包含，包括；构成assign v.分配；指定preserve v.保存；保护camera n.照相机;摄象机concentrate v.集中assistant n.助手；图书管理员press v.压cancel v.取消，撤消conduct v.引导，传导assumption n.假定；采取prestige n.威望，声望capable a.有...能力confident a.有信心的attach v.附上,贴上;属于prevail v.流行,盛行,占优势carbon n.碳confirmatio n.确认;确认书attention n.注意price n.价格carpet n.地毯connection n.连接;联系attraction n.有吸引力的人或事物primary a.初级的;首要的case n.情况conservatio n.保存，保护audit v.审计,查帐principal a. n.主要的；主要人物cash n.现金consignee n.收货人;承销人authorize v.授权；核准，认可private a.私人的,非公开的category n.种类；类目constant a.坚定的，坚贞的automobile n.汽车probable a.可能的，大概的celebrate v.庆祝，赞颂；举行仪式consume v.消费，消耗on the aver平均，一般说来process n.过程per cent百分之contain v.容纳；遏制await vt.等候product n.产物,产品century n.世纪content v.（使）满足badly ad.坏；恶劣地professiona a.职业的chain n.链，链条；一连串continent n.大陆banker n.银行主profit n.利益,利润change v.变化contracted n.已约定的bar n.杠上运动;酒吧profound a.深奥的；深厚的；深刻的characteris n.（个、特）性，特征convenience n.方便basic a.基本的，基础的;碱的progressive a.进步的check v.检查；核对convertible a.可改变的,可兑换的B.C.公元前project v. n.规划，设计；工程childhood n.幼年(时代)，童年co-operativ a.合作的beforehand a d.预先，事先promising a.有希望的，有前途的circle n.圆cordial a.诚恳，亲切，热诚behave v.举止,表现promotion n.推销circulation n.循环，流通，传播corresponde n.一致;通信;相应below ad. prep在下面；向下proof v.检验；校对claim v.声称；要求council n.理事会bestow v.把...赠与，把...授予;花费property n.性质，性能clerk n.职员,店员course n.进程bill n.招贴，广告proposal n.提议，建议clinic n.诊所craft n.技艺,工艺blank n.空白;完全的;没有表情的prosperity n.繁荣；昌盛coast n.海岸creditor n.贷方,债权人on board在船上,在飞机上proprietor n.所有者collect v.聚集critical a.临界的boss n.老板protest v.抗议`反对combination n.结合cubic a.立方体的box n.盒子provision n.给养，口粮commend v.称赞；推荐current a.流行的;当前的brilliant a. n.光辉的,辉煌的;卓越的;宝石publication n.发表;出版物commission n.委员会custom n.习俗,惯例broken a.破碎的，破坏了的pump n.泵，抽水机in common共用，共有cylinder n.圆柱体brown n. a.棕色punishment n.惩罚community n.社区,社会daring a.胆大的，敢作敢为bulk n.大块;体积;大量pure a.纯净的；纯洁的comparative a.比较的，相当的up to date直支最挥;最近的burden v.便负担purple n. a.紫色compete v.竞争,比赛debit v.借方;将...记入借方button n.钮扣pursue v.追赶，追求，从事complain v.抱怨deceive v.欺骗，欺诈cafeteria n.自助食堂qualificati n.资格;合格证;规定complicated a.结构复杂的;难懂的decline v.下倾,下降campaign n.战役；（政治或群众）运动quality n. a.质量；合格的composition n.作文；写作deem v.认为；相信candidate n.候选人，报考者quarantine n. v.(被隔离)检疫computer n.计算机，电子计算机definition n.定义capacity n.能力;容量quarter n.一刻钟，四分之一conclude b.得出结论，议定delay v.延迟；耽搁card n.卡片；名片quartz n.石英conference n.（正式）会议delight v.使高兴carrier n.带菌者;载体;航空母舰questionnai n.调查表confine n.限制；使不出门demonstrate v.说明，论证，证实,表示in any case无论如何，总之quiet a.安静的，平静的congratulat v.祝贺depend on依赖，依靠cassette n.盒子,盒式磁带,暗盒quotation n.引证;行情;报价单consequence ad.因而,所以depth n.深度cause n.原因radical a.（政治的）激进的considerate a.考虑周到的，体谅的deserve v.应受，值得cement n.水泥;胶粘剂rainbow n.虹consist v.存在于...despite prep.不管，不顾centigrade a.百分度的,摄氏温度的raise v.使升高;提高;增加constructio n.建筑,建造determinabl a.可确定的ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节random a.随便的；任意的；随机的consumption n.消费device n.装置,器件chair n.椅子rank n.军衔contemplate v.凝视；沉思diameter n.直径channel n.航道,水道;海峡rarely ad.难得,很少context n.(文章的)上下文,前后关系dictation n.口授笔录，听写charge v. n.装满（电荷、负荷），使承受责任at any rate不管如何continuous a.连续不断的digest n.文摘chemical a.化学的would rathe宁愿,但愿contrast v.对比，对照diminish v.使减少;缩小china n.瓷器,瓷料rational a.理性的，合理的convenient a.方便的directly ad.径直地；直接地circuit n. v.环行;绕行;电路ray n.光线,射线convince v.使确信；使认识（错误等）disappointe a.失望的circumstanc n.情况react v.起作用；起反应copper n.铜discovery a.发现;发现物classic n.名著，杰作reality n.现实corporation n.公司,法人团体display v.展示，显示client n.委托人；当事人；顾客reasonable a.有道理的cost v.花费，价值distance n.距离closet n.私室;密室;小房间receipt n.收到；收据；收入count on依靠，指望distribute v.分发，散布code n.法典,准则receiver n.接受者;接收机courtesy n.礼貌，谦恭divisible a.可分的;可割的collection n.收集reception n.接待，欢迎creative a.创造性的;引起的dollar n.美元combine v. n.（使）联合；兼有；集团recipe n.烹饪法;处方;菜谱crisis n.危机;转折点dot n.圆点comment n. vi.评论reciprocal a.互惠的，互相的crystal n.水晶draft v. n.committee n.委员会recognition n.认识curl v.(使)卷曲,卷缩drawee n.受票人; (汇票)付款人commonly ad.一般地;共同地recommendat n.建议，劝告，推荐curve n. v.曲线;(使)弯曲duly adv.按时,及时地compact a.紧凑的，紧密的recorder n.录音机cut back削减，减少during prep.在...期间compare v.比较rectangle n.长方形、矩形dam n.水坝dwelling n.住所competent a.有能力的,应该做的,足够的reduction n.减少，缩小date n.日期earnings n.收入,利润complaint n.抱怨；控告；疾病refer v.把...归于;提到deadline n.期限,有效期effect n.结果；影响；效果compliment n. v.赞美的话；祝贺，致意reference v.参考;提及,提交;关联debtor n.借方,债务人effort n.努力，尽力comprehensi a.综合的;有理解力的reflection n.反对；水中映像declaration n.宣告，宣布，宣言electrical a.电的，电气科学的conceive v.想象，设想refrigerato n.冰箱decrease v.减少elementary a.基础的，初步的conclusion n.结束；结论regard v.注重，注意,认为,问候defence n.防御；保卫embarrass v.使为难，使窘迫confidence n.信心regardless 不管degrade v.降级；使堕落emphasize v.强调；重压confirm v.认可，批准register v.登记,注册delicate a.精美的employment n.职业,工作congress n.大会,国会(美)regular a.有规律的；固定的;定期的delivery n.传递，传送，交付endeavour v.努力，力求consequentl ad.因此regulation n.规定，规则department n.部门,系endow v.捐赠consign v.把...托付给,寄存relate v.叙述deposit v.存放，寄存engage v.雇（聘）用；从事于consistent a.坚固的，坚实的；始终如一的relative a. n.亲戚;相对的derive v.导致enjoy v.喜欢；享受...乐趣consult v.商议；请教；查阅（字典等）relay v.换班，接力，中继desirable a.全乎需要的;便利的ensure v.保障；保险contact v.（使）接触reliable a.可靠的detail n.细节entertainme n.娱乐contemporar a.当代的relieve v.救；解除develop v.发展envelope n.信封context n.(文章的)上下文,前后关系reluctant a.不愿的,勉强的, diagram n. v.图表;用图解法表示equality n.同等，平等contract v.使收缩;皱remain v.剩下,余留;保持diary n.日记；日记簿essential a.基本的，必不可少的contribute v.贡献remarkable a.显著的on diet节食etc.等待conversatio n.谈话;会话remit v.宽恕；赦免diligent a.勤勉的，用功的evidence n.明显；证据co-operate v.合作;协作rent v. n.租用；出租；租金diplomatic a.外交的example n.例子；榜样copy n. v.副本replace v.取代disadvantag n.缺点except prep.除...之外correspond v.通信report n. v.报告,汇报discharge v. n.解散excessive a.过度的costly a.昂贵，豪华representat n.代表；象征dislike n. v.不喜欢；厌恶execution n.实行;实施courageous a.勇敢的reputation n.名誉；声望dispute v.争辨,争执;争夺exhibit v.展览，展出cover n.封面require v.需要；要求distinction n.区别,差别;级别expect v.期待；指望credit n.,v.信任；信用research v.调查；研究district n.区域expire v.终止,到期criterion n.准则resemble v.像，类似dock v.削减(费用) exploration n.考察, 探索cube n.立方体reserve v.贮备，保存dominate v.支配，统治extend v.伸延currency n.通货,货币residence n.住处，住宅doubtful a.怀疑的external a.外部的，cushion n.坐垫resign v.辞（职）；放弃dramatic a.戏剧(性)的extremely ad.极，非常cut down削减，减少，降低resolute a.坚决的drawing n.图(指素描或工程图) factor n.因素；因子damage v. n.损坏resolve v.解决；分解durable a.耐用的failure n.失败；失灵out of date过时的，陈旧的resource n.资源；办法，智谋off duty下班fake v.n.伪造；虚构；赝品debate v.争论respective a.个别的,各个的eager a.渴望的；热心的as far as至于;就...;直到decade n.十年;十个(天) response v.回答；响应economy n.经济fashionable a.流行的，时髦的declare v.宣布responsible a.负责的effective a.有效的feature n.外貌，特征dedicate v.奉献，专用restore v.寻回;恢复;重建elaborate v.精心制作female a.女性的,雌的define v.限定result n.结果,效果elegant a.优雅的file n. v.文卷;归档degree n.等级，程度resume v.再开始,再继续;恢复elevator n.电梯，升降机finance n.财政,金融delicious a.芳香的,可口的;妙的retailer n.零售商emergency a.紧急事件,紧急情况fiscal a.国库的,财政的demand v.要求retire v.退却，引退，退休employee n.雇员flexible a.柔韧的；灵活的departure n.出发;背离in return作为报答enclose v.围住,封入flour n.面粉,粉deprive v.剥夺reveal v.展现；揭示，揭露endorsement n.背书;变更保险范围的条款fold v.折叠description n.描写;况明书reverse v. n.颠倒;相反energy n.(物)能,能量foodstuff n.食品，食料dispatch n.急件;快件revise v.修改；校订engine n.发动机；机车foreign a.外国的detain v.使留住，阻住；拘留reward n.酬金,奖enormous a.巨大的forgive v.原谅，宽恕development n.发展rise v.升高；增长enterprise n.事业;企业formula n.公式,程式dial n. v.日晷;电话拨号盘,刻度盘;拨号risk n. v.风险；冒险entrance n.进入，入口fortune n.命运;运气;财产dictate v.规定robot n.机器人epoch n.(新)纪元,(新)时代foundation n.基础；基金differentia a.微分的roll v.滚动equivalent n. a.等价；等值的frame n.构架,框架dimension n.尺寸;空间维数route n.路；路线estate n.等级;阶层freight n.货物,货运,货车direction n.方向；指导row n.排，行event n.事件，重大事件friendly a.友好的disagree vi.意见不同；不一致ruby n.红宝石exact v.确切的fully ad.完全地;足足discount n. v.折扣;打折扣rule v. n.规则；规定excel v.胜过;杰出fundamental a.基本的，根本的dismiss v.解雇，开除run v.跑exceptional a.特殊的;额外的furniture n.家具dissolve v.分解，使溶解rust n. v.锈；生锈exclude v.排除gain v. n.获得；获利distinguish v.区别；识别safe n.安全的exert v.尽力，努力；使用权力garage n.车库dividend n.股息,红利;被除数sake n.目的;缘故existence n.存在gather v.聚集document n.文件salary n.薪水expensive a.昂贵的generally ad.一般地dose v. n.给...服药;剂量on sale上市，出售explanation n.解释，说明geographica a.地理学上的，地理的dozen n.一打same a.同样的express v. a.表达；可表达的；明确的globe n.地球,天体draw v.画，绘制sample n. v.样品，取样extensive a.广博的，广泛的gold n.金子due a.应当的satisfactio n.满意extraneous a.体外的；外来的；外部的govern v.统治duration n.持久，持续时间saving n.储蓄face value票面价值;票面额graduate n. a.大学毕业后的;研究生on duty值班，当班scale v.标度；比例尺；规模；攀登Fahrenheit n. a.华氏温度grateful a.感激的earn v.赚得scarce a.缺乏的;稀有的faith n.信任；信仰greeting n.欢迎,致敬,问候edition n.版本scarcity n.缺乏fame n.名声gross a.总的，全部的；十足的efficient a.效率高，有能力scarlet n. a.猩红色,鲜红farther a.较远；更远guidance n.引导，指导elastic a.弹性的scenery n.风景,背景favour n.喜爱；赞许gulf n.海湾;深渊element n.元素;元件;因素on schedule按预定时间fee n.费用in half成两半eliminate v.消除，排除scholarship n.学问;奖学金fibre n.纤维handy a.顺手的，手边的emphasis n.强调；重点scope n.范围fill out填好，填写hardware n.五金，金属制品employer n.雇主;雇用者screen n.幕；荧光屏firm a.坚固的；坚定的hasty a.急速的;草率的enclosure n.圈地,围场scrub v.擦洗flavour n.滋味，风味，情趣heading n.标题endorser n.背书人seal n. v.封印,加封,盖章flock v.成群聚集heartily ad.衷心的，热心地enforce v.执行;强制search v.搜查；探索fluent a.流畅的height n.高度engineering n.工程seat n.座位following a.下列的，其次的hence ad.因此,此后enroll v.登记，编入，招收secondary a.中级的;第二位的forbid v.禁止；阻止hereof ad.在本文件中; 关于此点entertain v.款待secretary n.书记,秘书foresee v.预见，预知highway n.公路entry n.条目secure a.获得，安全的;保证formal a.外形的，形式的；正式的historical a.历史的，有关历史的equal a.相等的segment n. v.部分；段；分割fortnight n.两周honour vt.给...以荣誉era n.时代,年代;纪元select v. a.选；精选的forward a. ad.向前的;向前horizon n.地平线estimate v.估计；评价selfish a.自私的，利己的fragment n.碎片household n.家庭,户;家务eventually a d.最终senior n. a.长辈(的);高年级;上级free a. v.空闲的；自由的humour n.幽默examination n.检查；考试in a sense从某种意义上说frequently a d.经常ideal n. a.观仿，理想，理想（观念）化的excellent a.极好的，优秀的separation n.分离;要开fuel n.燃料i.e.也就是，即excess n.过量;超过series n.一连串，系列functional a.起作用的illustratio n.插图execute v.执行service n.服务；业务furnace n.炉子,熔炉;磨炼imitate v.模仿exhaust v.抽空，使精疲力竭set v.装置，设备furthermore ad.而且,此外impartial a.公正的exit n.出口settle v.安排，安置；处置gamble v. n.赌博；投机importance n.重要，重大；显要experience n.经验several a. pron.几个，数个garment n.外衣impressive a.给人深刻印象的exploit v. n.开拓，开发；功绩shaft n.矛;杆in general a d.通常，一般来说incentive n.刺激,豉励expressly ad. 明确地;特意地sham v. n.假装；骗人之物generation n.(一)代(人);产生income n.收入extent n.广度；程度share n. v.一份；股份；分享，分担giant a. n.巨大的;巨大indicate v.指示；表明extraordina a.非常的;不平凡的sharply ad.急剧地,尖锐地glue n.胶;粘合induce v.诱导；引起facility n.容易；熟练sheet n.薄片、薄板;被单,纸张golf n.高尔夫球inferior a.低级的；次要的failing prep.如果没有...; 若无....shell n.壳；甲壳，贝壳grade n.年级inform v.通知；告诉faithfully a d.忠诚地shilling n.先令grant v.同意，允许inherent a.内在的；固有的familiar wi熟悉的;通晓的shipment n.装货，装船gravity n.地心引力injury n.伤害,损害,伤害处fashion n.时样；时髦，方式short a.短的grocer n.杂货商inquiry n.探究;调查;询问favourite n.宠物shortly ad.立刻;简短地growth n.生长,发展insistent a.坚持的; 显著的feedback n.反馈shoulder n.肩部guilty a.有罪的,内疚的inspector n.学监figure n.数字shutter n.百叶窗gymnasium n.体育馆，健身房installment n.一期,一集final a.最终的signatory n.签署者;签约国hammer n.锤，槌instead of代替first-rate a.头等的,第一流的significant a.重大的，重要的harbour n.港口instruct v.教导,指示fleet v,飞过；掠过silver n.银harmony n.和谐，融洽insurance n.保险flood n.洪水;水灾simplify v.简化，使单纯hazard v. n.冒险；危险；公害intelligent a.聪慧的；理解力强的focus n.焦点simultaneou a.同时的headquarter n.总部;总局intentional a.故意的，有意识的fond a.喜爱的；爱好的sincere a.真诚的,诚恳的heating n.加热,供暖,供暧装置interior a. n.内部（的）；内地（的）forecast v.预报,预测site n.地点helpful a.有帮助的；有益的internal a.内部的；国内的forge v.稳步前进；突然加速前进situation n.情况；形势herein ad.于此处interrupt v.打断(讲话)；打扰former a.从前的,往时的size n.尺寸，大小hereunder ad.在下面intimate v.通告；暗示fortunate a.幸运的，带来好运的skill n.技能hint v. n.暗示invest v.投资found v.成立，建立skillful a.灵巧的，娴熟的holder n.保持者;占有者;架;柄invisible a.看不见的;无形的fragrant a.芬芳的,香的slack a.懒散的,松松垮垮的;呆滞的hook n. v.钩子,钩引inward a.内在的；向内的freely ad.自由地；随意地slightly ad.轻微地hospitality n.好客，殷勤，款待issue n.问题争论点fresh a.新鲜的slope v. n.(使)斜;斜度humble a.谦卑的jam v.塞进；阻塞fulfill v.完成，履行smooth a.平滑，流畅的hydrogen n.氢jewel n.宝石fund n.资金,基金,款项so-called a.所谓的identify v.认为...相同；验明judge v. n.法官furnish v.提供；装备society n.社会illegal a.非法的junior a. n.晚辈(的);低年级future n.将来software n.软件imaginary a.虚构的,幻想的keen a.热心的；渴望的gap n.裂口，缺口solvency n.偿付能力immense a.广大的,巨大的kilometre n.千米，公里gasoline n.汽油sometime adv.在某一时候imply v.暗示，含....之意knot v.打结generalize v.归纳sophisticat a.复杂的impress v.印;使...有印象lack n. v.缺乏;不足generous a.宽厚的，慷慨的sound n.音，声音impulse n.冲力;冲动，脉冲lately ad.近来，最近gigantic a.庞大的source n.源,出处incident n.事件，附带小事laughter;n.笑，笑声goal v. n.(比赛)得分,终点,球门spaceship n.宇宙飞船independent a.独立的;自主的layer n.层goods n.商品；货物span n.指宽;跨度individual a.个体的,单独的leaflet n.活页;传单gradual a.逐渐的，逐步的special a.特别的；专门的industriali n n.工业化legislation n.立法，法规graph n. v.图表;用图表表示specialize v.特别指明;专门研究influence v. n.影响；权势lessen v.使变小greenhouse n.温室specific a.精确的；明确的ingredient n.配料,成份levy n. v.征收grocery n.食品,杂货specimen n.样本，标本initial a.最初的,开始的likely a. ad.很可能的；似乎合适的；可能地guarantee n.,v.保证，担保speed v. n.加快(up);速度input v.输入limited adj.有限的guitar n.吉它sphere n.球;圆体;球面insight n.洞察力abbreviatio n.节略，缩写habitual a.惯常的，习惯的in spite of尽管,不顾inspect v.检查；检阅absolve v.赦免;解除(义务等)handle n. v.柄，把手；拿，持，摸，操纵sponsor v. n.发起，主办；主办者，保证人inspire v.鼓舞，激励accordingly ad.相应地.因此hardly ad.几乎不spring v. n.春天，春季for instanc兴例说，比如accumulate v.积累,积存harvest n.收获stability n.安定，稳定institute n.学院,学会,研究所across prep.穿过headache n.头痛staff n.职员;参谋人员instrument n.器具addition n.加法，增加healthy a.健康的staircase n.楼梯integrity n.诚实，正直administrat a.行政的, 管理的hedge n.篱笆stall n.拖延,敷衍,支吾;停顿intensive a.加强的，集中的take advant乘...之机，利用hemisphere n.半球standard n.标准, 水平intercourse n.交际，交往agent n.代理人hereinafter ad.在下文state v.州；国家；政府intermediat a.中间，居间的all risks一切险;综合险highly ad.高度地，非常station v.站；所；车站interoffice a.办公室之间的a.m.上午hire v.雇用；租用statistical a.统计的;统计学的interval n.间隔时间（空间）amusement n.娱乐,消遣honesty n.正直,诚实steady a.稳定的，扎实的invent v.发明annual a.每年的hopeful a.有希望的steep a.极高的，陡峭的investigati n.调查研究apologize v.道歉host n.主人;主持人step v. n.走、踏；（脚）步invoice n.发票，清单apply v.应用;申请humorous a.幽默的steward n.乘务员,管理员,招待员irregular a.不规则的approximate ad.大约ice-cream n.冰淇淋still a. v.还；仍旧itinerary n.旅程;航程表arrow n. v.箭(头),射箭idle a.v.闲散,懒散;虚度in stock现有，备有jean n.斜纹布assessment n.评价; 估价; 估计数illustrate v.说明；图解storage n.贮藏，保管journal n.期刊,日志association n.联合imagination n.想象stove n.炉子juice n.汁,液attend v.出席，参加immigrant n. v.移民;移入straightfor a.直爽的，坦率的justice n.正义;司法;最高法院法官attribute v. n.把...归于;属性import v.进口（货物),进口strength n.力量,强度kid n.小孩;小山羊authorized a.委任的,许可的impression n.印象strenuous a.奋民的；使劲的；狂热的kingdom n.王国avoid v.避免inasmuch as conj.由于,因为stretch v.伸；展；扩张label n.标签balance n. v.平衡；秤incline v.(使)倾斜,歪striking a.引人注目的largely ad.主要地；大量地based on以...为基础index n.索引;标志structure n.结构latitude n.纬度bearer n.带信人;(支票,票据)持票人indoors adv.在屋里；进入室内studio n.画室,工作室,制片厂laundry n.洗衣店belief n.相信;信念;信仰infer v.推断style n.式样；风格leading a.指导的，领导的beyond prep.在...那边influential a.有影响的，有势力的subject n.科目leather n.皮革block v.大块inhabitant n.居住者;居民;栖居的动物submit v.提交（建议），认为length n.长度boundary n.边界;境界initiative n.主动,积极性subscribe v.捐助；订购let v.让broadcast n.'广播inquire v.询问;调查sub-sequent a.以后的;后来的liability n.责任；义务budget n. v.预算，安排insist v.坚持;坚决主张substantial a.大量的;实质的limit n. v.限度，界限；限制business n.事务；商业，生意inspection n.检查,视察subtle a.精细的；稀薄的；微妙的tear v.眼泪；泪珠calendar n.日历,日程表teenager n.(十三至十九岁的)青少年success n.成功temporary a.暂时的，临时的canvas n.粗帆布,油画布tend v.照料,趋向successive a.接连的，连续的tension n.紧张cargo n.货物,船货thereafter a d.此后suffer v.遭受thoughtful a.深思的，沉思的in case of假如thus ad.这样；因而suggest v.建议tight a. ad紧的，绷紧的cease v.停止，终止tin n.一听,罐头suit n.请求，求婚toast v.烤(面包等)centre n.中心，中央tone n. v.音,调sum n. v.总数，和；总计，总括topic n.(文章的)题目；主题chamber n.室,房间tour v. n.旅游；参观summarize n.概括，总结track n. v.足迹；(火车的)轨道charter v.租船，租车traditional a.传统的summit n.顶点;最高级transfer v.转移cigarette n.香烟transistor n.晶体管(收音机)superb a.壮丽的，宏伟的；不凡的transmit v.传递，传导civil a.文明的；公民的,民用的treasure n. v.金银财宝superior a.在上的；优越的treaty n.条约climax n.(抽象)顶点,极点,高潮triangle n.三角形supervise v.管理，监督truly ad.真正地，真实地colleague n.同事,同僚turbine n.涡轮机supplement n.增刊,特刊type n. v.类型；样式commence v.开始tyre n.轮胎support v.支持uncertain a.不确定的common a.普通的，一般地uncondition a.无条件的sure a.确信的，肯定的underground adj.地下的company n.公司undersigned a.在下面签名的surname n.姓;别名unexpected a.想不到的，意外的competitive a.竞争性的unilateral a.一方的,单边的,片面的surplus n.过剩;盈余;外贸顺差unite v.统一；联合be composed由...组成unnecessary a.不必要的,多余的survey v.俯瞰，环视untie v.解开，解放concerning p rep.关于upside-down a.颠倒的,乱七八糟的survive v.幸存，幸免于urge v.促进，力促，催促confidentia a.极受信任的,参与机密的;机密的useless a.无用的suspend v.吊，悬；暂停vacant a.空的,空虚的consent v.,n.同意valid a.有效的；有根据的swear v.咒骂vapour n.汽，蒸气consignor n.委托人;发货人vary v.改变；变化swift a.快的,迅速的ventilate v.通风，换气consumer n.消费者version n.翻译，译文，译本symbol n.符号;象征veto n.否决;禁止;否决权contest v. n.争夺,竞争view v. n.观看；景观symptom n.症状,征兆violent a.猛烈的；暴力的on the cont正相反visible a.可见的,明显的synthetic a.合成的；人造的vital a.致命的，生死存亡的convey v.运送；护送void a.空的systematic a.系统的voluntary a.自愿的，志愿的corporation n.公司,法人团体waggon n.运货马车，运货车tablet n.碑匾warehouse n.仓库counsel n. v.商议，商讨；劝告waterproof a.耐水的，防水的tag n.附加物,标签wealthy a.富裕，富有，富庶create v.创造weekday n.平常日，工作日tanker n.油船,空中加油机weld v.焊接crude a.未提炼的,天然的wharf n.码头tape n.带子;磁带wherever ad.无论在(到)哪里curtain n.帘幕,窗帘wholesome a.健康的tariff n.关税width n.宽阔;宽度daily a. n.每天的;日报withdraw v.取回、撤回taxi n.出租汽车wooden a.木制的dawn n.黎明world-wide a.全世界的technical a.技术的；技能的wrap n.卷,包裹decision n.决定yearly a.每年的technology n.工艺学；技术zone n.带;地带defective a.有缺陷的score n.刻痕，划线；记分telegram n.电报seaside n.海滨,海边delegation n.代表团security n.安全telex n.用户电报,自动电传机sense n.感觉，感官density n.密度session n.会议tempt v.引诱；吸引shake v.摇动deputy n.代表shelf n.搁板,(书、货等)架tenant n.承租人，租户，房客shortage n.不足，缺少destination n.目的地；终点signature n.署名;(药方上的)用法说明。
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R1001负债占资产比率(%)
3率%
Income/Capital R1002长期资金占固定资产比率
R4004
税前纯益占实收资本比率%
PreTax
Income/Capital R2001流动比率Current %R400纯益率(%)R2002速动比率Acid Test R400每股盈余(元)EPS
R2003
利息保障倍数Times Interest Earne R4007营业毛利率(%)Gross Margin %
R3001应收帐款周转率(次)A/R & N/R Turnover R4008
营业净利率(%)R3002应收款项收现日数R4009
业外收入率(%)Net Non-op.Inc./Rev.
R3003存货周转率(次)Inventory Turnover R4010税前纯益率(%)Pre-Tax Income %R3004平均售货日数Days-Inventory Turn.R5001现金流量比率(%)CFO/CL %R3005固定资产周转率(次)Fixed Asset Turnover R5002现金流量允当比率(%)C/F Adequacy Ratio
R3006总资产周转率Total Asset Turnover R5003现金再投资比率(%)Cash Reinvest %R4001资产报酬率(%)Return On Assets R6001
营运杠杆度Degree of Op.Lever
R4002
股东权益报酬率(%)
R6002
财务杠杆度
Degree of Fin.Lever
R1001负债占资产比率(%)0余额比率(%)
R1002长期资金占固定资产比R1003存款占净值比率R3011员工平均营业收入额(仟元)
R1004固定资产占净值比率R301员工平均获利额(仟元)R1005股东权益占资产比率R400资产报酬率(%)Return On R2001流动比率Current %R400股东权益报酬率(%)R2002速动比率Acid Test R4003营业利益占实收资本比率%
Oper.
Income/Capital R2003利息保障倍数Times Interest Earne
R4004税前纯益占实收资本比率%
PreTax
Income/Capital R2004流动准备比率Liquidity Ratio R400纯益率(%)R3001应收帐款周转率(次)A/R & N/R Turnover R4006每股盈余(元)EPS
R3002应收款项收现日数R400营业毛利率(%)Gross Margin %
R3003存货周转率(次)Inventory Turnover
R4008营业净利率(%)R3004平均售货日数Days-Inventory Turn.
R4009业外收入率(%)Net Non-op.Inc./Rev.
R3005固定资产周转率(次)Fixed Asset Turnover R4010税前纯益率(%)Pre-Tax Income %R3006总资产周转率Total Asset Turnover R5001现金流量比率(%)CFO/CL %R3007存放比率(%)
Loans/Deposit %R5002现金流量允当比率(%)C/F Adequacy Ratio
R3008逾放比率
Overdue Loans %R500现金再投资比率(%)Cash Reinvest %R3009
利息支出占年平均存款余额比率(%)
Avg. Inc Cost %
R6001营运杠杆度Degree of Op.Lever
R6002
财务杠杆度
Degree of Fin.Lever
R1001负债占资产比率(%)R400每股盈余(元)
EPS
R1002长期资金占固定资产比R400
营业毛利率(%)Gross Margin %R2001流动比率Current %R400
营业净利率(%)R2002速动比率Acid Test
R400
9
业外收入率(%)Net Non-op.
Inc./Rev.
R2003利息保障倍数Times Interest Earne R4010税前纯益率(%)Pre-Tax Income %R3001应收帐款周转率(次)A/R & N/R Turnover R5001
现金流量比率(%)CFO/CL %R3002应收款项收现日数R5002
现金流量允当比率(%)C/F Adequacy Ratio
R3003存货周转率(次)Inventory Turnover R5003现金再投资比率(%)Cash Reinvest %R3004平均售货日数Days-Inventory Turn.R6001营运杠杆度Degree of Op.Lever
R3005固定资产周转率(次)Fixed Asset Turnover R6002财务杠杆度
Degree of Fin.Lever
R3006
总资产周转率
Total Asset R700负债总额占资本净值比R4001资产报酬率(%)Assets 2
率(%)
R4002股东权益报酬率(%)R7003
包销总额占速动资产比率(%)
R4003营业利益占实收资本比率%
Oper.Income/Capital R7004融资总金额占净值比率(%)
R4004税前纯益占实收资本比率%
PreTax Income/Capital R7005
融券总金额占净值比率(%)
R4005
纯益率(%)。